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Lesson3Period1Unit7Careers教材分析
本課圍繞閱讀語篇展開,介紹了科技發(fā)展對職業(yè)各方面產(chǎn)生的巨大影響,討論個人應(yīng)該采用什么樣的態(tài)度應(yīng)對未來的發(fā)展,屬于“人與自我”主題。本課的主題意義在于讓學(xué)生了解科技的進(jìn)步和發(fā)展將會極大地改變職業(yè)的傳統(tǒng)定義和內(nèi)涵,也對未來職場人員提出多方面的挑戰(zhàn),從而樹立從現(xiàn)在做起積極提升個人素養(yǎng)的意識,主動面對未來挑戰(zhàn),在職業(yè)上獲得成功。
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
在本課學(xué)習(xí)結(jié)束時,學(xué)生能夠:
1.梳理文章結(jié)構(gòu),獲取作者關(guān)于未來職業(yè)發(fā)展趨勢的觀點;
2.概括、梳理、闡釋未來職業(yè)發(fā)展趨勢的信息,內(nèi)化知識和語言,討論作者的論證手法;
3.分析和評判作者對未來職業(yè)發(fā)展的觀點和態(tài)度,發(fā)表自己的看法。
教學(xué)重難點
【教學(xué)重點】
1.梳理文章結(jié)構(gòu),獲取作者關(guān)于未來職業(yè)發(fā)展趨勢的觀點;
2.概括、梳理、闡釋未來職業(yè)發(fā)展趨勢的信息,內(nèi)化知識和語言,討論作者的論證手法。
【教學(xué)難點】
分析和評判作者對未來職業(yè)發(fā)展的觀點和態(tài)度,發(fā)表自己的看法。Careersinthepast,atthepresentorinthefuture?LeadinginBUSINESS01Whatisyourdreamjob?Wouldyouliketodothejoballyourlife?VocabularyLearning—decent【釋義】adj.ofagoodenoughstandardorquality像樣的,相當(dāng)不錯的;honestandfair,treatingpeoplewithrespect正派的,合乎禮節(jié)的;acceptabletopeopleinaparticularsituation得體的,合宜的,適當(dāng)?shù)摹纠洹縀veryonesaidhewasadecentsortofguy.人人都說他是個品行端正的小伙子。Putonadecentshirtandtrytolookdecent.穿上一件像樣的襯衣,盡量顯得體面些。【同根詞】decentlyadv.體面地,得體地decencyn.正派,得體,體面【常用搭配】[Itis/wasdecent(ofsb.)todo]It’snotdecent
tosmileatafuneral.在葬禮上發(fā)笑是失禮的。decent/?di?snt/VocabularyLearning—retire【釋義】vi.&vt.tostopdoingone’sjob,especiallybecausehehasreachedaparticularageorbecauseheisillorsick;tostopcompetingduringagameorrace,usuallybecausesomebodyisinjured退休;退職;退出【例句】Shewasforcedtoretireearlyfromteachingbecauseofillhealth.她由于身體不好而被迫早早地從教學(xué)崗位上退休。Heretiredhurtinthefirstfiveminutesofthegame.比賽才開始五分鐘,他就因傷退場?!境S么钆洹縖retirefrom]Smithisolderthananyotherteacherinhisoffice,butheisunwillingtoretirefromhiswork.史密斯比本教研室內(nèi)的其他任何老師年齡都大,但他不愿退休。retire/r??ta??(r)/VocabularyLearning—relevant【釋義】adj.closelyconnectedwiththesubjectyouarediscussingorthesituationyouarethinkingabout緊密相關(guān)的,切題的;havingideasthatarevaluableandusefultopeopleintheirlivesandwork有價值的,有意義的【例句】Haveyouheardoftherelevantreport?你聽說過相關(guān)的報道嗎?Hernovelisstillrelevanttoday.她的小說今天仍有現(xiàn)實意義?!窘x詞】concernedadj.有關(guān)的involvedadj.有關(guān)的,涉及的【常用搭配】[berelevantto]Thesematerialsarerelevanttothecase.這些材料與這案件有關(guān)。relevant/?rel?v?nt/VocabularyLearning—profession【釋義】n.ajobthatneedsahigh
level
of
education
and
training(需要專業(yè)教育和訓(xùn)練的)專業(yè),行業(yè);allthepeoplewhoworkinaparticularprofession某職業(yè)的全體人員【例句】
Somestudentsenterotherprofessionssuchasartsadministration.有些學(xué)生加入了其他行業(yè),例如藝術(shù)管理。Shewasattheverytopofherprofession.她是同行中的佼佼者。【常用搭配】[byprofession]Johnsonwasabarristerbyprofession.約翰遜的職業(yè)是出庭律師?!就x詞】occupationn.職業(yè)【同根詞】professionaladj.專業(yè)的,職業(yè)的profession/pr??fe??n/VocabularyLearning—multiple【釋義】adj.many,or
involving
manythings,people,
events
etc數(shù)量多的;多種多樣的n.
aquantitythatcontainsanotherquantityanexactnumberoftimes倍數(shù)【例句】Baxterwasrushedtothehospitalwithmultiplestabwounds.巴克斯特因多處刺傷被緊急送往醫(yī)院。Hisnewalbumincludesmultipleversionsofthesamesongs.他的新專輯包括同一首歌的多個版本。20isamultipleof5.20是5的倍數(shù)?!就x詞】manyadj.許多的variousadj.多樣的【構(gòu)詞法】multipleadj.多個的tripleadj.三個的
multinationaladj.跨國的multimediaadj.多媒體的multiple
/?m?lt?p?l/Warming-uptofollowinone’sparents’footstepstostayatonejobtoworkinthesamefieldtobearisktakertobereplacedbytobepreparedfortodevelopnewskillstokeepajobfortheentireworkinglifeFeaturesofcareersinthepastFeaturesofcareersinthefutureCausesofthechangesPreparationsneededExample
A:Whatdoyouthinkisafeatureofcareersinthepast?B:Followinginyourparents’footsteps.Whatdoyouthinkarethetypicalfeaturesofcareersinthepast?Whataboutinthefuture?Whatmayhavecausedthechanges?Howcanyougetyourselfprepared?Usethephrasesbelowtohelpyou.Pre-readingHowjobsandoccupationswillchangeHowtobecomeanemployerHowtoadapttothenewjobtrendsHowtoavoidlosingyourjobinthefutureYouaregoingtoreadanarticleaboutfuturecareers.Lookatthetitleofthelesson.Tick(√)thetopicsthatyouthinkwillbementioned.While-readingHowjobsandoccupationswillchangeHowtobecomeanemployerHowtoadapttothenewjobtrendsHowtoavoidlosingyourjobinthefutureJobsandoccupationscomeandgoatanamazingpacethesedays.Youwillhavetodevelopnewessentialskills.√√Readthearticle.Checkyourprediction.While-readingJobsinthepast:Peoplefollowedintheirparents’footsteps.WrongassumptionsReasonsYoushouldJobsinthefutureWorkinginthesamefieldorindustryforalongtimeTechnologywillchange.stayuptodatewithtechnologyWorkingeighthoursadayandbuildingacareer.Thisishardlyarecipeforgreatcareersuccess.becomeanexpertoraspecialistinsomethingYoucan’tbereplacedbysoftware,oryourjobcan’tbeoutsourcedtosomerobotsonthemoon.Jobsdisappear.bepreparedfordevelopmentsandchangesbeforeyouarethrownoutofacareerHowtosucceedina21stcenturycareer:Developnewessentialskills.PairWork:Completetheinformationaccordingtothearticle.While-reading(1)Whydoesthewriterthinkthe“newboss”is“you”?(2)Onwhatpointsdoyouagreeordisagreewiththewriter?(3)Inparagraphs2-4,thewriterdiscussessomeofthewrongassumptions.Whydoesthewriterdothis?GroupWork:Thinkandshare.While-reading(1)Whydoesthewriterthinkthe“newboss”is“you”?Ifyouwanttosucceedina21stcenturycareer,youwillhavetodevelopnewessentialskills.Lifetimesecurityfromoneemployerisnolongercertainorevenlikely.Thetruthisthatyouarethebossofyourcareer,anditisuptoyoutodecidewhatyoucandoandhowwellyoucandoit.While-reading(2)Onwhatpointsdoyouagreeordisagreewiththewriter?Iagreewiththewriterthatwecanbepreparedfordevelopmentsandchangesbeforewearethrownoutofacareer.However,Idon’tagreethatmostofushavetolookbeyondthe“career”box.Formostpeople,workingatajobwelike,earningadecentsalaryandretiringwhilewearestillyoungandhealthyisdreamlife.Thewritershouldnotrequireeveryonetobegreat.While-reading(3)Inparagraphs2-4,thewriterdiscussessomeofthewrongassumptions.Whydoesthewriterdothis?Thewriterdoesthistoemphasizewhatiswrongandinvitereaderstopaymoreattentiontowhatheorshesaysabouttherealjobtrendsinthefuture.Whatcommonpeoplethinkwillnotberightinthefuture,sotheyhavetowalkoutoftheircomfortzoneandbetheirownboss.GroupWork:Thinkandshare5Whydoesthewriterthinkthe“newboss”is“you”?Onwhatpointsdoyouagreeordisagreewiththewriter?Why?Post-readingAnswer:1.Theauthorstatedclearlyattheend:Ifyouwanttosucceedinthe21stcenturycareer,youwillhavetodevelopnewessentialskills.Lifetimesecurityfromoneemployerisnolongercertainorevenlikely.Thetruthisthatyouarethebossofyourcareer,anditisuptoyoutodecidewhatyoucandoandhowwellyoucandoit.Thismeansthatyouareresponsibleforyourfuture.Post-reading1
follow
inone’sparents’footsteps2
join
thesameprofession3
win
thelottery4
earn
adecentsalary5
build
acareer6
develop
newessentialskillsJohnfollowedinhisfather’sfootstepsandbecameasailor.Maryisdeterminedtobuildacareerinbankingaftershegraduatesfromuniversity.Youhavetodevelopnewessentialskillstostandoutinthecompetitivejobmarket.Findverbsinthearticletocompletethecollocations.Completethesentenceswiththecollocations.Post-readingYoumustkeeplearningandworkhard,insteadofdaydreamingtowinthelottery.Heearnsadecentsalaryof$200,000ayears.Tomjoinedthesameprofessionashismothertobecomeateacher.1
follow
inone’sparents’footsteps2
join
thesameprofession3
win
thelottery4
earn
adecentsalary5
build
acareer6
develop
newessentialskillsPost-readingRecognisingIronyWriterssometimesuseirony(sarcasm,exaggerationandhumour).Wecaninferthathe/sheisnotseriousandwantstodrawthereaders’attention.e.g.Workhard?Winthelottery?Hopeforthebest?Post-readingYoumightbelucky.Thesestrategiesmightbringyouanice,comfortablelife…Butmostofustodayhavetolookbeyondthelittleboxcalled“career”.Ifyouthinkyoucanworkeighthoursadayandbuildacareer,thinkagain.Ifyouthinkyoucan’tbereplacedbysoftwareoryourjobcan’tbeoutsourcedtosomerobotsonthemoon,youarewrong.√√√PairWork:Tick(√)thesentencesthatshowirony.Thendiscussyouranswers.Explaintheexamplesofirony.Post-readingYoumightbelucky.Thesestrategiesmightbringyouanice,comfortablel
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