小升初學(xué)英語(yǔ)元音教學(xué)課件

國(guó)際音標(biāo)音素單元音（12）雙元音（8）元音音素（20）vowels輔音音素（28）consonant元音12個(gè)單元音長(zhǎng)元音[a:][?:][i:][?:][u:]短元音[Λ][?][i][?][u][?][e]8個(gè)雙元音[ai]

[ei][?i][i?][e?][u?][au][?u]輔音10對(duì)清輔音[p][t][k][f][s][∫][t∫][tr][θ][ts]濁輔音[b][d][g][v][z][?][d3][dr][e][dz]3個(gè)鼻音[m][n][η]3個(gè)似拼音[h][r][l]2個(gè)半元音[w][j]/e/pendesktellyellowbreadhead/?

/applecatmanthatmaphave/Λ

/cupbuslunchsummerworryotherlovecome/a:

/cardlargefastpastauntgardenpartyAquizbedfatmanyfriendthankmattercupfastyoungcardlargelove/i:/hemeseethree

peachteapolicemankilo/i/thisbigEnglishjacketexcusebusycityveryusually/

?:

/birdgirlwordworktermwerenurseThursday/?

/cancinemafathermotherviolinpolicetiredtheAquizbusytealovelyshipsheeppeoplenursefathersugarbirdwordpolice/u:/foodtoodoshoebluetruefruitjuice/u/booklookfootwouldshouldwomanfortysmallwatersaw

storywarmalsodoor/?:

/copyshopwashwhatwatch/?/AquizlookwomanJunebookroombluetallshopwashsawdoorsorryRain,rain,Goaway,Comeagainanotherday.LittleTommywantstoplay.

Tommylikestoplay.Itdoesn’tlikerain./eI/aaiaiayeacake_bake_rain_again___awaystaygreat_//??/Peteralsohasapetdog,healwaysgoesboatingwithit.

_Thisismyboat.

SeehowIrow,

Row–row.

That’showIrow.

Sitinmyboat,

Andoverwe’llgo,

Row–row.

Overwe’llgo/??/ooaowouphoto_almost_幾乎，差不多boat_coat_though_rowsoul__low_caketapeagetakemakegamedayname/eI//aI/bikefivericeniceJulybuyfly/?I

/

boytoynoisejoin/??

/closecoldsmokegogrowknowlowsnowhownowflowercowourscloudyshoutabout/a?

/heredearnearyearairchairhairpairbearpeartheretheirsure/

i?

//e?

//??

/caketapeagetakebikefivericeniceboytoynoiseclosecoldsmokegohownowflowercowdearnearyearairchairhairpairsure日常作業(yè)要求：1預(yù)習(xí)新課時(shí)，在單詞表的音標(biāo)中用紅筆劃出元音2遮住單詞，看音標(biāo)試著讀出單詞3熟讀音標(biāo)復(fù)習(xí)表/p//b//t//d//k//g//f//v//θ//e//s//z//?//?//ts//dz/

/h//m//n//?/

/l//r//w//j//tr/

/dr//ts//ds/輔音consonant常見(jiàn)的輔音字母組合的發(fā)音boxfoxsix

chairteacherchinateachblackpackbackchickenthickthinmonthmaththisthatbrotherthesesheshipsheepfish

shoewatchmatchcatch

whatwhitewherewhenwhowhosewholex[ks]ch[tf]ck[k]th[θ][e]sh[?]tch[tf]wh[w][h]triptreetraindrawdrumchildrendrivebatshatshabitscatsbedscardssoundsknowknifekneethinkthankink

longmoringeveningphonephotoquiltqueenquestionwritewrongwritertr[tr]dr[dr]ts[ts]ds[ds]kn[n]nk[?k]ng[i?]ph[f]qu[kw]wr[r]KatenamegradeagecakefacegameAnnmapbagthankamandapple元音字母Aa

在單詞中的發(fā)音開(kāi)音節(jié):閉音節(jié)：［ei］[?]he

sheme

tree

jeepbeeseeeggpendeskpencilyestenbed元音字母Ee

在單詞中的發(fā)音[e]閉音節(jié)：［i:］開(kāi)音節(jié)：元音字母Ii

在單詞中的發(fā)音開(kāi)音節(jié)：

Ihibikefine nicelikekite閉音節(jié)：

initissix sitthisMiss［ai］[i]元音字母o在單詞中的發(fā)音開(kāi)音節(jié)：no

go

home

those

hello

zero閉音節(jié)：not

box

clock

wrong

dog

on［?］［u］元音字母Uu

在單詞中的發(fā)音開(kāi)音節(jié)閉音節(jié)[Λ][u:][ju:]rulerLucyruledutyusehugeexcusestudentbuscupmustmuchmugcutusnumberPractice26.It’simportantforustokeepapromise.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?/'pr?mes/B)/'pr?:m?s/ C)/'pr?:mes/ D)/'pr?m?s/26.Theserioushaze(霧霾)causedmanyproblems.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?/si:ri?s/B)/si:ri?s/C)/`seri?s/D)/'si?ri?s/26.Wealwayssay“please”wheneverweasksomeonetodothings.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectforunderlinedwordinthesentence?/pl?z/ B./plez C./pli:z/ D./pl?z/26.Whichofthefollowingwordmatchesthesound[se?f]?seemB)safeC)senseD)seat26.Whichofthefollowingwordsmatchesthesound/laIf/?laugh B)leafC)life D)loaf26.Youcannevergetastraightansweroutofhim.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?A)/straIt/ B)/streIt/ C)/strAt/ D)/stri:t/

27.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?Tomneedssomeinformationforhisproject.B)Ihavemanyquestionstoaskyou.C)Hissituationisevenworsethanbefore.D)Carsareamajorsourceofpollution.27.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?A)Ifwedon’tsmoke,ourhealthwillbecomebetterandbetter. B)WespenthalfadaygoingoverallthelessonsbeforetheChinesetest.C)Don’tcrosstheroadwhentheredlightis