四川省西昌市2020-2021學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題

西昌市2020—2021學(xué)年度上期半期檢測(cè)高二英語本試卷滿分為150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1．答第I卷前考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2．選出每小題答案前，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)框,不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5個(gè)小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一道小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredidthemanfindthekeyintheend?A.Underthemat. B.Abovethedoor. C.Underthepot2.Whatwillthewomanbuywhenshegetherfirstjob?A.Acar B.Amodel C.Atoy3.WhatdidthenoticesayaboutTom?A.HemadeanoticethismorningB.HehasbeenpromotedtomanagerC.Hewillworkintheresearchcenter4.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Useaflashlight B.Buysomebatteries C.Lightacandle5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman’srelationshipwithhisassistant B.Theman’sjob C.Theman’smarriage第二節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題。每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題6.WhyhasitsnowedmuchmoreinNewYorkCitythisyear?A.ThesummerwasalsomuchhotterthanusualB.ItrainedmoreofteninthespringthannormalC.Itmaybeglobalwarming.7.Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydo?A.Gotoamovie B.Gotoatoyshop C.Gotoamuseum聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題8.Howlongwasthemanoutofwork?A.Threemonths B.Sixmonths C.Twoyears9.Howdidthemanlivewithoutworkandplay?A.WithmoneyfromhisparentsB.WithmoneyfromhisbrotherC.Withmoneyfromhissavings10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter B.Interviewerandinterviewee C.Friends聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題11.Whydothespeakerslineupatthebeginning?A.Tosmelltastyfood B.Toorderfood C.Tohavesomedrinks12.Whatdoesthemanlikebest?A.Beef B.Chicken C.Fish13.Whatkindoffooddoesthewomanlike?A.Alittlesalty B.Sweet C.Notmentioned聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題14.WherewasJustinplayingwithStanley?A.InMissJohnson’syard B.InJustin’syard C.Acrossthestreet15.WhereareJustin’sboots?A.Inthetreehouse B.InStanley’shouse C.Downthestreet16.HowwillJustingetbackhisboots?A.Bybike B.Bycar C.Onfoot聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題17.Whatwillthetemperaturebetomorrowevening?A.10℃ B.20℃ C.15℃18.Whatshouldthelistenershavewhentheyetoschool?A.Enoughclothes B.Pairsofboots C.Anewtelephonenumber19.Whereistheannouncementfrom?A.Asocialmedia B.Aschool C.Aradiostation20.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Teachers B.Parents C.Students第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑．AYiAutonomousPrefectureofLiangshansharesitsnorthborderwithGanziPrefecture,Ya’anCity,andLeshanCityandthewestborderwithLijiangCity,YunnanProvince.TheprofoundnaturalandculturallandscapesofDaliangMountainsaddtotheuniquecharmofSichuanProvincewhoalsohasrichtourismresources.XichangAstheautonomousprefecturecenterofLiangshan,Xichangisthetopdestinationformanytravelersfortheagreeablealtitudes,temperature,andsunlight.ThemoonwatchedinXichangisbrightandroundsinceithasgoodtransparencywithlittlesuspendedmaterialintheatmosphere,bringingthereputationofthe“CityofMoon”.Meanwhile,Xichangisalsocalledthe“LittleCityofSpring”sinceitsclimateisnotinferiortoKunming,whichislikespringalltheyearroundwithcolorfulflowersbloomingforever.Shapedasasnail,QionghaiLakeisthesecondfreshwaterlakeinSichuanProvince.HuiliHuiliAncientCityislocatedinthesouthernmostpartofSichuanProvince,bythenorthbankoftheJinshaRiver,hiddeninthemountainsseparatedwithYunnanProvinceonlybyariver.ThefeaturesoftherecipesofYiaremeatbased,andthespicytastetakestheessentialposition.Yipeoplearegoodsingersanddancerswithanenthusiasticandgeneroustemper.Theyliketakingbigbitesofmeatanddrinkinglikefish.Youshouldn’tmissTuotuoMeatandbakedpotatoes.MuliAsthehiddenandremotespaceofLiangshan,Mulihasfewvisitorsbutperfectlandscapes.Itisamountainousandforestedregionsurroundedwithrivers.Withbigrelativeheightdifference,theweathers,soils,andvegetationareofapparentverticalchange.Moreover,theCundongLake,KangwuTemple,andMuliTemplearealsounmissable.21.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Kunming’sclimateisevenbetterthanXichangB.QionghaiLakeisthesecondfreshwaterlakeinChinaC.MulihasfewperfectlandscapesandfewvisitorsgothereD.Yipeoplearegoodatsinginganddancing22.WhichofthefollowingsharesitsborderwithYunnanProvinceaccordingtothepassage?A.GanziPrefecture B.Xichang C.Huili D.Muli23.Youcanreadthispassagefrom_____________A.anewswebsite B.areport C.ageographytextbook D.abrochureBSupposeyourpermanentresidence,orhukou,wasinChongqing,youworkedinBeijingandyouneededtogetapassportforabusinesstripabroad.Whatshouldyoudo?YouhavetogobacktoChongqing,whichis1,500kmaway,andapplytolocalpublicsecurityauthoritiesforthepassport,becauseinChinapublicservicesarecloselylinkedtohukou.Butanewregulation,whichispartofthehukoureform,willmakethisannoyingexperienceathingofthepast.TheregulationtargetsChina’snewlyintroducedresidencepermitsystem,whichwilltakeeffectonJan1,2016.Itallowspeoplewhodon’thavelocalhukoutoreceivemoreaccesstobasicpublicservicesinthecitieswheretheyareliving.Theseincludeeducation,basicemploymentservices,automobileregistration,andpassportandIDcardapplicationprocessing.Youcanapplyforaresidencepermitatthelocalpolicestation,whichhasjurisdiction(管轄權(quán))overtheareawhereyoulive.ThedocumentsneededforthepermitapplicationincludeyourIDcard,photosandmaterialsthatprovethatyouhaveajob,aplacetolive,orthatyouarestudyingataneducationinstitution.Tocertifythatyouhaveaplacetolive,ahouserentalcontractorpropertyownershipcertificatewilldo.Foremployment,abusinesslicense,jobcontract,oremploymentcertificatecandothetrick.Ifyouareastudentapplyingforthepermit,showyourstudentcardorotherdocumentationissuedbyyourschool.Despiteallthis,maybeyouarestillnothappyaboutnothavingalocalhukou.Don’tworry.Peoplewillhaveachance,asthecountryisreformingthehukousystemfurther.24.Whatisthepurposeofthefirst2paragraphs?A.Tointroducethetopicofthepassage.B.Toemphasizethefocusofthepassage.C.Tosummarizethemainideaofthepassage.D.Toarousethereaders’interestofreading25.Peoplewhowanttoapplyforaresidencepermitshould________.A.receivemoreaccesstobasicpublicservices B.provideproofsofidentificationC.presentahouserentalcontract D.showyourstudentcardorotherdocumentation26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“certify”inpara5mean?A.apply B.prove C.permit D.test27.Whatwillthewritertellusinthefollowingparagraph?A.ChinaplanstocreateanewhukousystemB.GettingahukoumaybeeasierwithnewpoliciesC.OtherreformsthatwillbringpeoplemorehappinessD.PeoplewillnotneedhukouinChinasoon.CLivingwithyourparentseswithitsperks–mealsready,laundrydone,pillsandhotwateratyourbedsidewhenyou’refeelingunwell.Butyourparentscanstilldriveyoucrazy–talkingaboutyourhabitswithoutastopandtryingtogetinvolvedinyourrelationships.Thispartlyexplainswhytheideaof“l(fā)ivingalone”isspreadingrapidlyacrosstheworldwithmoreyoungadultspreferringtogosolo.AccordingtostatisticsgatheredbythemarketresearchfirmEuromonitorInternational,thenumberofpeoplelivingalonegloballyhasalmostdoubledinthelastdecadeandahalf.Thisrushtosolitude(獨(dú)居)isnotonlylimitedtotheUSandEurope,wheresocialsecurityiswelldeveloped.Infact,overrecentyears,ithasgrownmostquicklyincountrieswithboomingeconomies,likeChinaforexample.Census(人口普查)datareleasedbytheNationalHealthandFamilyPlanningmissionofChinainMayshowedthattodayover58millionChinesepeoplelivealone.That’sanumberbiggerthanthatofUS,UKandFrancebined”,theEconomistreported.Inthepast,adulthoodinChinausedtomeangettingmarriedandhavingchildren.Notfollowingthisroutewasseenasataboo(禁忌).Thisisstillthemainstreamstandard,butthingsarestartingtochange.Livingaloneisshiftingfrombeingatransitionalstageaftergraduationandbeforemarriagetoalongtimestateformany.ThemarriageageinChinaisrising,especiallyinurbanareas.InBeijing,theaverageageofmengettingmarriedis27.8,whilethatofwomenis26.2,accordingtoiFengNews.Betteremploymentopportunitiesallowwomentohavegreaterequalitywithmen.Thatmightmakewomenmoreinclinedtostaysingleandfreefromtheburdenofstartinganewfamily.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perks”inpara1mean?A.advantages B.disadvantages C.preference D.tradition29.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.thenumberofpeoplelivingalonehasalmostdoubledinChinaB.peoplearemorelikelytolivealoneindevelopedcountriesC.manyChinesethinkitunacceptableforyoungpeopletolivealoneD.theaverageageofmengettingmarriedis27.8whilethatofwomenis26.230.Manywomentendtolivealonebecause____________.A.theywanttobeindependentoftheirparentsB.themarriageageinChinaisrising.C.theyhavethesamechancetoearntheirlivingasmenD.theydisliketheirparentsbeinginvolvedintheirrelationships31.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.China’syouthbreakfree B.LivingwithyourparentsorlivingaloneC.Anewlifestyle D.China’snewyouthDWeallknowthehardworkthatfilmmakersandactorsputintoprovideuswithentertainment,butitseemsthatevenregularmoviegoerslikeushaveabigimpactonhowamovieturnsouttoo.Fordecades,filmstudioshaveusedsocalledtestscreeningstogetfeedbackfrommembersofthepublicbeforeamovieesout.Whiletestaudiencemembersareusuallyaskedtofillinaquestionnaireafterascreening,tellingthefilmstudiowhattheylikedanddidn’tlike,mediagiantDisneyhaseupwithamorehightechsolution.Accordingtoapaperpublishedthissummerbythepany’sresearchers,Disneyismeasuringtestaudiences’reactionsbyusingspecialcamerasplacedinsidecinemas.Pairingthecameraswithspecialsoftware,thepanycantrackwhateachaudiencememberisfeelingatanypointinthemovie,fromangertojoy.It’shopedthatthisnewmethodwillallowmoredetailedfeedbackfromtestaudiences.Ratherthanrelyingonaudiencememberstorecalltheirfeelingsafterthemovie’sover,itcanaccuratelyreadtheirreactionsinrealtime.Testscreeningsarehighlyvaluedinthemovieindustry,andseveralwellknownmovieshavebeengreatlyalteredfollowingfeedback.ViewersofE.T.theExtraTerrestrial(1982)wouldhaveleftthecinemafeelingawholelotdifferentlyifitweren’tforitstestaudience’sfeedback.“Inonecutofthefilmthatwastested,E.T.diedinsteadofgoinghomeinhisspaceship,”wrotemediawebsiteDenofGeek.Butforthosewhoareconcernedaboutprivacy,thecameraswon’tbeinstalledinpubliccinemas.Afterall,unlessyou’repartofatestaudience,beinginfrontofthecameraisbestlefttothemoviestars.32.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Evenregularmoviegoersputinhardworktoprovideuswithentertainment.B.Filmstudioshaveusedamorehightechsolutiontogetfeedbackfromtheaudience.C.D.Filmstudioswouldn’tliketotestaudiences’reactionsinpubliccinemas.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“altered”inpara5mean?A.developed B.changed C.made D.provided34.Thecameraswillnotbeinstalledinpubliccinemasbecause________.A.beinginfrontofthecameraislefttomoviestars.B.filmstudioshavegotfeedbackfromtestaudiencesbeforeamovieesout.C.filmstudiosareconcernedaboutaudiences’privacy.D.manyaudiencemembersareafraidofthembeingmonitored.35.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Importantreactions B.Cancamerasbeinstalledincinemas?C.Ahightechsolution D.Howtomakeasuccessfulmovie?第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。OneThingYouCanDoRightNowtoHelpYourHeartManydiseasesandmedicalconditionsarecausedbythingsoutofourcontrol.Yetexpertssayyoucancontrolandevenpreventmanyoftheriskfactorsthatincreaseyourchancesofdying.36Butthereissomethingelseyoucando.Anditisfreeandeasy.Smile!AnandChockalingam,aheartdiseasespecialistinColumbia,Missouri,adviseshispatientstosmile.Hesayssmilingisafirststepinfightingphysicalandemotionalstressanditssometimesharmfuleffectsonhumanhealth.37SeveralstudiessupportDr.Chockaligam’sprescriptiontosmilemore.Whenwetalkaboutdisordersoftheheartandbloodvessels,wearetalkingaboutcardiovasculardiseases,suchascoronaryheartdisease.Andtheyarethenumberonecauseofdeatharoundtheworld.38Whenyoufeelstressedorunderpressure,yourbodyreleasesmanynaturalhormonesincludingadrenalineandcortisol.39However,whenstressedforalongperiod,thesestresshormonesareeverpresentinourbodies.Andthat,medicalresearcherswarn,mayleadtohealthproblems.Dr.Chockalingamsaysasmilemaybeonewaytohelp.Hetellshispatientstosmile20timesanhour.Tosome,thatmightseemlikealotofsmiling.Orsomemightevenfeelfoolish...smilingforseeminglynoreason.Butasmiledoesnotinvolvedrugs.40"Oncepeoplesmile,theyarerelaxing.Thisrelaxationdirectlylowersbloodpressure,improvessugarlevelsintheblood.Ifwearesmiling,wearebreakingthatlinkbetweenstressandhealth."Anditjustmayprovidealittleextraprotectiontoeveryone'shearthealth.

A.Itisfreeandithasnobadsideeffects.B.ThisisnotjustNewAgeadvice.C.Ifyouaretrulyindanger,thesehormonescanhelpyou.D.ThatinformationesfromtheWorldHealthOrganization.E.Expertsnotethatanunhealthylifestylecanputyouatgreatriskofheartdiseaseandstroke.F.Adrenalineincreasesyourheartrateandbloodpressureandcortisolisthebody’smainstresshormone.G.Doctorsusuallyurgeustoeathealthyfoods,getexercise,stopsmokingandlimitouralcoholintake.第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,B,C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Whatdoes"goingtothemovies"meanformostofus？Maybeitjustmeanssittinginthedarkcinema,waitingforthescreentolightup,andthen41ourselvesinthefictionalworld.Consideringtheneedsofahearingimpaired(聽力受損的)audience,manyfilmsareattachedwith42.Butwhatabouttheblindpeople?Aretheytotally43fromtheworldof"visualart"?YuWeilisays"no."Asa"film44"inXinmuCinemainBeijing,hisjobis45filmsforblindaudiences.Every46,alotofblindpeoplewouldehereforhisnarration.YuWeili'sfirstnarrationwasbackin2004whenhehadonlyoneaudience.Hestillremembersthatitwasafilmwithhugeexplosions."Hesaidhewasableto47thesoundwithmentalimages.Itbecame48asifhecouldseethem."Yusaid.Fromthenon,YuWeilihas49aspecialconnectionwiththeblindaudiences.Inordertoofferbetterservices,XinmuCinemahasputtousethehighquality50.Daybyday,YuWeilitriestoexplaintheimagestotheblindinawaytheycould51understand."I'mtellingthemthingsaboutthecharacters,abouttheirfacialexpressions,the52,therelationshipsandhowthecameramoves,sothattheycouldgeta(an)'53'conceptofwhat'shappening.”YuWeili'seffortwasn'ttooimpressiveperhapsintheeyesof54people,butitdoeshaveahugeimpactonhisaudience.SomeofthemetothecinemaeverySaturday55theweather.Andsomefeelthatheopensforthemawholenewworld,makingthem56.ThankstoYuWeili,therearemoreandmorefilmnarratorsinXinmuCinema.Peoplefromall57oflifebeevolunteersinhere.Now,filmnarratinghasbeen58tohundredsofblindschoolsinoveradozencities.Withthehelpoftheirvoices,moreandmoreblindchildrenarenowabletoreachacolorfulworld."Xinmu"means"seeingwithheart"59.Thecinemawillalwaysbethere,to60people"see"theworldwiththeirhearts.

41.A.abandoning B.resulting C.devoting D.losing42.A.subtitles B.messages C.letters D.news43.A.runout B.shutout C.eout D.setout44.A.actor B.director C.narrator D.conductor45.A.interpreting B.explaining C.telling D.developing46.A.weekend B.month C.fortnight D.day47.A.addto B.turnto C.admitto D.seeto48.A.live B.living C.alive D.lively49.A.started B.set C.joined D.developed50.A.chairs B.equipment C.material D.loudspeakers51.A.hardly B.merely C.likely D.mostly52.A.portrait B.scenery C.scenes D.landscape53.A.real B.visual C.audio D.usual54.A.aggressive B.kind C.normal D.selfish55.A.exceptfor B.regardlessof C.dueto D.forfearof56.A.plete B.real C.successful D.lively57.A.sorts B.aspects C.walks D.classes58.A.imported B.exported C.planted D.introduced59.A.literally B.truly C.possibly D.generally60.A.lead B.make C.have D.help第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Doestheuniversityyouattendorthemajoryouchoosedetermineyoursuccessinthefuture?Accordingtoarecentsurvey61(do)byChinaYouthDaily,48.6percentofparticipantsbelievethattheuniversityonegoesto62(play)animportantrolein63(shape)theirfuture.ForFuChenxi,aneconomicsmajoratUniversityofAlberta,Canada,aprestigiousuniversitydoesbringmanyunseen65(benefit).“Withoutaccess66academictraining,lecturesandexperiencesofdifferentclubsincollege,Iwouldn’thavegotmyfirstinternshipsuccessfullyinaleadingmercialbank,”hesaid.67,ChenYufei,20,whostudiesJapaneseatTianjinUniversityofScienceandTechnology,believesthatchoosingtherightmajorhasmuchmore68(weigh)thanchoosingagooduniversity.Boththeuniversityandone’smajorareimportant,buttheydon’t69(necessary)determineyourlife,accordingtoChuZhaohui,70researcheroftheNationalInstituteofEducationSciences.It’swhatonehaslearnedandcultivatedthat’smostimportant.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）下面短文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（?），并在其下面寫出該加的詞；刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：每句不超過兩個(gè)錯(cuò)誤；每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一次；只允許修改10出，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分Withthedevelopmentofeconomyandurbanization,anumberofbigcitiesisconstantlyincreasinginChina.Whilebigcitiesareattractedmoreandmorepeople,theyalsobringmanychallenges.Thefirstproblemwhichreallybothersmeisthetrafficcongestionduringrushhours.Ihatedwaitingforbusesandbeinglateforwork.Thenextproblemisthatthelargepopulationinbigcitiesmakesthemcrowdedthatwecanhardlyfindapeacefulplaceunlessstayingathome.Supermarketsarealwayscrowded;soarecinemaandparks.Otherconsequenceofthelargepopulationisthatitcausestheinadequacyofhighqualitymedicalandeducationalresources,thusdecreaseresidents'senseofhappiness.However,whenIamaskedforwhetherIliketoliveinabigcityornot,myanswerisalways:"no,definitelynot."Whataboutyou?第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(25分)你所在班級(jí)將舉辦一個(gè)關(guān)于“環(huán)?！痹掝}的討論，你準(zhǔn)備發(fā)言。要求內(nèi)容包括：1.不注意環(huán)境保護(hù)的現(xiàn)象（亂扔垃圾，工廠排污）；2.應(yīng)采取的相關(guān)措施；3你的呼吁。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

西昌市2020—2021學(xué)年度上期半期檢測(cè)高二英語參考答案第一部分1C2A3C4C5A6C7B8A9B10C11B12C13B14A15A16B17B18A19B20C第二部分第一節(jié)21D22C23D24A25B26B27B28A29C30C31A32C33B34D35A第二節(jié)36G37B38D39C40A第三部分第一節(jié)4145DABCB4650AACDB5155DCBCB5660ACDAD第二節(jié)61.done62.plays63.shaping64.that65.benefits66.to67.However68.weight69.necessarily70.a第四部分第一節(jié)改錯(cuò)：1.a→the2.attracted→attracting3.which→that4.hated→hate5.them后加so6.cinema→cinemas7.Other→Another8.decrease→decreasing9.However→Therefore10.去掉for第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)Onepossibleversion:Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplerealizeit’snecessarytoprotecttheenvironment.However,agreatmanypeoplecan’tstoplitteringtherubbishcasuallyorspittingeverywhereallthetime.What’sworse,afewfactoriesoftencutdownthetreesordischargeharmfulchemicalsanddirtywater,whichcausesmanyproblemsliketheGreenhouseEffect.Toprotecttheenvironment,thegovernmenthastakenmuchmoreeffectivemeasures.First,peopleshouldfullyrealizetheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionthrougheducation.Inaddition,whoeverdestroystheenvironmentshouldbeseverelypunishedbecausedestroyingtheenvironmentmeansdestroyingourselves.AsfarasI’mconcerned,it’severyone’sdutytoprotecttheenvironment.Onlybychangingthewaywetreattheearthcanweliveinharmonywithit.【部分答案詳解】21.答案D。根據(jù)Huili部分第二段2句可知；Xichang第一段末句說西昌氣候不次于昆明，四季如春，但并沒有明確說昆明氣候比西昌更好，故A項(xiàng)在本文中找不到明確證據(jù)；B項(xiàng)，去掉了四川范圍，就不一定是第二大了；C項(xiàng)是對(duì)最后一段1句錯(cuò)誤理解，原文說木里雖游客稀少，但是風(fēng)景殊勝。22.答案C。根據(jù)Huili第一段1句可知會(huì)理位于四川最南部，與云南以金沙江為界而毗鄰。根據(jù)全文第一段第一句可知甘孜州位于涼山州北邊，可排除A；B項(xiàng)明顯沒有與云南接壤的信息；D項(xiàng)強(qiáng)干擾項(xiàng)，雖然實(shí)際地理確實(shí)與云南接壤，但是本文沒有提及，所以不能選。23.答案D。根據(jù)全文，明顯可判斷這是一份介紹涼山旅游的宣傳手冊(cè)。24.答案A。前兩段用舉例子來引出本文話題。25.答案B。A項(xiàng)是得到aresidencepermit后的福利。C，D都屬于B項(xiàng)“身份證明材料”26.答案B。4段末句有類似說法。27.答案B。根據(jù)最后一段可知。28.答案A。1段But前后轉(zhuǎn)折，并且舉例說明。所以perks是與driveyoucrazy相反的“好處”。29.答案C。根據(jù)6段前兩句可知。A項(xiàng)應(yīng)為全球范圍。D項(xiàng)應(yīng)為北京范圍內(nèi)。30.答案C。最后一段給出了原因。B項(xiàng)是結(jié)果。A,D，以前獨(dú)居女性少的時(shí)候也會(huì)那么想。31.答案A。本文中心是中國(guó)年輕人喜歡獨(dú)居自由的比例增大。C和D范圍大了。B項(xiàng)是讓讀者選擇，而本文重心就是livingalone.32.答案C。根據(jù)6段可知，一些觀眾擔(dān)心自己隱私問題，所以電影制作方不方便在公共影院安裝這種能監(jiān)控觀眾觀影感受的攝像頭。并不是他們不想（D）。A項(xiàng)信息來源于第一段，但是偷換了主語。根據(jù)2段末句可知是迪斯尼公司開始采用一項(xiàng)新科技解決試映反饋問題，并沒有說很多家電影公司都已經(jīng)采用了，所以B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。33.答案B。根據(jù)5段后面舉例可知，由于試映觀眾不喜歡ET最初結(jié)局，所以電影制作方最后修改了結(jié)局。34.答案D。根據(jù)6段一句可知，根本原因是一些觀眾擔(dān)心自己隱私問題。A項(xiàng)不是根本原因；C項(xiàng)是強(qiáng)干擾，但根據(jù)末段，可知是觀眾擔(dān)心自己隱私被侵犯而反對(duì)在公眾電影院里安裝這種探查人面部表情的攝像頭，不是說電影公司主動(dòng)擔(dān)心別人隱私問題，如果觀眾不強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)的話，電影公司巴不得用這種新科技來實(shí)時(shí)采集更多觀眾的觀影反饋呢。35.答案A。本文主要講的是電影試映觀眾的反應(yīng)對(duì)電影最終結(jié)局的影響很大，過去用觀影后問卷調(diào)查，現(xiàn)在有了實(shí)時(shí)撲捉試映觀眾表情的攝像頭。B，D都是文章細(xì)節(jié)。C太籠統(tǒng)，而且問卷調(diào)查和新科技表情捕捉各占一半篇幅?！韭犜牧Α縏ext1M:Doyouknowwhereourapartmentkeyis?It’snotunderthematwhereitusuallyis.W:Trylookingabovethedoor.M:Ifoundit!Itwasundertheflowerpot.(1)CText2W:Lookatmynewcar!M:That’snotacar.It’satoy,andyou’restilltakingthebustoschool.W:Well,it’samodelofthecarI’mgoingtobuywhenIgetmyfirstjob.Ithelpsmewanttoworkharder.(2)AText3W:Iheardthemanagermadeanoticethismorning.Doyouknowwhatitwasabout?M:It’saboutTom.He’sbeingswitchedtotheresearchcenter.(3)CText4W:Oh,no.Thelightswentoutagain.Iwishwehadaflashlightoracandle.M:Theflashlightisoutofbatteries,butIhaveacandleandmatchesrighthere.(4)CW:Great!NowIcanfinishreadingthisbook.Text5W:Doyouinviteyourassistanttoeventsoutsideofwork?M:Absolutely.KellyandIareveryclose,andmywifeandIknowherhusbandverywell,too.W:Wonderful.Sheprobablylovesherjobbecauseofthat.Andithelpsyoutwohaveanevencloserworkingrelationship.(5)A綜合整個(gè)對(duì)話可知Text6W:It’sreallysnowyhere!I’veneverseensomuchsnowbefore.DoesitalwayssnowthismuchinNewYorkCity?M:Well,italwayssnowsinwinterhere.Butthisyear,ithassnowedmuchmore.W:Whyisthat?M:I’mnotsure.Thesummerwasalsomuchhotterthanusual,anditrainedmoreofteninthespringthannormal.Maybeit’sglobalwarming.(6)CW:Well,shouldwegosomewhereindoors?M:Yeah,wecouldgototheMuseumofModernArt.W:Wewenttoamuseumyesterday.Whataboutamovie?M:ThereisnothingIwanttoseerightnow.Hey,let’sgotoTimesSquare.There’sanamazingtoystorethatIwanttoshowyou.Everyvisitorlovesit!(7)BText7M:I’msonervousaboutmyjobinterviewnextweek.Ihaven’tworkedforthreemonths!(8)AIreallyneedtogetthisjob.W:Iunderstand.Beingunemployedissostressful.RememberwhenIlostmyjobtwoyearsago?ThepanyIworkedforhadtofireahundredpeoplebecauseofbadmanagement.Iwasoutofworkforsixmonths!M:Whatdidyoudoformoney?W:Myparentshelpedmeout,andIhadalittlemoneysavedup.Butitwasdifficulttomakeendsmeet.M:That’sgreatthatyourparentshelpedyou.Mybrothergavemesomemoneytocovermybasicexpenses.(9)BButIcan’tr