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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
圖表分析型模板
⑴Asisclearlyshownin填充內(nèi)容:
thetable/figure/graph/chart,〔1〕圖表總體描述+年代
between〔2〕指出突出的數(shù)據(jù)變化
and〔3〕具體表示急劇上升、下
.(2)Especially,降或特殊現(xiàn)象的詞
______________.(3)Thereare〔4〕表達(dá)第一個(gè)原因
threereasonsfor.〔5〕表達(dá)第二個(gè)原因
(4)Tobeginwith,〔6〕具體例證
______________.(5)Inaddition/〔7〕表達(dá)最后一個(gè)原因
Moreover,______________.(6)〔8)總結(jié)上文
Forexample,_________.(7)Last〔9〕作者自己的觀點(diǎn)
butnotleast.110)理由一
(8)Inshort,________________.〔11〕理由二
(9)Asfaras1amconcerned/[12)總結(jié)全文
Formypart/Asforme,
______________.(10)Onone
hand,________________.(11)
Ontheotherhand,
_____________.(12)Inbrief,
范文欣賞
⑴Asisclearlyshowninthechart,studentsarenowspendingmuch
moretimeonthecomputer,fromonehourtofourhoursperweek
between1990and1995.(2)Especially,itincreasessharplytotwenty
hoursintheyearof2000.(3)Therearethreereasonsforthis
phenomenon.
(4)Tobeginwith,duetothesharpdeclineinpriceofpersonal
computer,mostcollegestudentsnowcanaffordone.(5)Inaddition,
theyfindthecomputerawonderfulthingtohavefunwith.(6)For
example,theycanchatonQQorplayinggamesonline.(7)Lastbutnot
least,onInternet,theycanlearnthingsmuchmorequicklythansimply
fromreadingbookssothattheycansecureagoodjobinthefuture.(8)
Inshort,lowprice,increasingawarenessofhavingfunandgetting
informationonInternetmakestudentsusecomputersalot.
(9)AsfarasIamconcerned,therearesomecomplaintsfrom
bothteachersandstudents.(10)Ononehand,studentscomplainabout
thelessavailabilityofcomputersandslowspeedofthenetwork.(11)On
theotherhand,someteachersworrythattoomuchtimespenton
playingcomputergamesorsurfingonlinewillleadstudentstoignore
theirstudiesandevendocheatinginsteadofdoingresearchontheirown.
(12)Inbrief,inspiteofproblemsconcerningtheuseofcomputer,we
can'tdenythatcomputerisofmoremeritsthandefects.
二、比照論述型模板
(1)Whenitcomesto填充內(nèi)容
,people'sopinions(1)文早主題
differ.(2)Manypeoplebelieve(2)一些人的觀點(diǎn)
that.(3)理由一
(3)Foronething,(4)理由二
.(4)For(5)另一些人反對(duì)
another,(6)另一些人的觀
點(diǎn)
(5)Somepeople,(7)理由一
however,takeadifferentattitude.(8)理由二
(6)Theyregard(9)作者自己的觀
.(7)In點(diǎn)、看法
theirviews,(10)論點(diǎn)一
.(8)(11)論點(diǎn)二
Furthermore,________.(12)總結(jié)上文
(9)AsfarasIam
concerned,________________.
(10)Ontheonehand,
.(11)
Ontheotherhand,
____________.(12)So
真題實(shí)戰(zhàn)
IsaTestofSpokenEnglishNecessary?
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea
compositionofthetopicIsaTestofSpokenEnglishNecessary?You
shouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositiononthe
outline(giveninChinese)below.
1.很多人認(rèn)為有必要舉行英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)考試,理由是
2.也有人持不同的意見(jiàn),
3.我的看法和打算
IsaTestofSpokenEnglishNecessary?
WhenitcomestothetestofspokenEnglish,Deople'sooinionsdiffer.
Manypeoplebelievethatitisnecessarytoadoptsuchatest.Forone
thing,fluentspeakingabilityisbadlyneededintoday'ssocietythatis
experiencingreformandopening-up.Foranother,inamore
competitivesociety,fluentspokenEnglishmeansmoreadvantageyou
havetobeatyourrivalincompetingforaposition.
Somepeople,however,takeadifferentattitude.Theyregardthetest
asbeingunnecessary.Intheirviews,fluentspokenEnglishdoesnot
necessarilyleadtoabetterjob;sometimes,opportunityplaysamore
importantrole.Furthermore,manypeopledonotusespokenEnglishat
allintheirwork.
AsfarasIamconcerned,Iamreallyinfavorofthetest.Ontheone
hand,itcanencouragecollegestudentstotryeverymeanstoimprove
theirspokenEnglish.Ontheotherhand,collegestudentswillbenefitin
theirfuturecareeriftheycanspeakfluentEnglish.SoIdecidetomake
useofeveryopportunitytopracticemyspokenEnglish,andsurelyit
willdomemuchgood.
三、問(wèn)題解決型模板
⑴Withthedevelopment(1)問(wèn)題出現(xiàn)
of_________,________________.的背景
(2)Soitisofgreatimportancefor(2)提出問(wèn)題
usto_____________.(3)Onthe(3)必要性或
onehand,______________.(4)On后果一
theotherhand,(4)必要性或
?后果二
(5)To___________,we(5)提出解決
havefiguredoutmanywaysto問(wèn)題的方
____________.(6)First,______.法
(7)Second,_____________.(8)(6)方法一
Finally,_____.(9)Inaword,(7)方法二
(8)方法三
(10)Tosumup,(9)總結(jié)上文
____________.(11)Itishightime(10)重申主
forusto_______________.(12)題
Therefore,___________________.(11)進(jìn)T
強(qiáng)調(diào)主題
(12)總結(jié)全
文
真題實(shí)戰(zhàn)
HowtoSucceedinaJobInterview?
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea
compositionofthetopicHowtoSucceedinaJobInterview?You
shouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositiononthe
outline(giveninChinese)below.
1.面試在求職中的作用
2.取得面試成功的因素:儀表、舉止、談吐、能力、專業(yè)知識(shí)、
自信、實(shí)事求是……
HowtoSucceedinaJobInterview?
Withthedevelopmentofourmodernsociety,theinterviewis
becomingmoreandmoreimportantinjob-hunting.Soitisofgreat
importanceforustomasterskillsoninterview.Ontheonehand,ifa
jobseekercanleaveagoodimpressiononthemindoftheinterviewer,
hemaybeluckyenoughtogetthejobcompetedbymanyapplicants.On
theotherhand,ifthejobhuntergivesapoorperformanceduringthe
interview,heisunlikelytostandachance.
Tobesuccessfulinajobinterview,wehavefiguredoutmanywaysto
makeanexcellentperformanceinaninterview.First,theapplicant
oughttopayattentiontohisappearanceandmannerofspeaking.Second,
heissupposedtodisplayhisability.Finally,areallyimpressivejob
seekermustconveyasenseofself-confidence.Ieaword,ifthe
intervieweedisplaysthesecharacteristicsandpresentshismostattractive
qualitiesduringtheinterview,theinterviewermightmakeanon-the-spot
decisiontotakehimon.
Tosumup,thejobinterviewisindeedimportant.Itistimeforusto
payattentiontotheskills.Therefore,iftheintervieweehasmadefull
preparationsforitandgivenafairlyconfidentandhonestperformance,
hisorhersuccesscanbeensured.
四、應(yīng)用文類型
建議信
Topic信息提示
1.寫(xiě)信的原因
Date2.引出考生的建議
Dear___________,3.表述建議內(nèi)容
(1)1amvery4.提出建議的理由
pleasedtoknowthat--
__________.(2)It5.提出建議的理由
__________________.(3)Inmy
opinion,________.(4)Onone6.具體到某一方面
hand,_______________.(5)On的建議內(nèi)容
theotherhand,_____________.7.供被建議人選擇
(6)Asto的條件
_____________,Isuggest8.建議內(nèi)容的另一
__________.(7)If方面
____________.(8)Itis9.其他的建議
unnecessaryforyouto10.對(duì)建議內(nèi)容所作
_______________.⑼皿的承諾
addition,____________.(10)111.希望對(duì)方回復(fù)
amsure______________.12.表達(dá)本人的愿望
(ll)Please
informme__________________.
(12)1amlookingforwardto
Sincerelyyours,
Signature
【常用句式】
[1)Iwouldliketosuggestthat.../Iamwritingwithmysuggestion/
proposalabout.../1amwritingtoexpressmyviewsconcerning...
我想建議……。/我寫(xiě)信來(lái)想就……一事提出我的建議。/我寫(xiě)信來(lái)
表達(dá)我關(guān)于……的看法。
(2)Youhaveaskedmeformyadvicewithregardto...andIwilltryto
makesomeconducivesuggestions.
關(guān)于……你讓我提一些建議,我盡量提一些有益的建議。
(3)Ifeelthatitwouldbebeneficialif...
我覺(jué)得如果……將會(huì)很有好處。
(4)IfIwereyou,Iwould...
如果我是你,我將……
(5)Itwouldseemtomethatyoucould...
.在我看來(lái),你可以……
(6)Asyoumayagreethat...
或許你會(huì)同意……。
(7)Ihopeyouwillfindthesesuggestions/proposals/recommendations
helpful/practical/useful.
我希望你會(huì)覺(jué)得這些意見(jiàn)/提議/建議是有幫助的/實(shí)際的/有用的。
(8)Itrustyouwilltakemysuggestionintoaccount.
我相信你會(huì)考慮我的建議的。
(9)Iwouldbemorethanhappytoseeimprovementsinthisregard.
我會(huì)很快樂(lè)看到這方面的改善。
(10)Iwouldbereadytodiscussthismattertofurtherdetails.
我會(huì)準(zhǔn)備好與你進(jìn)一步詳談此事。
范文欣賞
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetterin
replytoafriendsinquiryaboutapplyingforadmissiontoyour
collegeoruniversity.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingto
theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.建議報(bào)考的專業(yè)級(jí)理由
2.報(bào)考該專業(yè)的根本條件
3.應(yīng)當(dāng)如何報(bào)考
ALetterinReplytoaFriend
December27,2023
DearTom,
Iamverypleasedtoknowthatyouaregoingtoapplyforadmission
tooneuniversity.Ithasbeenseveralyearssincewepartedlasttime,
andsoonwewillprobablymeetagain.Inmyopinion,youshould
majorinEnglish.Ononehand,Englishisaverypopularmajorat
ouruniversityandwehavemodernteachingmethodsandprestigious
professors.Ontheotherhand,youseemtohaveagiftforlanguage
learningandyouarereallygoodatEnglish.
AstothepreparationforapplyingfortheEnglishmajorofour
university,IsuccestyoupaymoreattentiontospokenEnglish.Ifyou
makeagoodperformanceinoraltest,youwillhavethepriority.Itis
unnecessaryforyoutobenervous.Inaddition,whenmaking
preparationyoushoulddomoremodeltests.Iamsureyouwill
succeedintheexam.
PleaseinformmeifthereissomethingIcandoforyou.Iam
lookingforwardtomeetingyouonourcampus.
Sincerelyyours,
LiMing
感謝信
Topic信息提示
L直接表達(dá)為何事表示
Date謝意
Dear___________,2.表達(dá)出自己非常珍
(1)1amnowwriting惜對(duì)方的付出/禮物
thesefewlinestoexpressmy3.給對(duì)方一定的贊美
sincerethanks4.表達(dá)對(duì)方的情意對(duì)自
for(2)rdlike己的影響
youtoknowhowmuchyour5.表達(dá)對(duì)方的情意對(duì)自
meanttome.己的影響
(3)Youhaveapositivegeniusfor6.介紹自己的近況
.(4)1not7.表達(dá)出自己希望有回
onlyenjoyed_______________,報(bào)的時(shí)機(jī)
butalso____________.(5)1shall8.詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是否方便
rememberas9.表達(dá)自己想找時(shí)機(jī)回
報(bào)對(duì)方的心情
(6)110.提出希望下次見(jiàn)面
__________________(7)1hope的愿望
tohavetheopportunitytoexpress1L再次表達(dá)感謝
mygratitudetoyoufacetoface.12.表達(dá)真摯的祝福
(8)1willfeelveryhonoredand
pleasedifyouhavetimeto
.(9)Would
youkindlyletmeknow
?(10)1am
lookingforwardtomeetingwith
you!
(11)1repeatmythanks
againforyour___________.
(12)Pleasegivemykindregards
toyour________________.
Sincerelyyours,
Signature
【常用句式】
1.Thankyousomuchfor...
非常感謝……
2.Iwarmlyappreciateyourhospitality.
我誠(chéng)摯地感謝你們的盛情款待。
3.Idon'tknowhowtothankyouforyourkindnesstome.
我不知怎樣感謝你對(duì)我的熱心幫助。
4.Weareindebtedtoyouforyourhelp.
我們非常感謝你們的幫助。
5.WithdeepestgratitudeIwriteyouherefewlines.
我?guī)еf(wàn)分感謝的心情給您寫(xiě)信。
6.Iamwritingtothankyou,onbehalfofmywifeandonmyown
behalf,forthelovelytimewehadatyourpartylastnight.
昨天晚上,我們?cè)诰蹠?huì)上過(guò)的很愉快,我代表我夫人和我本人特此
寫(xiě)信向你們表示感謝。
7.Iwouldliketoconveyinthislettermyheartfeltthankstoyou
for...
我寫(xiě)信以表達(dá)我對(duì)您……的真誠(chéng)謝意。
ALetterofGratitude
June7,2007
DearLiYing,
Iamnowwritingthesefewlinestoexpressmysincerethanksfor
yourparcellastFriday,withEnglishbooksandtapes,whicharehelpful
tomystudy.I'dlikeyoutoknowhowmuchtheymeanttome.Youhave
apositivegeniusforstudyingEnglish.InotonlyenjoyedtheEnglish
books,butalsothosetapes.Ishallrememberthemasoneofthemost
importantthingsinmylife.
Iwillnotbeverybusythefollowingdays.Ihopetohavethe
opportunitytoexpressmygratitudetoyoufacetoface.Iwillfeelvery
honoredandpleasedifyouhavetimetodinewithme.Wouldyoukindly
letmeknowwhattimeyouareatconvenience?Iamlookingforwardto
meetingwithyou!
Irepeatmythanksagainforyourparcel.Pleasegivemykindregards
toyourfamily.
Sincerelyyours,
WangNing
四級(jí)作文
口]議論文
Alongwiththeadvanceofthesocietymoreandmorecontroversial
issueshavebeenbroughttoourattention,oneofwhichisthat....
隨著社會(huì)的不斷開(kāi)展,出現(xiàn)了越來(lái)越多的問(wèn)題,其中之一便是
AstowhetheritisworthwhileXthereisalong-runningdebate.
關(guān)于是否值得X的問(wèn)題,一直以來(lái)爭(zhēng)論不休.
Justasthesayinggoes:"somanypeoplesomanyminds".Itisquite
understandablethatviewsonthisissuevaryfrompersontoperson.
俗話說(shuō),“二不同的人對(duì)此有不同的看法是可以理解的。
ThosewhocriticizeXarguethatXTheybelievethatXButpeoplewho
favorXontheotherhandarguethat.X
l.Tobegin/startwith
2.furthermore/besides/inaddition
3.lastbutnotleast.
批判X的人認(rèn)為X。他們相信X,不過(guò),另一方面,贊同X的人那么
認(rèn)為Xo
AfterathoroughconsiderationformypartIaminfavorofthelatterview
thatX
經(jīng)過(guò)深思熟慮,我較支持后一種看法,亦即X。
[2]說(shuō)明文
Alongwiththeadvanceofthesocietymoreandmorecontroversial
issueshavebeenbroughttoourattentiononeofwhichisthatX
隨著社會(huì)的不斷開(kāi)展,出現(xiàn)了越來(lái)越多的問(wèn)題,其中之一便是X。
WhyhavetherebeensomanyXmaybethereasonscanbelistedas
follows
l.Tobegin/startwith
2.furthermore/besides/inaddition
3.lastbutnotleast.
為什么有這么多X,理由如下
Obviouslyitishightimethatwetooksomemeasurestosolvethe
problem
ForonethingForanother
很明顯,我們現(xiàn)在必須采取一些措施
一方面另一方面
Ithinkallthemeasuresabovecanmakepresentsituationbetter.Letusall
starttodosobyourselves.
我認(rèn)為上述措施能使現(xiàn)狀變好。讓我們都從自身做起!
⑶圖表作文
AsisshownbythepercentageinthepictureXhasbeenonrise/
decrease,XdramaticallydecreasingfromXinXtoXinX.Fromthe
sharpdeclineinthechart,itgoeswithoutsayingthatX.
ThereareatleasttwogoodreasonsaccountingforX.Inonehand,
X.Intheotherhand,XisduetothefactthatX.Inaddition,Xis
responsibleforX.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow
X.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsare
commonlyconvincing.
AsfarasIamconcerned,IholdthepointofviewthatX.Iamsure
myopinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded.
⑷話題作文
Nowadays,therearemoreandmoreXinX.Itisestimatedthat
X.WhyhavetherebeensomanyX?Maybethereasonscanbelisted
asfollows.
ThefirstoneisX.Besides,XThethirdoneisX.Tosumup,the
maincauseofitisduetoX.Itishightimethatsomethingweredone
uponit.ForonethingX.Foranotherthing,X.Allthesemeasureswill
certainlyreducethenumberofX.
[5]比照觀點(diǎn)作文
Xisbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosides
ofopinionsofit.SomepeoplesayXistheirfavorite.Theyholdtheir
viewforthereasonofX.Whatismore,XoMoreover,_X.
Whileothersthinkthat_Xisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthree
reasons.Firstly,_X.Secondly/_X_.Thirdly/_X_.
Frommypointofview,Ithink_X_.Thereasonisthat_X_.Asamatter
offact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,the
formerissurelyawisechoice.
Astowhetheritisablessingoracursehoweverpeopletakedifferent
attitudes.
然而,對(duì)于此類問(wèn)題,人們持不同的看法。(Holddifferentattitudes持
不同的看;Comeupwithdifferentattitudes有不同的看法)
Associetydevelopspeopleareattachingmuchimportanceto....
隨著社會(huì)的開(kāi)展,人們開(kāi)始關(guān)注.....
Peopleareattachingmoreandmoreimportancetotheinterviewduring
jobhunting
求職的過(guò)程中,人們慢慢意識(shí)到面試的重要性。
Intheprocessofmodernurbandevelopmentweoftenfindourselvesin
adilemma.
在都市的開(kāi)展中,我們往往會(huì)陷入困境。
Recentlythephenomenonhasarousedwideconcernsomepeoplearein
alarmthat....
最近,這種現(xiàn)象引起了人們的廣泛關(guān)注,有人開(kāi)始擔(dān)憂
Thehumanracehasenteredacompletelynewstageinitshistorywith
theincreasinglyrapideconomicglobalizationandurbanizationmore
problemsarebroughttoourattention.
人類進(jìn)入了一個(gè)歷史的嶄新的階段,經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化、都市化的速度不
斷加快,隨之給我們帶來(lái)了很多問(wèn)題。
.....playssuchanimportantrolethatitundeniablybecomesthebiggest
concernofthepresentworldtherecomesaquestionisitablessingora
curse?"
顯得非常重要而成為當(dāng)今世界所關(guān)注的最大的問(wèn)題,這是無(wú)
可厚非的。不過(guò),問(wèn)題是:“我們?cè)撊绾尉駬?”
Nowweareenteringanewerafullofopportunitiesandchallenges
現(xiàn)在我們正在進(jìn)入一個(gè)布滿時(shí)機(jī)和挑戰(zhàn)的新時(shí)代。
Peoplefromdifferentbackgroundswouldputdifferentinterpretationson
thesamecase.
不同行業(yè)的人對(duì)同一種問(wèn)題的解釋不盡相同。
Thecontroversialissueisoftenbroughtintopublicfocus.Peoplefrom
differentbackgroundsholddifferentattitudestowardstheissue.
這中極具爭(zhēng)議性的話題往往很受社會(huì)的關(guān)注。不同的人對(duì)此問(wèn)題的
看法也不盡相同。
Whenasked...somepeoplethink..…whilesomeprefer...
說(shuō)到,有人認(rèn)為,而另一些人那么認(rèn)為。
Tothisissuedifferentpeoplecomeupwithvariousattitudes.
對(duì)于這個(gè)問(wèn)題,不同的人持不同的觀點(diǎn)。
Thereisagoodsideandabadsidetoeverythingitgoeswithoutsaying
that...
萬(wàn)事萬(wàn)物都有其兩面性,所以,勿庸置疑,O
Whenitcomesto...mostpeoplebelievethat...butotherpeople
regard...as....
提到問(wèn)題,很多人認(rèn)為,不過(guò),一些人那么認(rèn)
為是?
Whenfacedwith....quiteafewpeopleclaimthat....butotherpeople
thinkas...
提到問(wèn)題,僅少數(shù)人認(rèn)為,但另一些人那么認(rèn)為
Somepeopleareoftheopinionthat..
有些人認(rèn)為O
Somepeoplecontendthat...hasprovedtobringmanyadvantages
(disadvantages)
有些人認(rèn)為有很多有利之處(不利之處)。
Thosewhoarguefor...saythat...economicdevelopmentofthecities.
覺(jué)得的人認(rèn)為,城市的經(jīng)濟(jì)開(kāi)展。
Somepeopleadvocatethat....
有些人在堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為O
Theyholdthat…他們認(rèn)為。
Peoplewhoadvocatethat...havetheirsoundreasons(grounds)
堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為的人也有其說(shuō)法(依據(jù))。
Thosewhohavealreadybenefitedfrompracticingitsinghighpraiseofit.
那些從中受益的人對(duì)此大家褒獎(jiǎng)。
Thosewhostronglyapproveof...havecogentreasonsforit.
強(qiáng)烈認(rèn)同的人有很多原因。
Manypeoplewouldclaimthat...
有人會(huì)認(rèn)為o
Peoplewhosupport...givesomeorallofthefollowingreasons.
那些支持觀點(diǎn)的人列出了如下原因:O
Butothersholdtheviewthat…但是,另外一些人那么認(rèn)為。
觀點(diǎn)的用詞:Attitudeopinion與其搭配的動(dòng)詞以及詞組:Takehave
comeupwith,setforthputforward等。
Butontheotherhandtherearealsoquiteafewpeoplewhostrongly
advocatethat...
不過(guò),另一方面,也有少局部人堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為o
Butpeoplewhoare...ontheotherhandmaintainthat...
不過(guò),另一方面,的人認(rèn)為O
Howevertherearealargenumberofpeoplewhoholdadifferentview
concerningthiscase.
然而,很多人對(duì)此有不同的看法。
問(wèn)題用詞:Issuephenomenon,后接介詞onover等。
Howeversomeothersarguethat...然而,另一些人那么認(rèn)為
Howevertherearealsosomeotherswhocontendthat...
然而,也有人認(rèn)為o
Butotherpeoplesetforthcompletelytotallydifferentargument
concerningthiscase.
不過(guò),對(duì)于此,另一些人那么持完全不同的觀點(diǎn)。
Somepeopleexaminethisissuefromanotherangle.
有的人用另一角度來(lái)看這一問(wèn)題。
Ontheotherhandtherearealsomanyopponentswhostrongly...
另一方面,也有很多反對(duì)的人,他們認(rèn)為O
AccordingtomypersonalityandfondnessIwouldprefer...ratherthan...
根據(jù)我的個(gè)性以及愛(ài)好,我選擇而不會(huì)選擇。
PersonallyIsidewiththelatter(former)opinion...
就我個(gè)人而言,我支持后者(前者)o
PersonallyIaminfavoroftheformerpointofview.
就我個(gè)人而言,我較同意前一種看法。
Tomypointofview我認(rèn)為
Tomymindtheadvantagesfaroverweighthedrawbacks(disadvantages
shortcomings)
我認(rèn)為,長(zhǎng)處賽過(guò)缺點(diǎn)。
FormypartIstandonsideofthelatteropinionthat..
就我而言,我較贊同后一種觀點(diǎn).
AsfarasIamconcernedIaminclinedtobeonthesideofthelatterview.
在我看來(lái),我較同意后一種觀點(diǎn)。
IfaskedtomakeadecisionIwouldprefer...
假設(shè)真的需要作出選擇,我寧愿O
展現(xiàn)問(wèn)題篇
問(wèn)題的常用詞:questionproblemissue
Recentlytheissueof.....hasbeenbroughtintopublicfocus.
近來(lái),的問(wèn)題引起了社會(huì)的廣泛關(guān)注。
Nowweareenteringabrandnewerafullofopportunitiesand
innovationsandgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinpeople/sattitude
towardssometraditionalpractice.
現(xiàn)在我們進(jìn)入了一個(gè)充滿機(jī)遇和創(chuàng)新的嶄新時(shí)代,很多人對(duì)某些傳
統(tǒng)的看法也發(fā)生了很大改變。
Recentlytheissueofwhetherornot...hasbeeninthelimelightandhas
arousedwideconcerninthepublic.
近來(lái),是否的問(wèn)題已經(jīng)非常明確而且引起了社會(huì)的廣泛關(guān)
注。
Theissuewhetheritisgoodornotto....hasarousedaheateddiscussion
alloverthecountry.
的利與弊已在全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)引起熱烈的討論。
Atpresentsomepeoplethink....whileothersclaim...Bothsideshave
theirmerits.
目前,一些人認(rèn)為而另一些人那么認(rèn)為O其實(shí),兩
種觀點(diǎn)都其可取之處。
Peoplerarelyreachanabsoluteconsensusonsuchacontroversialissue.
對(duì)于這種極具爭(zhēng)議的話題,我們很難作出絕對(duì)的答復(fù)。
Peoplewhosupport...givesomeorallofthefollowingreasons.
那些支持觀點(diǎn)的人列出了如下原因:O
Butothersholdtheviewthat…但是,另外一些人那么認(rèn)為。
觀點(diǎn)的用詞:Attitudeopinion與其搭配的動(dòng)詞以及詞組:Takehave
comeupwith,setforthputforward等。
Butontheotherhandtherearealsoquiteafewpeoplewhostrongly
advocatethat...
不過(guò),另一方面,也有少局部人堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為o
Butpeoplewhoare...ontheotherhandmaintainthat...
不過(guò),另一方面,的人認(rèn)為。
Howevertherearealargenumberofpeoplewhoholdadifferentview
concerningthiscase.
然而,很多人對(duì)此有不同的看法。
問(wèn)題用詞:Issuephenomenon,后接介詞onover等。
Howeversomeothersarguethat...然而,另一些人那么認(rèn)為
Howevertherearealsosomeotherswhocontendthat...
然而,也有人認(rèn)為o
Butotherpeoplesetforthcompletelytotallydifferentargument
concerningthiscase.
不過(guò),對(duì)于此,另一些人那么持完全不同的觀點(diǎn)。
Somepeopleexaminethisissuefromanotherangle.
有的人用另一角度來(lái)看這一問(wèn)題。
Ontheotherhandtherearealsomanyopponentswhostrongly...
另一方面,也有很多反對(duì)的人,他們認(rèn)為O
AccordingtomypersonalityandfondnessIwouldprefer...ratherthan...
根據(jù)我的個(gè)性以及興趣,我選擇而不會(huì)選擇。
PersonallyIsidewiththelatter(former)opinion...
就我個(gè)人而言,我支持后者(前者)o
PersonallyIaminfavoroftheformerpointofview.
就我個(gè)人而言,我較同意前一種看法。
Tomypointofview我認(rèn)為
Tomymindtheadvantagesfaroverweighthedrawbacks(disadvantages
shortcomings)
我認(rèn)為,優(yōu)點(diǎn)勝過(guò)缺點(diǎn)。
FormypartIstandonsideofthelatteropinionthat..
就我而言,我較贊同后一種觀點(diǎn)o
AsfarasIamconcernedIaminclinedtobeonthesideofthelatterview.
在我看來(lái),我較同意后一種觀點(diǎn)。
AfterathoroughconsiderationformypartIaminfavorofthelatterview
that...
經(jīng)過(guò)深思熟慮,我較支持后一種看法,亦即
IfaskedtomakeadecisionIwouldprefer...
如果真的需要作出選擇,我寧愿
附:萬(wàn)能模板范文(必看!)
下面模板的中文大意是:在某種場(chǎng)合,發(fā)生某種現(xiàn)象,并提供一些
相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù),然后列出這種現(xiàn)象的三個(gè)原因,并將三個(gè)原因總結(jié)為一
個(gè)最主要原因,最后提出防止這種現(xiàn)象的兩個(gè)方法??偟膩?lái)說(shuō),利
用這個(gè)模板寫(xiě)英語(yǔ)作文,是相當(dāng)容易的,您只要將適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容,填
寫(xiě)到對(duì)應(yīng)的方括號(hào)中,一篇通順的英語(yǔ)作文即可完成。下面就是這
個(gè)模板。
Nowadays,therearemoreandmore[某種現(xiàn)象]in[某種場(chǎng)合].Itis
estimatedthat[相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)].Whyhavetherebeensomany[某種現(xiàn)象]?
Maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Thefirstoneis[原因一].
Besides,[原因二].Thethirdoneis[原因三].Tosumup,themaincause
of[某種現(xiàn)象]isdueto[最主要原因].Itishightimethatsomething
weredoneuponit.Foronething,[解決方法Ontheotherhand,[解
決方法二].Allthesemeasureswillcertainlyreducethenumberof[某種
現(xiàn)象].
為便于讀者理解,我特意用這個(gè)模板,寫(xiě)了一篇關(guān)于ghost
writer(捉刀代筆的槍手)的示范性小作文,請(qǐng)您觀摩一下。
Nowadays,therearemoreandmore[ghostwriters/槍手]in
[China"sexaminations/中國(guó)的考場(chǎng)].Itisestimatedthat[5%
examineesareghostwriters/5%的應(yīng)試者是槍手].Whyhavethere
beensomany[ghostwriters/槍手]?Maybethereasonscanbelisted
asfollows.Thefirstoneis[hirers"ignorance/雇主無(wú)知].Besides,
[hirers"indolence/雇主懶惰].Thethirdoneis[hirers"obtusity/雇主
遲鈍].Tosumup,themaincauseof[ghostwriters/槍手]isdueto
[hirers"lowIQ/雇主智商彳氐].Itishightimethatsomethingweredone
uponit.Foronething,[flagellation/鞭打].Ontheotherhand,
[decapitation/斬首].Allthesemeasureswillcertainlyreducethe
numberof[ghostwriters/槍手].
一、提綱式作文
1.對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)式
A.有人認(rèn)為X是好事,贊成X,為什么?
B.有人認(rèn)為X是壞事,反對(duì)X,為什么?
C.我的看法。
SomepeopleareinfavoroftheideaofdoingX.Theypointoutthefact
that支持X的第一個(gè)原因。Theyalsoarguethat支持X的另一個(gè)原
因。
However,otherpeoplestandonadifferentground.Theyconsiderit
harmfultodoX.Theyfirmlypointoutthat反對(duì)X的第一個(gè)理由。An
examplecangivethedetailsofthisargument:一個(gè)例子。
Thereissometruthinbotharguments.ButIthinktheadvantagesofX
overweighthedisadvantages.Inadditiontotheabove-mentioned
negativeeffectsitmightbringabout,XalsomayX的有——個(gè)害處。
二、批駁觀點(diǎn)式
A.一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)。
B.我不同意。
Manypeoplearguethat錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)。Bysayingthat,theymean對(duì)這個(gè)
觀點(diǎn)的進(jìn)一步解釋。Anexampletheyhavepresentedisthat一個(gè)例
子。(AccordingtoasurveyperformedbyXonagroupofY,almost80%
ofthem贊成這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)或者受到這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)的影響〕。
Theremightbesomeelementoftruthinthesepeople'sbelief.Butifwe
consideritindepth,wewillfeelnoreservationtoconcludethat與錯(cuò)誤
觀點(diǎn)相反的觀點(diǎn)°Thereareanumberofreasonsbehindmybelief.(以
下參照辯論文的議論文寫(xiě)法)。
三、社會(huì)問(wèn)題(現(xiàn)象)式
A.一個(gè)社會(huì)問(wèn)題或者現(xiàn)象。
B.產(chǎn)生的原因
C.對(duì)社會(huì)和我們生活的影響
D.如何杜絕?!踩绻菃?wèn)題的話)
E.前景的預(yù)測(cè)。
Nowadays,thereexistsanincreasinglyserious
social/economic/environmentalproblem.(Xhasincreasinglybecomea
commonconcernofthepublic).Accordingtoasurvey,調(diào)查內(nèi)容說(shuō)明
這種現(xiàn)象的情況〔或者是一個(gè)例子)。
Thereareacoupleofreasonsboomingthisproblem/phenomenon.下
面參照辯論式議論文的寫(xiě)法。
Xhascausedsubstantialimpactonthesocietyandourdailylife,which
hasbeenarticulated〔表達(dá))inthefollowingaspects.參照辯論式議論
文的寫(xiě)法。
AdozenofmeasuresaresupposedtotaketopreventXfrombringingus
moreharm.參照辯論式議論文的寫(xiě)法。
Basedontheabovediscussions,Icaneasilyforecastthatmoreandmore
peoplewill.......
圖表式作文
Itisobviousinthegraph/tablethattherate/number/amountofYhas
undergonedramaticchanges.Ithasgoneup/grown/fallen/dropped
considerablyinrecentyears(asXvaries).Atthepointof〔接近)XI,Y
reachesitspeakvalueof…侈少).
Whatisthereasonforthischange?Mainlythereare…(多少)reasons
behindthesituationreflectedinthegraphic/table.Firstofall,...(第——個(gè)
原因).Moreimportantly,...(第二個(gè)原因).Mostimportantofall,…(第三
個(gè)原因).
Fromtheab
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