新人教版八年級上冊Unit10必考知識點

Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!【重點詞語/短語用法解析】1.

haveagreattime意為“玩得愉快”，=enjoyoneself,havefun,haveagood/wonderful/nicetimehaveagreat/goodtimein(doing)sth.做某事很開心2.asksb.〔not〕todosth.

要求某人〔不〕做某事Theteachersaskustodo(do)lotsofhomework.3.ordersth.from+地點“從某地訂購食物”Iwanttoordersomebooksfromthebookstore.4.keep…tooneself保守秘密5.unless

conj.

除非；如果不

unless引導的條件句表示在特定條件下，才決定做或不做一件事。=if...notTheconcertwillbeheldasscheduleunlessthereisatyphoon.=Theconcertwillbeheldasscheduleifthereisnotatyphoon.6.

beafraidtodosth.害怕干某事

I’mafraidtospeakinfrontofotherpeople.beafraidofsth.害怕某事

Hetoldmenottobeafraidofdifficulties.

beafraid+that從句I’mafraidthatIcan’tfinishontime

7.beangrywithsb.Wewereangrywithhimforkeepinguswaiting.beangryat/aboutsth.Heisangryat/aboutyouranswer.

Iwasveryangryatwhathesaid.

8.intheend最后；終于=atlast/finallyattheendof

在...末端；到...盡頭Hemarriedthenicegirlintheend/atlast/finally.

Theschoolisattheendofthestreet.

9.careless

adj.

粗心的；反義詞：careful，意為“小心的”。Theboyisverycareless.這個男孩很粗心。Heismorecarefulthanme.他比我認真。

10.advise

v.“勸告；建議”n.advice,是不可數(shù)名詞.Givemesomeadvice!advisedoingsth.建議做某事。advisesb.〔not〕todosth.建議某人〔不〕做某事Iadvisewaitingtilltherighttime.我建議等到適當?shù)臅r候。Iadvisehimnottosleeplateeveryday.我建議他不要每天睡懶覺。11.It’sbest(not)todosth.最好〔不〕做某事It’sbesttospeakEnglisheveryday.12.runawayfrom“從…逃離”“逃避”

13.cut…inhalf“切成兩半”【重點語法】if條件句if條件句：條件句用于陳述語氣，表示假設的情況可能發(fā)生，其中

if是“如果”的意思，引導條件狀語從句，if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句那么用一般將來時。〔主將從現(xiàn)〕構成if從句主句〔主將從現(xiàn)〕時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時：主+be(is/am/are)+其它〔名/形〕。主+V原+其它。主〔三單〕+V〔三單〕+其它。

1.一般將來時：

主語＋shall/will+V原2.主句是祈使句3.主句含有情態(tài)動詞Can,may,must等詞4.主句含有want,hope,wish等表愿望的詞例句If

Iamanteacher,If

youcomeback,Ifhecomes，If

youcancome,If

IhavemuchmoneyIwillbebusy.callmeplease.hewilltakeustothezoo.pleaseletmeknow.Imaytakeatrip.注意：在與if條件句連用的主句中我們一般用will表示將來時，而不用begoingto表示將來時。PS：在when〔當…時候〕,