遼寧省鐵嶺市西豐縣2022-2023學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

2022-2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末考試試卷九年級英語考試時間：100分鐘，試卷滿分：120分第一部分選擇題(共50分)I.單項(xiàng)選擇(共15分)1.—Whowillwinthematch，canyouguess?—Thereisno______thatJanewillbethewinnerbecausesheisthebestplayer.A.project B.problem C.reason D.doubt【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——誰將贏得比賽，你能猜嗎？——毫無疑問，簡將是獲勝者，因?yàn)樗亲詈玫倪x手。A.project工程，項(xiàng)目；B.problem問題；C.reason原因；D.doubt懷疑。Thereisnodoubtthat從句，表示毫無疑問……。根據(jù)下文becausesheisthebestplayer.可知上文是毫無疑問根據(jù)題意，故選D。2.—DoyoulikeJayChou?—Yes,Ido.Heismyfavoritesinger.Iwill________himforever.A.allow B.warn C.suggest D.support【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡周杰倫嗎？——是的，我喜歡。他是我最喜歡的歌手。我將永遠(yuǎn)支持他?？疾閯釉~辨析。allow允許；warn警告；suggest建議；support支持。根據(jù)“Heismyfavoritesinger.”他是我最喜歡的歌手；可知此處指“我將永遠(yuǎn)支持他”。故選D。3.Tonyistryingtofindthestorybook________youlenttomelastweek.A.who B.which C.when D.what【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：托尼正在找你上周借給我的故事書?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。who引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞為人，在從句中作主語；which引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞為物，在從句中作主語或賓語；when引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞表時間，在從句中作狀語；what不引導(dǎo)定語從句。該句先行詞“storybook”指“物”，用關(guān)系詞which。故選B。4.It’sacceptedbyeveryonethatknowledgeisthemost________treasureforhumanbeings.A.comfortable B.terrible C.valuable D.interesting【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：眾所周知，知識是人類最寶貴的財富?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。comfortable令人舒適的；terrible糟糕的；valuable寶貴的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“knowledgeisthemost...treasureforhumanbeings.”及常識可知，知識是人類寶貴的財富，故選C。5.Therearesmileseverywhere,________onthefacesofchildren.A.nearly B.especially C.finally D.luckily【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：到處都是微笑，尤其是在孩子們臉上的笑容?？疾楦痹~。A.nearly差不多；B.especially尤其是；C.finally最后；D.luckily幸運(yùn)地。這里表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，especially是副詞，意為“尤其”、“特別”，通常用來對前面所述的事件進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的說明或補(bǔ)充，這里表示“尤其是”孩子們的臉上的微笑，故選B。6.Theair________freshaftertherain.Let’sgoouttohaveawalk.A.looks B.tastes C.smells D.sounds【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：雨后空氣清新。讓我們出去散步吧。考查感官動詞辨析。look看起來；taste嘗起來；smell聞起來；sound聽起來。根據(jù)“Theair...fresh...”可知，空氣應(yīng)該是聞起來清新，用感官動詞smell；主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，主謂一致，故用smells。故選C。7.Yourhandwritingwillcertainlyimprove________youpractiseiteveryday.A.though B.before C.if D.until【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你每天練習(xí)，你的書寫一定會提高的。

考查從屬連詞辨析。though盡管；before在……之前；if如果；until直到……?！皔oupractiseiteveryday”是“Yourhandwritingwillcertainlyimprove”的條件，所以用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C。8.—Shallwegotothemuseumtomorrowmorning?—I'mafraidnot.Themuseumisopeneveryday________Monday.A.like B.during C.except D.without【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們明天早上去博物館嗎？——恐怕不行。博物館每天都開放除了周一?？疾榻樵~辨析。like像……；during在……期間；except除了，用于所言不包括的人或事物前；without沒有。根據(jù)回答“I'mafraidnot.恐怕不行?！笨芍┪镳^每天都開放，“除了”星期一，C符合句意，故選C。9.—What’sthemeaningoftheactivity“Let’sSave”?—Papershouldn’t________ineverydaylife.A.waste B.wasted C.bewasted D.iswasted【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——“讓我們節(jié)約”這個活動的意義是什么？——日常生活中不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)紙張。考查被動語態(tài)。分析句子可知，主語“paper”和謂語動詞waste是被動關(guān)系，空前“shouldn’t”是情態(tài)動詞，所以此句是含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“情態(tài)動詞+bedone”。故選C。10.Nobodymentioned________outtohelphim.A.go B.togo C.goes D.going【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：沒有人提出要出去幫助他?？疾楣潭ù钆?。根據(jù)mentiondoingsth“提及做某事”可知，going符合結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。11.—Whenwilltheplane________?—At2:00thisafternoon.A.cutoff B.takeoff C.shutoff D.putoff【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——飛機(jī)什么時候起飛？——今天下午兩點(diǎn)?？疾閯釉~短語。cutoff切斷，中斷；takeoff起飛，脫掉；shutoff關(guān)掉；putoff推遲。根據(jù)“At2:00thisafternoon.”及語境可知，此處是詢問飛機(jī)“起飛”的時間，故選B。12.—Look,_______isdancingunderthetree.—Oh,that’smycousin,Anna.A.everybody B.anybodyC.nobody D.somebody【答案】D【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意:-看，有個人在樹下面跳舞。-哦，那是我的表妹Anna。everybody每個人；anybody任何人；nobody沒有人；somebody某個人。根據(jù)句意可知，說話人不知道那個人是誰，所以這里應(yīng)該表示某人的意思。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查不定代詞。13.—Jane,Isawyourmotheryesterday.—It________beher.Sheisworkingabroad.A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.couldn't【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——簡，我昨天看到你母親了?！豢赡苁撬Ｋ趪夤ぷ?。考查情態(tài)動詞。mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；couldn’t不能，是can’t的過去式。根據(jù)“Sheisworkingabroad”可知此處是否定的推測，表示“不可能”，用can’t。故選B。14.Couldyoutellme_________?A.howoldisyoursonB.thathewillcomeheresoonC.whetherisitfinetomorrowD.whoisgoingtospeakatthemeeting【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我誰將在會上發(fā)言嗎？考查賓語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處使用賓語從句，從句使用陳述語序，排除A、C；根據(jù)“Couldyoutellme...?”可知，could表示委婉語氣，本句話是疑問的口氣，故賓語從句應(yīng)該是個疑問句，排除B。故選D。15.-My

parents

will

take

me

to

Shanghai

Disneyland

this

summer

holiday．-________．A.Good

luck

to

you B.It's

a

good

ideaC.Best

wishes

to

you D.Have

a

good

time【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“-這個暑假，我的父母將會帶我去上海迪士尼公園。-玩的開心”。A.Goodlucktoyou祝你好運(yùn)；B.It'sagoodidea這是個好主意（用于同意對方的建議）；C.Bestwishestoyou向你致以美好的祝愿；D.Haveagoodtime玩得高興。根據(jù)MyparentswilltakemetoShanghaiDisneylandthissummerholiday“我的父母這個暑假將帶我去上海迪士尼公園”可知，對方應(yīng)說“玩得高興”。故選D。II.補(bǔ)全對話(共5分)選擇文后合適的選項(xiàng)完成對話。A:Youlooksad.What’swrong?B:___16___A:Why?B:ItwasFridayandIwasallowedtogotomyfriend’spartyintheevening,butIhadtobebackhomebefore10:00p.m.___17___A:Oh,thatwaslate.___18___B:IfIbreakanyoftherules,Ihavetohelpmymothercleantheyardorcookdinner.A:___19___B:No,Ididn’t.Theyardwasveryclean,soIdidn’tneedtocleanit.AndmymothersaidthefoodIcookedwasterrible,soshedidn’tletmecook.A:Didn’tyoudoanything?B:No,Ididn’t.Butmymothercutmyhairshort.YouknowthatIlikelonghair,becauseIwanttobeamoviestar.A:Well,Ithinkyourmotherwasright.___20___A.Whathappenednext?B.Yourhairwastoolong.C.Ibrokeoneofmyfamilyrulesyesterday.D.Whendidyoudoit?E.Didyoudothat?F.However,Icamebackhomeat12o’clock.G.Didyousaysorrytoyourmother?【答案】16.C17.F18.A19.E20.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是二人談?wù)撽P(guān)于家規(guī)的一則對話?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Youlooksad.What’swrong?”可知，此處應(yīng)回答自己怎么了，選項(xiàng)C“我昨天違反了一條家規(guī)?！狈险Z境，故選C?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“ItwasFridayandIwasallowedtogotomyfriend’spartyintheevening,butIhadtobebackhomebefore10:00p.m.”和“Oh,thatwaslate.”可知，回家時間晚于10點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)F“然而，我12點(diǎn)才回到家。”符合語境，故選F?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“IfIbreakanyoftherules,Ihavetohelpmymothercleantheyardorcookdinner.”可知，此處詢問接下來怎么了，選項(xiàng)A“接下來發(fā)生了什么？”符合語境，故選A?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“IfIbreakanyoftherules,Ihavetohelpmymothercleantheyardorcookdinner.”和“No,Ididn’t.”可知，此處是Did開頭的一般疑問句，內(nèi)容與打掃院子或做飯相關(guān)，選項(xiàng)E“是你做的嗎？”符合語境，故選E?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Butmymothercutmyhairshort.YouknowthatIlikelonghair,becauseIwanttobeamoviestar.”和“Well,Ithinkyourmotherwasright.”可知，A也覺得B的頭發(fā)太長了，選項(xiàng)B“你的頭發(fā)太長了?！狈险Z境，故選B。III.完型填空(共10分)閱讀短文，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。KevinMoseleyisaninventor.Hehasturnedhisinventionintoahugebusinesssuccess.SeveralyearsagoKevincameupwiththeideasofcreatingasharkfin(鯊魚鰭)tohelpchildrenlearnto____21____.HenameditSwimFin.Later,Kevindevelopedabusinessplanforhisideaandwentona____22____forinvestment(投資).Ontheshow,somepeople____23____thathisideawasdangerousandtheyevenmadeacoupleofjokes.Theysaid____24____wouldbuysucha“silly”thing.“Iwentontheshow____25____Iwasnotabusinessman,”Kevinsaid.“Ineededthe____26____andadvice,butIwasmadetofeellikeapoorlittleschoolboy.”However,Kevindecidednottogiveup.“Thatexperiencemademewanttosucceed.IrealizedthatIdidhaveagood____27____thatwouldhelpchildrenlearntoswim,soIdecidedtocarryon____28____.”Kevinraisedabout￡200,000____29____thenewbusiness.Hestartedacompany,SwimFinLtd,fromthegarage(車庫)ofhishome.Injustoneyear,Kevinmadeabout￡70,000andhisproductbecamevery____30____.Oneyearlater,SwimFinwasa￡100,000businessandworldwidesuccess.21.A.skate B.swim C.count D.shoot22A.market B.program C.trip D.search23.A.introduced B.checked C.accepted D.warned24.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody25.A.so B.but C.because D.If26.A.tool B.partner C.money D.attention27.A.product B.background C.course D.process28.A.halfway B.alone C.instead D.abroad29.A.under B.from C.through D.for30.A.educational B.natural C.convenient D.popular【答案】21.B22.B23.D24.A25.C26.C27.A28.B29.D30.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了凱文通過自己的努力取得成功的故事?！?1題詳解】句意：幾年前，凱文想出了一個發(fā)明鯊魚鰭的主意，以幫助孩子們學(xué)會游泳。skate滑冰；swim游泳；count數(shù)；shoot射擊。根據(jù)“asharkfin”和“HenameditSwimFin.”可知，幫助孩子們學(xué)習(xí)游泳。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：后來，凱文為自己的想法制定了一個商業(yè)計(jì)劃，并參與了一個投資項(xiàng)目。market市場；program計(jì)劃，項(xiàng)目；trip旅游；search搜索。根據(jù)“Kevindevelopedabusinessplanforhisideaandwentona”可知，此處表示投資項(xiàng)目。故選B。【23題詳解】句意：在節(jié)目中，一些人警告說他的想法很危險，他們甚至開了幾個玩笑。introduced介紹；checked檢查；accepted接受；warned提醒，警告。根據(jù)“thathisideawasdangerous”可知，此處是警告他。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：他們說沒人會買這樣愚蠢的東西。nobody沒有人；somebody某人，一般用于肯定句；anybody任何人，一般用于否定句或疑問句；everybody每一個人，所有人。根據(jù)“thathisideawasdangerousandtheyevenmadeacoupleofjokes”可知，一些人不認(rèn)可他的想法，認(rèn)為沒有人會購買這樣的東西。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：我繼續(xù)這個節(jié)目因?yàn)槲也皇巧倘?。so因此；but但是；because因?yàn)?；if如果。根據(jù)“Iwasnotabusinessman”可知，此處解釋他繼續(xù)這個節(jié)目的原因。故選C?！?6題詳解】句意：我需要錢和建議，但讓我覺得自己像個可憐的小學(xué)生。tool工具；partner伙伴，搭檔；money錢；attention注意。根據(jù)“Later,Kevindevelopedabusinessplanforhisideaandwentonaprogramforinvestment(投資).”和“Kevinraisedabout￡200,000”可知，他需要錢。故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：我意識到我確實(shí)有一個好的產(chǎn)品，這個產(chǎn)品可以幫助孩子學(xué)習(xí)游泳，所以我決定獨(dú)自一人繼續(xù)下去。product產(chǎn)品；background背景；course課程；process過程。根據(jù)“thatwouldhelpchildrenlearntoswim”可知，此處指幫助孩子們學(xué)習(xí)游泳好產(chǎn)品。故選A?！?8題詳解】句意：我意識到我確實(shí)有一個好的產(chǎn)品，這個產(chǎn)品可以幫助孩子學(xué)習(xí)游泳，所以我決定獨(dú)自一人繼續(xù)下去。halfway在中途，到一半；alone單獨(dú)地，獨(dú)自；instead反而，代替；abroad到國外，在海外。根據(jù)“Ineededthe

moneyandadvice,butIwasmadetofeellikeapoorlittleschoolboy.”可知，他起初是想找合作伙伴，現(xiàn)在他決定一個人繼續(xù)下去。故選B?！?9題詳解】句意：凱文為新業(yè)務(wù)籌集了大約200000英鎊。under在……下面；from從；through從頭到尾；for為了。根據(jù)“thenewbusiness”可知，此處使用for，介紹這些錢的用途。故選D。【30題詳解】句意：僅僅一年時間，凱文賺了大約70000英鎊，而且他的產(chǎn)品也很受歡迎。educational有教育意義的；natural自然的；convenient方便的；popular流行的。根據(jù)“Oneyearlater,SwimFinwasa￡100,000businessandworldwidesuccess.”可知，產(chǎn)品很受歡迎。故選D。Ⅳ.閱讀理解(共20分)閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。Passage1MostChinesecollegestudentshavemilitarytraining(軍訓(xùn))atthefirstgrade.It’satthebeginningofthefirstterm.Itusuallyteachesstudentsthingslikestandingatattention,thegoosestepandfoldingaquiltasneat(整齊的)asablockoftofu.Itencouragesstudentstobemoreindependentandresponsible(有責(zé)任心的).IntheUS,childrencanjoinmilitarycamps.Thegovernmentsholdactivitiestohelpchildrenworkinateamandworkoutproblemsthemselves.Forexample,yourgrouphasataskofclimbingoverahighwall.Ifjustonepersonfails,thewholegroupneedstodoitagain.YoumayknowthatSouthKoreanmenbetweentheageof20to28mustserveinthearmy(服兵役)foraroundtwoyears.Notjustthis,childrenalsogetmilitarytraininginprimaryschools.Theyhavedifficultactivities.Hikingandwalkingthroughmountainsatnight,crawling(爬行)acrossmud(泥濘)areverycommonones.31.MostChinesecollegestudentshavemilitarytraining________.A.attheendoftheterm B.atthebeginningofthetermC.attheageof20 D.atthetimeofprimaryschool32.IntheUS,governmentsholdactivitiestotrainchildren’s________.A.teamwork B.homework C.housework D.schoolwork33.In________,youngmenmustserveinthearmy.A.theUK B.theUS C.China D.SouthKorea34.ChinesestudentshavetodothefollowingthingsduringthemilitarytrainingEXCEPT________.A.foldingaquilt B.climbingoverahighwallC.doingthegoosestep D.standingatattention35.Forthesecountries,schoolsholdmilitarytrainingtomakestudents________.A.morerelaxedinlife B.readyforworkingC.strongerinbodyandmind D.goodatstudying【答案】31.B32.A33.D34.B35.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了中國、美國和韓國3個國家的學(xué)生的軍訓(xùn)情況。【31題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MostChinesecollegestudentshavemilitarytraining(軍訓(xùn))atthefirstgrade.It’satthebeginningofthefirstterm.”可知，大多數(shù)中國大學(xué)生是在學(xué)期的開始就進(jìn)行軍訓(xùn)的。故選B?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thegovernmentsholdactivitiestohelpchildrenworkinateamandworkoutproblemsthemselves.”可知，美國政府舉行活動去訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。故選A?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YoumayknowthatSouthKoreanmenbetweentheageof20to28mustserveinthearmy(服兵役)foraroundtwoyears.”可知，韓國的年輕人必須服兵役兩年。故選D?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itusuallyteachesstudentsthingslikestandingatattention,thegoosestepandfoldingaquiltasneat(整齊的)asablockoftofu.”可知，中國學(xué)生軍訓(xùn)時，會學(xué)習(xí)站軍姿、踢正步和疊豆腐塊形狀的被子，其中翻墻是沒有的。故選B?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itencouragesstudentstobemoreindependentandresponsible(有責(zé)任心的).”可知，進(jìn)行軍訓(xùn)可以是學(xué)生更獨(dú)立，更有責(zé)任心。故選C。Passage2Asateenager,Ihadalotofangerandwasnotgoodatcommunicatingwithmyparents.Oneday,whenIwasgettingreadyforschool,mymotherhandedmeaT-shirt.Itwasmyfather’s,notmine.Atthattime,Iwastallerandstrongerthanmyfather,sowhenIputtheT-shirton,IfeltlikeIwasbeingchoked(窒息)init!Irealizedthatitwasasmallmistakebymymother,butthefeelingofbeingchokedmademeveryangry.Withoutthinking,Itookoutmyangeronmymother.Iripped(撕破)theT-shirt!Later,mymothertoldmyfatherwhathadhappened,“Seewhatyoursonhasdone.”Insteadofscoldingme,myfatheraskedmymothertorepairtheT-shirt.Hethenworeittoworkthenextday.Laterwhenmymothertoldmewhatmyfatherhaddone,IfeltsorryaboutwhatIhaddone.HespentthewholedaywearingarippedT-shirt.Atthesametime,Iwasfilledwithgreatadmirationformyfather.HiskindnesstaughtmealifelessonIwouldneverforget.Onthatday,ImadeadecisionthatIwouldneverletangerbeatme.36.ThewriterfeltbadintheT-shirtbecause________.A.itwastoocheap B.hedidn’tlikethecolorC.itwastoosmallforhim D.itsmeltterrible37.WhatdidthewriterdowiththeT-shirt?A.Herippedit. B.Herepairedit.C.Hethrewitaway. D.Hegaveittohisfather.38.Theunderlinedword“scolding”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.A.遺忘 B.同情 C.提醒 D.責(zé)罵39.Whatdidthewriterthinkofhisfather?A.Hewasstrict. B.Hewaskind.C.Hedidn’tcareabouthim. D.Hewasnotgoodatcommunicating.40.Thepassagemainlytellsusthatweshould________.A.notmakemistakes B.careaboutourparentsC.controlouranger D.notspendmuchmoneyonclothes【答案】36.C37.A38.D39.B40.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者小時候因?yàn)橐患r衫而對母親發(fā)脾氣，父親得知此事之后，不但沒有責(zé)備他，反而以自己的實(shí)際行動讓作者明白：不要讓憤怒打敗自己。【36題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Atthattime,Iwastallerandstrongerthanmyfather,sowhenIputtheT-shirton,IfeltlikeIwasbeingchoked(窒息)init!”可知T恤衫有點(diǎn)小，故選C。【37題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iripped(撕破)theT-shirt!”可知，他把T恤衫給撕了，故選A。【38題詳解】詞義理解題。根據(jù)“myfatheraskedmymothertorepairtheT-shirt. Hethenworeittoworkthenextday.”可知，父親讓作者母親修補(bǔ)這件T恤衫，第二天他就穿著它去上班了，沒有指責(zé)他，劃線單詞表示“責(zé)罵”，故選D?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HiskindnesstaughtmealifelessonIwouldneverforget.

”可知，作者認(rèn)為父親是仁慈的，故選B?！?0題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Onthatday,ImadeadecisionthatIwouldneverletangerbeatme.”可知，文章是告訴我們要控制憤怒，不要讓憤怒打敗自己，故選C。Passage3ThestoryhappenedonJanuary31st,1978.ThreeboyswereskatinginMontvale,NewJersey,whentheysawaflyingobjectinthesky.Itwassquarewithroundcorners.Andateachcornertherewasayellowlight.Beforetheytalkedaboutwhathadhappened,theynoticedamaninayellowsuitcrosstheroadfromthefield.Theboysthoughthewasaneighborwhooftenwalkedintheevening.“Mr.Johnson,”theyasked,“didyouseetheUFO?”Suddenlythemanturnedtotheboys,butitwasnotMr.Johnson.Helookedmorelikeahawk(鷹)thanaman.Then,beforehecouldanswer,theothercreatures(生物),allinyellowsuitsjoinedhim.Eachonehadlarge,dark,squareholes,theboysnoticedanotherone-awoman,theybelieved.Shewaswearingashortdressandwalkingdowntheroad,andatlastthewomandisappeared(消失)completely.Theboyshurriedtotheirhousesandafterafewminutes’discussion,theydecidedtotelephonethepolice.ItturnedoutthatnootherUFOreportshadbeenmadethatnight,buttheboysdidn’tdoubtwhattheyhadseen.41.Thethreeboyssaw________whentheywereskating.A.anicekite B.aredlight C.aflyingobject D.astrangecreature42.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Themanwastheboys’neighborMr.Johnson. B.Themanansweredtheboys’question.C.Themanwasinabluesuit. D.Themanlookedlikeahawk.43.________waswearingashortdress.A.Awomancreature B.AwomanreporterC.Themotherofoneboy D.Mr.Johnson’sdaughter44.Theboys________aftertheirdiscussion.A.wentoutsidetolookfortheflyingobject B.decidedtocallthepoliceC.didn’tthinkwhattheyhadseenwastrue D.lettheirteacherhelpthem45.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“________.”A.AnInterestingDay B.ThreeBoysandTheirNeighborC.WasItaUFO D.TheManWasTerrible【答案】41.C42.D43.A44.B45.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了三個男孩認(rèn)為他們看到了不明飛行物，最后打電話給警察，事實(shí)證明沒有飛行物，但他們?nèi)韵嘈潘麄兛吹搅恕！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThreeboyswereskatinginMontvale,NewJersey,whentheysawaflyingobjectinthesky.”可知，三個男孩在天空中看見了一個飛行物。故選C。【42題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helookedmorelikeahawk(鷹)thanaman.”可知，他看起來更像鷹。故選D。【43題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“theboysnoticedanotherone-awoman,theybelieved.Shewaswearingashortdress”可知，這個女人穿了一件短裙。故選A?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theboyshurriedtotheirhousesandafterafewminutes’discussion,theydecidedtotelephonethepolice.”可知，男孩們經(jīng)過討論，決定給警察打電話。故選B?！?5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了三個男孩認(rèn)為自己看見了不明飛行物，但事實(shí)證明沒有不明飛行物的報道，但他們?nèi)匀幌嘈潘麄兛吹搅?，故本文的?biāo)題應(yīng)為“是不明飛行物嗎”。故選C。Passage4DearRita,Howareyou?Lasttimeyouaskedmeaboutthegreatestinventioninmyeyes.IhavealsodiscusseditwithmybestfriendsAnn,SueandKris.Wehavedifferentideas.Annathinksitisthehighspeedrailway;Sue,thesharedbike;Kris,theonlineshoppingandIprefertheInternet.TheInternetisjustlikeanet,anditconnectsuswiththeworld.Inthepast,itwasnearlyimpossibleforpeopletocommunicateimmediatelywithpeopleinothercountries.Theyhadtospendalongtimereachingtheirdestinations(目的地),andnoteverybodycoulddothat.ButtheInternethasmadetheimpossiblepossible.Nowwecancommunicatewithforeignersonline.TheInternetalsohelpsusknowwhatishappeningaroundtheworld,andhasmadeourlifeandworkeasier.Inrecentyears,shoppingonlineisverypopular.Wecanjuststayathomeandbuywhatweneedonline.Wecanalsodoonlineofficeworkanddistanceeducation.Besides,wecanwatchmovies,listentomusicandevenplaygamestorelaxourselvesontheInternet.SoIthinkthattheInternetisoneofthegreatestinventions.Ithaschangedourworld!AlthoughtherearestillmanyproblemswiththeInternet,theywillbesolvedinthenearfuture.Asastudent,weshouldmakegooduseoftheInternet.Tony46.Annthinksthat________isthegreatestinvention.A.thehighspeedrailway B.thesharedbikeC.theInternet D.theonlineshopping47.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2meansthat________.A.peoplespentalongtimereachingtheirplacesB.manythingscanbedonenowbecauseoftheInternetC.peoplecouldhardlytalkwithforeignersD.theInternetisjustlikeanet48.Thearticledoesn’tmentionthatpeoplecanusetheInternetto________.A.knowtheworldnews B.doonlineshoppingC.watchmovies D.learnhowtodrive49.Therearen’tanyproblemswiththeInternet,arethere?A.Yes,thereare. B.No,theyaren’t. C.No,thereare. D.Yes,therearen’t.50.Forwhatpurposedoesthewriterwritetheletter?A.TowarnothershowtomakeuseoftheInternet.B.Totellpeoplethecommunicationwaysinthepast.C.Toexpresshisopinionsaboutthegreatestinvention.D.TomakepeopleknowabouttheproblemsoftheInternet.【答案】46.A47.B48.D49.A50.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Tony寫給Rita的信，講述了自己對于網(wǎng)絡(luò)的看法。【46題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Annathinksitisthehighspeedrailway”可知她認(rèn)為是高速鐵路，故選A?！?7題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Nowwecancommunicatewithforeignersonline.”可知現(xiàn)在我們可以在網(wǎng)上和外國人交流了。因此互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使不可能的事情成為可能，故選B?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheInternetalsohelpsusknowwhatishappeningaroundtheworld”、“shoppingonline”以及“wecanwatchmovies,listentomusicandevenplaygamestorelaxourselvesontheInternet.”可知沒有提到學(xué)會如何駕駛。故選D。【49題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AlthoughtherearestillmanyproblemswiththeInternet”可知存在許多問題，故選A?！?0題詳解】主旨大意題。本文對自己認(rèn)為的最好的發(fā)明——網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)行了意見表述。故選C。第二部分非選擇題(共70分)V.句子翻譯(共15分)A.根據(jù)漢意，寫出英文(11分，整句翻譯每小題2分，半句翻譯每小題1分)51.孩子們正在追逐著一只小狗。Thechildren________alittledog.【答案】arerunningafter【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)語境可知，動作正在進(jìn)行，時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，謂語結(jié)構(gòu)用be+doing，runafter“追逐”，run的現(xiàn)在分詞形式是running，主語children是復(fù)數(shù)形式，be動詞用are，故填arerunningafter。52.這個男人很危險，我們最好遠(yuǎn)離他。Themanisverydangerous,we’dbetter________him.【答案】keepawayfrom【解析】【詳解】結(jié)合中英文，keepawayfrom“遠(yuǎn)離”，是固定短語；hadbetter后接動詞原形，表示“最好……”。故填keepawayfrom。53.在過去的十年里，北京發(fā)生了很大的變化。Greatchanges________inBeijinginthelasttenyears.【答案】havetakenplace【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，空處缺少了“發(fā)生”，英文表達(dá)為takeplace，根據(jù)“inthelasttenyears.”可知，時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時，結(jié)構(gòu)為has/havedone，主語changes為復(fù)數(shù)形式，助動詞用have，take的過去分詞為taken。故填havetakenplace。54.我叔叔偶爾去公園。Myunclegoestothepark________.【答案】onceinawhile##occasionally【解析】【詳解】onceinawhile或occasionally意為“偶爾”，故填onceinawhile/occasionally。55.這家旅館讓每個人都感到賓至如歸。Thehotel________everyone________.【答案】①.makes②.feelathome【解析】【詳解】makesb.dosth“讓某人……”，make為使役動詞，后面加動詞原形feel。feelathome“舒服自在，不拘束，感到賓至如歸”。句子主語thehotel是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式makes。故填makes；feelathome。56.我認(rèn)為16歲的青少年不應(yīng)該被允許開車。（漢譯英）___________________________________.【答案】Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意可知，不應(yīng)該被允許應(yīng)該使用短語“shouldnotbeallowedtodosth”。主語為第一人稱I，謂語動詞是think，因?yàn)楸揪涫且粋€帶有否定意義的賓語從句，所以think應(yīng)該否定前移。十六歲的青少年“sixteen-year-olds”，開車“drive”。將這些成分組織到一起，故填I(lǐng)don’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.57.如果你堅(jiān)持努力學(xué)習(xí)，你會成功的。(漢譯英)___________________________________.【答案】You’llsucceedifyousticktoworkinghard.【解析】【詳解】堅(jiān)持做某事：sticktodoingsth；努力學(xué)習(xí)：workhard；你：you；成功：succeed；句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則。故填You’llsucceedifyousticktoworkinghard.58.當(dāng)你第一次見到某人時，你應(yīng)該做什么?（漢譯英）___________________________________?【答案】Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime【解析】【詳解】當(dāng)你見到某人時：whenyoumeetsomeone；第一次：forthefirsttime；應(yīng)該做：besupposetodo；什么：what。故填Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime。根據(jù)上下句含義，寫出劃線兩句的漢語意思。The19thcenturyintheUSwasatimeofgreatinventions.ThomasEdisondevelopedthelightbulb(燈泡).1.Itmadepeople’slivesmorecomfortable.TheyalsodevelopedUSindustry.Twomainindustriesweresteelmaking(鋼鐵制造)andoilproductionatthattime.Theywerethebiggestbusinesses(產(chǎn)業(yè))oftheUS.SoalotofpeoplefromothercountriescametotheUStofindjobs.2.BigbusinessesoftheUSdevelopedsofastthattheychangedpeople’slives.59.____________________________________。60.___________________________________?！敬鸢浮?9.燈泡的發(fā)展使人們生活得更舒適。60.美國的大產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展得如此迅速以至于它們改變了人們的生活?！窘馕觥俊緦?dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹19世紀(jì)美國的偉大發(fā)明?！?9題詳解】It作主語，指代燈泡；made“使”為謂語動詞；people’slives“人們的生活”作賓語；形容詞比較級morecomfortable意為“更舒適”。故答案為：燈泡的發(fā)展使人們生活得更舒適?！?0題詳解】本句為so...that“如此……以至于”引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。Bigbusinesses“大產(chǎn)業(yè)”；of的，表示所屬；theUS美國；developed“發(fā)展”；sofastthat“如此迅速以至于”；they“它們”為從句主語；changed“改變”為謂語動詞；people’slives“人們的生活”作賓語。故答案為：美國的大產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展得如此迅速以至于它們改變了人們的生活。Ⅵ.補(bǔ)全對話(共5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容在橫線上填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z(可以是一個單詞，也可以是一句話)。A:Hello,Ben.______________61______________?B:I’mlisteningtomusic.A:Areyoulisteningtopopmusic?B:No.______________62______________.A:Classicalmusic?Whydoyoulikesuchboringmusic?B:Well,first,Idon’tthinkclassicalmusicisboring.AndIthinkclassicalmusiccanmakemefeelcalm.Whataboutyou?______________63______________?A:Ilikepopmusic.______________64______________?B:Beethoven.A:______________65______________?B:Becausehecreatedmanyfamousworks.【答案】61.Whatareyoudoing62.I’mlisteningtoclassicalmusic63.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike64.Whoisyourfavoritemusician65.Whydoyoulikehim【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則對話，主要介紹了各自喜歡的音樂類型以及Ben喜歡的音樂家。【61題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mlisteningtomusic.”可知，此處是詢問對方正在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing。【62題詳解】根據(jù)“Areyoulisteningtopopmusic?”、“No.”和“Classicalmusic?Whydoyoulikesuchboringmusic?”可知，此處介紹自己正在聽古典音樂。故填I(lǐng)’mlisteningtoclassicalmusic。【63題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikepopmusic.”可知，此處詢問對方喜歡什么類型的音樂。故填Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Beethoven.”可知，貝多芬是音樂家，所以此處詢問對方最喜歡的音樂家是誰。故填Whoisyourfavoritemusician?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Whoisyourfavoritemusician?”可知，此處詢問對方為什么喜歡貝多芬。故填Whydoyoulikehim。Ⅶ.完型填空(共10分)用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文。attendsleepsupportanybodywhoseoutdoorsunusualpolicemanwherenoisechancelateYesterdayafternoon,Mr.Brownhada(n)___66___experience.Intheafternoon,he___67___ameetingatBlueSkyHall.Themeetinglastedforalongtime.Whenitwasover,itwasabout6o’clockintheevening.Mr.Brownfeltvery___68___.Hedecidedtogohomedirectlyandgotobedearly.WhenhedrovehiscartoCentralPark,heheardabig___69___.HestoppedhiscarandsawaUFOlanding(登陸)___70___nearthepark.Helookedaroundbuthecouldn’tfind___71___thereexcepthim.Hefeltuneasy.Hecalledthepoliceandtoldthem___72___hewas.Tenminutes___73___,two___74___arrived.WhentheysawtheUFO,theylaughed.TheyshoutedtoMr.Brown,“Sir,don’tbeafraid.ThisisjustamodelUFO.”Thentheyshouted,“Hey,hey,hey,____75____modelUFOisthis?Ifitisyours,pleasecomeandgetit.”【答案】66.unusual67.attended68.sleepy69.noise70.outdoors71.anybody72.where73.later74.policemen75.whose【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了布朗先生的一次個人經(jīng)歷?！?6題詳解】句意：布朗先生有一段非同尋常的經(jīng)歷。分析句子可知，橫線上是形容詞修飾名詞“experience”，根據(jù)后文的描述遇到了不明飛行物，所以是非同尋常的經(jīng)歷，所給詞中unusual“不尋常的”符合語境。故填unusual?！?7題詳解】句意：在下午，他在“藍(lán)天大廳”出席一個會議。根據(jù)橫線后是“ameeting”，所以是“attend”出席，由于描述過去的事，所以時態(tài)為一般過去時。故填attended?！?8題詳解】句意：布朗先生感到非常的困。根據(jù)“Hedecidedtogohomedirectlyandgotobedearly.”可知，他很困，由于橫線前是系動詞，所以橫線上是形容詞，所以將sleep變?yōu)樾稳菰~sleepy“困的”。故填sleepy。【69題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他開車到中心公園，他聽到了大的聲音。根據(jù)橫線前的“heard”聽到，所以是聽到聲音，所給詞noise“噪音”符合語境。故填noise?！?0題詳解】句意：他停下車，看到一個不明飛行物降落在公園附近的戶外。根據(jù)橫線前是land，所以橫線上是表示地點(diǎn)，所給詞中outdoors“戶外”符合語境。故填outdoors。【71題詳解】句意：他環(huán)顧四周，但除了他之外，沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)任何人。根據(jù)“hecouldn’tfind...thereexcepthim”可知，除了他自己，沒見到任何人，所給詞anybody“任何人”符合語境。故填anybody?！?2題詳解】句意：他打電話給警察并告訴他們他在哪兒。分析句子可知橫線后是賓語從句，橫線上缺的是地點(diǎn)，所給詞中where“哪里”符合語境。故填where?！?3題詳解】句意：十分鐘后，兩個警察到達(dá)。根據(jù)“Tenminutes”，可知描述的是十分鐘后，所以是將late變?yōu)閘ater“后來”。故填later?！?4題詳解】句意：十分鐘后，兩個警察到達(dá)。根據(jù)前文“Hecalledthepolice

”可知，他報警了，所以是警察到了。由于橫線前是two，所以是復(fù)數(shù)policemen。故填policemen?！?5題詳解】句意：嘿，嘿，嘿，這是誰的不明飛行物的模型？分析句子可知，此句是問句，根據(jù)后文“Ifitisyours,pleasecomeandgetit”可知，詢問是誰的。所給詞中whose“誰的”符合語境。故填whose。VIII.任務(wù)型閱讀(共20分)Passage1閱讀短文簡略回答問題Whentwopeoplemeet,therearealotofwaysofgreeting.Thewaysofgreetingarenotalwaysthesameindifferentcountries.InAmerica,twopeopleusuallygreeteachotherwithahandshake.Itisawaytoshowrespect(尊重)totheotherperson.Athletes(運(yùn)動員)fromoppositeteamsshakehandsbeforeagameforthesamereason.However,mostAmericansdon’tshakehandswhentheymeetpeopletheyalreadyknowwell.WhenAmericanfriendsmeeteachother,theymightonlywave(揮手),ormaybejustnod(點(diǎn)頭)theirheads.Kissingissometimesusedasawaytogreetsomeone.InFrance,whenpeoplemeet,theykisseachotherontheface.InJapan,peoplebowtoeachothereverytimetheymeet.Evenfamilymembersbowtoeachother.Howlowtobowdependsonhowrespectedtheotherpersonis.Today,newwaysofgreetingarecreatedallthetime.Peoplecandothiswithaquick“hi”,ahandshake,orevenasimplesmile.Theimportantthingisthatth