小升初專項練習(xí)古詩詞翻譯（課件）通用版小學(xué)英語

詩詞憫農(nóng)（其一）Thepeasants['pez(?)nt]農(nóng)民

播種春種一粒粟，Eachseedwhensowninspring

生產(chǎn)量秋收萬顆子。Willmakeautumnyieldshigh.肥沃的四海無閑田，Whatwillfertilefieldsbring?農(nóng)夫猶餓死。Ofhungerpeasantsdie.憫農(nóng)（其二）Thepeasants['pez(?)nt]農(nóng)民

除草鋤頭鋤禾日當(dāng)午，Atnoontheyweedwithhoes；汗滴禾下土。Theirsweetdripsonthesoil.土地誰知盤中餐，Eachbowlofrice,whoknows?

辛苦工作粒粒皆辛苦。Isthefruitofhardtoil.李紳-唐代宰相、詩人靜夜思

OnAQuietNight

床前明月光，Isawthemoonlightbeforemycouch,疑是地上霜。Andwonderedifitwerenotthefrost

on

theground.舉頭望明月，Iraisedmyheadandlookedoutonthemountainmoon,低頭思故鄉(xiāng)。Ibowedmyheadandthoughtofmyfar-offhome.

夜宿山寺StayingOvernightinaMountainTemple

LiBai

危樓高百尺，Itstowerisonehundredfeethigh.

摘手可摘星辰。Youcouldreachoutandpluckastar.

寂靜的

不敢高聲語，Weallspokeinhushedvoices,

唯恐打擾恐驚天上人。Lestwedisturbthefolksupabove.

獨坐敬亭山SittingAloneinJingtingMountain

消失

眾鳥高飛盡，F(xiàn)locksofbirdsflyhighandvanish;

平靜地在漂流孤云獨去閑。Asinglecloud,alone,calmlydriftson.相看兩不厭，Nevertiredoflookingateachother—只有敬亭山。OnlytheJingtingMountainandme.

早發(fā)白帝城EarlyDepartureFromBaidiTown朝辭白帝彩云間，IlefttheBaiditownwithinthecolorfulclouds,千里江陵一日還。andreturnedtoJianglinginonedayforthousandmiles.兩岸猿聲啼不住，WhenIheardtheapescheeringfromtheriversides,輕舟已過萬重山。myboathadleftmountainsfarbehind.

望廬山瀑布

ViewingtheWaterfallatMountLu

日照香爐生紫煙，Undertheroundgoldensun,purplesmokewasrisingfromthetemple'sincense(香)faraway,遙看瀑布掛前川。Asplendid(壯觀的)waterfallhadbeenhangontothemountainacrossfrom,飛流直下三千尺，F(xiàn)lyingstraightdownintotherushingriver3000feetbelow,疑是銀河落九天。Astheglaxay(銀河系)fallingfromtheuniverseontheninthheaven.李白，唐代偉大的浪漫主義詩人被后人譽為“詩仙”。與杜甫并稱為“李杜”，與另兩位詩人李商隱與杜牧即“小李杜”區(qū)別，杜甫與李白又合稱“大李杜”。其人爽朗大方，愛飲酒作詩，喜交友。

小兒垂釣

AFishingChild

凌亂的

蓬頭稚子學(xué)垂綸，Achildwithdisheveledhairarelearningtofish.

隨便地側(cè)坐莓苔草映身。Sittingtherecasuallyonawatersidelea(草地),

詢問路人借問遙招手Answeringastranger'sinquiry,itjustwaves,

有聲的怕得魚驚不應(yīng)人。Forfearthatitsvocalanswer'llscarefishaway胡令能唐詩人，隱居圃田（河南中牟縣）詠鵝鵝,鵝,鵝,

Goosegoosegoose,

彎曲的

曲頸向天歌。

Singtotheskywithaflexed

neck,白毛浮綠水，

Whitefeatherfloatinginthespringriver,紅掌拔清波。

Redpalmsdrivinginthe

greenwater.駱賓王

唐代詩人，與王勃、楊炯、盧照鄰合稱"初唐四杰"。

草

Weed

成熟的大草原離離原上草，Ripegrassontheprairie

茂盛枯萎一歲一枯榮。whichflourishesandwithersonceeveryyear,

野火燒不盡，Cannotbeburntoutbyawildfire,春風(fēng)吹又生。ForthewindofSpringwillwakeitupagain.白居易生于河南新鄭。是唐代偉大的現(xiàn)實主義詩人。登鸛雀樓

OntheStorkTower白日依山盡，

Thesunalongthemountainbows;朝海地黃河入海流。

TheYellowriverseawardsflows.

壯麗的欲窮千里目，Ifyou'llenjoyagrandersight,更上一層樓。You'dclimbuptoagreaterheight.王之渙盛唐時期的著名詩人

宿建德江PassingtheNightonaRiverinJiande

停泊移舟泊煙渚，Iguidemyboattomooringbyamistyislet(有霧的小島),日暮客愁新。Withthesettingsun,atraveller'ssorrows(傷心事)revive.野曠天低樹，Wildssovast(廣闊的),theskystoops(彎腰)tothetrees;江清月近人。Theriversoclear,mooncloseto

man.

春曉

DawnofSpring

黎明春眠不覺曉，IwakeupatthedawnofSpring,處處聞啼鳥。Andhearthebirdseverywheresing.

夜來風(fēng)雨聲，Assoundedthewindandrainovernight,花落知多少。Iwonderhowmanybloomsalight(飄落)孟浩然唐代著名的山水田園派詩人。

詠柳

賀知章

TheWillowTree

碧玉妝成一樹高，Newleavesgrowonthewillowtree,greenasjade玉萬條垂下綠絲絳。Thousandsofsilkenstringssway(搖擺)andswing.不知細葉誰裁出，Bywhosehandsaresuchdelicatefoliagemade?二月春風(fēng)似剪刀。Likescissorsisthebreeze(微風(fēng))ofearlyspring.

賀知章唐代著名詩人、書法家。

江畔獨步尋花

黃四娘家花滿蹊，F(xiàn)lowersfullofthepath(小路),千朵萬朵壓枝低。Somany

posies(花束)heavytheirbranches.(枝)留連戲蝶時時舞，Butterfliesdancebetweenthem,自在嬌鶯恰恰啼。Orioles(鶯)singfreelyuponthem.

絕句

AQuatrain四行詩兩個黃鸝鳴翠柳，Twogoldenoriolessingamidthewillowsgreen;

在其間一行白鷺上青天。Aflockofwhiteegretsfliesintothebluesky.['i:gr?t]窗含西嶺千秋雪，Mywindowframes(框架)thesnow-crowned(冰雪覆蓋的)

westernmountainscene;門泊東吳萬里船。Mydooroft(經(jīng)常)saystoeastward-goingships“Goodbye!”杜甫-唐代著名詩人，生于河南鞏縣。

菊花Chrysanthemum[kr?'s?nθ?m?m]

村舍秋叢繞舍似陶家，AroundthecottagelikeTao'sautumnflowersgrow;

樹籬

閑逛遍繞籬邊日漸斜。AlongthehedgeIstrolluntilthesunslants(傾斜)low.

不是花中偏愛菊，NotthatIfavor(偏愛)partiallythechrysanthemum此花開盡更無花。Butitisthelastflowerafterwhichnonewillbloom(開花).元稹河南洛陽人，唐朝著名詩人、文學(xué)家

滁州西澗

WestBrookatChuzhou

獨憐幽草澗邊生，Lovethequietgrassgrowingbythesideofthebrook

(小溪),上有黃鸝深樹鳴。Overheadwarble(鳥囀鳴)theoriolesinthedepthofwoods.

(潮汐)(黃昏)春潮帶雨晚來急，Springtidewithrainatduskswiftandhell-bent,

(渡口)(無人操縱的)野渡無人舟自橫。Backlandferry,unmanned,has

(漂泊)driftedofitselfaslant(傾斜地)韋應(yīng)物唐代詩人。長安(今陜西西安)人。

江雪

FishinginSnow

飛行千山鳥飛絕，F(xiàn)romhilltohillnobirdinflight；

看得見萬徑人蹤滅。Frompathtopathnomaninsight；

漂浮的孤舟蓑笠翁，Alonelyfishermanafloat獨釣寒江雪。Isfishingsnowinlonelyboat.柳宗元唐宋八大家之一，鹿柴

ADeerYard

山谷空山不見人，Quietvalleydidnotseeanyone,

但聞人語響。Canonlyhearthevoice.

余輝返景入深林，Theafterglowofthesettingsuninthedeepforest,青苔復(fù)照青苔上。Asinthemossandpleasantscenery.(景色)王維-唐代詩人

小池

ASmallPond泉眼無聲惜細流，F(xiàn)romfountainheadswaterstreaksout(流出)thinandquiet.樹陰照水愛晴柔。SoftandSunnyaretreesreflected(倒影)inthepond.小荷才露尖尖角，Aslimlotus(蓮花)leaf,notyetunfurled(展開),scarcelyappears早有蜻蜓立上頭。Whenonitspointedtipadragonflyisalighted.(飛落)楊萬里-南宋杰出愛國詩人

梅花

PlumBlossoms墻角數(shù)枝梅，

Atawallcornersome

plumtreesgrow;凌寒獨自開。

Aloneagainstcoldwhiteblossomsblow.

遠遠地遙知不是雪，

Aloofoneknowstheyaren'tthesnow,為有暗香來。

Asfaintthroughairsoft