遼寧省鐵嶺市開原市2023-2024學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期4月月考英語試題

2023—2024學(xué)年度下學(xué)期隨堂練習(xí)八年英語(一)人教版聽力部分(20分)一、第一節(jié)(共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分)聽下面8段短對話。從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有5秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。(每段對話僅讀一遍。)1.WhichpartdidCindyhurt?A.Herleg.B.Herarm.C.Herfoot.2.What'sthematterwiththeman?A.Heisstressedout.B.Hecan'tsleepwell.C.Hehasacold.3.WhydidJanedrinklotsofwater?A.Becauseshelikedit.B.Becauseshefeltbetter.C.Becauseshehadafever.4.Whofixedupthebicycle?A.Jack.B.Jim.C.Frank.5.WhereareRosaandherclassmates?A.Inthepark.B.Inthehospital.C.Atthefoodbank.6.WhenshouldEmmabebackfromlunch?A.Before1:20.B.Before1:40.C.Before2:20.7.WhatdoesJimwanttodo?A.TowatchTV.B.Toplayfootball.C.Toreadabook.8.Wherewilltheygo?A.Thepark.B.Thehospital.C.Thezoo.二、第二節(jié)(共12小題;每小題1分,滿分12分)聽下面4段長對話。從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有5秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。(每段對話讀兩遍。)聽第9段材料，回答第9-11題。9.What'sthematterwiththegirl?A.Sheisillandshedoesn'thaveanymoney.B.Herbikeisbrokenandnobodycanrepairit.C.Herbikeisbrokenandshedoesn'thaveanymoney.10.Wholendsthemoneytoher?A.Peter.B.Jack.C.Sam.11.Whatmaythegirldoafterherbikeisrepaired?A.ShemayreturnthemoneytoPeter.B.ShemaysellherbiketoPeter.C.Shemayhelpothersassoonasshehasanychance.聽第10段材料,回答第12-14題。12.WhatdoesBob'smotheraskhimtodo?A.Towashthedishes.B.Tocleanthehouse.C.Tomeethisfriend.13.Whowillcleanthehouse?A.Bob'sfather.B.Bob'smother.C.Bob.14.WhatwillBobhaveforbreakfast?A.Someorangesandbread.B.Orangejuiceandsomebread.C.Anorangeandsomebread.聽第11段材料,回答第15-17題。15.WhatdidLiYandolastnight?A.Sheplayedcomputergames.B.Shecopiedothers'homework.C.ShewatchedTV.八年英語隨堂練習(xí)(一)第1頁共6頁人教版16.WhatdoesLiMingthinkofLiYan?A.Sheisn'tagoodfriend.B.Sheistoobusy.C.Shehasabadhabit.17.HowlongwillittakeLiYantofinishherhomework?A.Abouthalfanhour.B.Aboutoneandahalfhours.C.Abouttwohours.聽第12段材料,回答第18-20題。18.WhatwillMarydoonVolunteerDay?A.Helpsickkids.B.Cleanupthecitypark.C.Helpatthefoodbank.19.Whatdoesthemanthinkofcleaningupcityparks?A.Great.B.Notbad.C.Notverygood.20.Whatdayistoday?A.SundayB.Saturday.C.Monday筆試部分(90分)第一部分選擇題(共50分)一、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。(共16小題，每小題2分；滿分32分)21.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTamongTop3popularcitiesforcitywalking?A.Beijing.B.Shanghai.C.Guangzhou.D.Chongqing.22.Mostcitywalkersare.A.under16B.from24to28C.from29to33D.over3423.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Mostofthecitywalkersaremale.B.Citywalkersliketorunveryfastacrossthecity.C.OnlyfewpeopletalkaboutCitywalkonXiaohongshu.D.Manycitywalkerswanttohaveabetterunderstandingoftheircities.24.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Travel.B.Art.C.TechnologyD.History八年英語隨堂練習(xí)(一)第2頁共6頁人教版B55Hi,kids.IamCarriRo.Icandeliver(運送)things.NowIonlydeliverfood.Butoneday,Imayalsodeliverotherthingslikeclothesandbooks.HowdoIwork?Letmeshowyou!Amanordersfoodonhisphone.Itaketheorder.Itisworkingtime!>Ihavesensorsandcamerasonmyhead.Icanfindmywaytotheman'shome.>Ihavefourwheelsundermybody.Theyaremyfeet.Iwalk100meterseveryminute.Icanalsogoupstairs!Icanworkforuptoeighthoursatatime.>Icandeliverfoodforasmanyas60peopletoeatatatime.I'mverystrong!DoIdothingswrong?Almostnever!Myengineer“parents”cancontrolme.Youjustwritedownwhereyourhomeisonyourphone.Believeme!You’llseemesoon!25.NowCarriRoonlydelivers.A.newspapersB.soapC.medicineD.food26.Jennylives3,000metersaway.ItwilltakeCarriRoaboutminutestogettoherhome.A.oneB.tenC.thirtyD.forty27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wheel”meaninChinese?A.座位B.照相機C.輪子D.傳感器28.Whatcanyouknowfromthelastparagraph?A.NoonebelievesCarriRo’swork.B.EngineerscancontrolCarriRo.C.CarriRooftendoesitsworkinawrongway.D.CarriRo’sparentsalsodeliverfoodeveryday.CAlongtimeago,thereweretwospecialboys,JohnandJoey.Theyshowedgreattalentsfromanearlyage,andtheydidbetterthanothersaround.Theygrewupbuttheychosedifferentways.Johnusedallofhistalentstofindagoodjob.Hejoinedinmanyactivitiesandvisitedthemostimportantpeopleandplaces.Everyonethoughtthathewouldbethemostimportantpersonintheworld.Butthesecondyoungman,Joey,wasdifferent.Healwaystookaheavyresponsibility(責(zé)任).Hethoughtheshouldhelpothers.Hewasalwaysbusylookingforwaystohelpothers.Oneday,badthingshappenedandtheymetmanyproblems.Johndidn'tknowwhattodo.ButJoeyalwaystriedhisbesttosolveallkindsofproblems.Hethoughtofsomegoodwaysanddidn'tletthebadthingsaffect(影響)thepeopleinhistown.Fromthenon,hewasmorefamousthanJohn.Johnthenknewthatourbesttalentswerenotonlyforourselves.HelearnedfromJoeythatweshouldalwayshelpotherpeople.29.Whywerethetwoboysspecial?A.Becausetheywerereallybusy.B.Becausetheyshowedgreattalents.C.Becausetheychosedifferentjobs.D.Becausetheyhadaheavyresponsibility.30.WhatdidJohnusehistalentstodo?A.Tohelpothers.B.Tomakeothershappy.C.Tofindagoodjob.D.Tofindmanyproblems.31.WhatmadeJoeymorefamousthanJohn?A.Helpingothers.B.Havingagoodjob.C.Joininginactivities.D.Visitingmanyplaces.32.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TwoTalentedGirlsB.WhatWeShouldDowithOurTalents八年英語隨堂練習(xí)(一)第3頁共6頁人教版C.HowtoHelpOthersD.TheMostImportantPeopleintheWorldDLastweekend,IwatchedagreatmoviecalledBallerina(《了不起的菲麗西》).Ittellsmehowimportantadreamis.Ayounggirl,Felicia,grewupinanorphanage(孤兒院).Sheworeoldclothesandhadtodoalotofhousework.ButshedreamedtogotoadanceschoolinParisandbecomeaballet(芭蕾)dancer.PeopleintheorphanageknewFelicia'sdream,buttheyalllaughedather.Onlyherbestfriend,Victor,saidFelicia'sdreamwouldcometrue.Victormadeaflyingmachinebyhimself.Usingthismachine,FeliciaandVictorflewoutoftheorphanageandwenttoParis.Tolearnballet,FeliciatoldothersthathernamewasCamilleandthatshewasfromarichfamily.Later,however,theteacherlearnedthatFeliciatoldalie(謊言).HeaskedFeliciatojoininadancecompetition.Ifshewonthecompetition,shecouldstaythere.ButFeliciadidn'twin.Shewentbacktotheorphanage,butkeptpracticingeveryday.Thegatekeeper(門衛(wèi))sawherhardworkandtookFeliciabacktoParis.Feliciajoinedinthecompetitionagain.Thistime,sheshowedhermarvelousdance.Throughyearsofhardwork,Feliciabecamearealballetdanceratlast.Ifyouwanttomakeyourdreamcometrue,youhavetoworkhard.Feelyourdreamwithyourheart,andfollowit.Nevergiveup(放棄)-thatiswhatthemoviehastaughtme.33.Fromthepassage,wecanknowFelicia.A.wasfromarichfamilyB.wenttoParisonlyonceC.wonthecompetitionatlastD.wasnotverytalentedinballetdance34.Theunderlinedword“marvelous”probablymeans.A.funnyB.fantasticC.seriousD.common35.Itcanbeinferred(推斷)fromthepassagethatVictorisveryA.creativeB.shyC.outgoingD.hard-working36.What'sthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有一個多余的選項。(共4小題，每小題2分；滿分8分)Doctorstellustoeatmorefruitandvegetables.37Dowelisten?No,wecontinuetoeatlotsofjunkfoodlikepizzas,sweets,chipsandbiscuits.Wearewhatweeat.Ifwekeepputtinglotsoffatandsugarintoourbodyeveryday,wewillfindbadthingsmayhappentoourbody.38Whenwegetolder,wemaystarttohavealotofproblemslikeheartdisease.However,mostofusdon'tthinkmuchaboutthefuture.Weonlythinkabouttoday.Wethinkthathamburgerstastebetterthansalad.Wethinkthatthejuicewebuyfromthesupermarketismoredeliciousthanthejuicewemakeathome.39However,theydon'thaveenoughvitamins(維生素)andminerals(礦物質(zhì)).Ourbodyneedsvitaminsandmineralstokeephealthy.Healthyfoodgivesusthevitaminsandmineralsweneed.Peopleeatjunkfoodbecauseit'sdelicious,butinfacteverybodycanhaveatastyandhealthymealathome.40Mostpeopleprefer(更喜歡)tospendtimedoingsomeotheractivities,suchaswatchingmoviesormeetingfriendsthancooking.Ialsoliketodotheseactivities,butIcareaboutmybodyverymuch.Ifwewanttobehealthy,weshouldeathealthyfoodeveryday.八年英語隨堂練習(xí)(一)第4頁共6頁人教版A.Healthyeatinghelpsustoliveahappylife.B.Unhealthyfoodmakesourbodyunhealthy.C.Theytellustodrinkmorewaterandlessfizzydrinks(碳酸飲料).D.Hamburgers,Frenchfriesandfizzydrinksmaybedelicious.E.Theonlyproblemisthatbuyingfreshfoodandcookingamealwilltakemuchtime.二、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Jamesshookhispiggybank(儲蓄罐)again.Therewasnothingleft!He41countedthecoinsthatlayonthebed.Allhehadwas$24.52.The42hewantedwasabout$90!Howwashegoingtogettherestofthemoney?Hisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwashardtogooutwithfriendswhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutabicycle.Hethoughtabout43hecoulddo.Heknewhisparentshadnoextra(額外的)money,44hecouldn'taskthemforhelp.Theonlywayhecouldgetmoremoneywastoearn(賺錢)it.Hewouldhavetofinda45.HedecidedtoaskMr.Clayforadvice.“Well,youcanstartrighthere,”saidMr.Clay.“Yousee,mywindowsneedcleaningandmycarneeds46.”ThatwasthebeginningofJames'part-timejob.Forthenextthreemonths,heworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.He47dogsforwalks,clearedoutcupboardsandmendedbooks.ThedayfinallycamewhenJamescountedhismoneyagainandfound$94.32.Hewastednotimeandwentdowntotheshopto48thebicyclehewanted.Herodehomehappily,hopingtoshowhisnewbicycle49hisfriends.Hedidalotofhardwork,soJamesvalued(珍視)hisbicyclefarmorethananyoneelse.Heachievedsomething50,andthatwasworth(值得的)evenmorethanthebicycle.41.A.carefullyB.usuallyC.luckilyD.hardly42.A.bookB.bicycleC.toyD.skateboard43.A.whenB.whatC.whoD.where44.A.soB.butC.becauseD.though45.A.friendB.carC.bankD.job46.A.drivingB.racingC.cuttingD.washing47.A.helpedB.carriedC.tookD.left48.A.cutupB.pickupC.setupD.turnup49.AtoB.atC.inD.about50.A.badB.talentedC.terribleD.impossible第二部分非選擇題(共40分)三、語篇填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。Fireisimportantinourlife.Peoplecanusefiretodomanythings,andonethingisforsure:itishard51(imagine)alifewithoutfire.Doyouknow52humansgotfire?According53theGreekmythology,Prometheus(普羅米修斯)stolefirefromthegodsand54(give)ittohumans.Heeventaughthumanshowtousefire.Humansweregratefultohim.Isthestorytrue?Wearenotsure.Some55(science)believethathumansandtheirancestors(祖先)hadfirebeforePrometheus.Fireisusefulin56(we)everydaylife.First,itcankeepuswarm.Oncoldnights,firekeepsuswarm57helpsustosurvive(生存)insuchterribleweather.58(two),firecanhelpuscook.Withoutfire,itwouldbeimpossibletocookthefoodwelovetoeat.Third,firecanbringus八年英語隨堂練習(xí)(一)第5頁共6頁人教版somewonderfulandspecial59(memory).Sittingaround60campfirecanbeoneofthemostunforgettableexperiencesinourlife.Butsometimesfiremayhurtus.Itissaidthatsomepeopledieinthefireeveryyear.Firecanalsodestroybuildingsandtrees.四、閱讀與表達(共4小題,61~63小題,每小題2分,64小題4分;滿分10分)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。LucyBrown,age12,putssmilesonthefacesofkidswhoaregoingthroughahardtimeandkeepsthekidsverywarmtoo.Shesews(縫紉)blankets(毛毯)forchildrenwhoaredealingwithsomekindofchallengesuchasbeingsick,feelinglonely,losingafamilymember,orgettinglowgrades.Lucygottheideawhenshewaseightyearsold.Shehadjustlearnedtosewandmadeablanketasagiftforherfriend’sbirthday.“Shelovedit,”Lucysays.“So,Ithoughtmaybeotherkidsmightneedthatlittleextralove.”Hermompostedonsocialmedia(社交媒體)thatLucywantedtomakeablanketforsomeonewhoneededcare.Theyaskedforsuggestions.When20recommendations(提議)camein,Lucydidn'twanttochoosejustone.Shemetalloftheneeds!Shehasalreadymademorethan800blanketsforkidsin19countries.Herfavouritepartislearningabouteachchild.“Ilovehearingtheirstoriesandgettingtoknowthem,”shesays.Shetriestomatchthefabric(布料)andpattern(圖案)tothechildren'sinterests.Thensheheadstohersewingmachines.Oneachofhercreations,Lucyaddsahand-sewnheart.“That'stoletwhoevergetstheblanketknowtheyareloved.”shesays.Manykidswho'vereceivedablanketkeepintouchwithLucy.Shenowhasfriendsallovertheworld.“IloveknowingthatIcanmakeadifference,”Lucysays.“Everyonecandosomething.Eventhesmallestactofkindnesscounts.Itcanchangelives.”61.LucyBrownsewsblanketsforchildrenwhoneedhelpandextralove,doesn'tshe?62.Wh