遼寧省大連市高新園區(qū)2024屆中考英語模擬試題含答案

遼寧省大連市高新園區(qū)2024屆中考英語模擬試題含答案

考生須知：

1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色

字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。

2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。

3.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。

I.單項選擇

1、Givemeanotherchance,rilgiveyouallawonderfulsurprise.

A.andB.orC.soD.but

2、—Excuseme.Ihaveacomplaintaboutthecoffeeboughtontmall.com.

A.Idon'tthinksoB.Really?C.That'sallrightD.Whafsthetrouble?

3、…Shall11showyou?

?一No,thanks.IthinkIcanfindit.

A.whatdoesitmeanB.howcanyougetthere

C.wherethehotelisD.whethertheshophasasale

4、一Whatcoldweather!

—Yes.Butit'sexperienceforus.Wenormallyliveinabestplace.

A./;aB.A;anC./;anD.A;the

5、Linda,youneedtotalktomygrandmaloudly,sheisabit_.

A.deafB.blindC.cleverD.kind

6、Hewasinthetrafficaccident.

A.injureB.injuringC.injuredD.injures

7、TbmMarialovesthissport.

A.Both,andB.Notonly,butalsoC.But,andD.Both,or

8、IalwaysplaybasketballtorelaxmyselfSaturdays.

A.onB.inC.atD.by

9、Mymotheroftensaysthat/miIk/isgoodforme.

A.makeB.milkC.likeD.meat

10、Judy,doyouknow?-Sure,twodays.

A.whendidthesportsmeetingbegin

B.wherethesportsmeetingwasheld

C.howoftenthesportsmeetingisheld

D.howlongthesportsmeetingwilllast

n.完形填空

ii、通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。

Timeisveryimportantinourlife.ButitneverhadanyimportanceinmylifeuntilI1awatchfrommy

father.It2metheimportanceoftimeinmylife.

Igotthisgiftonagray-skyday.Ihadtogotothe3topickup（接）myuncleAli.However>Iforgotit4

Iwasplayingwithmyfriends.LaterI5myuncle,butIwaslateforhim.Hehadto6ataxitomy

father'shouse.

Igottomyfather'shouse7.Myfatherlookedatmeangrily.Isaid“Hi”tohimandmy8uncle.

Myfatheraskedmetosit9himandgavemethiswatchwhichwasagiftfrom10.Itwasmadeof

silver.Thenhesaid,“Essa,didyouhavefunHyourfriendstoday?Whatyoudidwasnotveryniceandyou

shouldbesorryforyour12,Thiswatchwillbeareminder（提醒物）foryou.Ihopetodayyouhavelearned

something13.”

Ilearnedalessonfrommyfather:respect（尊重）timeand14belate.Thewatchisimportanttome,not

becauseofits15,butbecauseofthelesson（教訓(xùn)）thatIlearnedfromit.

1.A.boughtB.gotC.borrowedD.broke

2.A.learnedB.foundC.sentD.told

3.A.airportB.schoolC.hospitalD.cinema

4.A.soB.becauseC.ifD.though

5.A.sawB.forgotC.rememberedD.met

6.A.gotB.drivenC.walkedD.take

7.A.onedaybeforeB.thenextdayC.thatdayD.theotherday

8.A.surprisedB.tiredC.happyD.lonely

9.A.nexttoB.aroundC.behindD.awayfrom

10.A.usB.himC.themD.you

11.A.ofB.forC.withD.about

12.A.wordsB.actionsC.playD.fun

13.A.importantB.interestingC.expensiveD.exciting

14.A.neverB.usuallyC.sometimesD.often

15.A.lookB.priceC.sizeD.color

m.語法填空

12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)中文、首字母、音標及語境提示，在每一個空格填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~，要求所填單詞的意義

準確、拼寫正確。請將正確答案填寫在答題卡指定的橫線上。

HaveyouheardthestoryaboutTheLittleMatchGirl.Itwassnowyanddarkonthelasteveningofthenewyear.Many

peopleweregetttingl,withtheirfamilyintheirwarmhomes.Butalittlegirlcouldn'tgohome.Shewasafraidthather

fatherwould2.[bi:t]her.Shewaswalkinginthestreetsw3.shoes.Thereweresome4,inherhand.

“Matches,matches!”she5.（哭喊）inalowvoice.Nooneheardherwhentheywerepassingby.Thewindwas

6.r^lGUinlstronglyandthesnowwasfallingdownonherlonghair.Shehadnothingforaday.Shefeltcoldandh7?.

“Ah,a8.（燃燒的）matchmaywarmmeup!Mshethought.Shelitthreematches.Shesawawarmstove,adeliciousroast

gooseandabeautifulChristmastree.Butallthesedisappearedwhentheflameswentout.Thenshelita9^[fo:6]match.

Akindoldwomanwasstandingthere.

“Grandmother!”criedthelittlegirl,“Takemewithyou."Hergrandmothersmiledandheldthegirlinarms.

Onthemorningofthenewyear,thegirlwaslyingagainstthewall,dead!

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Doyouwanttohaveaspecialholiday?Havealookatourexcitingactivitiesanddecidewhatkindoftrips

you*dlike.

It*sforeveryone—peoplewholovedangerorwhojustlikesports.Wehavemanywater,snowordesert

Activeactivities.Ifyoulikewater;youcandiveintheRedSea.Ifyouprefersnow,youcantryskiingor

HolidayssnowboardingintheAlps.Forthosewholovewarmerweathei;wealsohavesandboardingorcamel

safaris（游獵）.

CultuOurculturaljourneyswillhelpyoudiscoverancientculturessuchasIndia,ThailandandEgypt.Visit

reoldtemples,palacesandancientruins（遺跡）.Justremembertobringyourcamera.Youcangettoknow

Journeyslocalwaysoflifebyvisitingmarkets,tryinglocalfoodandmeetinglocalpeople.

Wehavehikingtripstofamousplaces.Youdon*tneedtobetoosporty.Justbequitefit.You'llhavea

Hikin

greattimeenjoyingnaturewithagroupofnewfriends.Youdon*thavetocarrytoomany

gTours

things.Instead,we'Hsendtentstoyou.

WildliWeorganizesmallgrouptourstogetclosertonatureinAfrica,AsiaorSouthAfrica.Goonsafariin

feAfricaandwatchlionsandgiraffes.Meetthefamousturtles（海龜）ofGalapagosIslands.Lookfortigersin

HolidaysIndia,ortakeanelephantsafariinSriLanka.Weuselocalguidesandstayintentsortreehouses.

1.YoucandothefollowingthingsduringaculturalJourneyEXCEPT

A.visitinganoldtempleB.meetinglocalpeople

C.visitingmarketsD.tryingdiving

2.DuringaHikingTour,thetravelers

A.needtocarrytentsthemselvesB.mustlovesportsverymuch

C.mustbeveryhealthyD.mustbewiththeiroldfriends

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.YoucanseemanyanimalsinWildlifeHolidays.

B.HikingToursallowpeopletogetclosetonature.

C.YoucangoskiinginHikingTours.

D.Theyhavesandboardingindeserts.

B

14、IamTaraSubra.Ilovemysmartphone.Buteverywhereyoulook,peoplearegluedtotheirscreens.Andweareall

missingoutonchancestonoticeandenjoytheworldaroundus.

Thissmartphoneaddiction（成癮）isseriouslyaffectingourabilitytofocus.Ican'tevenwatchamoviewithoutchecking

myphone,whichmeansnothingeverreceivesmyfullattention.That'sscary,especiallyinaschool.Pmafraiditchanges

myworkandhowwellIlearn.

MynameisAlexHager.Smarphonesencourageustothinkmoreandgiveusalotofinformation.Sayyou'rewithyour

friendsandtheyarediscussingacertaineventyouknownothingabout.Youcanuseyourphonetolearnaboutit,and

thensharethatconversation.

Smarphonesarealsoawaytofindpeoplewhohavethesameinterestsandgoals.Forexample,IlovemakingYouTube

videos,butnobodyatmyschooldoes.SomyphoneallowsmetoconnectwithotherYouTubesandlearnfromthem.

That'swhyIwantyoutopickupyourphone,searchforapersonwho'stalkingaboutsomethingyoulove,andstarta

conversation.Yourworldwillgetbigger-straightfromyourpalm（手掌）ofyourhand.

1.Whycan'tTaraSubrawatchamoviewithoutcheckingherphone?

A.Becauseshedoesn'twatchmovies.

B.Becauseshehassmartphoneaddiction.

C.Becauseshelikesappreciatingtheworldaroundus.

D.Becausesheisafraidofdinghomework.

2.WhatdoesSubramainlytel!us?

A.Sheloveshersmartphoneverymuch.

B.Smartphoneaddictionaffectstheabilitytofocus.

C.Shewatchesamoviewithoutfullattention.

D.Smartphoneaddictionaffectsherhomework.

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTAlexHager'sidea?

A.Smartphonehelpusgetlotsofinformation.

B.Smarphoneshelpfindpeoplewiththesameinterestsandgoals.

C.Smarphonesaffectthequalityofpeople'swork.

D.Smarphonescanmakeourworldgetbigger.

4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Maybedifferentpeoplehavedifferentideas.

B.Studentscan'tusesmarphonesintheschool.

C.Peoplecan'tusesmarphoneswhenwatchingamovie.

D.TaraSubralovesmakingYouTubevideos.

C

15、B

Wednesday23May

DearKim,KimAllen

WearrivedatHolidayCoveonMondayandwearehavinglotsoffun.4LansdowneParade

Theflightwassoboring.Inearlyfellasleepbutatleasteverythingwent-notlikeMILLHILLQLD4332

lasttime.

Whenwelandedwewentstraighttoourcamp.MycousinGemmaisstayingnextto

us.

Iamexcitedbecausewearegoingtovisitthecrocodilefarmtomorrow.Peteris

scaredandsayshewantstogototheaquariuminstead.

Tom

P.S.WeareleavingforRestHarbouronFriday.

1.Whoisthispostcardsentto?

A.Peter.B.Gemma.C.Kim.D.Tom.

2.Whichcountrydoesthispostcardcomefrom?

A.Canada.B.China.

C.England.D.Australia.

3.HowdidTomgotoHolidayCove?

A.Byplane.B.Byship.C.Bycar.D.Bytrain.

4.WhydoesPeterwanttogototheaquariuminsteadofthecrocodilefarm?

A.Becausehehasvisiteditbefore.

B.Becauseheisafraidofcrocodiles.

C.Becauseheisinterestedindolphins.

D.Becausehehasnoticketstothecrocodilefarm.

5.WhereisTomgoingonFriday?

A.HolidayCove.B.RestHarbor.

C.MillHill.D.GoldenBeach.

D

16、Learningtolovereading

TakingpublictransportationintheUnitedStates,youcanoftenseepeoplereadingbooksontheirwaytoschoolorwork.

ButinChina,Irarely（很少地）seepeoplereadingduringtheirfreetime.

Arepeople'sattitudestowardreadingdifferenthere?Notreally.Data（數(shù)據(jù)）releasedbyAmazonChinainDecember

2017showthatChinesepeoplestillreadalot.Theysimplyprefere-booksoverregularbooks.

However,otherdatashowthatreadingisstillmorepopularintheusthaninChina.Isthereareasonforthisdifference?

I'mnotsure.WhatIdoknowisthatChinahasarichhistoryofliterature（文學(xué)）.FromclassicnovelslikeRomanceof

theThreeKingdoms（《三國演義》）tothemodernscience-fictionbooksTheThree-BodyProblem（《三體》）,andmany

otherstyles,Chineseauthorshavecreatedmanyfantasticwrittenworks.

Perhapsthedifferencestartsfromchildhood.Readingtextbooksanddoinghomeworkcanmakeyoufeelquitetired.By

thetimeyoufinishit,youmightnotfeellikereadingforfun.Chinesestudentsdefinitely（肯定）havetoreadmoreand

domorehomeworkthanUSstudents.Soit'snowonderthattheymightnotwanttoreadmuchintheirsparetime.

Butlearningtolovereadingcanbegreat.Readingcanopendoorstoplaces,peopleandideasthatyoucannotimagine.

Evenjustasinglebookhasthepowertochangeyourownpersonalbeliefsandattitudes.Wherewillyournextbooktake

you?

1.FromParagraph1,whatdoweknowaboutpeopleintheUS?

A.Mostpeopletakepublictransportationtowork.

B.Studentshavehomeworktodoontheirwaytoschool.

C.Manyofthemhavethehabitofreading.

D.Theyreadbooksthatareleftbehindonpublictransportation.

2.Chineseauthorshavecreatedmanyfantasticwrittenworksincluding.

A.classicnovelsB.science-fictionbooks

C.realisticnovelsD.Allabove

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Chinesepeople'sattitudestowardreadinghavechanged.

B.Chinesepeopleprefere-bookstoregularbooksnow.

C.Chinesepeopleneverreadintheirsparetime.

D.ChinesepeopleboughtthemostbooksfromAmazonChinain2017.

4.WhyisreadinglesspopularinChina,accordingtotheauthor?

A.BecauseChinesepeopleprefertowatchplaysinsteadofreading.

B.Becauseit'shardtochoosewhattoread.

C.BecauseChinesepeoplealreadyreadenoughbooksduringtheirchildhoods.

D.BecausePeople'schildhoodexperiencesmayinfluencetheirreadinghabits.

5.Accordingtotheauthor,readingbookscan,

A.helpyoulearnmoreaboutschoolworkB.taketoomuchofyourtime

C.makeyoufeeltiredD.changeyourviewoftheworld

E

17、Nowscientistshavediscoveredthatthedogsbehaveliketheirmasters,too.Justlikechildren,theyusea“l(fā)ookand

learn95wayswhentheygoabouttheirtasks.

ScientistsatOxforduniversitiesdesignedanexperimenttotestifthedogshavetheabilitytocopyhumans'actionsby

usingasimplewoodenbox.10ownersshowedtheirdogshowtoopenthewoodenbox.Sometimestheyusetheirheads

topushitandsometimestheyusetheirhands.

10dogsweredividedintotwogroupsGroup1andGroup2.Inthefirstpartofthetest,Grouplwererewardedwitha

pieceofmeatforcopyingtheirowner'sactions.Group!wererewardedwithfoodfornotcopyingandusingotherways.

Witheachdogtheexperimentwasrepeatedhundredsoftimes.Scientistsrecordedthetimetoseewhichgroupwasfirst

toget85%right.TheyfoundthatGrouplfinishedthetaskmuchsoonerthanGroup2.

Inthesecondpartofthetest,allthedogswereonlyrewardedforcopyingthewaythattheirownersused.Groupl

reachedthe85%markmorequicklythanGroupl.

Sothescientistsdrawaconclusion:"Likehumans,dogscancopyactionsthattheysee.Dogs,imitative（仿效的）

behaviorisshapedmorebytheirinteractions（互動）withhumansthanbyevolution（進化）

Scientistssaid,"Adog'sbehaviorisinfluencedmuchlikethatofachild;theylookandlearnsimilarbehavior.Wehope

thatownersunderstandtheimportanceoftheiractionsandusethisknowledgetosetgoodexamplesandthereforehave

agoodeffectonthebehavioroftheirpets.”

1.Thescientistsbelievedog'simitativebehaviormainlycomesfrom,

A.properrewardsB.domestication

C.human-doginteractionsD.evolution

2.Thebesttitlemaybe""

A.Dogscanfinishtheirtasksquickly.B.Dogsareinterestinganimals.

C.Mastersalwayssetgoodexamples.D.Dogsbehaveliketheirmasters.

3.Fromtheexperiment,weknow.

A.Ittookthetwogroupsofdogsthesametimetofinishtherequiredtask.

B.Thedogsthatcopiedtheirmastersfinishedtherequiredtaskmuchsooner.

C.Thedogsthatwereencouragedtocopytheirmastersfinishedthetaskmoreslowly..

D.Thedogsthatwereencouragednottocopytheirmastersfinishedthetaskmorequickly..

4.Accordingtothelastparagraph,wecaninfer.

A.acruelmancanraiseacrueldog

B.dogscanbeinfluencedbyanyone

C.dogsalwaysbehavepositively

D.dogsarethebestkindofpets

F

18、“WhoneedsashoppingcenterifyouhaveTaobao?”saysWangLin,ayoungwriterinShanghai.

Taobao,China'slargestonlineshoppingsite（網(wǎng)站）,hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLin'slife.Shespendslotsof

moneyonTaobao.

ManyChineseInternetuserslikeWangLinhavegotthefunofonlineshopping.Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsor

youngworkers.Morewomenshoponlinethanmen.Clothingandhome-useproducts（產(chǎn)品）arethemostpopularonline.

Itwasreportedthatmorethan1,260billionyuanwasspentononlineshoppingin2012,andabout80%through

Taobao.

Taobaomeans"lookingforgoodthings”inChinese.PeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,from

clothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVD,fromflowerstocellphones.Youmaywonderifit'ssafetoshopontheInternet.

However,WangLinsaid,"It'sverysafeandeasy.Unlessyoureceivethethingsfromthesellersandaresatisfiedwith

them,theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney.Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturnthethings.”

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

1..Taobaois.

A.WangLin'sfavoritesite

B.China'slargestonlineshoppingsite.

C.youngpeople'sfavoritesite

2.,Themostpopularproductsonlineare.

A.clothingandhome-usethings

B.candiesandbooks

C.flowersandcellphones

3..In2012,wasspentonTaobao.

A.over1,260billionyuan

B.1008billionyuan

C.about252billionyuan

4.,Fromthepassageweknowthat.

A.therearemoremenshoppingonlinethanwomen

B.peoplecaneasilylookforgoodthingsonTaobao

C.ifcustomersaresatisfiedwiththethingsfromTaobao,theshopownerwillgetthemoney

5..Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ShoppingonTaobao

B?ChineseInternetUsers

C.AYoungWriter

V.書面表達

19、書面表達

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