2023年河北省秦皇島市海港區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題(含答案)

海港區(qū)2023年初中畢業(yè)生升學(xué)模擬考試

英語(yǔ)試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.本試卷共8頁(yè)，總分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。

2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試卷和答題卡相應(yīng)的位置。

3.所有答案均在答題卡上作答，在本試卷或草稿紙上作答無(wú)效。答題前，請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀答題

卡上的“注意事項(xiàng)”，按照“注意事項(xiàng)”的規(guī)定答題。

4.答選擇題時(shí)，用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；答非選擇題時(shí)，將在答題

卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)答題。

5.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

聽(tīng)力部分

I.聽(tīng)句子，選出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小題,每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）

1.A.northB.noseC.notes

2.A.takeatestB.havearestC.inviteaguest

3.A.apieceofcakeB.aglassofjuiceC.acupofcoffee

4.A.YouaregoodenoughB.YoulikepracticingC.You,∏becomebetterbypracticing

5.A.Themathproblemisquiteeasy.

B.ThespeakerisaskingTommyforhelp

C.Tommyhasproblemswithmath.

∏.聽(tīng)句子，選出該句的最佳答語(yǔ)。（共5小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）

6.A.Becareful.B.Ofcoursenot.C.Nevermind.

7.A.Aboxofchocolates.B.MynewdressC.Somefriends.

8.A.It'sforτnysister.B.ItwasmadeinChina.C.Myfathergaveittome.

9.A.ThankyouB.Hereyouare.C.Goodidea!

10.A.No,thanksB.It'sverykindofyou.C.OK,Iwill.

m.聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案。（共8小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分8分）

11.Whatwillthewomanborrow?

A.

12.Whereisthesupermarket?

A.

13.HowwasMike,sweekend?

A.Itwasgreat.B.Itwasboring.C.Itwaseducational.

14.WhatkindofteadidMikelikebest?

A.Blacktea.B.Whitetea.C.Greentea.

15.WhatdidMikelikeaboutBeijingOpera?

A.Theactors.B.ThelanguageC.Theperformance.

16.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Somewaystohelpwiththeenvironment

B.Awonderfulspeechattheirschoolmeeting.

C.Howtoasktheirteacherforhelp.

17.Whoisgoodatdesigning?

A.Thegirl.B.Theboy.C.Mrs.Green.

18.WhatisthegirΓsidea?

A.Encouragingeveryonetotakeaction.B.Askingtheirteacherforhelp.

C.Makingsignsaboutthesmallthings.

IV.聽(tīng)短文和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案。（共7小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分7分）

19.WheredidKevinhavedinnerforhisbirthday?

A.Atschool.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.

20.WhafsKevin'sfavoritefood?

A.Beefwithpeppersandpotatoes.B.Fishwithtomatosauce.C.Icecream.

21.Whendideveryoneclap?

A.Attheendofthesong.B.Atthebeginningofthesong.C.Whenotherpeoplejoinedinthesong.

22.Whatisthepassageabout?

A.Thelongestriver.B.Thehighestmountain.C.Thehighestbuilding.

23.Wherecanyoufindit?

A.InSouthAfrica.B.InWestAsia.C.InNorthAmerica.

24.Howhighisit?

A.57metershighB.160metershigh.C.800metershigh.

25.Accordingtothespeaker,whatcanyouNOTfindinthebuilding?

A.Schoolsandmarkets.B.Officesandhotels.C.Agardenandhomes.

V.聽(tīng)短文填空（共5小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）

InformationSheet

History:

?Thelibrary26._________in1980.

Benefit:

?Youcanfindabookoramagazineaboutany27._________youareinterestedin.

Rules:

?Teacherscanborrowfourmorebooksandmagazinesandkeepthreeweeks28.___thanstudents.

?Ifyoucan,t29.________readingthemontime,comeandrenewthem.

?Ifyouloseabookormagazine,you,llhaveto30.it.

筆試部分

VL單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

31.Fangfangishonestgirl.Youcantrusther.

A.aB.anC.theD./

32.5Gtechnologycanhelpthesmartphonesprovidefunctionsthanbefore.

A.moreB.fewerC.fewestD.most

33.Withoutsunlight,airandwater,couldgrowintheworld.

A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing

34.OpenyourbookatPage7.Theword“number"inthefirstline.

A.sawB.wasseenC.willseeD.willbeseen

35.Heforhisspeechandhasnotimetochatwithyou.

A.preparesB.preparedC.ispreparingD.hasprepared

36.ManyChineseproductsintheinternationalmarketcanshowthegreatofChina.

A.charityB.challengeC.chanceD.influence

37.Greatnews!ItheEnglishexam.

A.passB.ampassingC.havepassedD.willpass

38.Canyouhelpmevegetables?Iambusycookingthemeal.

A.getawayB.cutupC.takeoffD.puton

39.Toachievegoodgrades,Wekeepgoodlearninghabits.

A.shouldB.mightC.can,tD.mustn,t

40.1willtrytofinishtheworkontime?amworkingalone.

A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.althoughI.

VΠ.完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Youmaystudydifferentlyfromyourfriends,butyourstudyhabitsarenotwrong!

KellyandMariaarebestfriendswithalotincommon.Theylovedoingthingstogether,41.goingto

moviesandconcerts,shopping,orjustsittingatasmallcafe.Sincetheytakealotofthesameschoolsubjects,they

wouldlovetostudytogether,buttheyfindthis42..Theirworkingstylesaresocompletely43.that

theycan,tbeinthesameroomwhiletheyarestudying!

Kellywouldliketostudyinaclean,openplace,44.Mariaworksbestwithbooks,papersandother

thingsaroundher.Kellypreferstostudyinatotally45.room,butMarialovestoplaymusicorevenhavethe

TVon.Kellycansitforhourswithoutmoving,andoftengetsallherhomeworkdoneinonesitting.Maria,however,is

46.gettingup,andsaysthatshethinksmoreactivelywhenshe,sonthemove.

Youmightbeaskingyourself:whichwayofstudyinggetsbetter47.?Manypeoplebelievethatasilent,

tidysetting（環(huán)境）isthewaytogo,butthatdoesn'tseemnecessarilytrue.Someresearchhasevenshownthatoutside

noiseand48.helpsomepeoplefocustheirattention,becauseitmakesthemforma“wall"intheirmind

aroundwhattheyaredoingand49.theirfocus.

So,ifyou,reastudentwhochoosestostudywhilesittingatatableinabusyshoppingcenter,don,t50.

it.Ifyouworkintotalsilence,that,sOK,too.JudgingfromKelly'sandMaria'sstudyhabits,thebestwaytostudyis

thewaythatworksforyou.Intheirverydifferentways,bothofthemdowellinschool,andbothfinishtheirwork

withintherequiredtimeaswell.

41.A.suchasB.accordingtoC.insteadofD.becauseof

42.A.differentB.easyC.impossibleD.possible

43.A.helpfulB.differentC.meaninglessD.interesting

44.A.whileB.soC.orD.for

45.A.untidyB.cleanC.noisyD.silent

46.A.sometimesB.seldomC.alwaysD.never

47.A.methodsB.reasonsC.resultsD.letters

48.A.untidinessB.silenceC.tidinessD.peace

49.A.attendsB.attacksC.offersD.improves

50.A.talkaboutB.worryaboutC.thinkofD.hearfrom

VΠ.閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）

閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Iboughtajasmineplantformyoffice.When?boughtit,Iwastolditwouldbloom（開(kāi)花）andthesweetsmell

wouldfillmyoffice.Ihadtheplantfortwomonths,andeverydayIlookedatit,butthereweren,tanyflowersor

pleasantsmell.Iwasnothappy,soIgavetheplanttomyfriendLinda.

Oneday,anotherfriendMarycalledandinvitedmetoheroffice.WhenIwalkedin,herjasmineflowerssurprised

me.Ireachedouttotouchtheflowers.Marycutsomeandgavethemtome.Icouldn,thelpsmellingthem.Surrounded

bythesweetsmellofonlyahandfuloftheseflowers,Isuddenlyunderstoodsomething.

MaryboughtherplantthesametimeIdid.Ittookayearforherjasminetobloom.Iwassoimpatientformineto

bloom;regretfully,?gaveitaway.

Inawaymylifeislikethejasmineplant.Ineedtobepatientandletthingshappen.

LastSundayLindatoldmethatshewasgoingabroadthenextweek.Beforesheleft,shereturedtheplanttome.

ThistimeIamgoingtowait,?havelearnedthatwhenwewantsomethinginourlife,wehavetobepatient,?amslowly

learningtohavethatpatiencetowaitformyjasminetobloom.

51.WhatdidMarygivethewriter?

A.Ajasmineplant.B.Somejasmineflowers.

C.Thewriter,sjasmineplant.D.Linda1Sjasmineflowers.

52.HowlongdidittakeforMaιy,sjasminetobloom?

A.Onemonth.B.TwomonthsC.Oneyear.D.Twoyears.

53.Whatdoyouthinkthewriterwantstotellusfromthepassage?

A.Jasminecanbeawonderfulplant.B.Flowerscanmakelifebetter.

C.PatienceisneededinlifeD.Friendshipisnecessaryforus.

B

Doyouknowhowtogreetpeopleindifferentcountries?Mostpeoplewillsay“Hello"or"Nicetomeetyou”.

That,sright.Butgreetingisneverjustthat.Tobebothpoliteandfriendly,youshouldknowsomethingmore.Inmost

areasandcountries,peopleusuallyshakehandswhentheymeet.Butothersaredifferent.Whatarethey?Readonto

findout!

Aloha,Hawaii!

InHawaii,flowersareeverywhere.Peopleusethemtowelcomevisitors.Theyputthefloweronyourneck.And

theysay“aloha“toyou!

CheekkissinginFrance

Franceisfamousforpeople'sromanticwayofgreeting.Theytouchtheircheekstogether,andmakeakissing

sound.

Takeabathtogether

PeopleinBrazillovebathingverymuch.Whenyouvisitthem,theywillinviteyoutotakeabathwiththem.What

astrangewayofgreeting!

Handstogetherandbow

PeopleinThailandwillpresstheirpalmstogetherandtakeabow.Ifyouholdyourhandshigherortakealower

bow,youshowmorerespecttoothers.

Shareyourbreath

TheMaorisinNewZealandtouchtheirnosesandforeheadstoeachother.What'sthatfor?Theyaresharingbreath

withtheirguests.Theythinkitisthebestwaytogreetothers.

Bowandstickyourtongueout

InTibet,China,youshouldbowandstickyourtongueout.Itshowsyouhavenobadthoughtsbecauseyoucannot

curse（詛咒）peoplewhenyourtongue,sout.

Someofthewaysabovetogreetpeoplemightbestrangetoyou,butdoremember:WheninRome,doasthe

Romansdo.

54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"herereferto?

A.Friends.B.Visitors.C.People.D.Greetings.

55.Wherecanpeoplemakeakissingsound?

A.InHawaii.B.InFrance.C.InNewZealand.D.InThailand.

56.Whatdoesthewriterthinkisverystrange?

A.Sendingflowers.B.Invitingtheguesttotakeabath.

C.Touchingtheirnoses.D.Stickingtheirtonguesout.

C

Apagefromthewebsite"Thepeople,sGovernmentofHebeiProvince^^2018/05/17

PandastomeetpublicinTangshan

ThegiantpandahouseatTangshanZoowillofficiallyopentothepublicinTangshan,NorthChina'sHebei

province,onMay19.

Twogiantpandas,ShuangxiandMeibang,arefromtheResearchBaseofGiantPandaBreedinginChengdu.

MeibangisatwinbominJapanin2008,whileShuangxiwasborninShanghaiin2011.TheywillstayintheTangshan

Zooforthenextthreeyears.

Thezoohasprofessionalpandakeepersand24-hoursecurity（安保）atthepandahousetoensurethesafetyof

thepandas.

Anotherpagefromthewebsite"GlobalTimes"2019/8/22

Safetyawarenessneededwhenvisitingzoos

AvideothatshowsamanclimbingintothepandahouseandtouchingpandasattheTangshanZooinHebei

Provincehasbeenspreadingonline.Thenetizensthoughthewasshortofsafetyawareness.

Thenetizens,commentswereonpoint.Therearetworulesthatshouldberemembered.

Thefirstissafety.Pandaslookcutebutareactuallybeaststhatcancausepeoplephysicalharm.

Ontheotherhand,climbingoverafenceisagainstzoorulesandcanharmtheanimalstoo.Suchbehaviorshould

bepunishedandnewrulesshouldbeintroducedsuchasestablishingvisitorblacklists.

57.Whatarethesamepointsaboutthetwopassages?

A.Thezoosandtheanimals.B.Thezoosandthedates.

C.Thewebsitesandthezoos.D.Theanimalsandthepeople.

58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“netizens''probablymean?

A.PeoplewhohavenothingtodoB.Peoplewholiveinthecountry.

C.PeoplewholikeusingtheInternet.D.Peoplewholikepandas.

59.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassages?

A.Thetwogiantpandas,ShuangxiandMeibang,werebominJapan.

B.Thetwogiantpandas,ShuangxiandMeibang,willliveinthezoofortwentyyears.

C.Themanwhoclimbedintothepandahousedidn,tknowthepandamighthurthim.

D.Themanwhoclimbedintothepandahousewaspunished.

60.Ifyouarethezoo-keeper,whatshouldyoudonext?

A.Toaddmoreprofessionalpandakeepers.B.Topraisethesecuritystaff.

C.Totakeoffthesecondpagefromthewebsite.D.Tostrengthenthesecurity.

D

Asachild,whatdidyouwanttobewhenyougrewup?Ifyouwerelikemostchildren,youprobablyletyour

imaginationrunwild.Maybeyoudreamedofflyingintospaceorbeingafamouscook.Thenperhapsovertheyears,

yourdreamsbecamemorerealistic.Oryoumighthavegivenuponsomealtogether.

It,simportanttohavedreamsbecausedreamscangiveustheenergytosucceedinlife.Dreamsinspire（鼓勵(lì)）

us.Theymighttakeafewyearsortheymighttakealifetimetoachieve.Butthemostimportantthingisthatyou,re

supposedtoworktowardyourdream.

Andthebestwaytodothatisbysettinggoals.

Whatisthedifferencebetweenadreamandagoal?It'sbeensaidthatdreamsarethefinaldestination（目的地）;

goalsarethestopsalongtheway.Dreamscanbeverygeneral.Butthestepsyoutaketoreachthemshouldbevery

specific（具體的），Yourdreamsmeanwhatyouwant,butgoalsexplainhowyou'llgetthere.Thatmakesgoalsetting

anecessarystepinreachingyourdreams.

Manysuccessfulpeoplehavespokenaboutdreams.FormerUSSecretaryofStateColinPowellstressedthe

importanceofworkingforyourdreams."Adreamdoesn,tbecomerealitythroughmagic;ittakessweat（汗水），

resolutionandhardwork."AuthorLesBrownremindedusthatdreamshavenoagelimit.ttYouarenevertoooldtoset

anothergoalortodreamanewdream.,,

Ifyou'vebeendreamingaboutdoingsomethingforyears,starttoday.Writedownyourdream,andsetyourgoals.

Thenyou,llbeonyourwaytomakingyourdreamscometrue.

61.Whodidthewriterprobablywritethispassagefor?

A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Workers.D.Doctors.

62.Whatisthemostimportantforyoutorealizeyourdream?

A.Havingadream.B.Makingapromise.

C.Workingforthedream.D.Raisingpressure.

63.WhatcanwemainlyIeamfromthethirdparagraph?

A.Whatyourdreamsmean.B.Whatyourgoalsmean.

C.Thedifficultiesinreachingourgoals.D.Thedifferencesbetweendreamsandgoals.

64.WhatcanWedoaccordingtowhatAuthorLesBrownsaid?

A.Wecanlearnfrommanysuccessfulpeople.B.Wecanhavedreamsevenwhenweareveryold.

C.Wecanreachourdreamthroughmagic.D.Wecanreachourdreambysettinggoals.

65.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WhatYourDreamsMeanB.SuccessfulPeople'sIdeasaboutDreams

C.MakeYourDreamsComeTrueD.DifficultiesinReachingGoals

IX.任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

閱讀下面短文，并按要求完成66-70題。

Mostofusspendalldayatschoolorwork.Afteralongandbusyday,allWewanttodoistoreturntoacomfortable

home.Smarttechnologycanturnanyhomeintoanicerplacetolivein.

Smarthomeshavebeenaroundforsometime.ScottishcompanyPicoElectronicsinventedatypeoftechnology

calledXlOin1975.Itallowshouseholddevices（設(shè)備）,suchaslightsandalarms,tocommunicatewitheachother

byusingradiowaves.

Ofcourse,5Gnetworkconnectivityhasmadesmarthomesmoreconvenient.Perhapsthemostwidespreadsmart

hometechnologyisthevoice-activatedassistant（語(yǔ)音激活助手）.GoogleHomeallowsuserstocontrolnearlyany

deviceintheirhomesimplybyspeakingafewwords.Thisisespeciallyconvenientforpeoplewithphysicaldisabilities,

astheycanfinishtaskswithoutusingheirhandsorwalkingaroundthehouse.

Commonhouseholddevicescanbecome“smart“aswell.Forexample,asinartrubbishbincanmemorizeallthe

thingsyou,vethrownawayandofferyouashoppinglistonline,whileasmartfridgecancreatedinnerrecipes（菜譜）

accordingtothevegetablesthatarebeingkeptinside.

Butit,snotjustaboutconvenience.Smarthomesarealsogoodfortheenvironment.Byregularlycheckingyour

energyuseandturningofflightsandotherdevicesthatyou,renotusing,smarthomescanlowerhowmuchelectricity

youuseoverall.USingIe（SenergymeansthatWemakeIeSSDoIIUtion.Thatisgoodfortheenvironment.

66題完成句子；67、68題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題；69題找出并寫(xiě)下第四段的主題句；70題將文中畫(huà)線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。

66.canmakeourhomeanicerplacetolivein.

67.HowdoesXlOallowhouseholddevicestocommunicateeachother?

68.Whyaresmarthomeswiththevoice-activatedassistantconvenientforthedisabled?

69.

70.

X.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（共10小題，每小題1分、滿(mǎn)分10分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。

Gamescomeandgo.Onlyfewremainpopularafter71.(hundred)ofyears..Nowadaysarchaeologists

(考古學(xué)家)havefoundpaintingsandwritingsthattellusaboutancientgames.

Someofthesegamesaresimilar72.thegamespeoplestillplaytoday.Oneof73.(they)

isweiqi(way-chee).

ThehistoryofweiqiinChinagoesbacktomorethan2,000years.Somescholarsbelieveitmaygobacktoover

4,000years!Thiswasthegameofkingsand74.(gentleman)duringthetimeofConfucius.Astimewent

by,thegame75.(spread)toKorea.ThenitreachedJapanaround700AD.

Thisgamewas76.(call)GoinJapan.However,itdidn,treallybecomepopularinJapan77.

the1600s.Atthattime,fourGoschoolsweresetupinJapan.Studentsfromtheschoolscompetedin78.

(nation)competitionseachyear.The79.(win)wasnamedtheGoMinisterofJapanforayear!

Today,weiqiisplayedallovertheworld.Twoastronautsevenplayedthegameinspace.Oneoftheastronautswas

fromJapan,andthe80.wasfromtheUSA.

XI.基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作(包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分)

A)連詞成句(共5小題.每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分)

將所給詞語(yǔ)連成句子、要求符合語(yǔ)法。語(yǔ)句通順，大小寫(xiě)正確，詞語(yǔ)不得重復(fù)使用。句末標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。

81.like,our,do,hometown,you

?

82.beautiful,city,is,a,what,it

83.are,here,many,every,tourists,summer,there

84.pleasure,they,alotof,