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教案
課程名稱新視野商務(wù)英語視聽說(第三版)(下)
課時_________________________________
班級_________________________________
專業(yè)_________________________________
教師_________________________________
系部_________________________________
教研室________________________________
教材《新視野商務(wù)英語視聽說(第三版)(下)》
Unit5PlacinganOrder
LearningObjectives(教學(xué)目標)
Aftercompletingthisunit,Ssshouldbeableto:
——placeanorderafternegotiatingterms;
——distinguishageneralorderfromamailorderandaphoneorder;
——identifythedifferencesbetweenanorderandacontract;
—talkaboutsomeofthegeneraltermsrelatingtoordersandcontracts:
?productquality,quantity,packing,delivery/shipment,termsofpayment,
insuranceandarbitration;
?contractduration,execution,alterationandtermination.
BusinessProfile(內(nèi)容概覽)
ABusinessContractSample
CONTRACT
Date:
ContractNo.:
TheBuyer:
TheSeller:
ThiscontractismadebyandbetweentheBuyerandtheSeller;wherebytheBuyer
agreestobuyandtheSelleragreestoselltheunder-mentionedgoodssubjecttotheterms
andconditionsasstipulatedhereinafter:
(1)NameofCommodity:
(2)Quantity:
⑶UnitPrice:
(4)TotalValue:
(5)Packaging:
(6)CountryofOrigin:
(7)TermsofPayment:
(8)Insurance:
(9)TimeofShipment:
(10)PortofLading:
(11)PortofDestination:
(12)Marking:
Allpackagingwillbemarkedwiththeportofdestination,packagenumberandgross
andnetweightsandmeasurements.Inaddition,theBuyermaywantsomespecialmarksto
identifythecontents.Allmarksmustbestenciledorwrittenconspicuouslywithfastand
indeliblepigmentsoneachpackage.Inthecaseofdangerousand/orpoisonouscargoes,the
Sellerisobligedtoensurethatthenatureofthepoisonanditsinternationallyadopted
symbolismarkedconspicuouslyoneachpackage.
(13)TermsofPayment:
Onemonthpriortothetimeofshipment,theBuyershallopenwiththeBankof
anirrevocableLetterofCreditinfavouroftheSellerpayableattheissuingbank
againstpresentationofdocumentsasstipulatedinthiscontract.ThesaidLetterofCredit
shallremaininforcetillthe15thdayaftershipment.
(14)Claims:
Within45daysafterthearrivalofthegoodsatthedestination,shouldthequality,
specificationsorquantitybefoundnottobeinconformitywiththestipulationsofthe
contractandexceptingthoseclaimsforwhichtheinsurancecompanyortheownersofthe
vesselareliable,theBuyershallhavetherightonthestrengthoftheinspectioncertificate
issuedbytheC.C.I.C.andtherelativedocumentstoclaimforcompensationfromtheSeller.
(15)ForceMajeure:
TheSellershallnotbeheldresponsiblefordelayinshipmentornon-deliveryofthe
goodsduetoForceMajeure(unforeseeablecircumstances)whichmightoccurduringthe
processfmanufacturingorinthecourseofloadingortransit.TheSellershalladvisethe
Buyerimmediatelyofanyoccurrencewithinfourteendays.TheSellershallsendbyairmail
totheBuyerfortheiracceptancecertificateoftheaccident.Undersuchcircumstancesthe
Seller,however,isstillunderobligationtotakeallnecessarymeasurestohastenthedelivery
ofthegoods.
(16)Arbitration:
AlldisputesinconnectionwiththeexecutionofthisContractshallbesettledthrough
friendlynegotiation.Inacasewherenosettlementcanbereached,thecasemaybe
submittedforarbitrationtotheArbitrationCommissionoftheChinaCouncilforthe
PromotionofInternationalTradeinaccordancewiththeProvisionalRulesofProcedure
promulgatedbythesaidArbitrationCommission.TheArbitrationCommitteeshallbefinal
andbindinguponbothparties,andtheArbitrationfeeshallbebornebythelosingparty.
(17)OtherTerms:
UnlessotherwiseagreedandacceptedbytheBuyer,allothermattersrelatedtothis
contractshallformanintegralpartofthisContract.Anysupplementarytermsand
conditionsthatmaybeattachedtothisContractshallautomaticallyprevailovertheterms
andconditionsofthisContractifsuchsupplementarytermsandconditionscomeinconflict
withtermsandconditionshereinandshallbebindinguponbothparties.
LanguageExpansion(語言擴充)
Theorder
Becausethisproducthasprovedunusuallypopular,wearestrugglingtofulfillorders.
WewillbeabletomakeshipmenttoyouonMarch20th.Pleaseconfirmthisisacceptable.
Whatquantitydoyouconsider/regardasalargeorder?
Ifourfirstorderturnsouttobesuccessful,biggerorderswillfollow.
Isitconvenientforyouifweplaceanorderbytelephoneordoyoupreferorderstobein
writing?
Pleaseconfirmthatyou/llshipourorderatthebeginningofOctober.
Ifweordernow,whencanyoudeliverthegoods?
Thetradediscount/commission/deliverydatedependsonthesizeofyourorder.
Supplyanddelivery
We'llfulfillyourorderfirstsoasnottoletyoudown.
We'llcontactthesuppliertotrytospeedupproduction.
I'msorrytosaythatweareunabletomeetyourdeliverydate.
Couldyoupossiblymakethedeliveryearlierforthiscontainer?
Becauseyouarearegularcustomer,wehavealreadygivenyoupriorityonsupply.
Ifyouareinurgentneedofadelivery,Ihighlyrecommendyouconsideroneofour
similarandnewermodels.
Wouldyoupleasegetbacktothemanufacturertoseeiftheyareyetinapositiontosupply
us?
Cancellationofacontract
Thecontractwillbeterminateduponmutualagreement.
Thebuyer/sellerhastheoptionofcancellingthecontract.
Youcannotcancelthecontractwithoutouragreement.
Whatprocedureisthereifeitherofuswanttoterminatethecontract?
Duringthetrialperiod,eithersidecanterminatethecontractwithonemonth'snotice.
Othertermsrelatingtocontracts
Whatarethemainclausesinthecontract?
Weshouldfollowthestipulationslaiddowninthecontract.
Bothsidesshouldkeeponeoriginalandtwocopies.
MayIreferyoutoArticle12oftheTermsofthecontract?
OK,I'llgiveyoupreferential/favourabletermsonthat.
Thedelayindeliverycausedbyyoursideisabreachofcontract.
TextBank(擴展閱讀)
TipsonNegotiatingandContractDrafting
Negotiatingskillsandcontractdraftingareallimportantinthecourseofbusiness.Some
businessagreementsmaybesimple,whileothersmayrequirethehelpofaskilledcontract
attorney.Ineithercase,theidealendresultisconfidencethatyouhavenegotiatedthebest
termsforyourbusiness,andcreatedawell-draftedagreementthatwillavoidanydisputeor
potentiallitigation.Thefollowingaresometipsonnegotiatingandwritingasoundbusiness
contract.
Howtonegotiate
Certainfundamentalstrategieswillassistyouintheday-to-daynegotiationsthatallbusiness
peopleperform.Thefollowingareafewsuggestionstogetyoustartedontheroadto
effectivenegotiationtactics.
?Youshouldalwayshaveclearobjectives.Ithelpstomakealistofgoalsbeforemeeting
theotherparty.
?Itisimportanttogointoanegotiationhavingdoneyourresearch.Knowrelevantlaw,
facts,andfigures.
?Preparebyconsideringwhatyoureallyneedtogetfromtheotherparty,andalsodecide
inwhatareasyouarewillingtocompromise.
?Buildtrustwiththeotherparty.Trustwillaidcommunication.
?Youmaywanttodrawupafirstdraftofanagreementtouseasastartingpoint.
?Trytokeepthediscussionorderedwhenmeetingwiththeotherparty.Makeachecklist
oftopicsthatshouldbediscussedduringthenegotiation.
?Listentotheotherpartyandtheirconcerns.
Howtodraftacontract
Itishelpfultounderstandthebasicsofcontractdraftingevenifyourarelydraftyourown
contracts.Abasicunderstandingcanaddtoyourconfidenceinalltypesofbusinesswriting,
andwillalsobeanaidwhenreviewingandinterpretingthecontractsinwhichyouarea
party.
?Aneffectivecontractshouldalwaysbeclear,specific,andfocused.
?Sentencesshouldbeshorttoavoidunnecessarycomplexityandambiguity.
?Youmaywanttolookatsampleagreementspriortodraftingyourown.
?Makesureallpartynamesareaccurate.Includebusinesstitlesifapplicable.
?Acontractshouldbeconsistentinitstone,grammar,wordusage,andabbreviations.
■Writeasummaryofthecontract.Thisallowsforquickreference.
?Defineimportantterms.
?Anticipatelitigationbyincludingsectionsregardingvenue,choiceoflaw,andattorney
fees.
?Allpartiesshouldsignthecontract,includingbusinesstitlesifapplicable.
?Pagesshouldbenumbered.Avoidtheappearancethatpagescouldhavebeenadded
aftertheagreementwassigned.
?Aswithanybusinesswriting,proofreadverycarefully.
Manyagreementsaremadeeveryday.Therefore,abusinesspersongainsimportant
advantagebyunderstandingthebestwaystonegotiate,construct,andinterpretcontracts.
Ifyouhavequestionsorconcerns,youshouldconsultanattorneywhoisskilledincreating
andlitigatingbusinesscontracts.
Discussion:
1.Whatsuggestionshavebeengiventostartaneffectivebusinessnegotiation?
2.Whatmattersshouldwepayattentiontowhendraftingacontract?
補充教學(xué)資源
Video1
Modifyinganorder
Mr.Zhang:Goodmorning,Mr.Anke.Nicetoseeyouagain.HowmayIhelpyou?
Mr.Anke:Nicetoseeyou,too.I'vecometotalkaboutsomemodificationsweneedonour
lastorder,theonewegaveyoutwodaysago.
Mr.Zhang:Fine.ButIhopeyouaren/tworriedaboutthequality.AsIsaidonthetelephone,
youcanrestassuredthatourqualityisunsurpassed.Weareaprestigiouscompanyinour
industrywithmorethan20years'experience.
Mr.Anke:Yes,ofcourse.Yourquality,specificationsandstylesaregreat.But,Iwanttoalter
someaspectsofthepackaging.Youknow,wepayalotofattentiontopackaging.
Mr.Zhang:Ofcourse.Ourusualpracticefortheproductsyouorderedis,first,toputthem
intoatransparentplasticwrapperasinnerpackaging,then,toputtheseintoacardboard
box,orwoodencaseifyouprefer,asouterpackaging.Doyouwanttochangetheinneror
outerpackaging?
Mr.Anke:Cardboardboxesareallrightwithus.They'reusuallyusedinlong-distance
shipmentsandtheyseemsafe.Itstheinnerpackagingwehaveaproblemwith.
Mr.Zhang:Usingplainplasticwrappersprotectstheproductanditsavesoncost.
Mr.Anke:Butweneedittobedecorativeaswell.Thereneedstobeaproperdesignand
somecolourtomakeitattractivetoEuropeantastes.IhavethedesignhereonthisCD—its
aPDFfile.
Mr.Zhang:That'sfine.Inthatcase,doyouwantustoprovideapolythenewrapper?
Mr.Anke:Yes,withthedesignonbothsides.Thankyou.
Mr.Zhang:OK.Iknowpackagingisimportantforsales.Attractivepackagingwillattract
customers.Theouterpackagingonlyconcernstheimporters.ButIhavetosay,thechanges
willincreasethecost.
Mr.Anke:Byhowmuch?
Mr.Zhang:About6%,Ithink.THhavetoconfirmthatwithyou.
Mr.Anke:That'sOK.Butpleaseputdesignofdifferentcolourineachboxtomakeitmore
convenientforustodistributetoourretailers.
Mr.Zhang:Sure,I'llwritethatdownnow.Doyouhaveanyotherrequirementson
packaging?
Mr.Anke:Well,justonemorething.Pleaseremembertoputourlogooneachcardboard
box.ThelogoisalsoontheCD.Pleasefollowthepatternandcolourexactly.
Mr.Zhang:Ofcourse.CanIkeeptheCD?
Mr.Anke:Certainly.That'sallIwanttoconfirmwithyou.Butweshouldmakearevisionto
thedraftcontract.Doyouhaveanythingyouneedtotalktomeabout?
Mr.Zhang:No,everythingisfine.WellgetontoourPackingDepartmenttomakethe
changesasperyourrequirements.Ifyouwouldcaretowaitforamoment,myassistantwill
preparetheformalordersothatwecansignitimmediately.
Mr.Anke:Great.You'reveryefficient.
Video2
Confirmingacontract
Mrs.Becker:Goodmorning.I'mMrs.BeckerfromBranGifts.Wegaveyouanorderfor
Christmasgiftsonthethirddayofthetradefair.Doyouremember?
Mr.Tian:Ofcourse.Nicetoseeyouagain,Mrs.Becker.Haveaseat,please.We'vefaxedyou
thedraftcontract,right?
Mrs.Becker:Yes,Iwentthroughitverycarefullyyesterday.AndIhavesomepointsto
discusswithyou.
Mr.Tian:OK,noproblem.Let'sgetthedraftprintedoutandgooverthedetailsinthe
meetingroom.
(Theygointothemeetingroomwiththedraftcontractinhand.)
Mrs.Becker:First,there'saspellingmistakeinourcompany'saddress:BranGiftsCompany,
F21-26BusinessBuilding,WorldTradePlaza,Toronto,Canada.ItsB-R-A-N,notBrain;and
WorldTradePlazainsteadofWorldTradeCentre.
Mr.Tian:I'msorryaboutthat.Iguessitwasatypingerror,butIshouldhavenoticedit.Mrs.
Becker:Noproblem.Let'sconfirmthecommoditiesIorderedandthepriceswesettledon.
Alltogether,therearesixitemnumbers:ZWS10A,ZWS10B,ZWS10C,ZWS10D,G35andXG7.
Wewant1,000cartonsofeach.There'snoproblemwiththepriceofthefirstfour-US$6
perpiece.ButIrememberweagreedthepriceforG35andXG7atUS$18andUS$21.50
respectively,butitsaysdifferentlyonthedraft.
Mr.Tian:Oh,you'reright.ImusthaveforgottenthatwechangedthemtoCIFTorontoat
US$18andUS$21.50fromtheoriginalFOBShanghaiatUS$14andUS$17.50attheendof
ourlastnegotiation.I'llaskmysecretarytomakethechanges.Iapologiseformybad
memory.Imustbegettingold.Anyotherproblems?
Mrs.Becker:Nevermind.Ithinkeverythingisalrightwiththepackaging.First,you'llputthe
jellycandlesinabrownboxandthenputthebrownboxinacarton.Butpleasemakesure
eachjellycandleiswrappedwithfoil.
Mr.Tian:OK.AndallthegoodsmustarriveinTorontobeforeSeptember10th,2005,
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