滬教版2023年七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)Unit 5 課時(shí)1 Reading 同步練習(xí)

Unit5VisitingtheMoon

基礎(chǔ)篇

、選出劃線部分發(fā)音與其他三項(xiàng)不同的選項(xiàng)

1.A.togetherB.earlyC.aboutD.seldom

2.A.workB.birdC.turnD.camera

3.A.againB.makeC.lakeD.great

4.A.GermanB.changeC.rainD.they

5.A.hatB.hourC.hurryD.hello

二、單項(xiàng)選擇。

1.1hopetotravelto.______spaceoneday.

A./B.aC.anD.the

2.Ihavealotofhomeworktoday,soIneed______thanonehourtofinishit.

A.muchB.moreC.littleD.less

3.Ifsrainingheavily.I'mafraidwenotgetthereontime.

A.are;ableB.can;ableC.are;abletoD.can;ableto

4.—Mustwesingasongattheparty?

一No,you______.

A.mustn'tB.haven'ttoC.nothavetoD.don'thaveto

5.一Excuseme,whereisBill?

一He'snothere.Ifhe______,Tilletyouknow.

A.comeB.comesC.willcomeD.came

6.Howcanyouforgetitagain!Donotforgetto_________itherenexttime!

A.carryB.takeC.bringD.catch

7.1canhelpasasIcan.

A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most

8.Tilrunslowly_______youcancatchupwithne.

A.incaseB.sothatC.soD.that

9.Tomcan'tfinishtheworksowell_______Jerry'shelp

A.inB.withC.withoutD.to

10.Thereadolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.

A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe

11.Heinhisfather'scompanynextyear.

A.workedB.isworkC.isworkingD.willwork

12.PeopleusuallyvisitfriendstheSpringFestival.

A.their;duringB.them;duringC.their;onD.them;on

三、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成下列句子

Ourselvesgravitywithoutnervousdiaryifweak

1.Manypeoplefeelwhentheyspeakinpublic（公共場(chǎng)合）.

2.Wewillnotgototheparkitrainstomorrow.

3.Without,noonewillbeabletostayontheground

4.Wecanonlyliveforaboutaweekfood.

5.Thelittleboyisvery.Hecannotliftthelightboxup.

6.Whatdoyouusuallywriteinyour?

7.Weenjoyedatthedancingpartylastnight.

Cameraspaceshipspaceleaveworkbreathespacesuitfloating

8.Itwillbeveryinterestingtotravelintointhefuture.

9.Mycardoesn'twelltoday.Whafswrongwithit?

10.WillwebeabletotravelbytotheMoononeday?

11.Toprotectthemselves,astronauts（宇航員）mustwearinspace.

12.Whenwillyoutomorrowmorning?Icandriveyoutotheairport.

13.Thewindissostrong.Look!Thepaperisintheair.

14.Weneedairtoandweneedittosurvive（存活）。

15.Canyouteachmehowtousethe?Iwanttotakesomephotos.

四、單詞拼寫。

1.IfsgoodforyoutokeepadinEnglish.

2.IgetalittlenbecausethisismyfirstdayofschoolintheUS.

3.Thishandstogetherandtakehimaway,“thebadmansaid.

4.TilbuyacthisweeksothatIcantakephotosduringmytrip.

5.Mycomputercan'twunderwater.

6.Therearesomanybeautifulflowersintheg.

7.1willfeelnifIspeakinfrontofsomanypeople.

8.Youmustrthebookstothelibraryintime.

9.Mr.Liisill.Heistoowtofinishhisjob.

10.InordertokeepHealthy,wemustdoeeveryday.

五、用詞的正確形式填空

It*lltakeusmorethan12hours(fly)toNewYork.

Youcandothisworkwithout(leave)yourhome.

I(leave)forLondonyesterday.

Theoldmanistoo(weakly)towalk.Hehastostayinbed.

Weneedairto(breath).

Manypeoplego(swim)insummer.

Letusfinishthejobby(we).

Ifeltso(excite)whenhearingChinahadgot48goldmedalsduringthe2012OlympicGames.

Ireallylovetaking(photo)duringmytrip.

Charlie(work)herenextmonth.

六、完成句子

1.她要花一周時(shí)間讀完一本書。

heraweekabook.

2.穿一件雨衣，以防你淋濕。

Putonaraincoatyouwon'tgetyourselfwet.

3.我沒帶錢就出門了。

Iwentout.

4.他和你同齡。

Heisyou.

5.吉姆今年10歲，也就是說，他是2012年出生的。

Jimisthirteenyearsold,,hewasbornin2012

6.如果明天不下雨，我將能夠一天內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作。

Ifittomorrow,Itofinishthework.

7.廣州有許多名勝，如越秀公園、中山紀(jì)念堂等等。

Guangzhouhasmany,YuexiuPark,SunYat-sen

MemorialHallandsoon.

8.這座博物館耗費(fèi)了工人們兩年多的時(shí)間才建成。

Ittheworkers2yearsthismuseum.

=Theworkers2yearsthismuseum.

9.我們打算明天去拍照。

Wetomorrow.

10.也就是說，我們不得不2天內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作。

,wefinishtheworkin2days.

提高篇

七、短文填空

A、短文填詞

Jerryishappytotravelintospace.He'll(1)1theEarthbyspaceship.Becausethere?snogravityinspace,

he'llbeableto(2)faround.He'llhavetotiehimselftohisbedsothathewon'tfloatawayinhissleep!

Withoutgravity,hisbodymayget(3)w,sohe'lldoexerciseseveryday.Becausethere?snoairontheMoon,

he'llhavetowearaspacesuittohelphim(4)b.He'sgoingtotakeasmanyphotosashecan,ifhis(5)

cstillworksupthere

12345

B、語法填空

Doyouwanttotakeatripinspace?Atripinspaceisquite1.(difference)fromtheoneon

Earth.Before2.(go)intospace,youhavetogetyourbodychecked(檢查),andtakea

3.(hardly)training(訓(xùn)練)formonths.Whenyouareinspace,youhavetowear4

specialspacesuit.Youcan'tdoanythingofyourown.Youshould5.(following)theastronauts.

YoucanenjoythespaceviewsandtheEarthisfaraway6you.Whenyouarefloatinginspace,itis

7.(excite)tobeweightless(失重的).8.now,onlyafewpeoplehavetakenatrip

inspace.Eachofthemhadtospendabout20,000,000dollars.Notmanypeoplecanpay9.thetrip.

Itishopedthatmorepeople10.(enjoy)thespaceviewsoneday.

八、閱讀理解

A

ThepoemSongofthePartingSonisaboutamothermakingclothesforherson.ItwaswrittenbyMengJiao

(751-814).

ThepoetMengJiaolovedhismotherverymuch.Athisageof60,helefthisjob

afterhismotherdied.Inthepoem,hesaidthemotherwaslikethewarmsunandthe

childwaslikegrass.Thisshowshowgreatamother'sloveis.Andwecanalsoseehow

muchthesonmisseshismother.

Evenintoday,thispoemispopular.ManypeoplelikeitMothersarethemostimportantpersonsinourlives.It

maybeagoodchoiceforustoreadthispoemforourmother.Don'twaittoletyourmotherknowthatyouloveher

verymuch.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"popular"mean?

A.Famous.B.Boring.C.LivelyD.Exciting.

2.Whatdoesthispoemtalkabout?

A.AmothercooksfoodforhersonB.Amotherplaysgameswithherson.

C.Amothermakesclothesforherson.D.Amotherwashesclothesforherson.

3.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThepoetMengJiaowasbornin814.B.Thepoetmissedhismotherverymuch.

C.Thepoet'smotherdiedatherageof60.D.Thepoetlefthisjobbeforehismotherdied.

4.Thepassagemainlywantstotellus

A.hispoemisverybeautifulB.weshouldreadmorepoems

C.themotherlovemakingclothesD.weshouldshowourlovetomother

5.Wemayreadthispassagein

A.atextbookB.acartoonbookC.travelguideD.asportmagazine

B

Astronautsfacemanyproblemswhenlivinginspacestations.Oneofthemisfood.PeopleonEarthput

togetherallthemealsfirstandthensendthesemealstospacestationsbyspaceshuttle.Becausethefoodhastolast

alongtime(sometimesuptothreemonths),peoplehavetostorealotofitincans.Thespacestationdoesnothave

afridge,butithasacoolroomtokeepfruitandvegetablesfresh.Astronautsalsoeatmanyotherfoodssuchasdried

meatthatdonotneedspecialcare.

Withoutthehelpofgravitysittingdowntoeatcanbedifficult.Astronautssometimeshavetofixthemselvesto

thewallwhileeating.Theyalsohavetobeverycarefulsothatfooddoesnotfloataway.

l.Oneoftheproblemsastronautsfaceis.

A.lightB.foodC.clothesD.oxygen

2.Howcanpeoplesendthemealstospacestations?

A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.D.Byspaceshuttle.

3.Peoplehavetostorethefoodin.

A.cansB.bagsC.boxesD.bottles

4.help(s)tokeepfruitandvegetablesflesh.

A.ThespaceshuttleB.ThefridgeC.ThecoolroomD.Thecans

九、完形填空

JimGreenisfromBritain,andhelikes1inChina.Hehasbeentomany2inChina,suchastheGreat

WallandYuGarden.Lastweek,hewenttoMountEmeiinSichuanwithhis3

Manypeopleliketotravelbyair,4theGreensthinkthattravellingbytrainisthebest.Itismuch

cheaperandfarmoreenjoyablethanarushedjourneybyair.Theyhada5trainridetoChengdubeforetheywent

ontoMountEmeibybus.

Thetrainwasniceandtidy,andthereweren'ttoomanypeopleintheirsleepingcar.TheGreenscouldstandup

and6around.Itwasalongjourney,but_7_felttiredinallofthem.Theykeptwatchingthebeautifulthings

outofthewindow.Theytalked,laughedandplayedcards.Peoplenearbychattedwitheachother.Ayoungmantried

tospeakEnglishwithMr.andMrs.Green.Jimthoughtthetrainwaslikeabigmoving_8_.Hewassoexcited

thathewenttosleepquite9.

WhenJimwokeupthenextmorning,thetrainwasnearChengdu.Histrainrideseemedreallyshort,buthis10

ofthegreatjourneywilllastlonginhismind.

1.A.workingB.studyingC.travellingD.living

2.A.poorvillagesB.placesofinterestC.ChineseschoolsD.moderncities

3.A.friendsB.classmatesC.fatherD.family

4.A.andB.soC.alsoD.but

5.A.terribleB.fastC.wonderfulD.boring

6.A.sitB.walkC.singD.dance

7.A.everyoneB.someoneC.nooneD.anyone

8.A.boxB.hotelC.seatD.party

9.A.lateB.earlyC.quicklyD.easily

10.A.ideaB.memoryC.lifeD.interest

Unit5VisitingtheMoon

基礎(chǔ)篇

一、選出劃線部分發(fā)音與其他三項(xiàng)不同的選項(xiàng)

1.A.togetherB.earlyC.aboutD.seldom

2.A.workB.birdC.turnD.camera

3.A.againB.makeC.lakeD.great

4.A.GermanB.changeC.rainD.they

5.A.hatB.hourC.hurryD.hello

【答案】BDABB

二、單項(xiàng)選擇。

1.1hopetotravelto—___spaceoneday.

A./B.aC.anD.the

【答案】A

【解析】space不可數(shù)名詞，表示泛指。不用冠詞。句意：我希望有一天到太空去旅行。

2.1havealotofhomeworktoday,soIneedthanonehourtofinishit.

A.muchB.moreC.littleD.less

【答案】B

【解析】morethan多于大于。句意：今天我有很多家庭作業(yè)要做，我需要一個(gè)多小時(shí)完成。

3.Ifsrainingheavily.I'mafraidwenotgetthereontime.

A.are;ableB.can;ableC.are;abletoD.can;ableto

【答案】c

【解析】beableto能會(huì)。句意：天下大雨，恐怕我們不能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到校。

4.—Mustwesingasongattheparty?

一No,you______.

A.mustn'tB.haven'ttoC.nothavetoD.don'thaveto

【答案】D

【解析】haveto必須，don'thaveto二needn't不必?；卮餸ust問句否定回答一般用needn't

5.一Excuseme,whereisBill?

一He'snothere.Ifhe,I'llletyouknow.

A.comeB.comesC.willcomeD.came

【答案】B

【解析】考查主將從現(xiàn)。句意：如果他在這兒，我會(huì)讓你知道。

6.Howcanyouforgetitagain!Donotforgettoitherenexttime!

A.carryB.takeC.bringD.catch

【答案】C

【解析】考查這4個(gè)單詞區(qū)別。A.carry搬運(yùn)B.take帶走C.bring帶來.

catch抓住。句意;別忘了帶來。所以用“bring”

7.1canhelpasasIcan.

A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most

【答案】B

【解析】"as…asone

can/could”盡可能做某事。As+形容詞/副詞原形+as。本句much不用many作副詞用修飾動(dòng)詞。

8.Tilrunslowlyyoucancatchupwithne.

A.incaseB.sothatC.soD.that

【答案】B

【解析】A.incase以防B.sothat目的是，為了，以便C.so所以D.that那這里用sothat

表示目的或結(jié)果。

9.Tomcan'tfinishtheworksowellJerry'shelp

A.inB.withC.withoutD.to

【答案】C

【解析】句意：沒有Jerry的幫助Tom不會(huì)將工作完成得這么好。Without沒有。

10.Thereadolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.

A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe

【答案】D

【解析】’thereis/are^^的將來時(shí)，“therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe”表示“將有“（表示存在）

11.Heinhisfather^companynextyear.

A.workedB.isworkC.isworkingD.willwork

【答案】D

【解析】用將來時(shí)。將來時(shí)的構(gòu)成，will+動(dòng)詞原形或is/are+goingto+V”

12.PeopleusuallyvisitfriendstheSpringFestival.

A.their;duringB.them;duringC.their;onD.them;on

【答案】A

【解析】名詞friend前面用形容詞性的物主代詞。在春節(jié)期間用“during”

三、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成下列句子

Ourselvesgravitywithoutnervousdiaryifweak

1.Manypeoplefeelwhentheyspeakinpublic（公共場(chǎng)合）.

2.Wewillnotgototheparkitrainstomorrow.

3.Without,noonewillbeabletostayontheground

4.Wecanonlyliveforaboutaweekfood.

5.Thelittleboyisvery.Hecannotliftthelightboxup.

6.Whatdoyouusuallywriteinyour?

7.Weenjoyedatthedancingpartylastnight.

Cameraspaceshipspaceleaveworkbreathespacesuitfloating

8.Itwillbeveryinterestingtotravelintointhefuture.

9.Mycardoesn'twelltoday.Whafswrongwithit?

10.WillwebeabletotravelbytotheMoononeday?

11.Toprotectthemselves,astronauts（宇航員）mustwear_____________inspace.

12.Whenwillyoutomorrowmorning?Icandriveyoutotheairport.

13.Thewindissostrong.Look!Thepaperisintheair.

14.Weneedairtoandweneedittosurvive（存活）。

15.Canyouteachmehowtousethe?Iwanttotakesomephotos.

【答案】1.nervous;2.if;3.gravity;4.without;5.weak;6.diary;7.ourselves8.space;9.work;10.spaceship;

11.spacesuit;12.leave;13.floating14.breathe;15.camera

四、單詞拼寫。

1.IfsgoodforyoutokeepadinEnglish.

【答案】diary

【解析】keepadiary寫日記。句意：用英語寫日記對(duì)你來說很好。

2.1getalittlenbecausethisismyfirstdayofschoolintheUS.

【答案】nervous

【解析】句意：我有點(diǎn)緊張，因?yàn)檫@是我在美國(guó)第一天上學(xué)。

3.“Thishandstogetherandtakehimaway,“thebadmansaid.

【答案】tie

【解析】句意：“把他手捆起來，帶走?！边@個(gè)壞人說。

4.TilbuyacthisweeksothatIcantakephotosduringmytrip.

【答案】camera

【解析】句意：這周我要買部相機(jī)以便在旅途中我能拍照。

5.Mycomputercan'twunderwater.

【答案】work

【解析】句意：我的電腦在水下不能工作。

6.Therearesomanybeautifulflowersintheg.

【答案】garden

【解析】在花園里，有很多美麗的花。

7.1willfeelnifIspeakinfrontofsomanypeople.

【答案】nervous

【解析】如果我在很多人前說話，我會(huì)感到緊張的。

8.Youmustrthebookstothelibraryintime.

【答案】return

【解析】你必須及時(shí)將圖書還到圖書室。

9.Mr.Liisill.Heistoowtofinishhisjob.

【答案】weak

【解析】李先生生病了，他太虛弱不能完成他的工作。

10.InordertokeepHealthy,wemustdoeeveryday.

【答案】exercise

【解析】為了保持健康，我們必須每天做鍛煉。

五、用詞的正確形式填空

Itlltakeusmorethan12hours(fly)toNewYork.

【答案】：tofly

【解析】：固定搭配ittakesbtimetodosth.花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事

Youcandothisworkwithout(leave)yourhome.

【答案】：leaving

【解析】：固定用法介詞+動(dòng)詞ing,without為介詞，所以其后用動(dòng)詞ing形式。

I(leave)forLondonyesterday.

【答案】：left

【解析】：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)：【主語】+【謂語動(dòng)詞】+其它。

可知句子缺少謂語動(dòng)詞，填謂語動(dòng)詞因考慮時(shí)態(tài)問題，句末yesterday昨天表明用過去時(shí)態(tài)，故填過去式lef

t.

Theoldmanistoo(weakly)towalk.Hehastostayinbed.

【答案】：weak

【解析】：此題考察be動(dòng)詞用法，be+adj,故填形容詞weak.

Weneedairto(breath).

【答案】：breathe

【解析】：固定搭配是todo,do代表動(dòng)詞的原形，故橫線處填動(dòng)詞breathe.

Manypeoplego(swim)insummer.

【答案】：swimming

【解析】：習(xí)慣用法goswimming去游泳。

Letusfinishthejobby(we).

【答案】：ourselves

【解析】：句意為讓我們親手完成這項(xiàng)工作。byoneself表示親自，獨(dú)自。

Ifeltso(excite)whenhearingChinahadgot48goldmedalsduringthe2012OlympicGames.

【答案】：excited

【解析】：此題考查感官動(dòng)詞feel+adj的用法，故該空填入形容詞excited修飾人。

Ireallylovetaking(photo)duringmytrip.

【答案】：photos

【解析】：固定搭配：拍照片takephotos

Charlie(work)herenextmonth.

【答案】：willwork

【解析】：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)：【主語】+【謂語動(dòng)詞】+其它。

可知句子缺少謂語動(dòng)詞，填謂語動(dòng)詞因考慮時(shí)態(tài)問題，句末nextmonth下個(gè)月表明用將來時(shí)態(tài)willwork.

五、完成句子

1.她要花一周時(shí)間讀完一本書。

heraweekabook.

【答案】It'lltaketoread

【解析】表示將來的動(dòng)作，用將來時(shí)態(tài)。考查句式：ittakes。。。todoo做某事。。?；ǘ嚅L(zhǎng)時(shí)間。

2.穿一件雨衣，以防你淋濕。

Putonaraincoatyouwon'tgetyourselfwet.

【答案】sothat

【解析】sothat以便，目的是。表結(jié)果或目的狀語從句。

3.我沒帶錢就出門了。

Iwentout.

【答案】withoutmoney

【解析】without沒有。介詞

4.他和你同齡。

Heisyou.

【答案】asoldas

【解析】as…as中間用形容詞或副詞原形。表示“甲與乙程度相同”

5.吉姆今年10歲，也就是說，他是2012年出生的。

Jimisthirteenyearsold,,hewasbomin2012

【答案】thatis

【解析】thatis即，也就是說。

6.如果明天不下雨，我將能夠一天內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作。

Ifittomorrow,Itofinishthework.

【答案】doesn^rainwillbeable

【解析】遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則。

7.廣州有許多名勝，如越秀公園、中山紀(jì)念堂等等。

Guangzhouhasmany,YuexiuPark,SunYat-sen

MemorialHallandsoon.

【答案】placesofinterestsuchas

［解析］placesofinterest名勝。

8.這座博物館耗費(fèi)了工人們兩年多的時(shí)間才建成。

Ittheworkers2yearsthismuseum.

=Theworkers2yearsthismuseum.

【答案】tookmorethantobuild/spentmorethanbuilding

【解析】主意；spend和take的用法。

9.我們打算明天去拍照。

Wetomorrow.

【答案】aregoingtotakephotos

【解析】begoingtodo計(jì)戈1J,打算做某事。一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。

10.也就是說，我們不得不2天內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作。

,wefinishtheworkin2days.

【答案】Thatishaveto

【解析】haveto必須，不得不。

提高篇

六、短文填空

A、短文填詞

Jerryishappytotravelintospace.He'll(1)1theEarthbyspaceship.Becausethere9snogravityinspace,

he'llbeableto(2)faround.He511havetotiehimselftohisbedsothathewon'tfloatawayinhissleep!

Withoutgravity,hisbodymayget(3)w,sohe'lldoexerciseseveryday.Becausethere9snoairontheMoon,

he'llhavetowearaspacesuittohelphim(4)b.He'sgoingtotakeasmanyphotosashecan,ifhis(5)

cstillworksupthere

12345

【答案】leavefloatweakbreathecamera

B、語法填空

Doyouwanttotakeatripinspace?Atripinspaceisquite1.(difference)fromtheoneon

Earth.Before2.(go)intospace,youhavetogetyourbodychecked(檢查),andtakea

3.(hardly)training(訓(xùn)練)formonths.Whenyouareinspace,youhavetowear4

specialspacesuit.Youcan'tdoanythingofyourown.Youshould5.(following)theastronauts.

YoucanenjoythespaceviewsandtheEarthisfaraway6you.Whenyouarefloatinginspace,itis

7.(excite)tobeweightless(失重的).8.now,onlyafewpeoplehavetakenatrip

inspace.Eachofthemhadtospendabout20,000,000dollars.Notmanypeoplecanpay9.thetrip.

Itishopedthatmorepeople10.(enjoy)thespaceviewsoneday.

【答案】1.different2.going3.hard4.a5.follow

6.from7.exciting8.ByTill9.for10.willenjoy

七、閱讀理解

A

ThepoemSongofthePartingSonisaboutamothermakingclothesforherson.ItwaswrittenbyMengJiao

(751-814).

ThepoetMengJiaolovedhismotherverymuch.Athisageof60,helefthisjob

afterhismotherdied.Inthepoem,hesaidthemotherwaslikethewarmsunandthe

childwaslikegrass.Thisshowshowgreatamother'sloveis.Andwecanalsoseehow

muchthesonmisseshismother.

Evenintoday,thispoemispopular.ManypeoplelikeitMothersarethemostimportantpersonsinourlives.It

maybeagoodchoiceforustoreadthispoemforourmother.Don'twaittoletyourmotherknowthatyouloveher

verymuch.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^^popular^^mean?

A.Famous.B.Boring.C.LivelyD.Exciting.

2.Whatdoesthispoemtalkabout?

A.AmothercooksfoodforhersonB.Amotherplaysgameswithherson.

C.Amothermakesclothesforherson.D.Amotherwashesclothesforherson.

3.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThepoetMengJiaowasbornin814.B.Thepoetmissedhismotherverymuch.

C.Thepoet'smotherdiedatherageof60.D.Thepoetlefthisjobbeforehismotherdied.

4.Thepassagemainlywantstotellus

A.hispoemisverybeautifulB.weshouldreadmorepoems

C.themotherlovemakingclothesD.weshouldshowourlovetomother

5.Wemayreadthispassagein

A.atextbookB.acartoonbookC.travelguideD.asportmagazine

【答案】CCBDA

【解析】本文介紹孟郊的詩(shī)《游子吟》

1.popular受歡迎的。Lively有活力的，生機(jī)勃勃的。故選C。

2.CThepoemSongofthePartingSonisaboutamothermakingclothesforherson。從這句中可知答案。

3.孟郊(751-814).A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。Athisageof60,helefthisjobafterhismotherdied.CD選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故B

正確。

4.D主旨題。這篇文章的目的就是要表達(dá)對(duì)母親的愛。

5.AA.atextbook課本C.acartoonbook卡通書B.travelguide旅行指南D.asport

magazine體育雜志。

B

Astronautsfacemanyproblemswhenlivinginspacestations.Oneofthemisfood.PeopleonEarthput

togetherallthemealsfirstandthensendthesemealstospacestationsbyspaceshuttle.Becausethefoodhastolast

alongtime(sometimesuptothreemonths),peoplehavetostorealotofitincans.Thespacestationdoesnothave

afridge,butithasacoolroomtokeepfruitandvegetablesfresh.Astronautsalsoeatmanyotherfoodssuchasdried

meatthatdonotneedspecialcare.

Withoutthehelpofgravitysittingdowntoeatcanbedifficult.Astronautssometimeshavetofixthemselvesto

thewallwhileeating.Theyalsohavetobeverycarefulsothatfooddoesnotfloataway.

l.Oneoftheproblemsastronautsfaceis

A.lightB.foodC.clothesD.oxygen

2.Howcanpeoplesendthemealstospacestations?

A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.D.Byspaceshuttle.

3.Peoplehavetostorethefoodin

A.cansB.bagsC.boxesD.bottles

4..help(s)tokeepfruitandvegetablesflesh.

A.ThespaceshuttleB.ThefridgeC.ThecoolroomD.Thecans

【答案】BDAC

【解析】

短文大意：宇航員在空間站生活面臨著很多難題,其中一個(gè)就是食物問題，地球上的人先把所有的食物

壓縮到一起，然后通過航天飛機(jī)送到空間站，因?yàn)槭澄镆４婧荛L(zhǎng)時(shí)間，所有人們不得不把它儲(chǔ)存在罐

子里。空間站里沒有冰箱，但是它有儲(chǔ)存水果和蔬菜的冷藏室。

1.根據(jù)文章的第一行Astronauts(宇航員)facemanyproblemswhenlivinginspacestations.Oneofthemis

food.可知宇航員在空間站面臨的其中一個(gè)難題就是食物，故選B。

2.1艮據(jù)PeopleonEarthputtogetherallthemealsfirstandthensendthesemealstospacestationsbyspaceshuttle.

可知人們通過航天飛機(jī)將食物輸送到空間站。故選D。

3.根據(jù)peoplehavetostorealotofitincans.可知人們必須將食物儲(chǔ)存在罐子里，故選A。

4.根據(jù)Thesp