2023-2024學年湖北省武漢市江夏實驗高級中學高二9月月考英語試卷

2023—2024學年湖北省武漢市江夏實驗高級中學高

二9月月考英語試卷

一、閱讀理解

Asalanguagelearningenthusiast,Fvecomeupwiththebestappsforlearning

Englishfromthethousandsofmobileappsoutthere.

BestforPronunciation:ELSASpeak

ELSASpeakisprobablythebestmobileapparoundforhelpingyouimproveyour

Englishpronunciation.Theapp'sgreateststrengthisitsintensiveAIfeedback,but

ELSAalsoprovidesmini-trainingsessionstoreallyperfectyourpronunciation.The

AIanalyzesyourrecordingsbasedonpronunciation,intonationandfluencythen

pointsoutexactlywhichpartssoundinaccurate.

BestforImmersinginEnglishVideos:FluentU

FuentUisalanguagelearningappthatteachesyouEnglishthroughauthentic

videoslikenewsreports,moviescenesandinterviews,withlearnertoolsforalllevels.

Eachcliphasinteractivesubtitlessoifyou,renotsurewhatawordmeans,youcan

hoveroveritandgetinexplanation.Theappalsogivesvideoexamplesforeachword

soyoucanlearnvocabularyincontext.

BestforPracticalTopics:Babbel

BabbelhasyoulearnandpracticeEnglishwithrealisticconversationsthatsurround

thingsthatyou'repersonallyinterestedin.Lessonsareshortandconsistofwritten

andaudioversionsofthegrammarfeaturedinthelessons.Thenyouareableto

completepracticeexercisestosolidifyyourunderstanding.

BestforFunBeginnerLessons:Lingodeer

Lingodeerusesgamesandshortexercisestoteachbeginnerandintermediate

Englishlearners.Lingodeertakesagamifiedapproachtolanguagelearningwitha

goal-orientedcurriculumconsistingofstructuredlessonsandregularreviews.

Lingodeer*slessonsarearrangedaccordingtothemes,suchassports,weather,parts

ofthebodyandshopping.

1.WhatisthefeatureofELSASpeak?

A.Itanalyzeslearners*recordings.B.Itprovidesguidanceforlearners.

D.Itimproveslearners,communication

C.Itgiveslearnershelpfulfeedback.

skill.

2.Whichappprovidesvideosaslearningresources?

A.FluentU.B.ELSASpeak.C.Babbel.D.Lingodeer.

3.WhatcanlearnersdowiththeappLingodeer?

A.Designgames.B.Studyaroundatheme.

C.Structurelessons.D.Takeadvancedcourses.

FromSantaBarbaratoScotland,strangersarebecomingfriendsbygoingonbike

ridestogether.TheygetpairedupbyCyclingWithoutAge,anorganizationthathelps

seniorsgoforbikerides,eveniftheycan1tpedalthemselves.

HughLyonandDavidLawrence,whoareroughly20yearsapartinage,havebeen

ridingtogetherforyears.The56-year-oldLawrenceservesasa“pilot”,drivingthe

trishaw-abikewithapassengerseatinthefrontthatCyclingWithoutAgeusesfor

theirrides.Theygoforridesaboutonceaweek,oftendiscussingthehistoryoftheir

town.

“Despitemydeceasedparents,itgivesmeaconnectionwithpeoplefromanolder

generation,"saidLawrence,“andIenjoyspendingtimewiththemandhearing

theirStories."Thepairhaveformedafriendshipoutsideofcycling.Lawrencesaid

hecallsLyonoftenandgoestothegymwithhimtohelphimwithexerciseshe

can'tdoonhisown.

OleKassow,whofoundedCyclingWithoutAge,saidthat'sthepowerofthe

program."Thetrulypowerfulthingaboutthesebikeridesisthattheytiepeopleand

storiestogethertocreatenewrelationships,"hetoldCBSNews."Inmyexperience,

friendships-andtheabilitytoformnewrelationshipsatanyage-arewhatdefinea

goodlife,andoftenalsoalongandhappylife/*

JohnBoettnerstartedtheSantaBarbarachapter.Hehasoneruleforpassengers.

"Theysay,WhatdoesitcostifI,mgoingtogofbraride?'Isay,'Here's

whatitcosts:Youhavetowave.Ifyoudon,twave,Vmgoingtokickyouout/"

hejoked.Hesaidhelikeswhentheyhitredlights,becauseitgivesthemachanceto

connectwithpeopleontheroad.°Drivingthetrishawisthebestadvertisementfbr

CyclingWithoutAge”,Boettnersaid,“Whenyoutakea101-year-oldwomanfora

bikerideandsheholdsyourhandtightandsaysthankyouandgivesyouakissonthe

cheek,itdoesn'tgetanybetterthanthat."

4.WhatbenefitdidLawrencegetfromCyclingWithoutAge?

A.Pickingupforgottenstories.B.Improvinghishealthcondition.

C.Understandinghisparents*love.D.Creatingarelationshipwithseniors.

5.WhydidOleKassowmention"friendships"?

A.Tosharethepleasureofcycling.B.Tostatethenatureofhappiness.

D.Tointroducethedefinitionofagood

C.Toshowthevalueoftheprogram.

life.

6.WhatcanwelearnfromBoettner,swordsinthelastparagraph?

A.Theprogramneedstobeadvertised.B.Passengershavetopayfortheirrides.

C.RedlightsconnectpeoplewiththeD.Bikeridersfeelcontentbyoffering

pilots.rides.

7.Whatmessagedoesthepassageconvey?

A.AtruefriendisonesoulintwoB.Bearainbowinsomebodyelse's

bodies.cloud.

C.Don,tgothroughlife,growthroughD.Happinessisajourney,nota

life.destination.

Isitamazingtogenerateelectricitybygettingmoisture（水汽）fromtheair

surroundingyou?Suchdevices,calledMEG,havealreadybeencreatedwithsome

regularitemssuchasapieceoffabric.However,theresearchersfounditquite

challengingwithbalancingandmaintainingmoisturecontentbetweenwhereit

shouldn,tbeandwhereitisrequiredtobe.

Tofixthisproblem,theteamledbyTanSweeChingfromNationalUniversityof

SingaporecreatedanewMEG.

Onepartofthefabricintheirdeviceiscoatedwithaspecialgel（凝膠）.Thisiswhat

theycalledthewetregion.Thespecialwater-absorbinggelisabletotakeinmore

thansixtimesitsoriginalweight.Thisistheverythingusedtoharvestmoisture

comingfromtheairaround.Theotherendofthisdeviceisthedryregion,which

doesn*thavethegel.Theyspecificallydesignedthefabricthiswaytomakesure

thattheareastaysdryandthatthewateristrappedonlyinthewetregion.

Thewet-dryregionsensurewaterismaintainedjustinthewetarea,evenifthis

deviceisleftinanopendampenvironmentforamonth.Thisdemonstrateshow

effectivethedeviceiswhenitcomestomaintainingitsstableelectricaloutput.

TheMEGdevicealsohasimmediatepotentialapplications,oneofwhichisto

makeaportablepowersource."Withthisuniquestructure,theelectricperformance

ofourMEGdeviceissignificantlyimprovedincomparisonwiththepreviousones,

thusmakingitpossibletopowermanycommonelectronicdevices,suchashealth

monitorsandwearableelectronics,"Tansaid.

“Theinventioncanbemassivelyproducedbecauseit'seasyforfactoriestoget

theirhandsoncommerciallyavailablerawmaterials.Whenitisperfected,many

peoplecanfinallygettheirhandsonthissmall,yetpowerfultoolthattheycaneasily

andreadilyapplyinthedevicesusedfbrtheirdailyuse,"Tanadded.

8.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?

A.Thestructureofthedevice.

B.Thefunctionsofthedevice.

C.Theoperationofthedevice.

D.Theadvantagesofthedevice.

9.WhatplaysthemajorroleinsolvingtheproblemofthepreviousMEG?

A.Thewater-absorbinggel.

B-Thestableelectricaloutput.

C.Thewet-dryregiondesign.

D.Thespecially-designedfabric.

10.WhichstatementwillTanprobablyagreewithaboutthedevice?

A.Ithasbeenwidelyapplied.

B,Ithasapromisingfuture.

C.Itisapioneeringinvention.

D.Itwillsucceedimmediately.

11.Whydidtheauthorwritethispassage?

A.Topresentarecentstudyonsavingenergy.

B.TocomparethenewMEGwithpreviousones.

C.Toadvocateanewwayofgeneratingelectricity.

D.Tointroduceabetterdeviceofproducingpower.

Canyouimaginesomeonehuntingyoudownwithagun?Mostofuswouldbe

terrified.So,it'snosurprisethatthat*showanimalsrespond,too.

Orcas,aspeciesthathavebeensystematicallyhunted-evenwithmachineguns-

dramaticallydecreasedinnumberinthetwentiethcentury.Theseso-called"killer

whales"huntedthesamefishthatfishermenprizedandwerethereforeseenas

competition.Consequently,killerwhalesbeganavoidingcertainlocationsandroutes.

ButwhileNorthAmericalargelybannedtheirkillinginthe1970s,theycontinuetobe

huntedinGreenlandtothisday.

Elephantsalsohavetodealwithhumanhunters.Ivorypoachers（象牙偷獵者）have

greatlyreducedtheAfricanelephantpopulation,whichusedtocovertheentire

continent.Theivorytradewasbannedin1990,butanimalhabitatsandfoodsupplies

havestilldeclined.InKenya,thehumanpopulationhasincreasedfourtimesoverthe

last40yearswhiletheelephantpopulationdeclinedbyfour-fifths.

Thishascausedtheelephantstoadoptuniqueresponsestopeople.Forinstance,

elephantsareterrifiedofthespear-wavingMaasai,anethnicgroupofKenyaand

Tanzaniawhohaveoftenhurtelephantswhentryingtoprotecttheirowncattle.

Soonceinanexperimentbyagroupofzoologists,whenelephantslivingcloseto

theMaasaiwerepresentedwiththreedifferentT-shirts,onebelongingtoaMaasai,

anothertoadifferentlocalandonetoaresearcher,theyonlyreactedwithfeartothe

Maasaishirt,literallysmellingthedanger.

However,neitherelephantsnorkillerwhalescommonlyshowangerandhatefor

people.Infact,elephantsaregenerallyfriendlytohumans.Andtheonlyinstancesof

killerwhalesharmingapersonoccurredwhenthewhaleswerekeptinawatercage.

Orcashaveevenbeenreportedtoaidhumansinneed,protectingthemfromother

animals.

12.Whyarekillerwhalesoftenhunted?

A.Theyarehugelyprofitable.

B.Theyharmpeople*sinterests.

C.Theythreatenfishermen'ssafety.

D.Theycompetewithotherwildlifeforfood.

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inParagraph4referto?

A.Lessillegalivorytrade.

B,Thedeclineoffoodsupplies.

C.Elephants'travelingtoothercontinents.

D.Thepopulationchangeofhumansandelephants.

14.Whyistheexperimentmentioned?

A.Toprovehumans'influenceonanimals.

B.ToshowthedefensivenatureoftheMaasai.

C.Toillustratetheclevernessofthewildanimals.

D.Tohighlighttheurgencyofanimalconservation.

15.What'sthebesttitleofthistext?

A.FierceAnimalsCanFeelFrightenedloo

B,AnimalKingdomsAreSoundinganAlarm

C.AnimalsAreTryingtoFitinHumanWorld

D.HumanActionsHaveShapedAnimalConsciousness

二、七選五

Thejobsearchingprocesscanbeexcitingandchallenging.16Thisincludes

increasingyourunderstandingofhowtodowellintheapplicationprocess,including

duringinterviews.Herearesometipsforyou.

Customizeyourapplicationmaterials.Youarelikelytostandoutifyoutailoreach

resumetothejobyouapplyfor.Youcanhaveabasicresumeandadjustittofitthe

jobdescriptionbyusinganyobviouskeywordsfromthejoblisting.17

Researchpotentialemployers.Researchcompaniesintheindustryyouwantto

workinandknowwhattheyofferagreeswithwhatyouwant.18Therefore,

youcanlimititbasedonlocationorotherfoctors.Thenyoucanusethatlisttolook

intoindividualemployerstoseewhatjobopeningstheymighthave,whatpastand

currentemployeesthinkaboutworkingthereandwhatthecorporatecultureislike.

19Thisisoftenabighelptojobseekersandisaskillmanypeopleneedfor

theircareers.Whetheryou'relookingforanewopportunityinyourcurrentfieldor

you'rehopingtostartacareerinanewfield,youwillprobablyfindvaluein

meetingotherprofessionalsinthatindustry.Youcandothisatindustry-specific

events,conferences,onlineplatformsorthroughotherpeopleyouknow.

Sendathank-younote.Afteraninterview,youarerecommendedtosendathank-

younotetothepersonwhointerviewedyou.20Forinstance,ifyour

networkinghelpedyougetaninterview,showappreciationtothosewhohelpedyou,

orifyoureceivedhelpfromanassistantoranotherprofessional,youcouldalsothank

themfortheirhelpaswell.

A.Understandyourindustry.

B.Butyoucanalsotakeitfurther.

C.Expandnetworkinyourpreferredindustry.

D.Dependingontheindustry,thiscouldbeaverylonglist.

E.Showinggratitudeissomethingmanyemployersappreciate.

F.Youshouldalsoemphasizerelevantskillssoughtinthejoblisting.

G.Youshoulddoanythingtosetyourselfpositivelyapartfromotherapplicants.

三、完形填空

Onesummernightinaseasidecottage,asmallboywasinbed,soundasleep.

Suddenly,hefelthimselffrombedandcarriedinhisfather'sarmson

tothebeach.Overheadwastheclearstarrysky.uWatch!"Ashisfatherspoke,

,oneofthestarsmoved.Itacrosstheskylikeagoldenfire.

Andbeforetheofthiscouldfade,anotherstarleaptfromitsplace,then

another...

“Whatisit?nthechildaskedin.

uShootingstars.TheyeveryyearonacertainnightinAugust."

Thatwasall:justanencounterofsomethingmagicandbeautiful.But,

backinbed,thechildstaredintothedark,withmindfullofthefallingstars.

Iwastheseven-year-oldboywhosefatherbelievedthatanew

experiencemoreforasmallboythananunbrokennight'ssleep.

Thatnight,myfatheropenedadoorforhischild,leadinghimintoanareaof

splendid.Childrenarenaturallycurious,buttheyneedsomeoneto

them.Thisartofaddingnewdimensionstoachild,sworlddoesn*t

requireagreatdealoftime.Itsimplydoingthingsmore

oftenwithchildreninsteadofforthemortothem.Goodparentsknowthis:Themost

preciousgifttheycangiveachildistosparktheirflameofThatnightis

stilldeeplyinmymemory.Nextyear,whenAugustcomeswithits

shootingstars,mysonwillbeseven.

21.A.hiddenB.robbedC.liftedD.kicked

22.A.incrediblyB.accidentallyC.apparentlyD.actually

23.A.explodedB.circledC.spreadD.flashed

24.A.successB.wonderC.exhibitionD.discovery

25.A.amazementB.horrorC.reliefD.delight

26.A.blowupB.turnupC.showoffD.giveout

27.A.uncomfortableB.unbearableC.undetectedD.unexpected

28.A.curiousB.determinedC.fortunateD.chosen

29.A.workedB.matteredC.deservedD.proved

30.A.newnessB.emptinessC.freedomD.innovation

31.A.protectB.challengeC.guideD.believe

32.A.absolutelyB.basicallyC.possiblyD.necessarily

33.A.involvesB.risksC.admitsD.resists

34.A.hopeB.curiosityC.faithD.wisdom

35.A.trappedB.setC.lostD.rooted

四、用單詞的適當形式完成短文

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

DrumsplayasignificantroleinChineseculture.36(accompany)Chinese

civilizationfbrthousandsofyears,thedrumhasadeepspiritualmeaningwhichtakes

itsexistencefarbeyondamusicalinstrument.Confuciusregardedthe"DrumDance”

37_(high).ItisalsotheoriginoftheChinesephrase“guwu”whichmeans

'emboldenuinEnglish.

TheearliestreferencetothedruminChinaisinthePotteryAge.TheZhoudynasty

38(establish)thedrummusicinstitutionthatwasresponsibleforthemanagement

officialsknown39"drummen"anddevelopedacompletedrummusic

system.Fromthenon,drumscametobeusedinancientChinese40(practice)

suchassacrifice,military,laborandotheractivities.

InancientChina,agriculturewasthemainformofproductionanddrumswere

consideredinseparableforagoodharvest.Sincethesoundofdrumsechoes41

ofthunder,itwasbelievedthat42(play)drumscouldattractrain.

DozensoftypesofChinesedrumsexisttoday.Forinstance,“TaipingDrum”is

usedtoexpresshopeforpeaceandprosperity(繁榮)43uAnsaiWaist

DrumnismeanttoshowthespiritoftheLoessPlateau(黃土高原)andthe44

(hero)characteroffarmersinNorthwestChina.

Theprosperityofdrumculturereflectsthe45(stable)andprosperityof

Chinesesociety.Forthousandsofyears,drumshavebeenplayedinthebackdropas

thesocietylivesinpeaceandcontentment.

五、開放性作文

46.你校英文網(wǎng)站開辟了一個專欄：CampusLife0本期話題是關(guān)于“學習習慣

的重要性"。請你以"BetterLearningHabitsLeadtoBetterResults"為題，用英

語寫篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：

1.談?wù)剝烧咧g的關(guān)系；

2.舉例說明；

3.提出建議。

注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2,請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

BetterLearningHabitsLeadtoBetterResults

六、讀后續(xù)寫