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2017年山東省濱州市中考英語(yǔ)試卷
一、聽(tīng)力選擇(共5小題,計(jì)20分)(一)錄音中有五個(gè)句子,聽(tīng)句子兩遍后,
從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語(yǔ).
1.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
2.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
3.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
4.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
5.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
(二)錄音中有五組對(duì)話(huà)和五個(gè)問(wèn)題,聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)題兩遍后,從每小題A、B、
C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的正確答案.
6.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
7.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
8.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
9.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
10.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
(三)錄音中有一段對(duì)話(huà)和5個(gè)問(wèn)題,聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)題兩遍后,從每小題A、B、
C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的正確答案.
11.(5分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
(四)錄音中有一篇短文和五個(gè)問(wèn)題,聽(tīng)短文和問(wèn)題兩遍后,從每小題A、B、
C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的正確答案.
12.(5分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
二、選擇填空(共15小題,計(jì)15分)
13.(1分)-Kate,areyouonlychildyourfamily?
-Yes?butnewbabyisontheway.()
A.the;aB.an;theC.a;theD.the;the
14.(1分)-Whatagoodyou'vegivenme!Thanksalot.
-Mypleasure.()
A.informationB.news
C.suggestionD.advice
15.(1分)Mygrandparentsliveinanoldapartmentwithfloorsandtheyare
onthefloor.()
A.fifth;threeB.fifth;third
C.five;threeD.five;third
16.(1分)-DoyouknowwhotaughtRussian?
-Nobody.Helearneditby.()
A.his;himselfB.him;him
C.him;himselfD.his;him
17.(1分)-Thanksourgovernment,wecanplaysportsandonthenew
playgroundnextweek.
-That'sforsure!Andwellhaveasportsmeetingonemonth.()
A.for;inB.to;inC.for;afterD.to;after
18.(1分)-HowdoyoulikeChinesePoetryCompetitiononCCTV?
-Wonderful!It'stheprogramFveeverwatched.()
A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst
19.(1分)-IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowup.
-Workhard,yourdreamwillcometrue.()
A.orB.butC.thoughD.and
20.(1分)It'sbesttostayindoors,whenPM2.5hasreacheddangerous
levels.()
A.exactlyB.possiblyC.especiallyD.generally
21.(1分)---WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieTheFateoftheFurious8?
---Itis!Ienjoyitverymuch.()
A.friendlyB.fantasticC.awfulD.noisy
22.(1分)Asateacher,Ireallyfeelworriedtoseesomanystudents
glasses.()
A.wearingB.dressingC.puttingonD.beingin
23.(1分)-CouldIinvitemyfriendstothepartyonSaturday,Mom?
-Ofcourseyou?Thatsoundslikefun.()
A.mayB.couldC.mustD.can
24.(1分)I'dliketotellyouaboutthetablemannersyoushouldknowwhenyou
visitFrance.()
A.whichB.whoC.whatD.how
25.(1分)-Don'thope.Everythingwillbeoversoon.
-Yes.Weshouldlearntobebravewhenweareintrouble.()
A.turnupB.giveupC.cleanupD.takeup
26.(1分)FathersDayiscoming.Fmthinkingabout.()
A.whatpresentIgavehim
B.wherewillwehaveabigmeal
C.ifIplannedapartyforhim
D.howIwillgivehimasurprise
27.(1分)--OurteamlostthebasketballgameandIfeelverysad.
--?Ibelieveyoucandobetternexttime.()
A.ItfsrightB.Ifsexciting
C.IfsnotagoodideaD.It!snotabigdeal
三、完形填空(共1小題,計(jì)10分)
28.(10分)Thefirstdayofschoolanewclassmatetouchedmyshoulder,"Hi,
handsome!FmRose.Iam87yearsold.CanIgiveyouahug?”Iturnedaroundand
founda(36)ladywithawarmsmiled.Isaidheartily:”O(jiān)fcourse!”
(37)areyouincollegeatsuchanage?”Iasked.
Shejoked,"Fmheretomeetarichhusband,get(38),havechildren,
andthentravelaround.M"Noseriously,"Iasked.nIalways(39)ofhaving
acollegeeducationandnowI'mgettingone!”shetoldme.
Overtheyear,Rosebecameanicon(偶像)andsheeasilymadefriends.She
lovedtodressupandsheenjoyedthe(40)oftheothers.Attheendofthe
termweinvitedRosetoourfootballparty.Filneverforgetwhatshesaid.
"Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestop
playing.Herearethe(41)tostayingyoung.Youhavetolaughandfind
humoreveryday.You*vegottohaveadream.Whenyou(42)yourdreams,
youdie!There'sahugedifference(43)growingoldandgrowingup.Anybody
cangrowolder.Thatdoesn'ttakeanytalentorability.But(44)requires
findingtheopportunityinchange.Havenoregrets.”
Oneweekaftergraduationthatyear,Rosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.She
taughtusbyexamplethatit'snevertoo(45)tobeallyoucanpossiblybe.
36.A.oldB.youngC.bigD.small
37.A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.What
38.A.marriedB.dressedC.lostD.mad
39.A.toldB.heardC.remindedD.dreamed
40.A.questionB.attentionC.relationD.emotion
41.A.secretsB.storiesC.reasonsD.results
42.A.haveB.findC.takeD.lose
43.A.inB.onC.betweenD.among
44.A.stoppingplayingB.havingadreamC.growingolderD.growingup
45.A.earlyB.lateC.youngD.small
四、閱讀理解(共4小題,計(jì)30分)閱讀下面短文,從每體所給的A、B、C、
D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能正確回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案.
29.(10分)My14-year-oldson,John,andIsawthecoatatthesametimeina
second-handclothingstore.Itstoodoutamongbigandoldcoats.Itwassobeautiful
andhadanunbelievableprice,$28.Ilookedatmysonandwebothsaidnothing,
butJohn'seyesshone.Dark,woolencoatswerepopularwithteenageboys,butnew
onescouldcostseveralhundreddollarsThiscoatwasevenbetter.Johntriediton
andturnedfromsidetoside,eyeinghimselfinthemirror.Itfithimsowell.
Johnworethecoattoschoolthenextday.Afterhecamehome,Iasked,"Did
thekidslikeyourcoat?”“Theyloveit,"hesaidwithabiggrin.
Overthenextfewweeks,Johnchanged.Hewaspolite,lessargumentative,
morethoughtful,andmuchhappier.”Gooddinner,mom."hewouldsayevery
evening.Withoutawordofcomplaining,hewouldcarryinwoodforthestove.One
daywhenIsuggestedthathemightstartonhishomeworkbeforedinner,John,who
alwaysputthingsoff.said,"You*reright.IguessIwill."WhenImentionedthis
changetooneofhisteachers,shejokedthatthecoatmusthavechangedhim.
JohnandIbothknowweshouldneverjudgeapersonbyhisclothes.Butitis
truethatwhenwearingbeautifulandsuitableclothes,wemaytrytobebetterin
thought,speechandbehaviortomatchwhatisontheinsidetowhatisonthe
outside.
46.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Thepriceofthecoatwastoohigh.
B.Johnlikedthecoatverymuch.
C.Theyoftenwentshoppingtogether.
D.Thewriterdidn'twanttobuythecoat.
47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"grin"mean?
A.Awidesmile.
B.Aworriedlook.
C.Anupsetvoice.
D.Anangrymood.
48.WhatdidJohnusetodo
whenhewasaskedtostudy?
A.Starttoonce.
B.Putoffhishomework.
C.Workhardonschoolwork.
D.Carryinwoodforthestove.
49.Whichofthefollowingchangesdid
NOThappentoJohnafterheworethecoat?
A.Hewaswillingtofollowsuggestions.
B.Heoftenhelpedtodosomehousework.
C.Healwaysworriedabouthisstudy.
D.Hesaidsweetwordstomakehismotherhappy.
50.Whatdoesthewriterwanttosaythroughthispassage?
A.Whatwewearcouldhelpwhatweare.
B.Lifeisfullofpossibilitieswhenweareyoung.
C.Weshouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.
D.It'sagoodchoicetotrydifferentthingsinourlives.
30.
AnActivityforReading
By:CCTVDepartmentofEducation
Thisactivityisdevelopedbyreadingexpertsforyoutousewithchildren.Doingthe
activitywithyourchildrenhelpsyoudeveloptheirreadingskillswhilehavingfunat
thesametime.Ifthereaderfinishesonehookandasksforanother,youknowyouare
succeeding!
Wewishyouspendwonderfulhoursofreadingwithchildren!Thissummer
holiday,wewillinvitesomefamiliestotheprogram"Readers,,toreadaloudpoemsor
booksyoulike,andshareyourreadingexperience.
Activity:Readtome
It'simportanttoreadtoyourchild,butequallyimportanttolistentothemtoreadto
you.Whatyou'llneed:Booksatyourchild*sreadinglevel
Whattodo:
▲Readgoodbookstoyourchild.Parentswhoreadaloudtotheirchildrenare
developingtheirinterestsandskillsinreading.Encourageyourchildrentolisten,
expresstheirideasandaskquestions.
ATaketurns.Youreadaparagraphandletyourchildreadthenextone.Ifyour
childbecomeseasierwithreadingaloud,youcanaskhimorhertoreadafullpage.
▲Listencarefullyasyourchildreads.Listeningtoyourchildwillencouragethemto
practicereading.Besides,thisisanotherwaytoenjoyreadingtogether.
▲Ifyourchildhastroublereadingwords,youcanhelphimorherinsomeways:
?Askthechildtojumpoverthewordandreadtherest,thentrytoguessthemeaning
ofthemissingword.
?Guideyourchildtousewhatheorsheknowsaboutlettersounds.
?Tellyourchildthatyouareproudofhisorherhardworking.
Learnmore:Visithttp〃www?tv.cctv.com
(1)TheactivitynReadtome”isproducedby.
A.theexperts
B.thereaders
C.someparents
D.somechildren
(2)CCTVwillinvitesomefamiliestotheprogramnReadersn.
A.inMarch
BinApril
C.inJuly
D.inSeptember
(3)Theadviceofferedbythereading
expertsincludesthefollowingEXCEPT.
A.listentoyourchildread
B.readgoodbookstoyourchild
C.askyourchildtoexpresstheirideas
D.stopreadingwhenmeetingnewwords
(4)Ifyouwanttoknowmorehowtodevelop
children'sreadingskills,youcan.
A.writetoCCTVforhelp
B?askthereadingexpertsforhelp
C.askparentsforhelp
D.visitthewebsiteofCCTV
(5)Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat.
A.parentscanonlyreadtotheirchildren
B."Readtome"isawaytoenjoyreadingtogether
C.parentshadbetteroffertheirchilddifferentbooks
D.readingaloudcanonlydevelopchildren'sinterestsinreading.
31.(10分)NewpaymentMethodsforonlineShoppinginChina
Paymentways◎
易寶支付
的信安忖
AppearingtimeDec.12,2004Sep.9,2005Aug.8,2003Jan.12,2011
CompaniesTaobaoTencentYeepayTencent
DescriptionAtransfer(中轉(zhuǎn))station(athirdaccount(賬Buyers'money
戶(hù))betweensellersandbuyers)goesdirectly
tothesellers
WaysThroughcomputersormobilephonesMobilephones
Thenumberof1805911
cooperative
banks
Thenumberof30,000,0003,000,000100,00030,000,000
users
56.Accordingtotheformabove,
wecanknowsomeinformationabout.
A.onlineshopping
B?newpaymentmethods
C.onlinestores
D-theusesofInternet
57.arefromthesamepaymentservicecompany.
A.TenpayandWeChatpay
B.YeepayandWeChatpay
C.AlipayandTenpay
D.TenpayandYeepay
58.WhenyoubuysomethingonTaobao,
themoneyyoupayfirstgoesto.
A.abank
B.thesellerdirectly
C.theseller'smobilephone
D.athirdaccountbetweenandsellersandbuyers
59.Wecanusetopayforonlineshoppingonthecomputer.
A.Alipayonly
B.WeChatpayonly
C.theotherthreewaysexceptWeChatpay
D.allthefourmethodsintheform
60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheformabove?
A.Yeepaywasputintouseearlierthantheotherthree.
B.AlipayandWeChatpayhavethesamenumberofusers.
C.It'sthemostconvenientforyoutouselenpaybecauseithasthemostcooperative
banks.
D.WhenweuseWeChatpay,outmoneygoesdirectlytothesellers.
32.(10分)Bike-sharinghassweptacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberof
peoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.Thebikethattheservicecompany
provideshasGPSorBluetoothonit,andthosebikescanbeeasilyunlockedwitha
smartphoneandleftanywhereinpublic.Bike-sharingallowspeopletobon*owabike
fromoneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceeasily.
Insomecities,wecanseemoreandmorepeopleridingthiskindofsharing-
bikes.It'sveryconvenienttousethebikesifyouhaveasmartphone.First,youhave
todownloadsuchanAPPonyoursmartphone.Thenwhatyouneedtodoistofinda
nearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcodeonthebikeorconnectyourphone
withthebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.Youwillfindthebikecanbe
unlockeditself.Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.What'smore,thegreatestadvantageof
bike-sharingisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretopark
it.Thecostofridingdependsonthetimethatyouspend.Normally,everyhouryou
ride,youneedtopayoneyuan.Itdoesn'tcostsomuch,doesit?
Atthesametime,somepeopleparkthebikesintheirownhomes.Besides,
somepeopledon'tvaluethebikes.Nowservicecompaniesaretryingtosolvethe
problemlikebeingstolen.
Technologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehavetosaybike
-sharingbringsusmoreconveniencewithoutdoubt.Andwealsohopethatpeoplecan
notonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.
(1)Fromthefirstparagraph,weknow.
A.bike-sharingisinventedinChina
B?sharing-bikesareusedbysomepeople
C.mostpeopleincitiesdon*tdrive
D.sharing-bikescanbeborrowedanywhere
(2)Theunderlinedword"scan"inParagraph2
probablymeansinChinese.
A.瀏覽
B.掃描
C.審視
D.細(xì)查
(3)Ifyouwanttouseasharing-bike,youmustfirst.
A.haveasmartphoneanddownloadanAPP
B-downloadanAPPandpayforthetrip
C.unlockthebikeanddownloadanAPP
D.findanearestbikeandborrowitfromanyone
(4)WhichofthefollowingisNOT
mentionedinthispassage?
A.Bike-sharingisverycheap.
B.Sharing-bikesmaybestolen.
C.Sharing-bikesareeasytounlock.
D.Bike-sharingisakindofgreentransport.
(5)Thepassageprobablycomesfroma
A.sciencetextbook
B.touristguide
C.websitenewsreport
D.restaurantmenu.
五、口語(yǔ)交際(共1小題,計(jì)5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥?/p>
填入對(duì)話(huà)相應(yīng)的空白處,使對(duì)話(huà)完整,合乎情景(有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)).
33.(5分)M:MaryL:Lily
M:Goodmorning.ThisisMaryspeaking.(56)L:Hell,Mary.Thisis
Lily.
M:(67)Ididn'trecognizeyourvoicejustnow.
L:Yes,Ihaveacold.I'mnotfeelingverywell.
M:(68)AndIwonderifyoucanjoinustomorrowevening.
L:What'sup?
M:PeterhasjustcomebackfromAmerica.(69)L:Soundsgreat.Ihaven't
seenhimformanyyears.Whenandwhere?
M:AttheRedStarRestaurantat7:00tomorrowevening.Ihopeyouwillbethere.
L:OK.Fmsuretogo.Whoelsewillgototheparty?
M:Linda,AndyandDavid.Idon*thavethetelephonenumberofJohn,orTilinvite
him.
L:Iknowhistelephonenumber.(70)M:It'sreallyniceofyou.Seeyou
tomorrow!
L:Seeyou!
A.CanIhelpyou?
B.Filholdawelcomepartyforhim.
C.Doyouhaveacold?
D.Who'sthat,please?
E.Filcallhimabouttheparty.
F.Iwillshowyouaroundtherestaurant.
G.I'msorrytohearthat.
六、單詞拼寫(xiě)(共1小題,計(jì)10分).(一)根據(jù)句意,用方框中所給的單詞
的適當(dāng)形式填空.
34.(5分)
report;leaf;wise;polite;meaning
71.Don*tbesadforthefalling.
Theywillcomeoutnextyear.
72.Teenagersshouldn'tjust
watchsoapoperas.
73.Itstoenteraperson'sroom
withoutknockingatthedoorfirst.
74.Childrenshouldbetaughthow
tospendtheirpocketmoney.
75.ItwasthatChinaput
itsfirsthomemadeaircraftcarrier
inthewaterinDalianonApril26,2017.
(二)根據(jù)句意計(jì)漢語(yǔ)提示,填寫(xiě)句子所缺單詞.
35.(1分)(十月)isagreatmonth.Wehavesomeinterestingandfunthings
foryou.
36.(1分)Mychemistryteacherisn'ttallandshort.He'sofmedium(身
高).
37.(1分)Ifthetemperaturedrops(低于)zerodegree,
waterwillturnintoice.
38.(1分)TheChinesenationalbadmintonteam(打敗)theJapaneseteam
3-2inAustraliaonMay27.
39.(1分)TheBeltandRoadis(機(jī)會(huì))tohelpsomecountriestodevelop,
somoreandmorecountrieswanttocatchit.
七、動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用(共1小題,計(jì)5分).閱讀下面短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)
形式填空,必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.
40.(10分)Iwasfeelingalittlesadbecausemymotherhadlostherjob.Oneday,
whileI(81)(walk)onthestreet,Iheardthatabeautifulpiecepiano
music(82)(play)abovethenoiseofthepeople.
Iwalkedmoreslowly(83)(find)outwhereitwascomingfrom.
ThenIsawayoungladysittingatapiano.
Shewassingingsongsaboutlove,believing
yourselfandkeepingon84(try).
Thewayshewassingingmademe(85)(relax).Istoodtherequietly,
watchingherplayingonsuchacrowdedNewYorksquare.Ithoughtthatshemustbe
braveenoughtoperforminfrontofsomanypeople.
Shenoticedme.Iwalkedoverand(86)(tell)herhowgoodher
musicsounded."Thankyou."shesaid."Ihavebeengoingthroughahardtime
recently,butyou'vemademehopefulagain."Isaidtoher."FmgladthatIcould
help,°shereplied,"Whyareyousosad?”
"Well,mymom(87)(lose)herjob,andFmnotsurewhattodo...n
“Didyounoticedthewayyouwerewalking?Yourheadwasdown."shesaid.
"(88)(notbe)upset,becauseopportunitycomesindifferentwaysandif
yourheadisdown,youmightnotseeit.
You(89)(smile)more...liftyourheadup."
Ilookedather,amazedathowshewasencouragingme."Why(90)
you(play)thepianohere?"1askedherwithasmile.
Sheexplainedthatshesawalotofunhappypeopleintheworldandshetriedto
cheerthemupbyplayingmusic.
Ismiledalittlewilder,realizingthatnodifficultiescouldstopmefromgoingon.
八、英漢互譯(共5小題,計(jì)5分).將下列英語(yǔ)句子譯成漢語(yǔ),漢語(yǔ)句子譯成
英語(yǔ).
41.(1分)Heisalwaysreadytohelppeopleinneed.
42.(1分)It'sveryimportantforustolearnChinesewell.
43.(1分)她經(jīng)常幫父母做家務(wù).(helpwith)
44.(1分)同學(xué)們都在盼著過(guò)一個(gè)愉快的假期.(lookforwardto)
45.(1分)許多發(fā)明對(duì)我們的生活產(chǎn)生了很大的影響.(makeadifference)
九、書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1題,計(jì)15分)
46.(15分)現(xiàn)在各行各業(yè)都在為建設(shè)美麗中國(guó),實(shí)現(xiàn)中國(guó)夢(mèng)而奮斗.請(qǐng)根據(jù)下
列圖示,談?wù)勔韵聨追N職業(yè)怎樣做貢獻(xiàn)的.作為學(xué)生,你又該怎么辦?
(Doctors(save))
(Policemen\
//Farmer^grc)\,JBuilding
\人(protect))
1w)JyBeautifulChina
XT
(Scientists\
V(invent))k(study)
Students(study)
BuildingBeautifulChina
BuildingBeautifulChina
要求:1、短文需包含提示要點(diǎn),并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2、文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名;
3、語(yǔ)句通順,結(jié)構(gòu)合理,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范;
4、詞數(shù):80詞左右.短文開(kāi)頭部分已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).
NowalltheChinesepeoplearemakingtheireffortstobuildbeautifulChinaand
achievetheChineseDream.
2017年山東省濱州市中考英語(yǔ)試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一、聽(tīng)力選擇(共5小題,計(jì)20分)(一)錄音中有五個(gè)句子,聽(tīng)句子兩遍后,
從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語(yǔ).
1.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
2.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
3.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
4.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
5.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
(二)錄音中有五組對(duì)話(huà)和五個(gè)問(wèn)題,聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)題兩遍后,從每小題A、B、
C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的正確答案.
6.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
7.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
8.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
9.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
10.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
(三)錄音中有一段對(duì)話(huà)和5個(gè)問(wèn)題,聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)題兩遍后,從每小題A、B、
C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的正確答案.
11.(5分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
(四)錄音中有一篇短文和五個(gè)問(wèn)題,聽(tīng)短文和問(wèn)題兩遍后,從每小題A、B、
C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的正確答案.
12.(5分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
二、選擇填空(共15小題,計(jì)15分)
13.(1分)-Kate,areyouonlychildyourfamily?
-Yes,butnewbabyisontheway.()
A.the;aB.an;theC.a;theD.the;the
【分析】-凱特,你是家里的獨(dú)生女嗎?-是的,但一個(gè)新嬰兒馬上要出生了.
【解答】正確答案:A.根據(jù)題干可知說(shuō)話(huà)人詢(xún)問(wèn)凱特是家里唯一的獨(dú)生女嗎,
此處表示特指,則第一空填寫(xiě)the,第二空泛指一個(gè)新嬰兒,且new首字母發(fā)
輔音音素[n],則填寫(xiě)a,故選擇A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查冠詞,掌握定冠詞與不定冠詞的基本用法及區(qū)別,再根據(jù)題干
即可作出選擇.
14.(1分)-Whatagoodyou'vegivenme!Thanksalot.
-Mypleasure.()
A.informationB.news
C.suggestionD.advice
【分析】-你給了我很好的建議多謝.-別客氣.
【解答】該題考查名詞的正確運(yùn)用;A.information不可數(shù)名詞,信息;B.news
不可數(shù)名詞,消息;C.suggestion可數(shù)名詞,建議;D.advice不可數(shù)名詞,
建議;根據(jù)題中的good前有a,可知這里需要可數(shù)名詞,所以選suggestion;
故選C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】識(shí)記名詞的意義,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和句子的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)做出正確解答.
15.(1分)Mygrandparentsliveinanoldapartmentwithfloorsandtheyare
onthefloor.()
A.fifth;threeB.fifth;third
C.five;threeD.five;third
【分析】我的爺爺奶奶住在一個(gè)有五層樓的舊公寓里,他們住在三樓.
【解答】答案:D.
根據(jù)題干結(jié)合選項(xiàng)判斷句意是"我的爺爺奶奶住在一個(gè)有五層樓的舊公寓里,他
們住在三樓.",第一個(gè)設(shè)空處后面有復(fù)數(shù)名詞,需要用基數(shù)詞表數(shù)量;第二
個(gè)設(shè)空處根據(jù)后面的floor這個(gè)名詞單數(shù)形式,判斷要用序數(shù)詞作定語(yǔ)修飾后
面的名詞,故選D.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的使用.基數(shù)詞強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量,后面常跟名詞
復(fù)數(shù),序數(shù)詞強(qiáng)調(diào)順序,常與the搭配,特指某一個(gè),但名詞前已有物主代詞
或名詞所有格時(shí),定冠詞the要省略.
16.(1分)-DoyouknowwhotaughtRussian?
-Nobody.Helearneditby.()
A.his;himselfB.him;him
C.him;himselfD.his;him
【分析】--你知道誰(shuí)教他俄語(yǔ)嗎?
--沒(méi)有人,他是自學(xué)的.
【解答】答案:C
結(jié)合語(yǔ)境聯(lián)系設(shè)空處前面的動(dòng)詞可以推測(cè)句意是:--你知道誰(shuí)教他俄語(yǔ)嗎?
--沒(méi)有人,他是自學(xué)的..第一個(gè)設(shè)空處作動(dòng)詞teach的賓語(yǔ),用代詞的賓格,
第二個(gè)設(shè)空處結(jié)合句意可知考查本句短語(yǔ)"自學(xué)",用learnbyoneself,故選C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查反身代詞的用法,解決此類(lèi)問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵是掌握各種人稱(chēng)的翻身
代詞,在不同的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境中達(dá)到熟練掌握的目的.
17.(1分)-Thanksourgovernment,wecanplaysportsandonthenew
playgroundnextweek.
-That'sforsure!Andwe'llhaveasportsmeetingonemonth.()
A.for;inB.to;inC.for;afterD.to;after
【分析】--多虧了我們政府,我們下個(gè)星期可以在新的操場(chǎng)上運(yùn)動(dòng)了.
--確實(shí)是這樣,而且一個(gè)月后我們將舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì).
【解答】答案:B.
結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可以推斷這句話(huà)表達(dá)的意思是"--多虧了我們政府,我們下個(gè)星期可
以在新的操場(chǎng)上運(yùn)動(dòng)了.
--確實(shí)是這樣,而且一個(gè)月后我們將舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì).--確實(shí)是這樣,而且一個(gè)
月后我們將舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì).",所以第一個(gè)設(shè)空處的介詞短語(yǔ)表達(dá)的意思是"多
虧了",應(yīng)該用thanksto,第二個(gè)設(shè)空處表示一段時(shí)間以后,用于一般將來(lái)時(shí),
用"in+時(shí)間段",故選B
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】英語(yǔ)介詞的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是一詞多義,并且介詞間語(yǔ)義交叉現(xiàn)象很多,習(xí)慣
用法也很多,有時(shí)很難從詞義上區(qū)分開(kāi)來(lái).故學(xué)習(xí)中要注意不斷總結(jié),熟記
一些介詞和動(dòng)詞的固定搭配用法及習(xí)慣用法,是完成此類(lèi)問(wèn)題的捷徑.
18.(1分)-HowdoyoulikeChinesePoetryCompetitiononCCTV?
-WonderfulJit'stheprogramI'veeverwatched.()
A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst
【分析】你認(rèn)為中央電視臺(tái)的中國(guó)詩(shī)歌大會(huì)怎么樣?棒極了!它是我所看過(guò)的最
好的節(jié)目.
【解答】答案:B根據(jù)后文得知,空格前被定冠詞the修飾,空格后是名詞節(jié)目,
推測(cè)這里需要一個(gè)形容詞作定語(yǔ)來(lái)修飾名詞,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),本題考查形容詞的
最高級(jí),又根據(jù)前文Wonderful,故選擇B最好的.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)用法較多,是考試的重點(diǎn),需要同學(xué)們?cè)鷮?shí)掌
握.
19.(1分)-IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowup.
-Workhard,yourdreamwillcometrue.()
A.orB.butC.thoughD.and
【分析】--我長(zhǎng)大后想要成為一名教師.
--努力工作,你的夢(mèng)想將會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn).
【解答】答案:D根據(jù)"workhard"和"yourdreamwillcometrue",可知這是一個(gè)
祈使句和一個(gè)陳述句.祈使句+and=if.故本句可以寫(xiě)成Ifyouworkhard,your
dreamwillcometrue.故選D.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查連詞.做題的關(guān)鍵是判斷前后兩句話(huà)的邏輯關(guān)系.
20.(1分)It'sbesttostayindoors,whenPM2.5hasreacheddangerous
levels.()
A.exactlyB.possiblyC.especiallyD.generally
【分析】最好呆在室內(nèi),特別是當(dāng)pm2.5達(dá)到危險(xiǎn)水平.
【解答】答案:C考查副詞詞義辨析.exactly意為確切地,完全地;possibly
意為可能地;especially意為尤其地,主要地,generally意為通常地,一般地,
根據(jù)語(yǔ)境最好呆在室內(nèi),特別是當(dāng)pm2.5達(dá)到危險(xiǎn)水平.故選擇C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞詞義辨析.比較和分析選項(xiàng)中副詞的不同含義及其用法是解答
該題的關(guān)鍵;還要根據(jù)句中信息正確推測(cè)該句句意,時(shí)態(tài),用副詞的合適進(jìn)
而作出解答.
21.(1分)---WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieTheFateoftheFurious8?
---Itis!Ienjoyitverymuch.()
A.friendlyB.fantasticC.awfulD.noisy
【分析】--你認(rèn)為電影速度與激情8怎么樣?
--它是極好的.我非常喜歡它.
【解答】答案:B.考查形容詞詞義辨析.句意:--你認(rèn)為電影速度與激情8
怎么樣?--它是極好的.我非常喜歡它.friendly友好的;fantastic極好的;
awful可怕的;noisy嘈雜的.根據(jù)題干Ienjoyitverymuch.我非常喜歡它.可
知應(yīng)說(shuō)它是極好的.故選B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,根據(jù)上下文的語(yǔ)境進(jìn)行作答.
22.(1分)Asateacher,Ireallyfeelworriedtoseesomanystudents
glasses.()
A.wearingB.dressingC.puttingonD.beingin
【分析】作為一個(gè)老師,看到如此多的學(xué)生戴眼鏡,我真得感到很擔(dān)心.
【解答】正確答案:A.四個(gè)動(dòng)詞都可表示"穿",wear表示穿衣服,戴眼鏡(手
套、首飾、帽等),強(qiáng)調(diào)“穿(戴)的狀態(tài)dress所接賓語(yǔ)是人而不是物.put
on強(qiáng)調(diào)穿戴的動(dòng)作.bein+顏色或者服裝,表示穿著的狀態(tài).根據(jù)題干可知作
為一個(gè)老師,看到這么多的學(xué)生佩戴眼鏡感到很擔(dān)心,則此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)wearing.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析,熟悉四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的區(qū)別,根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇.
23.(1分)-CouldIinvitemyfriendstothepartyonSaturday,Mom?
-Ofcourseyou.Thatsoundslikefun.()
A.mayB.couldC.mustD.can
【分析】--媽媽?zhuān)瞧诹铱梢匝?qǐng)我的朋友去參加聚會(huì)嗎?
--當(dāng)然你可以,聽(tīng)上去很有趣.
【解答】答案:D.
結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)問(wèn)句“媽媽?zhuān)瞧诹铱梢匝?qǐng)我的朋友
去參加聚會(huì)嗎?",推測(cè)答語(yǔ)的句意是"當(dāng)然你可以,聽(tīng)上去很有趣.”,注意
問(wèn)句中使用could為的是使語(yǔ)氣委婉,答語(yǔ)中用can即可,表能夠.故選D.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法.解答時(shí)首先根據(jù)題干明確句意,理解所給
選項(xiàng)中每個(gè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的意思并熟練掌握它們的用法,便可作出正確選擇.
24.(1分)I'dliketotellyouaboutthetablemannersyoushouldknowwhenyou
visitFrance.()
A.whichB.whoC.whatD.how
【分析】我想告訴你一些當(dāng)你參觀法國(guó)時(shí)應(yīng)該知道的餐桌禮儀.
【解答】答案:A;
首先根據(jù)語(yǔ)境推測(cè)句意是"我想告訴你一些當(dāng)你參觀法國(guó)時(shí)所應(yīng)該知道的餐桌禮
儀.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),本句中的"youshouldknowwhenyouvisitFrance"
在復(fù)合句中作定語(yǔ)從句,由于先行詞tablemanners為下文定語(yǔ)從句的邏輯賓
語(yǔ),且指物,所以引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞用that或者which,故選A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞.做此題的關(guān)鍵是找準(zhǔn)先行詞,是人還是
物,在從句中做什么句子成分,然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)法選擇正確的引導(dǎo)詞.
25.(1分)-Don'thope.Everythingwillbeoversoon.
-Yes.Weshouldlearntobebravewhenweareintrouble.()
A.turnupB.giveupC.cleanupD.takeup
【分析】--不要放棄希望.一切都會(huì)很快結(jié)束.--是的.當(dāng)我們遇到困難時(shí),
我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)勇敢.
【解答】答案:B.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ).句意:--不要放棄希望.一切都會(huì)很快結(jié)
束.--是的.當(dāng)我們遇到困難時(shí),我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)勇敢.turnup開(kāi)大、出現(xiàn).give
up放棄.cleanup打掃.takeup拿起.根據(jù)Everythingwillbeovers
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