高中人教版英語必修四練習(xí)Unit5WarmingUpReading

Unit5ThemeparksWarmingUp&Reading詞匯知識(shí)·自主學(xué)習(xí)Ⅰ.根據(jù)語境和提示填寫正確的單詞1.theme(主題)parks2.fantasy(夢(mèng)幻)town3.amusement(娛樂)park4.naturalattraction(吸引)5.tourism(旅游業(yè))industry6.totallength(長度)7.gooddeed(事跡)8.opentournament(聯(lián)賽)9.animatedcartoon(動(dòng)畫)10.giantswing(秋千)11.carpenter(木工)work12.rocketengine(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī))13.sword(劍)dance14.preserve(保存)food15.central(中央的)bank16.unique(僅有的)copy17.adult(成年的)education18.spoken(口語的)English19.mostlikely(可能的)Ⅱ.根據(jù)語境用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~補(bǔ)全短語1.ThethemeparkIamfamiliarwithmostisDisneyland.

2.ThekoalaisuniquetoAustralia.

3.Hersonismissing.Itisnowonderthatsheissoupset.

4.ThedesignoftheflatismodelledafterclassicGreekforms.5.MoYanisfamousforwinningtheNobelPrizeforLiterature.6.ThemajorityofpeopleinterviewedpreferwatchingTVtolisteningtoradio.7.You’dbettergettoknowthehistoryoftheTangDynastyinadvance,whichmakesyoueasiertounderstandtheclass.8.Formany,fishingismorethanasport;itisanart.

9.Ontheweekendsweliketogettogetherandhavefunwitheachother.10.Ithasbeenmydutytohelpmymomtotakecareofmybrother.

Ⅲ.根據(jù)課文及漢語提示補(bǔ)全句子1.Someparks(有些公園)arefamousforhavingthebiggestorlongestrollercoasters,others(有些)forshowingthefamoussightsandsoundsofaculture.

2.Whicheverandwhateveryoulike(無論你喜歡哪一個(gè),喜歡什么),thereisathemeparkforyou!

3.Withalltheseattractions,nowonder(難怪)tourismisincreasingwherever(無論什么地方)thereisaDisneyland.

4.Itwillbringyouintoamagicalworldandmakeyourdreamsetrue,whether(無論)youaretravellingthroughspace,visitingapirateshipor(還是)meetingyourfavouritefairytaleorDisneycartooncharacter.

1.“形容詞+th”變名詞高頻集錦(有的形容詞需稍加變化)。例如:long→length長度strong→strength力量warm→warmth溫暖deep→depth深度 wide→width寬度true→truth真理;真情2.“動(dòng)詞+tion變名詞”高頻集錦(有的動(dòng)詞需稍加變化)。例如:attract→attraction吸引act→action行動(dòng)devote→devotion奉獻(xiàn)

solve→solution解決方法 correct→correction改正select→selection挑選 recognize→recognition認(rèn)出educate→education教育 translate→translation翻譯閱讀精析·合作學(xué)習(xí)Task1框架宏觀建構(gòu):整體理解

Task2文本微觀剖析:細(xì)節(jié)探究

1.根據(jù)文章細(xì)節(jié)信息完成下列問題。(1)Whatarethemeparks?A.Parkswithlotsofrestaurants.B.Parksthathaveacertainidea.C.Parkswithlotsofsportsgames.D.Parkswithmanycastles.(2)InwhichparkcantouristsfindSnowWhiteandMickeyMouseaccordingtothetext?A.WorldWaterpark. B.Disneyland.C.CentralPark. D.Camelot(3)What’stheDollywood’smainattraction?A.Itsculture. B.Itscountrymusic.C.Itscandyshops. D.Itswoodenrollercoasters.(4)WherewouldyougoifyouwanttoknowtheagricultureofancientEngland?A.Disneyland. B.Dollywood.C.CamelotPark. D.(5)Whichofthefollowingcanfollowthelastparagraph?A.Introductionsofsomeotherthemeparks.B.MickeyMouseinDisneyland.C.Dollywood’soldwoodenrollercoasters.D.Somethingaboutatraditionalpark.答案:(1)～(5)BBACA2.運(yùn)用語句知識(shí)解構(gòu)課文中的長難句。譯文:它(迪士尼)會(huì)把你帶到一個(gè)夢(mèng)幻的世界,使你的夢(mèng)想變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí)——不論你是在太空遨游、參觀海盜船,還是邂逅你最喜歡的童話故事或迪士尼卡通里的人物。譯文:還可以到糖果店品嘗一下糖果,這些糖果和150年前美國南方人制作的一模一樣?；蛘叱俗淮握羝疖?這可是在美國東南部依然運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的唯一一輛蒸汽火車。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容完成空格。ParkNameThemeExampleofActivitiesDisneylandFairytalestoriesTravel(1)throughspace,visitapirateship,meetfairytale(2)characters(character),ridea(3)swinging(swing)ship,goonafreefalldropDollywoodCultureofthe(4)southeastern(southeast)USAListen(5)toAmerica’scountrymusic,see(6)traditional(tradition)craftsmenand(7)their(they)works,trysometraditionalcandies,rideon(8)anoldstreamenginetrain,seebaldeagles,rideonThunderheadandotherrides.Havefun(9)learning(learn)allaboutAmerica’shistoricalsoutheasternculture.CamelotancientEnglishhistoryandstoriesWatchmagicshows,see(10)fighting(fight)withswordsoronhorseback,visitfarmsection,learnaboutfarmsinancientEnglandTask3閱讀思維升華:主題實(shí)踐

1.結(jié)合課文主題,回答下列問題。(1)What’sthemainideaofthepassage?Thepassagemainlyintroducesthemeparks,whichincludedifferentthemesforalmosteverything,andthenitgivesthreeexamples.

(2)Howdoyouunderstandthetitleforthetext?Thetitlemeansthatthemeparksarefuntopayavisitto,buttheycanalsobeeducationalandcanofferusefulandbeneficialknowledgeandexperiences.

2.結(jié)合課文主題使用本單元詞匯與句型,根據(jù)提示寫一篇50詞左右的短文。(1)世界上有各種各樣的(various)主題(theme)公園。(2)無論(whichever)你參觀哪一個(gè)公園,都有其獨(dú)特的(unique)吸引人的地方(attraction)。(3)有些主題公園以卡通(cartoon)角色而聞名(befamousfor),有些以娛樂(amusement)而聞名。一些主題公園的建筑模仿(bemodelledafter)世界各地著名的建筑。(4)一般來說,入場(chǎng)費(fèi)合情合理。難怪(nowonderthat)哪里有這樣的公園,哪里的旅游業(yè)(tourism)和經(jīng)濟(jì)就會(huì)發(fā)展。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】Therearevariousthemeparksallovertheworld.Whicheverparkyouvisit,theyallhavetheiruniqueattractions.Somearefamousforcartooncharacters,somejustforamusementandsoon.Somebuildingsoftheseparksaremodelledafterfamousbuildingsallovertheworld.Ingeneral,theadmissionisreasonable.Nowonderthatwhereverthereissuchaparkthelocaltourismanditseconomyaredeveloping. 要點(diǎn)精研·探究學(xué)習(xí) 1.variousadj.不同的;各種各樣的*Therearevariouskindsofthemeparks,withadifferentparkforalmosteverything.主題公園有不同的種類,幾乎所有的主題公園都不一樣。*Asachild,hehadvarioushealthproblems.孩童時(shí)他有著各種各樣的健康問題。*Thegirlsefromavarietyofdifferentbackgrounds.這些女孩來自不同的背景。*Testscoresvaryfromschooltoschool.測(cè)驗(yàn)成績各校不同。(1)various=avarietyof=varietiesof各種各樣的;不同種類的(2)thevarietyof ……的種類(3)varyfrom...to... 由……到……不等varywithsth. 隨……而變化varyin 在……方面變化avarietyof/varietiesof后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。thevarietyof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞,意為“……的品種”,作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式?！厩蓪W(xué)助記】Therearevariousgoodsinthesupermarket,andthepricesvaryfromcentstodollars.Butthevarietyattractsmanycustomers.(2020·天津高考)Librarieswilloftenholdreadinggroupsessionstargetedtovariousagegroups.圖書館經(jīng)常會(huì)針對(duì)不同年齡段的人舉辦閱讀小組會(huì)議。(1)語法填空。①Opinionsonthismattervaryfrompersontoperson.②Thevarietyofhisbooksis(be)astonishing.③Avarietyofbooksare(be)onthedesk.④Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,therearevarieties(vary)ofgoodsinstores,varying(vary)fromdailygroceriestoluxurygoods,whichgreatlyenrichespeople’slife.Inaddition,thegoodsvarywiththeseasoninquantity.

(2)一句多譯。人們會(huì)由于種種原因改變主意。①Peoplechangetheirmindforavarietyofreasons.

②Peoplechangetheirmindforvarietiesofreasons.

③Peoplechangetheirmindforvariousreasons.2.befamousfor以……而聞名*Theareaisfamousforitsverymildwinterclimate.這個(gè)地區(qū)因冬季氣候十分溫和而著名。*Shanghaiisfamousasaninternationalcity.上海作為一個(gè)國際化的大都市而聞名。befamousfor以……而聞名befamousas 作為……而聞名(同義短語bewellknownfor/as)(1)用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。①TuYouyouhasbeefamousforhernewdiscoveryinmedicine.②Beijing,thecapitalofChina,isfamousasaninternationallargecity.

(2)China,knownasoneoftheworld’soldestsourcesofcivilization,isfamousforitsetiquette.

中國,作為世界上最古老的文明發(fā)源地之一,素以“禮儀”著稱于世。3.attractionn.有吸引力的事物;吸引(力);景點(diǎn)*Withalltheseattractions,nowondertourismisincreasingwhereverthereisaDisneyland.有這么多引人入勝的東西,難怪哪里有迪士尼樂園,哪里的旅游業(yè)就會(huì)發(fā)展。*Whenwemetinthestreet,Ifeltanimmediateattractionforhim.我們?cè)诮稚嫌鲆姇r(shí),我一下子就被他吸引住了。*Thetouristattractionattractsmanypeoplefromhomeandabroadeveryyear.這個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)每年從國內(nèi)外吸引很多的人。(1)atouristattraction旅游景點(diǎn)(2)attract vt.吸引,引誘attractone’sattention=attracttheattentionofsb. 引起某人的注意(3)attractive adj.嫵媚的;英俊的;有吸引力的(4)attractsb.todo 吸引某人做……(5)beattractedtosb. 喜歡某人;被某人所吸引(2020·江蘇高考)IthasalwaysbeenanattractionforthosewhoarekeenonanythingthatisChinese.對(duì)于那些熱衷于任何中國商品的人來說,它一直是一種吸引力。Ifyouwouldhitthemark,youmustaimalittleaboveit.Everyarrowthatfliesfeelstheattractionofearth.—HenryWadsworthLongfellow.要想射中靶,必須瞄準(zhǔn)比靶略為高些,因?yàn)槊撓抑际艿降匦囊Φ挠绊??！嗬の制澪炙肌だ寿M(fèi)羅(1)用attract的適當(dāng)形式填空。①Ithoughthewasveryattractiveandobviouslyveryintelligent.②TheGreatWallissuchawellknowntouristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.③Thetourismresourcesinthisareahavebeenwellexploitedinthelastfewyears,attractingtensofthousandsoftouristseveryyear.(2)語法填空。①Fortouristslikeme,pandasareChengdu’stopattraction(attract).②Shewasnicelooking,butIwasn’tdeeplyattractedtoher.

4.nowonder難怪;不足為奇*Withalltheseattractions,nowondertourismisincreasingwhereverthereisaDisneyland.有這么多引人入勝的東西,難怪哪里有迪士尼樂園,哪里的旅游業(yè)就會(huì)發(fā)展。*Nowondershelookssofamiliar;sheismyformerstudent.她是我過去的學(xué)生,難怪覺得很眼熟。*Itisawonderthatsomethingwaswrongwithmyenginethismorning.今天早晨我的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)壞了,真是怪事。(1)Nowonder(that)...=It’snowonder(that)...難怪;……不足為奇(2)wonderwhether/if/when/why/how...想知道是否/什么時(shí)候/為什么/怎么……(3)inwonder驚奇地“no十名詞”短語聚焦nowonder難怪;不足為奇nomore/longer不再noway沒門;不行nohurry不急;勿慌noproblem沒問題nosurprise毫無意外;不足為奇(2019·全國卷Ⅲ)Onourwaytothehouse,itwasrainingsohardthatwecouldn’thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtaketogetthere.在我們?nèi)ツ撬孔拥穆飞?雨下得很大,以至于我們不禁想多久才能到那兒。語法填空。(1)It’sawonderthatyoudidn’tloseyourwayinthedark.(2)Shelookedatthebossinwonder.(3)Itisnowonderthechildrenareexcited—thisisthefirsttimethey’vebeenabroad.5.preservevt.保存;保留n.保護(hù)區(qū)*Youcanevenseebeautifulbaldeaglesintheworld’slargestbaldeaglepreserve.你甚至可以在世界上最大的禿鷹保護(hù)區(qū)欣賞到美麗的禿鷹。*Theancientmuseumispreservedsowellthatthetouristsaregreatlyamazed.這個(gè)古老的博物館保存得這么好,使游客大為驚嘆。*Wemustpreserveoureyesightwellinourdailylifeandstudy.在日常學(xué)習(xí)和生活中我們要好好保護(hù)視力。*Becausetheyarewellpreservedinthenaturalpreserve,pandasliveahappylife.因?yàn)樗鼈冊(cè)谧匀槐Ｗo(hù)區(qū)被很好的保護(hù),熊貓過著幸福的生活。*Weshouldtakemeasurestopreservetheenvironmentfrompollution.我們應(yīng)該采取措施保護(hù)環(huán)境免受污染。preservesb./sth.保護(hù)某人;保存某物bewellpreserved 保存良好的preservesb./sth.fromsth. 保護(hù)某人/物免受某事物naturepreserve 自然保護(hù)區(qū)【導(dǎo)圖理詞】【熟詞生義】Jacktriedtopreserveanormalfamilylifeindifficultsituations.杰克努力在艱苦的條件下維持正常的家庭生活。 (維持)(2019·天津高考)Themajorgoalofunderstandinghistoryisn’tonlytopreservenationaltraditions.了解歷史的主要目的不僅僅是保存民族傳統(tǒng)。(2019·江蘇高考)Hismusicdeservedtobepreservedinthefamily.他的音樂值得被保存在家里。Topreserveafriendship,threethingsarerequired:tohonourhimpresent,praisehimabsent,andassisthiminhisnecessities.維持友誼需要三點(diǎn):當(dāng)面尊重他,背后贊揚(yáng)他,需要時(shí)幫助他。(諺語)語法填空。(1)Parentsshouldpreservechildrenfromanyformofhurt.

(2)Ithinkthesetraditionalcustomsshouldbepreserved(preserve).

(3)Wehavetoacttopreserve(preserve)theunityofthisnation.

【要點(diǎn)拾遺】1.befamiliarwith熟悉……*(2019·全國卷Ⅰ)Italsodoesn’trequireanewtypeoftechnologythatpeoplearen’talreadyfamiliarwith.它也不需要人們之前不熟悉的新型技術(shù)。*NowtheBeltandRoadInitiativeisfamiliartomostofChinese.現(xiàn)在大部分中國人都熟悉一帶一路倡議。befamiliarto為……所熟悉用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。(1)Sheisfamiliarwithatleastfiveforeignlanguages,butitsohappensthatthislanguageisn’tfamiliartoher.(2)Lilytookafewfriendstomybirthdayparty,noneofwhomIwasfamiliarwith.2.swingn.秋千;搖擺vt.&vi.搖擺;擺動(dòng)*Asetofkeysswungfromhisbelt.他腰帶上掛著的一串鑰匙擺來擺去。*Ashepushedher,sheswunghigherandhigher.隨著他推她,她在秋千上越蕩越高。(1)Thesailofthelittleboatswungcrazilyfromonesidetotheother.

小船的帆猛烈地左右搖擺著。(2)Ianlitacigaretteandsatontheendofthetable,onelegswinging.

伊恩點(diǎn)燃了一支煙,坐在桌子的一端,一條腿晃來晃去。3.bemodelledafter根據(jù)……模仿;仿造*EveryareaoftheparkismodelledafterlifeinthedaysofKingArthurandtheKnightsoftheRoundTable.園內(nèi)所有景區(qū)都是按照亞瑟王和圓桌騎士的生活復(fù)制的。*Hisvoiceismodelledafteranactress.他的聲音是模仿的一位女演員。*Asapolitician,hemodelledhimselfon/afterChurchill.作為一位從政者,他以丘吉爾為榜樣。modeloneselfafter/onsb.效法(某人);以……為榜樣modelsth.onsth. 模仿某事followthemodel 學(xué)習(xí)榜樣makeamodelfor...=setanexampleto... 為……樹立榜樣(1)語法填空。①Thelibrarywasmodelled(model)afterthelibraryofBeijingUniversity②Theywilltendtomodeltheirbehaviourontheteacher’sbehaviour.(2)Moreandmorepeoplemodelthemselvesafterhimateveningparties.譯:越來越多的人在晚會(huì)上模仿他。4.Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisathemeparkforyou!

無論你喜歡哪一個(gè),不管你喜歡什么,都會(huì)有一個(gè)適合你的主題公園!【句式解構(gòu)】(1)此句為主從復(fù)合句。“Whicheverandwhateveryoulike”為讓步狀語從句。(2)whichever不管哪一個(gè),任何一個(gè);whatever無論什么,都可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,此時(shí)它們可與nomatterwhich;nomatterwhat互換。*Whichevertheychoose,wemustaccepttheirdecisions.無論他們?nèi)绾芜x擇,我們都必須接受他們的決定。*Youhaveoursupport,whateveryoudecide.不管你作何決定,都會(huì)得到我們的支持。*Youcanaskforhelpwheneveryouneedit.你如果需要幫助,隨時(shí)可以提出來。(1)Idon’twanttoseethem,whoevertheyare.

無論他們是誰,我都不想見。(2)Idon’tgooutwheneveritrains.

天一下雨,我就不出門了。(3)Whicheverwayyoulookatit,nuclearpoweristheenergyofthefuture.

不管從哪個(gè)角度看,核能都是未來的能源?！就匾曇啊び^天下】1.ThenewestamusementparkinChina,ShanghaiDisneyland,hasopened.上海迪士尼游樂園是中國最新的游樂園,現(xiàn)已開始營業(yè)。2.“Careforpanda’shomeland,advancetowardjointgrowth”isthethemeforthisyear’spandafestival.“愛護(hù)熊貓家園,共同成長”是今年熊貓節(jié)的主題。3.ShanghaiDisneylandhassoldoutallticketsforMay11.Thethemeparksaidthatallticketsweresnappedupinamatterofminutesaftersalesmencedat8amonFriday.上海迪士尼樂園5月11日當(dāng)天的門票已經(jīng)售罄。園方稱周五早上8點(diǎn)開售幾分鐘后門票就被一搶而空。4.Toseeayoungcouplelovingeachotherisnowonder,buttoseeanoldcouplelovingeachotheristhebestsightofall.—WilliamThackeray看見一對(duì)年輕人相親相愛不足為奇,然而看到一對(duì)這樣的老人卻是人間最美的景致?！に_克雷課時(shí)檢測(cè)·素養(yǎng)達(dá)標(biāo)Ⅰ.語段填詞1.Thecentral(中心的)parkhasvarious(各種各樣的)amusements(娛樂活動(dòng)).Tomorrow,therewillbeashow,whosetheme(主題)isaboutcartoon(動(dòng)畫片)characters.

2.Asheswings(搖擺),afantasy(虛幻的)ideaesintohismind.Maybecarpenters(木匠)caninventairplanes.3.Thepreserve(保護(hù)區(qū))isunique(獨(dú)一無二的).Ithasmanyattractions(有吸引力的事物),whichcontributestothedevelopmentofitslocaltourism(旅游業(yè)).4.Curiously,theknightwiththelongsword(劍)failedinthetournament(聯(lián)賽).5.Hedevotedallhislifetoinventingthenewengine(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī))ofalargeplane.Hisdevotionanddeeds(事跡)arewellthoughtofbymanypeople.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1.Scientistssaythatthisdiseaseattacksthecentral(center)nervoussystem.2.Peopleinthatareahavenomoneyforfood,nottomentionamusement(amuse).3.Itisknowntoallthaticecreamisveryattractive(attract)tochildren.4.InOctobereveryyear,tourism(tour)isatitspeakonMount5.Thebridgeis1,500feetinlength(long)and50feetinwidth.6.Attheageof14,theboybegantoteachhimselfadvanced(advance)maths.

7.Admission(admit)toBritishuniversitiesdependsonexaminationresults.8.Therewillbevarious(vary)fantasticperformancesplayedbyexcellentstudents.9.DNAisdifferentfrompersontoperson—it’suniquetoeachperson.

10.Veniceisoneofthegreattouristattractions(attract)oftheworld.Ⅲ.完成句子1.Asspringising,theflowersbegintoetolife.

春天來了,花兒開始煥發(fā)生機(jī)。2.NowBeijingisfamousforhavingheldthe2008OlympicGamessuccessfully.

現(xiàn)在北京因成功舉辦2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)而聞名。3.ThegardensaremodelledaftertheMingDynasty’sbuildings.

這些花園是仿照明代的建筑建造的。4.IhearJaneisill.Itisnowonder/Nowondershedidn’tetoworkyesterday.

我聽說簡病了。難怪她昨天沒來上班。5.Don’tgetclosetotheburningbuilding,oryou’llgethurt.

不要靠近起火的大樓,否則你會(huì)受傷的。6.Tomakesurethathewasathome,Icalledhimupinadvance.

為了確定他在家,我事先打給他。7.Ourschoolhasbuiltanewstadium,whichhasavarietyofsportsequipment.

我們學(xué)校新建了一個(gè)體育場(chǎng),里面有各種各樣的運(yùn)動(dòng)器材。8.Iamfamiliarwithputersoftware,soIthinkIamfitfortheposition.

我熟悉計(jì)算機(jī)軟件,所以我認(rèn)為我勝任這個(gè)職位。Ⅳ.課文語法填空Therearemanythemeparksintheworld.Disneylandisoneofthem.Youcannotonlystepintoamagicalworld1.butalsorealizeyourdreamsthere.2.Astimegoesby,Disneylandhasbeeoneofthemostattractiveparksworldwide.Therefore,whereverthereisaDisneyland,tourismis3.surely(sure)increasing.Dollywoodisafamous4.cultural(culture)themeparkintheUSAandthepark’scultureisitsmain5.attraction(attract).Peopleehere6.toenjoy(enjoy)thewonderfulcountrymusic7.played(play)byfamousmusicgroupsindoorsoroutdoors.England’sCamelotParkisaplace8.whereyoucanexperiencetheancientdaysandgreat9.deeds(deed)ofEnglishknightsandladies.Alsoyouwilllearnhowpeopleworkedon10.their(they)farmsinancientEnglandInshort,whereveryougo,youwillfindathemeparkforyou.課時(shí)素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)十三Unit5WarmingUp&ReadingⅠ.單句語法填空1.Shehasbeenacentral(center)figureinthecampaign.2.It’ssaidthatshetookthejobforvarious(vary)reasons.3.Ithasalwaysbeenmyfantasy(fantastic)tobearichman.4.Shegotaheadacheifshehadtoreadforanylength(long)oftime.5.Ithasbeeanewtouristattraction(attract)inSunshineTown【補(bǔ)償訓(xùn)練】①Ihadalwaysbeenattracted(attract)bytheideaofworkingabroad.②Shefoundthejoblessandlessattractive(attract).

6.Hismodeldeeds(deed)havebeenpublicizedonTV.7.Theyarealwaysswinging(swing)andflyingfromonetreetoanotherlookingforfoodamongtheleavesandbranches.8.Thenewairportwillcontributetothedevelopmentoftourism(tour).9.Ishereally60?He’sremarkablywellpreserved(preserve).Ⅱ.選詞填空nowonder,beefamiliarto,befamousas,etrue,havefun,bemodelledafter,takecareof1.Someofusalwaystakeitforgranted(that)ourparentsorgrandparentsshouldtakecareofus.

2.Nowonderyou’retired,you’vebeenwalkingforhours.

3.Theareaisfamousasaplaceofproducinggreentea.

4.Ifyoudon’tbelieveinyourownpowertomakeyourwishetrue,yourwishwillflyaway.

5.Thetwobuildingsaremodelledafterthesamepattern.

6.Nomatterwhatourage,weneedtoplayandhavefuninlife.

7.Thehotelhasbeefamiliartomanypeople,especiallybusypeople.

Ⅲ.完成句子1.Nowonder/It’snowonder(that)shemisunderstoodhim.ItwasallbecauseofhispoorspokenEnglish.

難怪她誤會(huì)了他。都是因?yàn)樗挠⒄Z口語差。2.Whatevermayhappen,youmustkeepcalm.

不論發(fā)生什么事,你都必須保持冷靜。3.Wherevershegoes,therearecrowdsofpeoplewaitingtoseeher.她所到之處都有成群的人等著見她。

4.Allcountries,whethertheyarebigorsmall,poororrich,shouldbeequal.所有的國家,不論他們大或小,貧窮或者富裕,都應(yīng)該是平等的。5.ThethemeoftheshowisEnvironmentProtection,whichwillbenotonlymeaningfulbutalsointeresting.

這個(gè)節(jié)目的主題是環(huán)境保護(hù),這不僅有意義而且很有趣。Ⅰ.閱讀理解A(2020·大連高一檢測(cè))Weallknowthatthemeparksareplacestohavefunandamuseourselves,butamongsomanyexcitingridestherearealsosomedangers.Makesureyouknowwhatthesafetystandardsareforalltheattractionsatthepark.Ifyoudothat,youwillbesafeandhavefun.Drinkwater.Believeitornot,dehydration—whenyourbodydoesn’thaveenoughwater—isthemonestcauseofinjuriesatthemeparks.Drinkingwaterwhileyouareattheparkisnotenough.Youmustmakesurethatyoudrinkenoughwaterbeforeyouvisitit.Useyour“monsense”.Therearelotsofpeoplearound,somakesureyouknowwhereyourfriendsorfamilyare.Also,ifyouarewalkingandwanttostop,makesurenobodyiswalkingbehindyou.Firststepaside,thenlookbehindandifyouaren’tinanybody’sway,thenstop.Itmightsoundupset,butcrashesbetweenpeoplecancauseaccidents.Followtheinstructions.Themajorityofthemeparkshaveinstructionsforeachride.Someridesonlyallowpeopleofacertainheight.Somakesureyouarenottootallortooshortbeforeboardinganyride.Also,peoplewithcertaindiseasesorconditionsareadvisednottogoonsomerides.Doremember:Ifyouaretoldnottogoonaride,thenDON’T.Donotrideuntilabadstomachorifyou’vejusteaten.Ridescanmakeyouillbecauseoftheirviolentchangesofdirectionandyourlunchmayenduponsomeoneelse’shead;surelynotaverypleasantexperience.Havefun,relaxandbealittlebrave!Someridesmightlookscarybutthemeparksareverysafeplaces.【文章大意】本文講述了在主題公園玩時(shí)的注意事項(xiàng)。1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dehydration”(inParagraph2)mean?A.Drinkingtoomuchwater.B.Losingtoomuchwaterfromone’sbody.C.Losingtoomuchfoodfromone’sbody.D.Havingtoomuchfood.【解析】選B。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段第一個(gè)破折號(hào)后whenyourbodydoesn’thaveenoughwater可知B為正確選項(xiàng)。2.Whatistheleadingreasonforinjuriesatthemeparks?A.Snow.B.Dehydration.C.Fire.D.Crashes.【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Believeitornot,dehydration...isthemonestcauseofinjuriesatthemeparks.可知選B項(xiàng)。3.Accordingtotheauthor_______.

A.itcostsnothingtogotothemeparksB.peoplecanhavelotsoffuninthemeparksC.menaremoreinterestedinthemeparksthanwomenD.shypeopleshouldnotgotothemeparks【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A、C、D三項(xiàng)在文中沒有提到。根據(jù)第一段第一句,可知B項(xiàng)正確。4.Whichofthefollowingwillbeacceptedbytheauthor?A.Childrenshouldnotplayinthemeparks.B.Oneshouldn’teatanythingbeforeriding.C.Onemustalwaysstaywithhisfriendsorfamilyinthemeparks.D.Onemustreadtheinstructionsbeforeplayinginthemeparks.【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Followtheinstructions得知D為正確選項(xiàng)?！鹃喿x多維訓(xùn)練】讀閱讀理解A,寫出下面短語的漢語意思1.havefun玩得高興2.makesure 確保3.believeitornot 信不信由你4.becauseof 因?yàn)?.endup 最終成為;最后處于用以上短語完成句子6.Ifyoudothesethings,youwillnotonlyhavefunbutalsolearnEnglish.

如果你做這些事情,你將不僅玩得高興,還能學(xué)習(xí)英語。7.Ifyoudon’tlistentome,you’llendupinfailure.

如果你不聽我的話,你會(huì)以失敗告終。8.Itwasallbecauseofhimthatwegaveuptheplan.

全都是因?yàn)樗覀儾欧艞夁@個(gè)計(jì)劃的。9.Makesurethatyouputdowneverywordshesays.

確保你記下她說的每一個(gè)字。10.Believeitornot,Idon’tactuallyknowtheaddressyet.信不信由你,我還不知道確切的地址。

B(2020·銀川高一檢測(cè))FloridaisastatelocatedinthesoutheasternregionoftheUnitedStates.Itisoneofthemostvisitedstatesinthecountryandthesunshinestateattractsmillionsofvisitorseachyear.Areyouplanningavacationtoit?Hereourtravelguidemayhelpyou.LaNoubaatWaltDisneyWorldResortDuration:90minutesLocation:OrlandoWhileyou’reinOrlando,spendadayatthethemeparkswithaCirqueduSoleilshowatDowntownDisney.LaNoubaisthemeetingoftwodifferentworlds—thefantasticworldofthecircus(馬戲團(tuán))peoplewhowearbrightcolorsandtheboringworldofthepeoplelivinginbigcitieswhoweardark,lifelessclothes.KennedyDuration:FlexibleLocation:OrlandoSpendadayexploringtheattractiveKennedySpaceCenter,just45minutesfromOrlando.LearnaboutthehistoryoftheUSspaceprogramandwatchbeautifulIMAXfilms.Don’tmissthechancetowalkunderaSaturnⅤrocket,andexperiencearealmoonwalk!SeaWorldOrlandoDuration:VariesLocation:OrlandoSpendadayatSeaWorldOrlandoandefacetofacewiththeocean’smostattractiveseaanimals.Withseveralupclosemeetingswithkillerwhales,sharksandturtles,you’llfeeltheenergyandexcitementofallkindsofsealife.SouthBeachCulturalFoodandWalkingTourDuration:2hoursand30minutesLocation:MiamiOntheSouthBeachCulturalFoodandWalkingTour,you’llexploretheArtDecodistrictofSouthBeachonfootandalongtheway,you’lltasteavarietyoffoodsthatmakeSouthBeach★Priceinformation:Clickthelinkbelowtocheckpriceinformationonyourpreferredtraveldate.Ourpriceisconstantlyupdated.【文章大意】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章針對(duì)幾個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了相關(guān)說明。5.Ifyouareinterestedinexcitingperformances,whichofthefollowingisthebestchoice?A.LaNoubaatWaltDisneyWorldResort.B.KennedyC.SeaWorldOrlando.D.SouthBeach【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)LaNoubaatWaltDisneyWorldResort部分最后一句LaNoubaisthemeetingoftwodifferentworlds—thefantasticworldofthecircuspeoplewhowearbrightcolorsandtheboringworldofthepeoplelivinginbigcitieswhoweardark,lifelessclothes.可知,LaNoubaatWaltDisneyWorldResort有馬戲團(tuán)表演,如果你對(duì)精彩的表演感興趣,你可以選擇LaNoubaatWaltDisneyWorldResort。6.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.VisitorscanenjoyrealspacetravelatKennedyB.VisitorscanenjoyfoodsfromdifferentcountriesatSouthC.SomedangerousanimalscanbefoundatSeaWorldOrlando.D.LaNoubaisafunnypersonwhoperformsintheCirqueduSoleilshow.【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SeaWorldOrlando部分最后一句Withseveralupclosemeetingswithkillerwhales,sharksandturtles,you’llfeeltheenergyandexcitementofallkindsofsealife.可知,在SeaWorldOrlando可以與虎鯨、鯊魚這些危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物近距離接觸。7.Wheredoesthetextmostprobablyefrom?A.Atravelmagazine.B.Atravelwebsite.C.Anewsreport. D.Ageographytextbook.【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句Clickthelinkbelowtocheckpriceinformationonyourpreferredtraveldate.可知,點(diǎn)擊下面的鏈接,查看你喜歡的旅行日期的價(jià)格信息?？赏茢辔恼聛碜砸粋€(gè)旅游網(wǎng)站。Ⅱ.閱讀填句根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(2020·曲阜高一檢測(cè))FatherChristmasmightbeusedtomakingmiracles(奇跡)eachandeveryyear,buthemayfailtomakedreamsetrueforsomeofBritain’schildreninrecentyears.1

Accordingtoasurveyofchildren’swishlists,thetenthmostaskedforpresentwasforadad,whilethefirstwasforababybrotherorsister.Thesurveyshowedthatchildrenaged3to12werehopingforexpensivepresentsincludingacar,atnumberfour,andahouse,atnumberseven.2Thegiftsincludedchocolatesatnumbersixandastickofrockcandyatnumbernine.Atotalof17outofthetop50requestswereforunusualpets,includingelephantsanddonkeys.3iPhonesandiPadsbothappearedinthetop50mostdesiredChristmasgifts.

4Thatisbecause“Dad”cameinatnumber10,while“Mum”onlymadeitinasthe23rdmostrequestedpresentontheirlittleones’lists.

5Onechildaskedfortheactress,EvaLongoria.AndanotherchildwishedTaylorSwiftwouldeknockingonthedooronChristmasmorning.

A.Thelatestelectronicsalsomadeastrongappearanceonthewishlists.B.Butthereweresomegiftsinthetoptenthatweremoreeasilyprovided.C.TheUK’smumsmightbealittleupset.D.That’sbecausechildren’sChristmaswishlistscontainmanygiftsnotalwayseasilyavailable.E.“Mum”isthemoredesiredChristmasgiftparedto“Dad”.F.Unbelievably,somefamouspeoplewerealsoapopularchoiceasChristmasgifts.G.Britain’schildrenarenotsatisfiedwithChristmasgiftsfromFatherChristmas.【文章大意】本文講述了孩子們?cè)谑フQ節(jié)期望得到的圣誕禮物。其中一些禮物容易得到,而一些禮物是不易得到的。1.【解析】選D。根據(jù)前一句...buthemayfailtomakedreamsetrueforsomeofBritain’schildreninrecentyears.以及第二段內(nèi)容可知,空格處為上一句話的內(nèi)容做出解釋,第二段舉出例子進(jìn)一步說明,故D項(xiàng)符合語境。2.【解析】選B。根據(jù)前一句...werehopingforexpensivepresents...可知孩子們希望得到貴重禮物,而后一句Thegiftsincludedchocolatesatnumbersixandastickofrockcandyatnumbernine.可知巧克力和棒棒糖是容易得到的禮物,再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容可知B項(xiàng)正確。3.【解析】選A。下文提到的iPhones和iPads與A選項(xiàng)中的electronics相呼應(yīng),故選A。4.【解析】選C。根據(jù)本段后文內(nèi)容可知“得到一個(gè)父親”在心愿單中排名第十,而“得到一個(gè)母親”在心愿單中排名第23,因此,媽媽們會(huì)有些沮喪。再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容可知C項(xiàng)正確。5.【解析】選F。本段后文講的是一些孩子的圣誕愿望是得到一些名人。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容可知F項(xiàng)正確。Ⅲ.完形填空Onedayamanwasaskedtopaintaboatbytheowneroftheboat.Hebroughtwithhimpaintand1andbegantopainttheboat