陜西省咸陽(yáng)市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2020-2021高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期第一次月考試題

PAGE10-陜西省咸陽(yáng)市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期第一次月考試題第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5個(gè)小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7。5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話.每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1。Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman？A.LookathisX-ray。 B.Givehimtreatment. C.Sendhimtothehospital.2.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheprice?A.Expensive. B。Reasonable。 C。Cheap.3.Whatisthewomangoingtodo？A。CallJulianAssange.B。WatchthenewsonTV。 C。GetinformationontheInternet.4。Whydidn'tthemanfinishhissciencehomework?A.Hedidn’thaveenoughtime.B.Heforgotitcompletely.C。Hefounditdifficult.5。Whatdoesthejobrequire?A。BusinesstripstoItalian。 B。ExcellentSpanish。 C。NativeGermans.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22。5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置.聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatwillthemanteachthisafternoon?A.Americanhistory。 B。EnglishGrammar. C。Englishhistory。7。Whattimedoestheconversationtakeplace?A.At6:55. B。At7：00。 C。At7：05.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Wherewasthewomanborn?A。InAmerica。 B.InFrance。 C.InEngland。9.Whoheldtheartshow?A.Theman。 B.Theman’sstudents. C。Theman'sdaughter.10.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’sdaughter?A.SheisstudyinginLondon。B。ShegraduatedfromNewYorkUniversity。C.Shelikespaintingandplayingthepiano.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Howcanparentspreventtheirchildrenfromfallingdownthestairs?A。Byusingmats。B.Byfittingsafetygates。C.Byaccompanyingthem。12。Whichplaceisthemostdangerousaccordingtothewoman？A.Thekitchen。 B.Thebathroom. C.Thelivingroom。13。Whatprobablyistheman？A。Awriter. B。ATVhost。 C。Aradiohost.聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第14至16題。14。Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman？A.SheworksinJapan。 B。Shelivesinthetown. C.Sheoftenchangesherjobs.15.Whatdidthemanplantodoatfirst？A。TraveltoJapan。 B。Starthisownbusiness。 C。Goabroadtostudy.16.Wheredoesthemanworknow？A.Inashop。 B。Inasupermarket. C。Inarestaurant。聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WherewastheMaryCelestegoing?A.TheUSA。 B。Italy. C.England.18。WhatdidtheshiplooklikewhenfoundintheeasternAtlantic?A.Badlydamaged. B。Ingreatdanger. C.Ingoodcondition。19。Whathappenedtothetenpeopleontheship?A.Theyweredead。 B.Theyweremissing。 C.Theywereinjured.20。WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofthestoryabouttheMaryCeleste？A。Boring。 B。Understandable. C.Mysterious。第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFantasticMagazinesforLearningEnglishDigitalPhotographerPerfectifyoulike：takingpictureswithyourcameraorphone.Whatyou’llfindinside:Thismagazineisfullofcolorfulphotosandverypleasingtolookat。Therearemanytipsandguidesonhowtotakegreatpictures，andtheyarewritteninsimpleandeasy—to-understandEnglishthoughtherearesometechnicalcameraterms.Youfeellikethewritersaretalkingtoyou！YoucanimpressyourfriendswithyourimprovedEnglishandyournewphotographyskills!FastCompanyPerfectifyoulike:businessandlearninghowsuccessfulcompanieswork.Whatyou’llfindinside：FastCompanyisoneofthemostapproachablemagazinesaboutbusinessandcompanies.Ithasmanyinterviewsofsuccessfulpeople，aswellasgeneralnewsaboutinterestingnewcompanies。Itdoesuseahigherlevelofwritingthanwhatisusualformagazines，sogiveitatryfirsttomakesureyoucanunderstandthearticles。CricketandCicadaPerfectifyoulike:excellentliteratureandshortstories.Whatyou’llfindinside：CricketandCicadaareliterarymagazinesaimedatteenagers.Eachissueisfullofwonderfulshortstoriesandpoems，andbeautifulillustrations.Eventhoughthesearetechnicallychildren'smagazines，theyareperfectforlearningEnglishbecausetheyhavehighqualitywriting。MentalFlossPerfectifyoulike:interestingtriviaandfacts。Whatyou’llfindinside：Whatdoesouterspacesmelllike？Whyisn’tcatfoodmouse—flavored?Ifyou’rethekindofpersonwhoasksyourselfthesequestions,you’llloveMentalFloss。Eachissueisfullofbite-sizedtriviaandmostlyshortarticleswithreallyinterestingfactsthatyou’llwanttosharewithothers。Whiletheprinteditionofthemagazinestoppedpublishingin2016，youcanstillreadMentalFlossonline。Clickheretogetmoreinformation。21.Whichmagazinetellssomethingaboutbusinessandcompanies？A。DigitalPhotographer。 B.FastCompany.C。Cricket。andCicada. D。MentalFloss。22.WhatisspecialaboutCricketandCicada?A。Theyfocusondrawingskills。B.Theycanonlybeboughtonline。C.Theyareintendedforteenagers。D.Theyarefullofcolorfulpictures.23.Whereisthetextmostprobablytaken?A。Onawebsite。 B.Inanewspaper.C.InanEnglishtextbook。 D。Fromasciencemagazine.BThirteen，forme,wasachallengingyear。MyparentsdivorcedandImovedtoanewtownwithmyfather,farfrommyoldfamilyandfriends.Iwasterriblylonelyandwouldcrymyselftosleepeachnight.Toeasemysadness,myfatherpurchasedanoldhorseformeatalocalauction（拍賣會(huì)）。InamedhimCowboy.Cowboywasundoubtedlytheugliesthorseintheworld。ButIdidn'tcare.Ilovedhimbeyondallreasons。IjoinedaridingclubandsufferedrudecommentsandmeansnickersaboutCowboy’slooks。IneverletonabouthowIfelt,butdeepinside,myheartwasbreaking.Theothermembersrodebeautiful,registeredhorses。WhenCowboyandIenteredtheeventswherethehorseisjudgedonappearance，wewerequicklyshownthegate.NoamountofpreparationandlovewouldturnCowboyintoabeauty。Myonlychancetocompetewouldbeinthespeedevents.Ichosethejumpingrace.OnegirlnamedBeckyrodeabigbrownhorseintheraceevents。Shealwayswontheblueribbons.Needlesstosay，shedidn'tfeelthreatenedwhenIcompetedagainstheratthenextshow.Shedidn’tneedto。Icameinnexttolast.ThestingingmemoryofBecky’ssmirks(得意的笑）mademedeterminedtobeather。ForthewholenextmonthIwokeupearlyeverydayandrodeCowboyfivemilestothearena。WepracticedrunningandjumpingforhoursinthehotsunandthenIwouldwalkCowboyhometotallyexhausted.Allofourhardworkdidn’tmakemefeelconfidentbythetimetheshowcame.IsatatthegateandsweateditoutwhileIwatchedBeckyandherhorsechargethroughthecourseandfinishinfirstplace.Myturnfinallycame.Iputonmyhat,rubbedCowboy’sneckandenteredthearena.Atthesignal，wedashedtowardthefirstfence，jumpeditwithouttroubleandracedontothenextone。Cowboythenflewoverthesecond，thirdandfourthfenceslikeabirdandIturnedhimtowardthefinishline。Aswecrossedthelinethecrowdwasshockedintosilence。CowboyandIhadbeatenBeckyandherfancyhorsebytwoseconds!Igainedmuchmorethanablueribbonthatday.Atthirteen，Irealizedthatnomatterwhattheodds，I'dalwayscomeoutawinnerifIwantedsomethingbadlyenoughtoworkforit.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“。。。wewerequicklyshownthegate?！眎nparagraph4probablymean？A.Weweretoldhowtoenterthearena.B.Wewereshownhowtomakethehorsebeautiful.C。Wewereremovedfromthecompetitionearly.D。Weweretoldtoenterthetimed—speedevents.25。Whywasthewriternotconfidentofvictory？A。Hewasaninexperiencedrider.B。Hebelievedhewasunpopularwiththecrowd。C.Hehadnotpracticedenough。D。Hethoughthishorsewasn’tasgoodastheothers.26.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromhisexperience?A。Lifecansometimesbeunfair。B.Anythingispossibleifonetrieshardenough.C。Apositiveattitudewillbringsuccess.D.Oneshouldnotmakejudgmentsbasedonappearance。27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthestory?A。ARuntoRemember B。AHorse’sTaleC。NeckandNeck D。ADifficultAgeCPopmusicsuperstarRihannaisteamingupwithoneoftheworld’sleadingbike—sharingfirms，China-basedofo（共享單車）,togivegirlsintheAfricancountryofMalawiachanceofeducationandtheconvenienceofbikes.Inanew“1KMAction”partnershipannouncedonMonday,thesinger’sClaraLionelFoundationwillfundscholarshipsforgirlsinMalawithroughthefoundation’sGlobalScholarshipProgram，whileofowilldonatebikestothosestudentstorelievetransportationchallengesingettingtoclass?！癐’msohappyabouttheClaraLionelFoundation’snewpartnershipwithofobecauseitwillhelpsomanyyoungpeoplearoundtheworldreceiveaqualityeducation,andalsohelptheyounggirlsofMalawigettoschoolsafely,”Rihanna,aBarbadiansinger，songwriterandactress，saidinastatement.Shestressedtheimportanceofofo’scontributionin“cuttingdownthoseverylongwalktheymaketoandfromschoolallalone,"Rihannasaid。Beforestartingofoandbecomingitschiefexecutiveofficer(總裁)，DaiWeisaidhehadworkedasavolunteerteacherforoneyearinoneofChina’smostimpoverished（貧困的)regions.“Webelieveinunlockingeverycornerintheworldwithequalaccesstoeducationaswellaswithourbike—sharingscheme,”Daiadded。Thisannouncementispartofafive—yearplanthatwillalsoprovidescholarshipsforgirlstohelpwiththeirhighereducationpursuits（追求）.EarlierthisyearRihanna，aglobalambassadorfortheGlobalPartnershipforEducation，visitedMalawiwhereonlyeightpercentofthe4。6millionstudentsinprimaryschoolgoontoasecondaryone。TheChinesefirmofoisalsohelpingtheFoundationtoofferscholarshipstostudentsfromChina，Brazil,Barbados,Cuba，Haiti,Grenada，GuyanaandJamaicawhoareacceptedtocollegesoruniversitiesintheUS.Thecompanyisparticularlyinterestedinstudentsfocusedontheenvironmentandsustainability（持續(xù)性）。28.WhatcanweknowaboutRihannaaccordingtothepassage？A.Shejustwantstoearnmoney.B。ShetriestohelpallAfricangirls。C。ShewilldonatebikestoMalawigirls。D.ShetriestohelpMalawigirlsreceiveeducation.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it"inparagraph3referto?A。China—basedofo. B.ClaraLionelFoundation.C.GlobalScholarshipProgram。 D。Foundation'snewpartnershipwithofo.30.Accordingtothelastparagraph，whatcanwelearnabouttheChinesefirmofo?A。ItwillsellbikestoMalawigirls。B.ItistheClaraLionelFoundation’spartnership。C.Itisalsohelpingthestudentsfocusedontheenvironment.D。Itschiefexecutiveofficerisateacherinamostimpoverishedregion.31。Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A。RihannahelpsMalawigirlsgotoschool。B.RihannaandChina’sofohelpMalawigirlsreceiveeducation。C.China’sbike-sharingcompanyofooffersbikestoMalawigirls.D。YoungpeopleinAfricancountriesshouldreceiveaqualityeducation.DHavingagreatcollectionofbooksathomedoesn’treallymeanthatyouareapersonwhohasapassionforliteratureandreading.Itcanbeafamilyinheritance(繼承）oritcanbejusttoimpresspeoplearoundyouaboutthefactthatyouareapersonofculture。Ontheotherhand，therearemanypersonswhocannotaffordtobuybooks,becausesomeofthemarequiteexpensive，buttheyusuallygotolibrariesandspendhoursreadingsomethingthatintereststhemalot,orjustborrowbookstoreadathome.Frommypointofview,literatureisveryimportantinourlivesfromseveralpointsofview.Forexample，readingisameansofgainingcultureandenrichingourknowledgeindifferentareasofactivities.Itcanhelpushaveagreatimaginationanditmakesthingseasierwhenitcomestomakingcompositionsondifferentthemes。Itgivesyouthepossibilitytospeakaboutscience,evenifyoudon’tworkinthisfield,oryoucanexpressyouropinionaboutapoliticalaspect，justbecauseyouhavereadsomethingconnectedtothat。Secondly，literatureoffersusthepossibilitytoentertheworldofimagination,andtoleaveaparttherealoneforacoupleofhours.Wecometomeetkingsandqueensmanyyearsago，dreamintheworldoftherichorimaginehowlifewillbeinthefuture.Sometimes,weidentifyourselveswiththecharactersinthestorieswereadandtheycangiveussomecluestosolveourproblemsandhowtoreactincertaincircumstances。Toconclude，Iwouldliketosaythatliteratureistheperfectmeanstoenrichourculture，toexpresscorrectlyandhavearichvocabulary，tobeabletointerfere(干涉)inconversationsindifferentfieldsofinterestandtoreallybeconsideredan

erudite

person。32.Thepeoplewhoarefondofliteraturearethosethat______.A。gotolibrariesonweekends B.buyexpensivebooksinthebookstoreC。keepmanybooksintheirstudies D.havemuchinterestinreading33。Whatcanlearnfromthethirdparagraph？A.Wecanbringkingsandqueensbacktolife。B。Whatwereadcanbeusefulinourdailylife。C。Itisverygoodforustostayaloneforsomehours.D.Wecanmakefriendswiththepeopleinthestories。34。Whichhastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“erudite”inthelastparagraph?A。hard—working B。enthusiastic C。learned D。creative35。Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage？A。Toadvisereaderstolikereading。B.Toexplainthetruemeaningofreading.C.Totellreadershowtoreadabook。D。Totellreaderswhohastherealpassionforliterature。第二節(jié)

（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TakeCareofYourEyesManyofusdon’tpayattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.It’ssaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody，thenyoucanbehealthy。

36Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.Thereareseveralreasonsleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood，gene(基因）andaging.

37Ifyouhappentoworkinfrontofthecomputer，itisbesttotakearesteveryonceinawhile.Somethingdirtycanleadtorednessandtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.Itisbadforyoureyes,too。Ifthishappens，thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.

38Forexample，sunglassesarenotjustfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVrays。Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight。RememberthatvitaminsA,CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight,too.Ifapersonexercisesregularlyandeatstherightkindoffood,39.?40

Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson’seyesight,too。Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant，nomatterhowoldapersonis.A.Whatcanyoudotocatchyoureye?B.suchbehaviorwilldoharmtooureyes。C.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.D。hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime。E.Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes。F.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthing.G.Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothereasonsofhavingpooreyesight。第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分,滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AfterIturned80,mydaughteraskedtoseemydrivinglicence.WhenI

41

ittoher,shecutitintopieces。AtfirstIdidn’t

42

whyandIwasalittlebit

43

.Shesaidsomanyofmy

44

endeddrivingthedayaftertheykilledpeopleortheymadepeopleinjuredwhentheyweredrivingonthecrowded

45

。ShethoughtthatIshouldstop

46

thedaybeforethathappenedtome.

Shethentookmetoouryardand

47

meabeautifulredadulttricycle（三輪自行車).Afterthat，shegavemeanICcardtotakea

48

ifIwantedtogoout.

Ittookabitoftimeto

49

thischangeandIgraduallyunderstooditwasformy

50

。Oneneighborhadoncedrivenintoafarmand

51

thebackdoorofit.Anotherfriendofmyagehaddrivenintoastore,

52

alotofgoodsandinjuringhimselfseriously.Sohewasforbiddentodriveafterhecamebackfromthe

53

.

Atfirstitdidnotseemtobeanicething,butnowIrealizethatitisreallygoodforme.Iamhealthier,strongerandhavehadmany

54

withmytricycle.What'smore，Ifoundthatthecitybusesareeasyandvery

55

totake.Foronly50centsaride，Ican

56

manyplacesofinterestinthecity。

NowIdon’tneedtobuygasandinsuranceformycar

57

.Somanypeoplehaveknownmenow，andIcan

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comehomeaslateas11pmonthebuswithoutfeeling

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.Icanalsoridemytricycletothebeachwithoutworryingaboutparking.What’smore,I’mdoingsomethinggoodto

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theenvironment。41。A。threw

B.handed

C。delivered

D.pushed42.A.doubt

B.imagine

C。complain

D.understand43。A.angry

B.nervous

C.serious

D.worried44。A.style

B。appearance

C.age

D.character45。A.market

B。station

C.beach

D。street46.A.jogging

B。driving

C.travelling

D.riding47。A.booked

B。bought

C.showed

D。left48。A。bus

B。train

C。trip

D.picture49。A.declare

B.predict

C。state

D.accept50。A.business

B。independence

C。safety

D。responsibility51.A.lookedinto

B。runinto

C.brokeinto

D。gotinto52.A.producing

B。stealing

C.purchasing

D.destroying53。A.hospital

B。vacation

C。store

D.factory54.A.challenges

B.connections

C。adventures

D。disagreements55。A.difficult

B。cheap

C.crowded

D.boring56.A。explore

B。discover

C。analyze

D。preserve57。A。quickly

B.regularly

C.ultimately

D。gradually58。A。never

B.also

C。still

D.even59。A。bored

B.upset

C。afraid

D.embarrassed60。A.benefit

B.pollute

C。control

D.affect第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Builtover2,200yearsago,Dujiangyan,61istheworld’soldestman—madewatersystem，liesinSichuanProvinceinSouthwestChina。Thisamazingengineering62（achieve)isseenasawonderinthedevelopmentofChinesescience.Inancienttimes,theregioninwhichDujiangyannowstands63(suffer）fromregularfloods64(cause)byoverflowfromtheMinjiangRiver.65(help）thevictimsoftheflooding，LiBing，theregiongovernor,togetherwithhisson,decidedtofindasolution.LidesignedaseriesofchannelsbuiltatdifferentlevelsalongMountYuleithatwouldtakeawaythefloodwaterwhileleavingtheriverflowingnaturally.66（good)thanever,theextrawatercouldbedirectedtothedryChengduPlain，making67suitableforfarming。Oncethesystemwasfinished，nomorefloodsoccurredandthepeoplewereabletolive68(peace）.Today，Dujiangyan69（admire)byscientistsfromaroundtheworldbecauseofonefeature。Unlikemoderndamswherethewaterisblockedwithahugewall，DujiangyanstillletswaterflowthroughtheMinjiangRivernaturally，enablingecosystemandfishpopulationstoexist70harmony.第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文.文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線（____）,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處,多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分.Theforestofmyhometownisbeautifulnomatterhowtheseasonis.IwasdrivingthismorningwhileIsawadeerliveinthewoodsappearinthemiddleoftheroad.Icametothefullstop,andwestaredeachother.Heseemedclever。HehadbeeninthisworldforsomemonthandIdidn'twanttoendinhislife。Finally，Iwavedmyhandforhimtogoon.Havingseenanythingtofear,hejumpedacrosstheroad。IdriveonsmilingatthemagicofthismomentandwasthankfulthatIhadbeengoingslownottohitthisbeautifulcreature。第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分）你們年級(jí)下周要舉辦一次主題為“展望未來(lái)新生活”的英語(yǔ)演講比賽，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，通過(guò)合理想象,寫(xiě)一篇演講稿.包括：人們可以選擇到月亮上度假或在海底生活;2、人們依靠機(jī)器人做家務(wù);3、所有材料都可以回收利用。注意：1、詞數(shù)100字左右；2、可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫；3、開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)。OurFutureLifeGoodafternoon,boysandgirls!_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________