高考二輪復(fù)習(xí)英語課件（新高考新教材）第三部分背寫作中的增分詞句

考前搶分必背第三部分背寫作中的增分詞句英語一、寫作高級詞句Group

11.用informsbof/that替換tellsbthat表示

“告訴”Pleaseinformusofyourdecisioninadvance.

請?zhí)崆案嬷覀兡愕臎Q定。

2.用convey替換express表示

“表達(dá)”I’mwritingtoconveymysincerethankstoyou.我寫這封信是要表達(dá)對您的真誠感謝。3.用intendtodo替換wanttodo表示

“想要做”SofarasIknow,allofthemintendtobeexcellentstudents.

據(jù)我所知,他們都想成為優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。

4.用beaware替換realise表示

“意識到”Asateenager,Iamawarethatbeingresponsibleisveryimportant.

作為青少年,我意識到負(fù)責(zé)任是很重要的。

5.用attentively替換carefully表示

“仔細(xì)地”Westoodaroundherandwatchedattentively.我們站在她身邊,仔細(xì)地觀察。6.用beofgreatbenefit/bebeneficialto替換behelpfulto表示

“對……有好處”Agooddietisbeneficialtohealth.良好的飲食有益于健康。

10.用request替換ask表示

“要求”Sherequestedthatnooneshouldbetoldofherdecision.她要求不要向任何人透露她的決定。4.用personally(speaking)替換inmyopinion表示

“在我看來”Personally,itisbettertoreadthosemagazines.依我看,閱讀那些雜志更好。5.用makegreateffortstodo/sparenoefforttodo替換trytodo表示

“努力做”Wewillsparenoefforttohelpthevictims.

我們將不遺余力地去幫助那些受害者。6.用various/varietiesof/avarietyof/awiderangeof替換allkindsof表示

“各種各樣的”Thereareavarietyof/awiderangeofpositionsforyoutochoosefrom.

有各種各樣的職位供你們選擇。7.用beoccupiedindoingsth/withsth替換bebusyindoingsth/withsth表示

“忙于……”IamoccupiedinmystudyandseldomhavetimetosurftheInternet.

我忙于研究,很少有時(shí)間上網(wǎng)。8.用outstanding/extraordinary替換good表示

“優(yōu)秀的”Heisanoutstandingscientist.他是一位杰出的科學(xué)家。4.用count/matter替換beimportant表示

“重要”Itisnotthearrivalbutthejourneythatcounts.重要的不是到達(dá)目的地而是旅行本身。5.用enablesbtodo替換makesbdo表示

“使某人做”Thisjobcanenablemetosupportmyfamily.

這份工作能使我養(yǎng)活我的家庭。

6.用occurto替換thinkof表示

“想到”Youneedtoexplainhowtheideaoccurstoyou.

你需要解釋一下你是如何想到這個(gè)主意的。

Group

41.用besupposedto替換should表示

“應(yīng)該”Wearesupposedtobeneatlydressedwhenatschool.

在校期間,我們應(yīng)該衣著整潔。

2.用tendto替換usually表示

“常?！盧ecently,theconductortendstowakeupveryearly.

最近,這個(gè)售票員常常醒得很早。

3.用vital/ofgreatsignificance/ofgreatimportance替換veryimportant表示

“至關(guān)重要”Whatthestudentsdointheirsparetimeisofgreatsignificance.

學(xué)生們在課余時(shí)間做什么至關(guān)重要。

4.用lendahand替換help表示

“幫忙”Theneighboursarealwayswillingtolendahand.

鄰居們總是樂于幫忙。5.用accountfor替換explain表示

“解釋”Myconsultantcouldnotaccountforhisbeinglateagain.

我的顧問無法解釋他再次遲到的原因。

6.用befacedwith替換face表示

“面臨”Facedwiththedifficulty,youmustbelieveinyourself.

面臨困難時(shí),你必須相信你自己。

7.用befully/firmlyconvinced替換believe表示

“相信”Iamfirmlyconvincedthatthenumberoftouristsshouldbelimited.

我堅(jiān)定地相信旅客的數(shù)量應(yīng)得到限制。

Group

51.用

“l(fā)et/make/have/get/keep/leave+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”表示

“使/讓……”Wecan’tleavesuchanimportantprojectunfinished.我們不能讓這樣一個(gè)重要的項(xiàng)目半途而廢。2.用

“see/notice/watch/hear+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”表示

“看到/注意到/觀察到/聽到……”IheardherpractisingherpronunciationwhenIpassedbyherroomyesterday.

昨天走過她房間時(shí),我聽見她在練習(xí)發(fā)音。

9.用

“Iwonderwhether/if...”表示

“我想知道是否……”Iwonderifyoucoulddomeafavour.

我想知道你是否能幫我一個(gè)忙。

10.用

“Whatimpressed/surprised/shockedmemostwasthat...”表示

“使我印象最深刻/最驚訝/最震驚的是……”Whatimpressedmemostwasthattheyneverlostheart.

使我印象最深刻的是他們從不喪失信心。

4.用

“Thechancesare(that)...”表示

“可能……”Thechancesareyouwon’thavetopay.

你可能不用付錢。

5.用

“there’snodenying(that)...”表示

“無可否認(rèn)……”There’snodenyingthatthisisanimportantevent.

無可否認(rèn),這是個(gè)重要事件。6.用

“onconditionthat...”表示

“條件是……”I’lllendthisbooktoyouonconditionthatyoukeepitclean.

我會把這本書借給你,條件是你不把它弄臟。

7.用

“each/everytime...”表示

“每次/每當(dāng)……”EverytimeIhearthatsongIfeelhappy.

我每次聽到那首歌都感到很愉快。8.用

“themoment/theinstant/directly/instantly”表示

“一……就……”Iwanttoseehimthemomenthearrives.

他一到我就要見他。9.用

“thefirst/lasttime...”表示

“第一次/最后一次……時(shí)”ThefirsttimeIsawasnake,Ifeltalittleafraid.

第一次看見蛇時(shí),我感覺有點(diǎn)害怕。

Group

71.用

“as/solongas”表示

“只要……”Wecansurelybeatthediseaseaslongaswecontinuetoworkhard.

只要繼續(xù)努力,我們就一定能戰(zhàn)勝這種疾病。

2.用

“before”表示

“……才……”ItwasalongtimebeforeIwenttosleep.過了很長時(shí)間我才睡著。3.用

“Asweallknow.../Asisknowntoall...”表示

“眾所周知……”Asweallknow,theanswerisveryimportant.

眾所周知,這個(gè)答案非常重要。

7.用

“so+形容詞/副詞+部分倒裝+that...”表示

“如此……以至于……”Socoldwastheweatherthatwehadtostayathome.

天氣太冷,我們只好待在家里。

8.用

“hardly...when.../nosooner...than...+部分倒裝”表示

“一……就……”Nosoonerhadwereachedtheairportthantheplanetookoff.

我們剛到機(jī)場,飛機(jī)就起飛了。

二、寫作一句多變句式1.這次旅行大約持續(xù)了三周。①Thejourneytookroughlythreeweeks.②Thejourneylastedthreeweeksmoreorless.③Thejourneyended/came

to

an

endaboutthreeweekslater.4.她不僅懂些英語,日語也說得很好。①BesidesknowingsomeEnglish,shespeaksJapaneseverywell.②Apart

fromknowingsomeEnglish,shespeaksJapaneseverywell.③SheknowssomeEnglish,andspeaksfluentJapaneseas

well.④Shenot

onlyknowssomeEnglish,but

alsospeaksJapanesefluently.5.他沉迷于科學(xué)研究之中。①Hebecame

addicted

toscientificresearch.②Heabandoned

himself

toscientificresearch.③Heburied

himself

inscientificresearch.④Heapplied

himself

toscientificresearch.6.那個(gè)問題太難了,我無法解決。①Thatproblemistoo

difficult

for

me

tosolve.②Thatproblemisso

difficult

that

I

can’tsolveit.③Thatproblemisnot

easy

enough

for

me

tosolve.④Thatproblemisbeyond

my

ability.⑤ItissodifficultaproblemthatIcan’tsolveit.⑥ItissuchadifficultproblemthatIcan’tsolveit.7.我的錄音機(jī)壞了。①M(fèi)ytaperecorderis

out

of

order.②Mytaperecorderdoesn’t

work.③There

is

something

wrong

withmytaperecorder.④Something

is

wrong

withmytaperecorder.⑤Mytaperecorderhasbroken

down.8.他不僅是我們的老師,還是我們的朋友。①Heismore

thanourteacher.Heisalsoourfriend.②Heisnot

onlyourteacherbut

alsoourfriend.③Heisourteacheras

well

asourfriend.④Not

onlyisheourteacher,but

alsoheisourfriend.9.地球上有各種各樣的植物和動物。①Thereareall

kinds

ofplantsandanimalsontheearth.②Therearevariousplantsandanimalsontheearth.10.他的成功歸功于他受過良好的教育。①Thegoodeducationhehadreceivedled

to/resulted

in/contributed

tohissuccess.②Hissuccesswas

due

tothegoodeducationhehadgot.③Hissuccesslay

in/resulted

fromthegoodeducationhehadreceived.11.你可以從因特網(wǎng)上獲得大量信息。①Youcanobtainplenty

ofinformationontheInternet.②An

ocean

ofinformationisaccessibletoyouontheInternet.③ThereisabundantinformationforyoutogetontheInternet.12.什么導(dǎo)致了火災(zāi)對警察來說是個(gè)謎。①Whatcausedthefireis

a

puzzle

tothepolice.②Whatresulted

inthefirepuzzledthepolice.③Whatpuzzledthepolicewaswhatcontributed

tothefire.④Thepolicearein

a

puzzle

about

the

cause

ofthefire.⑤Thepoliceare

puzzled

aboutwhatled

tothefire.13.我們?nèi)绾蝸硖幚磉@個(gè)問題?①Whatcanwedo

withtheproblem?②Howcanwedeal

with/cope

withtheproblem?③Howcanwehandletheproblem?④Howcanwesolve/resolve/settletheproblem?14.你會從這次有價(jià)值的經(jīng)歷中獲益很多。①Thevaluableexperienceis

beneficial

toyou.②Youwillbenefit

from/profit

fromthevaluableexperience.③Thisvaluableexperiencewillbenefit/do

good

to/be

helpful

foryou.④Youwillgain/obtain

benefit

fromthevaluableexperience.⑤Thevaluableexperienceis

of

benefit

toyou.15.毫無疑問,他們的方法令人不滿意。①No

doubt

thattheirapproachisunsatisfactory.②It

is

undoubted

thattheirapproachisfar

from

being

satisfying.③Undoubtedly,theirapproachstillhas

a

long

way

to

go

to

be

satisfactory.16.參加會議的人員提出了有關(guān)環(huán)保的問題。①Peoplewhoattendedthemeetingput

forwardtheproblemoftheenvironmentalprotection.②Peoplewhowerepresentatthemeetingcame

up

withtheproblemoftheenvironmentalprotection.③Peoplewhowerepresentatthemeetingbrought

forwardtheproblemoftheenvironmentalprotection.17.當(dāng)?shù)卣仨毑扇〈胧┳柚箘游餃缃^。Thelocalgovernmentmusttake

measures/steps/actiontostopanimalsdyingout.18.他畢生致力于幫助那些貧困的孩子。①Hedevoted

all

his

life

to

helpingtheneedychildren.②Hewas

devoted

to

helpingtheneedychildreninhiswholelife.③Hewas

always

busy

helpingtheneedychildrenallthroughhislife.④Hewas

always

occupied

in

helpingtheneedychildrenallthroughhislife.⑤Heoccupied

himself

in

helpingtheneedychildrenthroughouthislife.三、讀后續(xù)寫高分語料Group

1

準(zhǔn)確敘述故事背景1.Thewindandrainwhippedthehouse.風(fēng)雨擊打著屋子。2.It’srainingcatsanddogsoutsidenow.現(xiàn)在外面下著傾盆大雨。3.Thewindiswhisperinginthetrees.風(fēng)在樹林中沙沙作響。4.Thewindwhippedherhairintohereyes.風(fēng)把她的頭發(fā)吹進(jìn)了眼睛里。9.Wewerecaughtinthestormandgotdrenchedtotheskin.我們遇上了暴雨,淋得渾身濕透。10.Theicywindstartedhowling,cuttingmyfacelikeasharpknife.寒風(fēng)開始咆哮,像鋒利的刀子一樣刺痛了我的臉。11.Bythetimewegothome,therainhadmostlystopped.我們到家的時(shí)候,雨已經(jīng)基本停了。12.Evenworse,thetemperaturesuddenlydropped.更糟糕的是,氣溫突然下降。13.Theswollenriverfloodedtheroad.上漲的河流淹沒了道路。14.Thewinddroppedandtheseaquietened.風(fēng)勢減弱了,大海平靜了下來。15.Thebeachwasbathedinthesunshine.海灘沐浴在陽光里。16.Moonbeamsstreamedinthroughawindow.月光從一扇窗戶傾瀉而入。17.Iwasveryhappytohearthebirdssinginginthewoods.聽到鳥兒在樹林里歌唱,我非常高興。18.Thesmelloftheseacalledupmemoriesofherchildhood.大海的氣味勾起了她對童年的回憶。Group

2

生動描寫人物特征1.Herlovelyfacelookedpale.她可愛的面龐看上去是蒼白的。2.Sheischarmingwhenshesmiles.她笑起來的時(shí)候很迷人。3.Sheistallandslimwithlonghairreachingherwaist.她又高又痩,長發(fā)齊腰。4.Heisabout1.75metresinheightandhasbroadshoulders.他身高大約一米七五,肩膀?qū)掗煛?.HehadthemostbeautifulblueeyesIhadneverseen.他有一雙我從未見過的最漂亮的藍(lán)眼睛。6.Myuncleismiddle-agedandofaverage/mediumheightwithapairofthickglasses.我叔叔處于中年,中等身高,戴一副厚眼鏡。7.Heusuallysmilesalittleandhasafriendlylookonhisface.Heisn’tfatandisn’tthin.Heisamanofaveragebuild.他通常面帶微笑,非常友好。他不胖也不瘦,中等身材。8.Hiseyesaredeep-setbecausehehasworkedtillmidnightforalongtime.他的眼睛深陷,因?yàn)樗L期工作到半夜。9.Oncehesetagoal,hewillmakegreateffortstorealiseit.一旦設(shè)定了目標(biāo),他就會竭盡全力去實(shí)現(xiàn)它。10.Althoughhismotherissometimesstrict,shehasagentleside.他的媽媽雖然有時(shí)嚴(yán)厲,但也有溫柔的一面。11.Hiseyeswerehardandunsmiling.他目光嚴(yán)厲冷峻。12.Heisamanwithgreatdetermination.他是一個(gè)意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人。13.Herhusbandwasakind-heartedandconsiderateman.她的丈夫是一個(gè)善良而且體貼的人。14.Shereallycaredaboutotherpeopleandwasanextremelytalentedlistener.她真的關(guān)心他人并且極其擅長傾聽。Group

3

生動刻畫人物心理1.Iwaswildwithjoy.我欣喜若狂。2.Shehadthepleasureofseeinghimlooksurprised.看他好像吃了一驚,她感到開心。3.Thesmileonherfaceshonelikeadiamond.她臉上的笑容像鉆石一樣閃閃發(fā)光。4.Hisdarkeyesdancedwithpride,loveandexcitement.他黑色的眼睛閃動著驕傲、愛和興奮。5.AlthoughIwastiredandinbadmood,Ialsofeltwarmandhappy.盡管我疲憊且心情不好,但是我依然感受到了溫暖和幸福。6.Herheartracedwhensheopenedtheparcelandfoundacard.當(dāng)她打開包裹發(fā)現(xiàn)一張卡片時(shí),她的心加速跳了起來。7.Hisheartleapedwithjoy.他的心歡喜得怦怦直跳。8.Iwaspleasedbeyonddescription.我高興得難以言表。9.Hersmilelitupthewholeroom.她的笑容照亮了整個(gè)房間。10.Thecrowdcheeredandshoutedhappily.群眾歡呼著,高興地喊著。11.Herhandswereshaking.Shewasonthevergeoftears.她的雙手在顫抖,差點(diǎn)兒哭了出來。12.Hewasdisappointedtoseeshewasn’tattheparty.看到她沒來參加派對,他感到很失望。13.Hewassodisappointedthathewentoffinahuff.他很失望,怒氣沖沖地走了。14.Sheburstintotearsandranoutofthekitchen.她突然大哭起來,跑出了廚房。15.Shelookedpaleandupset.她看起來臉色蒼白,一臉苦惱。16.Heseemedanxiousaboutthemeeting.他似乎對這次會議憂心忡忡。17.IwasclosetotearsasItoldthemthenews.我告訴他們這一消息時(shí)都快要哭出來了。18.Shesobbed,hidingherfaceinherhands.她掩面啜泣。19.Hereyesshowednofear.她的眼神沒有絲毫畏懼。20.Hisvoicewasshakingasheannouncedthenews.當(dāng)他宣布這個(gè)消息時(shí),他的聲音在顫抖。21.Hearingthisnews,Ifeltveryshockedandpuzzled.聽到這個(gè)消息,我感到非常震驚和迷惑。22.WhenIsawasnake,Ifeltsoscaredthatmythroattightenedandmykneesfeltweak.當(dāng)我看到一條蛇時(shí),我感到非常害怕,我的喉嚨發(fā)緊,膝蓋發(fā)軟。23.Whenatigerwasapproachingme,Ifrozewithterror.當(dāng)一只老虎向我逼近時(shí),我嚇得呆住了。24.She’sbeenverydepressedandupsetaboutthiswholesituation.整個(gè)境況使她感到非常沮喪,心煩意亂。Group

4

生動講述故事發(fā)展1.Hestoodthere,headback,framedagainstthebluesky.他站在那里,頭向后仰,襯托在藍(lán)天下。2.Sheleaptoutofthebackseat,andgavehimahug.她從后座上一躍而起,給了他一個(gè)擁抱。3.Hewastreadingquietlyandcautiously.他躡手躡腳地走著。4.Hesprangtohisfeetandrushedafterher.他立刻站了起來,沖過去追她。5.Idraggedmyselfoutofbedandintothebathroom.我吃力地下床走進(jìn)浴室。6.Shewalkedslowlydowntheroad,evidentlyinpain.她沿路慢慢地走著,顯然很痛苦。7.Heburstintotearsandstormedoff.他突然大哭起來,氣呼呼地跑了。8.Shefeltverydepressedaboutthefuture.她感到前途無望。9.Sheranoffwhensheheardthesoundofhisvoice.聽到他的說話聲,她跑開了。10.Shewoketofeelasearingpaininherfeet.她醒來后感到腳上一陣火辣辣的疼痛。11.Icansmellsomethingburninginthekitchen.我能聞到廚房里有東西燒焦了。12.Iheardafaintrustleinthebushes.我聽到樹叢里發(fā)出一陣輕微的窸窣聲。13.Shewasawareofatalldarkfigurewatchingher.她發(fā)現(xiàn)有個(gè)高高的黑影在注視著她。14.Hewasawareofthewindblowinginhisface.他感到風(fēng)在他臉上吹拂。15.Hewasalarmedtodiscoverthathiscarwasgone.他驚慌地發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的車不見了。16.Shesoonspottedmeinthecrowd.她很快在人群中發(fā)現(xiàn)了我。17.Thecrowddriftedawayfromthesceneoftheaccident.人群漸漸從事故現(xiàn)場散去。18.Agoodideasuddenlyflashedacrosshismind.一個(gè)好主意突然閃過他的腦海。19.Heleanedbackinhischair.他仰靠在椅背上。20.Hepluckedupthecourageandknockedatthedoor.他鼓起勇氣,敲了敲門。Group

5

高調(diào)闡明故事意義1.Iwouldalwayslovehertilltheendofmylife.我將愛她一生。2.Thetwobrotherswavedgratefulgoodbyetohim.兄弟倆感激地向他揮手告別。3.Itisanunforgettablemomenttome,whichIwilltreasureforever.這對我來說是一個(gè)難忘的時(shí)刻,我將永遠(yuǎn)珍重。4.Mypatienceandloveconvincedhimthattheworldwasfullofkindness.我的耐心和愛讓他相信這個(gè)世界充滿了善良。5.IwilldowellwhatIshoulddoinmyfuturelife.在未來的生活中我會做好自己該做的事情。6.Iadmireherdeterminationtogetitright.我贊賞她非把事情弄清楚的決心。7.Irealisedthatasincereheartwasmoresignificantthanmoney.我意識到一顆真誠的心比金錢更有意義。8.Thehappiestpeoplearenotthosewhoownthebestthings,buttheoneswhocanreallyappreciatethebeautyoflife.最幸福的人并非是那些擁有最好的東西的人,而是那些真正懂得欣賞生活之美的人。9.Don’ttakepeople’sconcernforgranted.Nomatterhowmuchtheyloveyou,peoplegettiredeventually.不要把別人的關(guān)心當(dāng)成理所當(dāng)然。不管他們有多愛你,最終也會有疲憊的一天。10.Afterthat,ourrelationshipbecamecloserandIwasmorelikeafriendthanateachertothem.從那以后,我們的關(guān)系變得更親密,并且我對他們而言更像是朋友而不是老師。Group

6

恰當(dāng)使用高級語法結(jié)構(gòu)◆形容詞短語做狀語1.Heapproachedus,fullofapologies.他連聲道歉地朝我們走過來。2.Hestaredatthefootprints,fulloffear.他盯著這些腳印,內(nèi)心里充滿了恐懼。3.Surprisedandhappy,hestoodupandacceptedtheprize.他又驚又喜地站起來領(lǐng)獎。4.Lostinthemountainfortwodays,theywerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.他們在山里迷路兩天后,最終被當(dāng)?shù)鼐炀攘顺鰜怼?.Angryatthegirl’soversleeping,MrGreenwentandwokeherup.格林先生對女孩睡過頭很生氣,于是去把她叫醒。6.Tom,gladtoacceptthesuggestion,noddedhisagreement.湯姆樂意接受這個(gè)建議,點(diǎn)頭同意了。7.Wetorfine,healwaysgotupatsixandtookawalkinthepark.不管是雨天還是晴天,他總是六點(diǎn)鐘起床,并在公園里散步。8.Shejuststoodthereforamoment,unabletobelievewhathadjusthappened.她就在那兒站了一會兒,無法相信剛才發(fā)生的事情。◆with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)1.Thegirllookedupwithtearsinhereyes.那女孩眼淚汪汪地抬起頭。2.Shewalkedoutintherain,withherclothesallwet.她冒雨出去,衣服都濕透了。3.Withhisparentsabsent,Tombecamemorenaughty.父母不在,湯姆變得更淘氣了。4.Withthedoorandwindowsopenwide,theroomwasverycold.門窗大開,屋內(nèi)很冷。4.Havinggreetedourneighbours,webegantosetupourtent.與鄰居們打過招呼后,我們開始搭起我們的帳篷。5.Iopenedthelettercarefully,hopingforthecluetotheidentityofthewallet’sowner.我小心地打開信,希望能找到有關(guān)錢包主人身份的線索。6.Havingexperiencedfailuresoneafteranother,shefinallymadeit.經(jīng)歷了一次又一次的失敗后,她終于成功了。7.Shefeltexhaustedandsatbythestream,restingherachingfeet.她感到精疲力竭,就坐在小溪