2024屆四川達州新世紀學校初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案

2024屆四川達州新世紀學校初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案請考生注意：1．請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上，請用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2．答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Benwashelpinghismotherwhentherainbegantobeatheavily________thewindows.A．below B．a(chǎn)crossC．a(chǎn)gainst D．behind2、Hurryup,Mike.Youmustgettotheairportanhourbeforetheplane________.A．getsoffB．turnsoffC．putsoffD．takesoff3、-Whydidn'tyoucryforhelpwhenyouwererobbed(被搶劫)?-IfIopenedmymouth,theymightfindmyfourgoldteeth.Thatwouldbe______!A．bad B．muchworseC．worst D．theworst4、_______awfultheweatheris!I’mafraidwehavetocanceloursportsmeeting.A．WhatanB．WhatC．HowanD．How5、—Thefoodlookedbad,butit________OK.—Sowecan’tjudgeamanbyhisappearance.A．istasted B．tasted C．wastasted D．taste6、Theywon’tallowus______atthisbeach.A．swimming B．toswim C．swam D．swim7、Theboys____afootballmatchtomorrowmorning.A．a(chǎn)rehaving B．willhave C．had D．havehad8、—Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?—Yes.I_________ittwentyminutesago.A．havefinishedB．finishedC．willfinishD．hadfinished9、TorealizetheChinesedream,weshoulddoeverythingwecan_______ourcountry_______.A．tomake;beautifulandbeautiful B．tomake;moreandmorebeautifulC．make;themostbeautiful D．make;moreandmorebeautiful10、—Wouldyoulikemetoshowyouaroundtheschool?—.A．GoodideaB．WelldoneC．Yes,pleaseD．MypleasureⅡ.完形填空11、I'myourdog,andIhavesomethingI'dliketowhisperinyour1Iknowthatyouhumans2busylives.Somehavetowork,andsomehavechildrentoraise.Italwaysseemslikeyouarerunninghereandthere,oftenmuchtoofast,3noticingthetrulyimportantthingsinlife.Lookdownatmenow,whileyousitthereatyourcomputer.Seethewaymydarkbrowneyeslookatyours?Theyareslightlycloudynow.Thatcomeswithages.You4atme.Iseeloveinyoureyes.Whatdoyouseein5?Doyouseeaspirit7Asoulinside,wholovesyouasnoothercouldintheworld.ThatisallIask,toslowdown,evenifforafewminutestobe6me.Sometimeswedieyoungsuddenly.Sometimesweagesoslowlybeforeyoureyesthatyoumaynotevenseemtoknow7theveryend.Stilltheloveisalwaysthere,evenwhenwemusttakethatlongsleep.I8notbeheretomorrowornextweek.Somedayyouwillcryandbe9atyourselfthatyoudidnothavejust"onemoreday"withme.WehaveNOW,together.Socome,sitdownherenexttomeonthefloor,andlookdeepintomyeyes.Entermyworld,andlettimeslowdownifonlyfor10Speakwithyourheart,andyouwillknowyourtrueself.1．A．eyesB．handsC．earsD．heart2．A．leadB．loseC．likeD．make3．A．everB．neverC．a(chǎn)lwaysD．often4．A．laughB．shoutC．pointD．smile5．A．yoursB．oursC．mineD．his6．A．wiyhB．forC．onD．without7．A．inB．a(chǎn)fterC．untilD．by8．A．shouldB．canC．mustD．may9．A．surprisedB．a(chǎn)ngryC．goodD．weak10．A．yearsB．minutesC．hoursD．daysⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。I'magirlfromNigeria.Growingupinahomefullofwatchingandplayingfootball,Ihavegrowntolovethe1．（game）.IwatchmostlyEuropeanfootballandIsupportanEnglishclub2．(call)Arsenal.Therearealotof3．(reason)whyIlovefootball.Nomatterwhereyoucomefrom,nomatterwhatlanguageyouspeak,everyone4．(understand)thegame.Thatiswhyitiscalleda“global（全球的）sport”.Footballis5．veryeasysporttolearnandplay.Lookingfromtheoutside,itmightseemreallyhard,butwhenyoustart6．(learn),itisnotthathard．Footballinvolves（牽涉）aballandahuman.Thereareotherrulesandtechnicalities（技術性細節(jié)）involved,but,withtime,youwouldbeabletounderstand7．(they).Ihavelearnedsomuchfromfootballthroughouttheyears.Forexample,throughfootball,Iknowlotsofcountriesandcitiesinthem.Iknow8．(place)likeZurich,Leicester,Liverpool,Munich,andShrewsbury.Also，listeningtoexperiencedcommentators（解說員）duringthefootballgameshelpsincreasemyvocabulary（詞匯量）.Thankstoit，IwasabletoscorehigheronmySATexam.9．mySAT,aquestionwasaboutawordIheardacommentatoruseinagametheweekbefore.Tome,footballismorethan10．a(chǎn)sport,itislife.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TheImportanceofFirstAidFirstaidistheimmediatecaregiventoapersonwhohasbeeninjuredorsuddenlyill,includingself-helpandhomecareifmedicalhelpisnotavailableordelayed.Firstaidknowledgemeanslifeordeathduringanemergencysituation,soitisveryimportantforeveryonetolearnfirstaid.GeneralTreatmenttoBurns●Movetheinjuredawayfromtheheat.●Checkthebreathingaswellasthesizeanddepthofburns．●Washtheburntareawithwatertoreducepain.●Coverthewoundwithasterilized（消毒的）dressing.●Forburnsontheface,usesheetorsomethingelsetocovertheburntarea.HeatstrokeToavoidheatstroke,youshouldstoptiringactivitiesinhotweather.Ifyoustillgooutdoors,youshould:●wearlightloose-fitting(寬松的）clothing;●restinacoolplaceasoftenaspossible;●drinkboiledwaterorfruitjuice;●avoiddrinksuchasmilk,wineandbeer.FirstAidtrainingSomepeoplegothroughspecifictraininginordertoprovidefirstaidinpublicorathome,orotherplaceswherepeoplegettogether.Peopleperformingafirstaidroleareoftenexpectedtohaveahighleveloffirstaidtrainingandareoftenuniformed.Therearesomeorganizationsgivingfirstaidcoursesrecognizedbythelocalgovernment,suchastheRedCross.Formoreinformation,youcancalltheFireServicesAmbulanceCommandTrainingSchoolon26403708.1．Firstaidisgiven_________.A．whendoctorsarrive B．beforedoctorsarriveC．a(chǎn)fterdoctorsarrive D．topatientsinhospital2．ifsomeone’sarmisburntbyafire,youshould_________A．coverhisarmswithsomesheet B．cuthisarmofftogetitawayfromthefireC．checkthesizeofthisarmfirst D．puthisarmundersomerunningwater3．Itcanbeinferredthat_________maycauseheatstrokeonahotday.A．lightloose-fittingclothing B．boiledwaterorfruitjuiceC．tiringoutdooractivities D．stayinginacoolplace4．Firstaiders_________.A．oftenwearuniforms B．don’thavemuchtrainingC．onlyprovidefirstaidathome D．oftengettogetherinpublic5．Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeofwritingthepassage？A．Tointroducesomefirstaidtrainingcoursesandschools.B．Toshowtheimportanceoffirstaidwithsomeexamples.C．Topraiseanorganizationthatisrelatedtofirstaidtraining.D．Totellthereadershowtoperformsomefirstaidtreatment.B14、KeeshlivedattheNorthPolealongtimeago.Hewasabrightthirteen-year-oldboywithastrong,healthybody.Hisfatherwasabravemanwhohaddiedduringafoodshortage.Hisfathertriedtosavethelivesofhispeoplebyfightingagiantpolarbear.Themeatfromthebearkeptthepeoplefromhunger.Keeshwashisonlyson,andhelivedalonewithhismother.ButpeoplesoonforgothowKeesh’sfatherhadsavedtheirlives.Theywereforcedtoliveinthepooresthouseinthevillage.Onenighttherewasameetinginthechief’slargehouse.Atthatmeeting,Keeshshowedhowmuchcouragehehad.Herosetohisfeetandwentonsteadily,“Becausemyfather,Bok,broughthomemoremeatthananyotherhunter,everyonereceivedafairshare,butnowmymotherandIweregivenmeatfilledwithbones.”Thehunterswereshockedtohearachildspeaktothemthatway.Keeshwaitedcalmlyuntiltheshoutingdieddown.“Mymotherhasnooneexceptme,andthereforeImustspeak.Myfatherputhislifeindangeranddied,toofferfoodtothisvillage.ItisonlyrightthatI,hissonandhiswifeshouldhaveenoughgoodmeataslongasthereisplentyofgoodmeatinthisvillage.I,Keesh,thesonofBok,havespoken.”Hesatdown.Theythreatenedtopunishhimbynotgivinghimanyfoodatall.Keesh’seyesflashed(閃爍)andthebloodpounded(沖擊)underhisskin,hejumpedtohisfeet.“Listentome,youmen!”heshouted.“Ishallneverspeakinthismeetingagain—notuntilyoucometoinvitemetospeak.Myfatherwasagreathunter,andsowillIbe.”TheylaughedandshoutedatKeesh.ButKeeshsaidnothingmore.Hewalkedawaywithhisheadraised,lookingneithertotheleftnortheright……---bebasedonastorybyJackLondon1．Whatdoestheword“they”referinthesecondparagraph?A．Keeshandhisfather.B．Thepoorhunters.C．Keeshandhunters.D．Keeshandhismother.2．Accordingtothepassage,weknowKeesh’sfatherdiedbecauseof_____.A．lackingfoodyearsagoB．fightingwithahunterC．strugglingwithabearD．savingabear’slife3．FromthepassagewecaninferwhypeoplelaughedandshoutedatKeesh.A．Keeshhadnofather.B．Keeshwasonlyachild.C．Keeshleftthechief’slargehouse.D．Keeshwasgoingtoprovehiswords.C15、Thereisawebsiteaboutrestaurants.Peopleliketovisititandexpresstheiropinionsaboutrestaurants.ReadwhatpeoplesaidontheInternet.RE:IsGoodiesgood?7:02PM08/26DoesanyoneknowaboutGoodiesnexttotheMad-EyeTheater?IwanttogotherewithfriendsthisSaturday.Thanks！JaneTWRE:IsGoodiesgood?7:30PM08/26Mydadtookmethereyesterday.Idon’tknowifit’sexpensive.Hepaid.Thefoodwasfine,notthebest,though.Butyoumusttryitspapayaicecream.Ijustcan’tgetenoughofit！Dinneris＄50cheaperifyoueatthereonyourbirthday.Crazy-pRE:IsGoodiesgood?9:56PM08/26It’sthebestrestaurantI’veeverbeento.It’salittleexpensive.Butitcosts＄100forlunch.Crazy-pisrightaboutthepapayaicecream.There’snootherwordforit.KennyRE:IsGoodiesgood?11:11PM08/27Afteryoueatthere,everythingelseontheearthtastesgood！Idon’twanttogothereagain.Teddy05031．IfyougotoGoodiestohavedinneronyourbirthday,youcan____________.A．getafreemeal B．payhalfthecostofyourmealC．pay＄50lessthanusual D．getafreepapayaicecream2．Accordingtothepassage,Crazy-padvisesJaneTWto______________.A．tastepapayaicecream B．gotoAwe’sC．havelunchinGoodies D．gotoabetterrestaurant3．WhothinksGoodieshastheworstfood?A．Crazy-p B．JaneTW C．Kenny D．Teddy05034．What’sKenny’ideaaboutGoodies?A．HethinksGoodieshastheworstservice.B．HethinksGoodiesisthecheapestrestaurant.C．HethinksGoodieshasthefriendliestwaiters.D．HethinksGoodiesisthebestrestauranthehaseverbeento.D16、Thenumberofrural(鄉(xiāng)村的)left-behindchildrenunder17yearsoldhasincreasedto61.02million,accordingtoareport.Thesechildren’sparentsleavethemwiththeirgrandparentsorotherfamilymembersinordertomakemoneyincities.SichuanProvinceandHenanProvincehavethehighestpercentageofruralleft-behindchildren.TogetherwithAnhuiProvince,GuangdongProvinceandHunanProvince,thesefiveprovinceshave43.64%ofthecountry’sruralleft-behindchildren,thereportsays.Thereportfindsthatleft-behindchildrenaremainlyinthecentralandwesternprovinces.Butthedevelopedeasternareasalsofacesimilarproblems,thereportsays.GuangdongProvincehasthemostleft-behindchildren,with4.34million,followedbyZhejiangProvince,JiangsuProvince,ShanghaiandBeijing.“WhatI’mworriedaboutmostistheschoolingofmychild,asIhavenotimetohelpherwithherhomework.”SaidAnBaiyou,atruckdriverfromShangdongProvince,whohasbeenleavinghis10-year-olddaughterwithhisparentswhiledrivingtrucksinotherprovinces.“However,tomakemoneyortotakecareofthechild,youcanonlychooseoneside.”WangZhenyao,thepresidentofBeijingNormalUniversityInstitueofPublicWelfare,saysthatiftheleft-behindchildrenproblemcan’tbesolved,itwillaffectthenation’sfuture.Comparedwiththosewholivewiththeirparents,left-behindchildrenneedmorecareandprotection.Thecountryshouldthinkaboutwaystoattracttheruralworkersincitiestoreturnandworkintheirhometowntoimprovethedevelopmentoftheseplaces.”Inaddition,itisimportanttosetuplawstoprotectthebasicrightsofyoungpeople,especiallythosewithillnessesoronlyoneparent.Thesechildrenarethefutureofthenation.Peopleshouldofferthemtheirlove,careandprotection.1．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?A．WangZhenyaohasa10-year-olddaughter.B．AnBaiyouchoosestomakemoneyincitiesinsteadoftakingcareofhischildinShandong.C．ZhejiangProvincehasabout4.34millionleft-behindchildren.D．Thedevelopedeasternareasdon’thavetheleft-behindchildrenproblem.2．WangZhenyaomainlywantstotellusthat____________.A．itisnoteasytosolvetheleft-behindchildrenproblemB．childrenwithillnessesoronlyoneparentareverypoorC．itisimportanttosolvetheleft-behindchildrenproblemD．ruralworkerslikeworkingincitiesratherthantheirhometowns3．Thebesttitleofthepassageis____________.A．SeriousfactsaboutruralchildrenB．AchoiceofchildrenormoneyC．Morecaretoruralleft-behindchildrenD．Areportonparents’worryaboutruralleft-behindchildrenE17、Therewasagroupofpeoplewhotookthesamebuseverymorningintothecity.Nooneevertalkedtoeachother.Onemorning,anoldmanwhowasusuallysadandalonegotonthebus,smiledandsaidinaloudvoice,“Averygoodmorningtoyouall!”Someofuslookedupandsaid“goodmorning”.Overthefollowingweeksournewfriendcamedressedinanoldsuitandtie.Hesaidgoodmorningtouseverydayandweallgraduallybegantotalktoeachothermore.Onemorninghehadsomeflowersinhishand.Thedriverturnedaroundandasked,“Doyouhaveagirlfriend,John?”Hesaidyesshyly.Theotherpeopleonthebussmiled.Everymorningafterthat,Johnalwaysbroughtflowers.Somepeopleevenbroughtflowersforhim.Everyonewashappyandbecamefriends.ButonemorningJohnwasn’twaitingathisstop.Andhewasn’tthereforthenextfewdays.Whenthebuscametoanoldpeople’shome,oneofthepeopleonthebusaskedthedrivertowaitwhileshewasgoingin.Thestaff(工作人員)saidthatoldgentlemanwasfine.Butoneofhisclosefriendshaddiedovertheweekend.NextMonday,Johnwaswaitingatbutstop,lookingverysad.Weweresilentashewalkedontothebus.Noonementionedhisfriend,butweeachhandedhimaflower.Wewantedtobethereforthismanwhobroughtustogetherthatsummer.1．Accordingtothestory,welearnedthat__________________.A．peopleonthebuskneweachotherwellatfirstB．fewpeoplerepliedtoJohn’sgreetingC．otherpeopleonthebusdidn’tlikeJohnD．Johnwasafriendlyoldman2．WhodidJohnbringflowersfor?A．Thepeopleonthebus.B．Thedriver.C．Hisgirlfriend.D．Himself.3．WhydidthepeopleonthebuseachhandJohnaflower?A．BecauseJohnlikedflowers.B．BecausetheywantedtohelpJohnsavemoney.C．BecausetheywantedtocheerJohnup.D．Becausethereweremanyflowersinsummer.4．Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A．Whenyoucareforothers,youmaygetmorelovefromothers.B．Takingabusisagoodwaytomakefriends.C．Laughteristhebestmedicine.D．Talkingtostrangersonthewaywillhelpyoukilltime.F18、Wehavealwaysbeeninterestedinthemoon.2000yearsago,peoplealreadyknewthatthemoonmovesaroundtheearthandwhereitwouldbeintheskyatdifferenttimesoftheyear.Atthattime,everythingaboutthemoonwaslearnedbywatchingitcarefullyinthesky.Whenscientistscouldusetelescopestostudythemoonmoreclosely,theirideasbegantochange.Theycouldseethemoonwasmadeofrocks.Mostscientiststhoughtmoonrockswouldbedifferentfromthoseontheearth.Thiswasbecausetheybelievedthemoonhadoncebeenaplanetthathadbeencaughtintheearth’sgravitymillionsofyearsearlier.In1969,moonrockswerefinallybroughttotheearthandstudied.Muchtotheirsurprise,scientistsfoundthat,exceptforwater,themoonandtheearthweremadeofthesamethings.Onceagainnewideaswereneededforthisnewinformation.Afteryearsofstudy,mostscientistsnowthinkthatthemoonwasoncepartoftheearth.Theybelieveveryearlyinitshistory,maybe4billionyearsago,somethingaboutthesizeofMarshittheearth.Thissentbillionsofrocksintospacearoundourplanet.Theserocksslowlyjoinedtogetherandaftermanyyearsbecamethemoon.Inthefuture,eventhoughtourideasaboutthemoonmaychangeagain,wewillstillbeinterestedinit.1．2000yearsago,peoplealreadyknew_____.A．theearthmovedaroundthemoonB．themoonandtheearthweremadeofthesamethingsC．themoonwasmadeofrocksD．themoonmovesaroundtheearth2．Before1969,mostscientiststhoughtthemoonwas_____.A．partoftheearthbillionsofyearsearlierB．olderthantheearthC．a(chǎn)planetcaughtbytheearth’sgravityD．madeofthesamethingsastheearth3．Afteryearsofstudy,mostscientistsnowthink_____.A．theearthwasoncepartofthemoonB．themoonwasoncepartoftheearthC．somethingaboutthesizeofMarswillhitearthinthenearfutureD．a(chǎn)lotofrockswillslowlyjointogethertobecometheothermoon4．Fromthispassagewecanlearnthat_____.A．scientistsinthepastwerenotcleverB．scientistsaresocleverthattheyknoweverythingC．newinformatio