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四川省資陽市樂至縣大佛中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
---Excuseme,wouldyoupleasegive________noveltoJane?
---Sorry,butIdon’tthinkthereis________Janeinmyclass.
A.a;/
B.the;/
C.the;a
D.a;a參考答案:C2.Thisisbyfar______moviethatIhaveeverseen.
A.aninspiring
B.amuchinspiring
C.themostinspiring
D.themoreinspiring參考答案:C3.Thetallbuilding____________inthecenterofthisareawillbeusedasa5-starhotel.
A.tobuilt
B.building
C.beingbuilt
D.havingbuilt參考答案:C略4.29.Theyoungmanhadno____forhardwork.
A.appetite
B.taste
C.desire
D.enjoyment參考答案:A略5.Inordertoget________betterjobofthetwo,heclaimedthathecouldspeak_________secondlanguage,hopingitwas_________advantageovertheotherapplicants.
A.the;a;an
B.a;a;the
C.the;the;不填
D.a;the;an參考答案:A略6._______surprisesmemostisthatshedoesn’tevenknow_______thedifferencebetweenthetwolies.A.Who;which
B.Whether;where C.What;where
D.Where;where參考答案:C7.
_________youwillcarryoutmyinstructionsorIwillofferthejobtosomeoneelse.A.Either
B.Unless
C.Until
D.Whether參考答案:A略8.Youngpeopleusemoreweblanguageintheirconversations,suchasGeilibecausesuchlanguagegivesthemasenseof____.
A.unity
B.identity
C.responsibility
D.security參考答案:B15.—Willyoudomeafavorandpickmeuptonight?
—_________
A.
Mypleasure.B.
Withpleasure.
C.
Goahead.
D.
Don'tbother.參考答案:B略10.Havingretiredfromhisbusiness,henow________himselfwiththewelfareofthedisabled.A.associates
B.charges
C.equips
D.occupies參考答案:D略11.John_____arestlessperson,forhekepttransferringfromonecompanytoanother.A.mustbe
B.musthavebeen
C.shouldhavebeen
D.shouldbe參考答案:B略12.Muchofthehomeworkofonlineschoolsisstillcompletedintheold-fashionedway,withstudents________atadeskwithapencilandpaper.A.seating
B.seated
C.toseat
D.seat參考答案:B13.—Canyougivemesomeadviceaboutthedesign?—Ithinkitshould_______toallagesandsocialgroups.A.appear
B.appeal
C.suit
D.fit參考答案:B14.Formanyyears,people
electriccars.However,makingthemhasbeenmoredifficultthanpredicted.A.haddreamedof B.havedreamedof C.dreamedof
D.dreamof參考答案:B解析:本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意:許多年來,人們都一直夢想著電動(dòng)汽車。然而,制造它們比想象要難得多。由此,推斷此處的夢想從過去到現(xiàn)在,并由此延伸。目前,市場上已經(jīng)有了電動(dòng)汽車,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。15.Shyashewouldbein_______public,heisgettingmoreconfidentinmaking_______publicspeech.A./;a
B./;the
C.a;the
D.the;a參考答案:A16.________,Ithink,andyouwillsettletheproblem.A.SolongasyoukeepupyourspiritsB.IfyoumakeyoureffortC.MakinggreateffortsD.Abitmoreeffort參考答案:D17.Shetriesto
somemoneyeverymonthinordertobuyapersonalcomputer.A.buildup
B.putoutC.setoff
D.setaside參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.buildup加強(qiáng);B.putout熄滅,出版;C.setoff出發(fā);D.setaside留出。句意:為了買一臺(tái)個(gè)人電腦,她盡量的每月留出一些錢。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。二、新的題型18.ThebenefitsofkeepingajournalIfyouwanttogrow,oneimportantthingyoushoulddoiskeepingajournal.Itmayseemsimple,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinyourlife.Ihavebeenkeepingjournalsforyears.WritingallthelessonsIlearnandalltheideasIgethasbecomeahabitforme.Andtobehonest,Ican’timaginewhatmylifewouldbelikewithoutit.
36
◆Itpreventsyoufromlosinganidea.Haveyouevergottenanideaonlytoloseitlaterbecauseyoudidn’twriteitdown?
37
ButthenIdevelopedthehabitofwritingdowneveryideathatcameintomymindassoonaspossible.IfI’mawayfrommycomputer,IusuallywriteitdownonapieceofpaperthatIbringwhereverIgo.Iwillthentransfertheideatothejournalinmycomputer.◆Ithelpsyoureviewallthelessonsyou’velearned.Byreviewingyourjournal,youcanquicklyseethelessonsyou’velearnedandtheideasyou’vegotten.
38
Youcanusetheideastopropel(鞭策)yourselfforward.◆
39
Afterkeepingajournalforyears,youcanlookbackatitandseehowfaryou’vegone.Thingsthatwerebigproblemsinthepastmightseemsmalltoday.Therawideasyouhadinthepastmighthavebeenrealizedtoday.◆Ithelpsyouexpandyourideas.Whenyoutrytocomeupwithasentencetoexpressanidea,youarethinkingactivelyaboutit.
40
Intheend,youwillexpandyourideas.A.Ioftenexperiencedthatmyself.B.Ittrainsyoutoexpressyourthoughts.C.Itallowsyoutoseeyourprogressovertime.D.Justusewhatevertoolyoufeelcomfortablewith.E.Herearesomebenefitsyouwillgetbykeepingajournal.F.Thinkingactivelyhelpsyouconnectyourideatoanotheridea.G.Thenyoucandowhatevernecessarytoavoidrepeatingthesamemistakes.參考答案:36.E37.A38.G39.C40.F三、閱讀理解19.TheNeweconomyhasbroughtgreatbusinessopportunitiesbesidesgreatchallenges.NotsincetheIndustrialRevolutionhasmanagingwithchangebeensourgentamatter.Indeed,theInformationAgehasacceleratedthepaceofmarketandbusinesschangestothepointwheresomefirmshavesetup"changedepartments"whosejobistoconstantlylookforopportunitiestochangethefirmandmakeitmoreproductive.Mostfirmshaveacceptedthefactthattheymustmakemajorchanges.Toremaincompetitive,companiesrecognizethattheyneedtobeinaconstantprocessofchangingthemselves.Thischangeisaccompaniedbytheneedtobewillingtotakerisksinmanagementstyle.Managerswithsuchspirithavecalledthemselves"changeagents".Despitesomeremarkablesuccesses,however,introducingmanagingchangehasnotbeenasimplematter.Firmshavetriedtointroducechangetoachieveitsattendantefficiencies(節(jié)省幵支)throughnewtechnologies,restructuring,oroutsourcing.Yet,thishascostagreatdealoftimeandmoney,butoftenledtoatbestmixedresults:approximately75%ofallchangeactivitiesfailed.
、Thereasonformostofthesefailuresisthatchangeoftenlacksacentralfocus.Managersbecomeconfusedbyalldifferentandsometimesconflictingadvicetheyreceiveaboutchangemanagement.Theresultisalossofcentralfocusanddisorganizedpolicies.Toimprovetheirchancesofsuccess,itisextremelyimportantthatmanagersshouldunderstandthenatureandprocessofthewholecompany'schangeanditschallengesmuchbetter.12.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.Developingstrongmarketingplans.B.Bringingintoptechnologies.C.Waysforcompaniestohirebettermanagers.D.Changesofcompanies'operations.13.Thewords"changeagents"inParagraph2areclosestinmeaningto“_____
”.A.instructors
B.customersC.reformers
D.performers14.Accordingtothearticle,whydocompaniesfrequentlyfailtochange?A.Managersareconservative.
B.Notenoughattentionispaid.C.Employeesgenerallyfightchange.
D.Policiesarenotwelldirected.15.Whatdoesthearticlesuggestmanagersdo?A.Spendmoretimeandmoney.
B.Improvetheirknowledge.C.Buymoreadvancedtechnologies.
D.Facetheirchallengedirectly.參考答案:12.D
13.C
14.D
15.B本文
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