高中英語高三復(fù)習(xí)限時訓(xùn)練+10-12

限時訓(xùn)練10、文學(xué)與藝術(shù)類1.[☆難度：中等]Fantasyliterature,areadinggenre(類型)thatwasintroducedfromtheWesternworld,hasrecentlybeendevelopingrapidlyinChina.Itisnowpopularamongnotonlyadultreadersbutalsochildren.Aforum(論壇會)wasrecentlyheldinBeijingduringwhichparticipantsagreedthatsuchdevelopmenttrendwouldhaveanincreasinglystrongeffectonchildren’sliteratureinChina.XuDexia,directorofChinaChildren’sPressandPublishingGroup,believesfantasyfictionwillcontinuetoheatupinChinathisyearthoughitisstillinitsbeginning.Ofthefantasyliterature,sciencefictionisthemostpopularwithchildren.13-year-oldLiuWangdingisagreatfanofsuchbooks.Hesaid,“Ilikereadingsciencefiction,andoneofmyfavoritebooksis20,000LeaguesUndertheSea.Fantasyliteraturesatisfiesmycuriosity,andI’malwaysinterestedinlearningaboutscience.”Asenioreditorofchildren’sliteratureatthePeople’sLiteraturePublishingHouse,FengZhen,saysitisgoodtoseethatfantasyliteraturebecomespopularinChina.FantasyliteratureispurelyimportedfromWesterncountries.Chineseauthorstooksometimetogetusedtoitbeforebeingabletoproducesuchstoriesoftheirown.Thatiswhytherehasbeenblankinthedomesticmarket.WiththeHarryPotterstoriedintroducedintoChina,suchbooksquicklybecamepopularinthiscountry.“EventhoughWesternfantasyliteratureispopular,Chinesechildrenstillhavedifficultyfullyappreciatingsuchstoriessimplybecauseofdifferentculturalbackgrounds,”FengZhensaid.“Therefore,Chinesewritershaveahugeroletoplayinhelpingdevelopthisbranchofliteratureforouryoungreaders.”FengZhenpraisedthesuccessofLuoling’sMagic,abestsellerwrittenbyChinesewriterChenLiuhuan.Thebooktellsa13-year-oldaliengirlgrowinguponEarth.Theserieshassold1.6millioncopiessincehittingtheshelves.1.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.AforumaboutfantasyliteraturewasheldinBeijing.B.FantasyliteraturehasbecomepopularinChina.C.ChildrenlikereadingfantasyliteraturemostD.Chinesewritershavedevelopedfantasyliterature.2.Theunderlinedwords“heatup”inparagraph2probablymean______.A.becomepopularB.developslowly C.selloutD.workhard3.Accordingtoparagraph3,20,000LeaguesUndertheSeais______.A.asciencereport B.afairytaleC.asciencefiction D.alovestory4.AccordingtoFengZhen,wecaninferthat_________A.childrencan’tfullyunderstandWesternfantasyliteratureB.FengZhen’sworkLuoling’sMagicmadeagreatsuccessC.ChinesewritersdoabetterjobthanWesternonesD.translatedworksstopfantasyliteraturefromspreadingintheworld2.[☆難度：中等]WorldBookDayfallsonApril23rdeveryyear,butdoyouknowthatitisalsoShakespeareDay?EverybodymayhaveheardofShakespeare,butdoyouknowhowmanyplayshewrote?Shakespeare’splayshavethreekinds:tragedies,comediesandhistories.HismostfamousplayisthetragicstoryofRomeoandJuliet,whichdealswithtwoyoungloverswhoarenotallowedtomarrybytheirparents.Itwasbest-knowntopeople.OthertragediesincludeHamlet,Othello,andMacbeth.Shakespeare’scomediesincludeMuchAdoAboutNothing,AMidsummerNight’sDreamandTwelfthNight.TwelfthNightisaplayaboutunclearidentities.Twotwinsareshipwrecked(遭海難)andthesister,Viola,dressesupasherbrother,Sebastian,whoshethinksisdead.It’sfunny,becausethebrotherreappearsandthere’sabigloveproblemgoingon:ViolaisinlovewiththeDuke,whoisinlovewithOlivia,whofallsinlovewithSebastianexceptthatshedoesn’trealizethatSebastianisactuallyVioladressedup!Everybodyfallsinlovewiththewrongperson,butitisallmaderightintheend.Someofhishistoryplays,suchasAntonyandCleopatra,RichardIIIandHenryV,arebasedonthelivesofrealhistoricalpeople.InAntonyandCleopatra,CleopatrabecomesAntony’sgirlfriendandAntonybecomessocrazyaboutherthathelosescontrolofthearmy.CleopatrakillsherselfintheendandAntonykillshimselftoo.Shakespeare’splayscanbeverydifficultsometimes.Someofthethemestheydealwithareheavy,sotheyalmostalwaysincludealightersubplotwithcharactersthatarenotsoimportant.Theyareoftenusedintragediestolightenthemoodoftheplayandtokeeptheaudienceinterestedinthemainplot.1.Whichofthefollowingplaysisbest-knowntopeople?A.TwelfthNight. B.AntonyandCleopatra.C.RomeoandJuliet. D.MuchAdoAboutNothing.2.Whichisacomedycharacteraccordingtothetext?A.Othello. B.Sebastian. C.Antony. D.Hamlet.3.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.WorldBookDayfallsonApril23rdeveryyear.B.TherearethreekindsofShakespeare’splays.C.Shakespeare’splayscanbeverydifficultsometimes.D.Realhistoricaleventscanbefoundineveryhistoryplay.4.WhatisthepurposeofthesubplotinShakespeare’splays?A.Toleadthedevelopmentofthemainplot.B.Tohelptheaudienceunderstandtheplays.C.Tomakethedifficultplotoftheplayssimple.D.Torelaxtheaudienceandmakethemfollowthemaintheme.3.[☆難度：中等]Mymomtaughtmesongs.However,shenevertaughtmehowtosing.OfcourseIneverreallylearnedtheEnglish____1____then,butIrealizeasIgrowupthatonedoesnotreally____2____tounderstandthelanguageofasonginorderto____3____itcompletely.Ialsorealizethatmusichasbecomeanimportantaspectofmy____4____.Iusemusicto____5____myemotions,myjoys,andmysorrows.Also,musicisan____6____aspectofourculture.Forexample,somepeopleusemusictocelebrateweddings.WhenIcametotheUKIrealizedthatmusichas____7____metodealwithtimeswhenImisshome.Ithasbecomemy____8____andwhenImisshome,especiallymymum,Ifindmyself____9____thesongsthatweusedtosingtogether.____10____IhearasongthatmakesmethinkofmybrotherandIfindmyselfsmilingorcrying.Peopleuse____11____instrumentstocreatemusic,yetnoneofthelyricsand____12____havesimilareffectonallofus.WhenIlistenedtopeoplesingingasthey____13____theworldcup,Irealizedthatmusiccanactuallybring____14____tothisworldandthroughsongsthepeopleofthisworldcanbe____15____asone!1.A.interaction B.gesture C.club D.language2.A.hope B.plan C.want D.need3.A.enjoy B.catch C.create D.remember4.A.history B.life C.home D.story5.A.change B.express C.hide D.record6.A.essential B.initial C.outstanding D.appropriate7.A.persuaded B.helped C.forced D.employed8.A.nature B.protection C.hobby D.habit9.A.dancingto B.performing C.listeningto D.writing10.A.Seldom B.Sometimes C.Strangely D.Suddenly11.A.similar B.suitable C.wonderful D.different12.A.poems B.movies C.videos D.sounds13.A.hosted B.discussed C.celebrated D.missed14.A.peace B.creation C.instruments D.police15.A.made B.considered C.united D.shared限時訓(xùn)練11、故事類閱讀1.Iarguedwithmysixteen-year-oldsonAnthonyagain.Irushedoutofthehousewith41.______Shakingmyheadindisappointmentandseeking42.______,IwalkedtowardClara,myelderlyneighbor.Itoldheritwasforhis43.______thistime.Wewerealways44.______abouthisclothes,hismessyroom,orhisloudmusic.Clara45.______andsaid,“It’sonlyasmallthing.”Thenthesmiledisappearedfromherface,andshebecame46.______.Duringherhardlife,shehad47.______tosay,“Butit’sonly…”“It’sonlysomething,andtomorrowwillbe48.______.Everybodyhasenoughheartachesand49.______intheirlives,soweshouldn’twastetimeandenergyonthe‘it’sonly’thingsthatcometheirway,”shecontinued.IwalkedbackwithClara’swordscirclingaroundinmyheadand50.______inmyheart.Ipreparedapieceofcake,Anthony’sfavorite51.______.Hestaredattheplateeagerly,buttherewasstillahitof52.______inhiseyes.Helookedatmeand53.______askedwhyIhadnoonewordabouthishair.Isaiditwasonlyhair.He54.______asmileashetookthecakeandsaidthatwaswhathehadbeentryingtotellme.NowIrealizethatheactuallydidn’twanttofightwithmebutjustwantedmetohearthe55.______hewasmaking.41.A.fear B.anger C.joy D.satisfaction42.A.respect B.courage C.comfort D.trust43.A.haircut B.clothes C.room D.study44.A.complaining B.arguing C.thinking D.joking45.A.agreed B.hesitated C.smiled D.approached46.A.nervous B.patient C.proud D.serious47.A.regretted B.planned C.refused D.learned48.A.harder B.familiar C.better D.similar49.A.power B.trouble C.peace D.danger50.A.takingroot B.breakingup C.turningover D.clearingaway51.A.memory B.collection C.decoration D.treat52.A.relief B.doubt C.interest D.excitement53.A.curiously B.officially C.confidently D.wisely54.A.hid B.exchanged C.managed D.won55.A.wish B.promise C.deal D.point2.[☆難度：中等]Overtheyears,whenabookhasspokentomewithparticularpower,Ihaveputpentopaperandsentwordofftotheauthor,communicatingwhattheirworkmeanttome.Itallstartedinmy18thyear,whenIwasentertainingmyownimaginationsofsuccessasawriter.Iwasfullofhighexpectations,believingthatbecominganauthorwassimplyamatterofputtingmythoughtsontopaper,sendingtheworkstoapublisher,andwaitingforfametocome.Thencamethegreatdisappointment.Iwrotetofamouschildren’sauthorLloydAlexander,describingmyfruitlessyearlongeffortatpublicationandaskinghimfordirection.Tomyjoy,heanswered:“Adviceisalwaysveryeasytogive-butveryhardtomakeitspecificandmeaningful,sinceweallhavetoworkinourownways.Whenyoumentionthatyou’vebeenwritingforayearwithoutbeingpublished,IhastentotellyouthatIwroteseventimesthatlongwithoutbeingpublished!So,perhapsonepieceofadviceis:patience.”Iwasencouragedbytheideathatawell-regardedwriterwouldtakethetimetoofferabitofadvicetoanoverconfidentteen.ButMr.Alexanderwasnotasingularcase.Icontinuedtoreachouttowritersand,truthtotell,Ididn’talwaysreceiveareply.ButwhenIdidgetone,thecontentwasoftenfilledwithconsiderationandeven,attimes,affection(喜愛).IthinkoftheAmericanpoetWilliamStafford,whorepliedtomefromLakeOswego,Oregon.Weactuallyhadanongoingcorrespondence(通信)forawhile.Iwrotetohimaskingifhewouldbesokindastoautograph(簽名)oneofhisbooksforme.Hisreplybroughtanimmediatesmiletomyface:“Iameagerlyreadytoautographandreturnabook—itmakesmefeellikeanauthor.”1.Whathappenedtotheauthorwhenhewas18?A.Hewonfameasayoungwriter.B.Hewasforcedtogiveupwriting.C.Hemetafamouschildren’sauthor.D.Hefailedtogethisworkspublished.2.WhatadvicedidLloydAlexanderoffertotheauthor?A.Beingindependentofothers.B.Makingdecisionswithouthesitation.C.Keepingontryingandbeingpatient.D.Regardingeverypieceofwritingasmeaningful.3.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofWilliamStafford?A.Hehatedtoreplytoaletter.B.Hewasfriendlyandapproachable.C.Helongedtobeasuccessfulwriter.D.Hewasalwaysreadytolendhisbooks.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WritingtotheWritersinMyLifeB.MyIdeaAboutWritingC.GrowingUpwithWritingD.MyRiseasaWriter限時訓(xùn)練12、文娛體育類1.[☆難度：中等]TropicalnationshaveneverwonamedalattheWinterOlympics.Butthishasnotstoppedmoreandmorecountriesfromstrivingtobreakthisfate.Atthe2022WinterOlympicsinBeijing,someofthesecountriesare“comingforgold”.Let’scheckthemout.FromArabianDunestoIceSlopesFayikAbdi,24,wasSaudiArabia’sonlyrepresentativeattheWinterOlympicsandcompetedinalpineskiing.TheWinterOlympics,whichopenedintheChinesecapitalonFebruary4,wasthefirstparticipationinSaudiArabia’shistory.InthispartofSaudiArabia,snowfallingfromtheskyisararity,enoughtomakenewsallovertheworld.So,howdidAbdigethere?HisOlympicdreamhadanunusualstart.Abdiinitiallyrespondedtoanad,likemorethan100otherapplicants.ItwashandedoutbythenewlyestablishedSaudiArabianWinterSportsFederation,lookingforpotentialcandidatestojointheOlympicteam.Abdilearnedtoskiattheageoffour,andwhenhewasincollegeintheUnitedStates,hetooktotheslopeswheneverhehadtime.Andhisjourney,asatrendrepresentativeofmoreandmore“snowless”countriesparticipatingintheWinterOlympics,isaperfectfit.WhenthefirstWinterOlympicswereheldin1924,only14EuropeancountriesandtheUnitedStatesandCanadaparticipated.BythelastWinterOlympicshostedbyPyeongchang,SouthKorea,in2018,arecord92countrieshadparticipated.JamaicaSnowTeamWhenitcomestoa“l(fā)ayoutcountryparticipatingintheWinterOlympics”,youoftenthinkofJamaica,aCaribbeanislandcountry,mainlybecauseHollywoodhadamovieCoolRunningsin1993.ThefilmisbasedontheJamaicanfour-personsnowteamatthe1988CalgaryWinterOlympicsinCanada.Thefilmnotonlyentertainedaudiencesallovertheworld,butalsoinspiredother“snowlesscountries”totryitout.AlthoughJamaicahadparticipatedinthetwo-personsnowmobileeventinseveralWinterOlympicssincethen,theBeijingWinterOlympicswasthefirsttimethecountryhadparticipatedinthemen’sfour-personsnowmobileeventsincetheNaganoWinterOlympicsin1998.InBeijing,theCaribbeanislandnationalsohadamen’sduosledteam,whileJazmineFenlator-Victoriacompetedinthewomen’ssled.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rarity”meaninParagraph2?A.Somethingcommon. B.Somethingrare.C.Somethingexpensive. D.Somethingimportant.2.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.Abdilearnedtoskiwhenhewassix.B.OnlyfourteencountriestookpartinthefirstWinterOlympics.C.MoreandmorecountriesparticipateintheWinterOlympics.D.ThemovieCoolRunningsisbasedontheJamaicanfour-personsnowteamatthe1998NaganoWinterOlympics.3.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Asciencefiction. B.Anovel.C.Atravelguide. D.Asportmagazine.4.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Snowlesstropicalnationswanttofightforgold.B.JamaicaSnowTeamcompetedinWinterOlympicsinBeijing.C.DifferentWinterOlympicsinhistory.D.BeijingWinterOlympics.2.[☆難度：中等]Withthecoldweatherdrawingnearer,fewpeoplewillchooseswimmingasadailyorusualactivity.____1_____Herecomethereasons.Goodforyourbrain.Swimmingisoneofthebestactivitiesyoucandoallyearround,whichbenefitsyourbodyandyourmind.Swimminghasbeenfoundtoincreasebloodflowtothebrain,whichleadstomoreoxygen.____2_____Workyourmuscles.Everytimeyouswim,itislikedoingamini-resistanceworkout.Eachkicksandpullworksyourmusclesmorethanyoucouldimagine,especiallyyourarms,shouldersandgluteus—themusclesthatareinactivealldaywhenyou’resittingatyourdesk.______3_____Soalongwithbuildingfitness,itisawonderfulfullbodyexercise.Liftyourspirits._____4______Theycancauseapositivefeelingintoyourbodywhichmakesyouhappy.Swimminghasbeenshowntoreducestressandtension.Therepetition,movementandthebreathingcanhelpyoutorelax,andthat’swhyswimmingisalsoregardedasarelaxingexercise._____5______Whileswimmi