2024年中考英語 易錯點復習《賓語從句》

2024年中考英語滿分沖刺之易錯題輕松突破

易錯點02賓語從句

什么是賓語從句？

賓語從句是在主從復合句中作主句的賓語的句子。如：

Rosesaidshewouldvisitussometimenextweek.露絲說她下星期某時會來看我們。

II

主句從句（賓語從句，作said的賓語）

【易錯點突破1】

引導詞的選用

連詞用法例句

that表示陳述意義，有時省略。Hesays（that）hewillvisitourschoolsoon.

表示一般疑問意義或選擇疑Iaskedherif/whethershewasfromtheUK.

if,whether

問意義。Iwonderwhetheryou'veknownaboutitornot.

what,who,whom,Doyouknowwhatheistalkingabout?

which,why,when,Canyoutellmewhenhewasbom?

where,how,how表示特殊疑問意義。Idon'tknowwhyheisoftenlateforschool.

old,howmany,Heaskedmehowmanystudentstherewereinour

howlong,等school.

1.（2023?黑龍江哈爾濱?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Couldyoutellme?

一Intheschoollibrary.

A.whereMs.Liwillgiveusabookreport

B.whenwillMs.Ligiveusabookreport

C.whetherMs.Liwillgiveusabookreport

2.（2023?山東青島?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Bob,couldyoutellme?

一Ofcourse.Everyday.

A.whentheteacherwillcomeB.whyyoukeepadiary

C.howlongyousleptlastnightD.howoftenyouexercise

3.（2023?遼寧錦州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Amy,IwonderinthestreetwhenIcometopickyouup.

—Well,there9sabigtreewithlovelyflowersbythefrontgateatthemoment.

A.whoIcangowithB.howIcanfindyourhouse

C.whyIcan'ttakethebusD.whenIshouldarriveatyourhouse

4.（2023?江蘇宿遷?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Iwonder.

一MybestfriendJames.

A.howcanyouspendthecomingsummerholidays

B.howyoucanspendthecomingsummerholidays

C.whowillyouspendthecomingsummerholidayswith

D.whoyouwillspendthecomingsummerholidayswith

5.（2023?遼寧撫順?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Hi,Kate.Iwanttoknow.

一Youcanhelptohandoutsomenotices.

A.whenSchoolDayisB.whocancometoSchoolDay

C.whyweholdSchoolDayD.whatIcandoforSchoolDay

6.（2023?黑龍江牡丹江?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Alice,Iwonderyouwonthetug-of-war（拔河比賽）

yesterday.

——Yeah!Wepulledtogetherandmadeitintheend.

A.whatB.whereC.whether

7.（2023?廣西?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Excuseme,couldyoutellme?

一At7o?clockintheevening.

A.whentheconcertwillstart

B.wherewecanbuyconcerttickets

C.whowillsingsongsattheconcert

8.（2023?江蘇淮安??？家荒＃㊣fsgoodtoknowthedogsliveintheanimalcentrewillbe

wellcaredforwhileweareaway.

A.what;whatB.how;that

C.what;thatD.that;which

9.（2023?安徽?校聯(lián)考二模）HeissocleverandIneverdoubthecanworkoutproblem.

A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what

10.（2023?甘肅天水?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Doyouknow?

一Yes,there?sonehere.Ifsinthestore.

A.whomheistalkingwithB.whenIcangettothehotel

C.howtousethemachineD.ifthere9sarestroomaroundhere

【易錯點突破2】

賓從的語序（賓語從句中從句要用陳述句語序，即“主語+謂語”，不用問句形式）

在簡單句中在賓語從句中

Whatishername?Doyouknowwhathernameis?

Howoldareyou?Canyoutellmehowoldyouare?

Wheredoeshelive?Idon'tknowwherehelives.

特殊：①.What，swrongwith…在賓語從句中不變語序。如：

Iwanttoknowwhafswrongwithyou.我想知道你怎么啦。

②.引導詞在從句中做主語時，語序不變。如：

Jackaskedmewhowouldgiveusthelecturethisafternoon.杰克問我誰今天下午會給我們做報告。

（who是引導詞，在賓語從句中作動詞wouldgive的主語，本身己是陳述語序，不需再變。）

11.（2023?西藏?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Couldyoutellme?

一Sure.Iwillshowyouthesteps.

A.howcanIpayonlineB.whatcanIpayonline

C.howIcanpayonlineD.whatIcanpayonline

12.（2023?內(nèi)蒙古?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Asateenager,doyouknowwhenyouareintrouble?

一Yes.Icanaskmyparents,teachersoranyotheradultItrust.

A.whoyoucanaskforhelpB.howcanyouaskforhelp

C.whocanyouaskforhelpD.howyoucanaskforhelp

13.（2023?湖北襄陽?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Iwonder.

一Thereisanewparkinglotacrossthestreetfromhere.

A.whereIcanparkmycar

B.wherecanIparkmycar

C.howlongIshouldparkmycar

D.howlongshouldIparkmycar

14.（2023?湖北黃石?統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Couldyoutellme?

——Aboutanhour'sdrive.

A.howlongittakestogettoYangxin

B.howlongdoesittaketogettoYangxin

C.howfarisitfromHuangshitoYangxin

D.howfaritisfromHuangshitoYangxin

15.（2023?遼寧大連?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一DoyouknowDalianLaohutanOceanPark?

-NextSunday.

A.whenwewillvisitB.whenwillwevisitC.whenwevisitedD.whendidwevisit

16.（2023?山東荷澤?統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Couldyoupleasetellme?

一Itwillstartat8:00thisevening.

A.whentheconcertwillstartB.whenwilltheconcertstartC.wherethe

concertwillbeheld

17.（2023?吉林長春?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Iwonderthisevening.

一WhatabouttheSportsCenter?Ifsbigandclean.

A.wherewecanplaybasketballB.whenwecanplaybasketball

C.whencanweplaybasketballD.wherecanweplaybasketball

18.（2023?江蘇無錫?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Youknow?In12hours!

——Thafscrazy.Howisitevenpossible?

A.howsoonwemustfinishthetaskB.howoftenwemustfinishthetask

C.howsoonmustwefinishthetaskD.howoftenmustwefinishthetask

19.（2023?遼寧沈陽?統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Couldyoutellme?

一Byunderground.

A.whereisShenyangImperialPalace

B.whereShenyangImperialPalaceis

C.howIcangettoShenyangImperialPalace

D.howcanIgettoShenyangImperialPalace

20.（2023?湖北鄂州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Couldyoutellmegetsomethingtoeat?

一Sure.There?sarestaurantdownthestreet.

A.whatIcanB.whatcanIC.wherecanID.whereIcan

【易錯點突破3】

賓從的時態(tài)口訣：主現(xiàn)從實，主過從過，真理除外

HetellsmethathelivesinLondon.（一般現(xiàn)在時）

1）主句是現(xiàn)在時（包括一般現(xiàn)在

HetellsmethatLilyissleeping.（現(xiàn)在進行時）

時、現(xiàn)在進行時、現(xiàn)在完成

HetellsmethatheworkedinHongKonglastyear.（一般過去時）

時），從句可根據(jù)實際情況確定

Hetellsmethathewillleavetomorrow.（一般將來時）

時態(tài)

HetellsmethathehasbeeninChinaforafewyears.（現(xiàn)在完成時）

HetoldmethathelivedinLondon.（一般過去時）

2）主句是過去時，從句要相應過HetoldmethatLilywassleeping.（過去進行時）

去時態(tài)（包括一般過去時、過Hetoldmethathewouldleavetomorrow.（過去將來時）

去進行時、過去將來時、過去HetoldmethathehadbeeninChinaforafewyears.（過去完成時）

完成時）Hetoldmethathecouldswim.

Hetoldmethathewasintheoffice.

3）如果從句表示的是客觀事實或

Hetoldmethatthesunrisesintheeast.（客觀真理）

真理，即使主句用一般過去時，

Theteachertoldusthatthemoongoesroundtheearth.（客觀真理）

從句也用一般現(xiàn)在時

21.（2023?甘肅甘南?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一IwonderifLiHuatothehospitaltoreceivethevaccination（疫

苗接種）.

-Iamsurehewillifhetime.

A.goes;willhaveB.willgo;hasC.willgo;willhave

22.（2023?遼寧丹東?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Benbelievesheacollegestudentin3years.

A.becomesB.becameC.willbecomeD.hasbecome

23.（2023?北京?統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Lily,canyoutellmeduringtheDragonBoatFestivalthisyear?

——Sure.Weatezongziandwatchedadragonboatrace.

A.whatyouwilldoB.whatyoudidC.whatwillyoudoD.whatdid

youdo

24.（2023?江蘇無錫?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Hey,AuntJenny!Ifsyou!Ididn'texpectyouover.Whatanice

surprise!

A.hadcomeB.havecomeC.wouldcomeD.willcome

25.（2023?黑龍江綏化?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Idon'tknowifitsunnytomorrow.Ifitsunny,Iwill

gofishing.

A.willbe;isB.is;willbeC.willbe;isgoingtobe

26.（2023?黑龍江綏化?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Shesaidthattheeartharoundthesun.

A.traveledB.travelsC.travel

27.（2023?四〃|達外|?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme?Iwanttogoshoppingwith

you.

一MaybenextSaturdayafternoon.

A.whenareyougoingtoLuofuPlazaB.whenyouwenttoLuofuPlazaC.when

youaregoingtoLuofuPlaza

28.（2023?吉林長春?吉林省實驗?？寄M預測）一WhatelsedidthestudentsaskNieHaishengaboutthespace

station?

-Theyaskedhim________.

A.howlongwouldhestaythereB.whenhewillarrive

C.howhecommunicatedwithhisfamilyD.howmuchdoesthespacesuitcost

29.（2023?甘肅平?jīng)?校考三模）Theteachertoldusthatthemoonaroundtheearth.

A.movedB.movesC.wasmovingD.hadmoved

30.（2023?江蘇宿遷?校聯(lián)考三模）一Whatdidthedoctorsaytoyoujustnow,Nancy?

一Heaskedme.

A.whenItakethetemperatureB.whenwillItakethetemperature

C.whenItookthetemperatureD.whendidItakethetemperature

【易錯點突破4】

考點4.賓語從句的注意問題

（1）賓語從句與簡單句的轉(zhuǎn)換：當賓語從句的主語與主句的主語相同時，從句可以簡化為“疑問詞+不定

式”結(jié)構(gòu)。

如：Idon'tknowwhatIshoulddonext.=1don'tknowwhattodonext.我不知道接下來要做什么。

（2）賓語從句的否定轉(zhuǎn)移：如果主句謂語動詞think,suppose,believe等后接賓語從句，且主句的主語是

第一人稱，變否定句時應否定主句。如：Idon'tthinkyouareright.我認為你不對。

31.Thesetwowatchesarebothnice.Ican'tdecide.

A.tobuywhichoneB.whichonetobuy

C.howtobuyD.whattobuy

32.（2023?湖南株洲?統(tǒng)考一模）一Wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyhomeworknow?

一Sorry,Idon'tknowit.

A.whattodoB.howtodoC.whentodo

33.（2023?內(nèi)蒙古興安盟?統(tǒng)考一模）一I'mwonderingthisweekend.

一WhataboutNezha!Ifsfilm.Ilikeitverymuch.

A.whattowatch;suchamovingB.todowhat;suchmovinga

C.togowhere;somovingD.whentosee;soamoving

34.（2023?吉林長春?統(tǒng)考二模）一WeneedanewleaderforourHelpingHandsClub,butIdon'tknow.

-WhynotMary?Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.

A.whattochooseB.whichtochooseC.whentochooseD.whotochoose

35.（2023?河1匕石家莊?統(tǒng)考三模）Myfamilyaretalkingaboutfortheirholiday.IsuggestTiananmen

Square.

A.wheretogoB.whentoleaveC.howtospendD.whattobuy

36.（2023?江蘇揚州??？既＃┮籌don'tknowtogothissummerholiday?

一WhataboutBeijing?Therearemanyplacesofinterest.

A.whyB.whereC.howD.when

37.（2023?重慶合川?校聯(lián)考模擬預測）一Ihaven'tdecided.

一WhataboutDongjintuoPark?Ifsreallyagoodplacetorelax.

A.whenIwillhaveatripB.wherewillIspendmyweekend

C.wheretospendmyweekendD.howIshouldrelaxmyself

38.Ithinkheevervisitedtheisland.

A./;hasn'tB.don9t;wasC.don9t;hasD.don?t;will

39.Isheheretomorrow.

A.didn'tthink,comesB.think,won'tcome

C.don'tthink,won'tcomeD.think,willcome

40.IbelieveJackright.

A.don't,isn'tB./,isn'tC.don't,isD.not,is

【沖刺滿分】中考真題+各地模擬

41.（2023?江蘇淮安?統(tǒng)考中考真題）—ChenDan,doyouknow?

一BusNo.3willtakeyouthere.

A.whatisStarParklikeB.whatStarParkislike

C.howcanIgettoStarParkD.howIcangettoStarPark

42.（2023?內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Youlooksohappy.Couldyoupleasetellme?

一Sure.

A.thatyouvisitedyourgrandparentsB.whodidyouspendtheholidaywith

C.whatplaceyouhavevisitedD.whendidyouwatchafootballmatch

43.（2023?江蘇常州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutQuQiubai?Ineedtoknowabout

A.howmanybooksdidhepublishB.thathestudiedandworkedinRussia

C.whichpartofChangzhoudidheliveinD.whatforeignlanguageshecouldspeak

44.（2023?江蘇南通?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Mike,yourfirstDragonBoatFestivalinChinaiscoming.Shallwe

celebrateittogether?

-rdloveto,butcouldyoutellme?

A.whatisthemeaningofthefestival

B.wherewewouldhavethecelebration

C.howyouusuallycelebratethefestival

D.whenisthisyear'sDragonBoatFestival

45.（2023?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?統(tǒng)考中考真題）TheYouthCeremonywasheldsuccessfully!Couldyoutellme?

A.whowillbethehostofitB.inwhichhallwasitheld

C.whoseshowmadeyouthemostexcitedD.thatyouwereencouragedbythespeech

46.（2023?湖北十堰?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Iwanttoknow.

一Friendlyandhonestpeople.

A.whenyouwillmeetyourfriends

B.howyoumakeyourfriendshappy

C.whereyouspendweekendswithfriends

D.whatkindofpeopleyouwanttomakefriendswith

47.（2023?山東東營?統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Doyouknow?

-IfsinthedeserttotheeastofCairo.

A.whatthenewcapitalofEgypt（埃及）isB.wherethenewcapitalofEgyptis

C.howbigthenewcapitalofEgyptisD.whyEgyptisgettinganewcapital

48.（2023?遼寧丹東?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Couldyoupleasetellme?

——Ifsonthesecondfloor.

A.whyyouwerelateB.wheretherestroomis

C.whentheshopopensD.howtheweatherwillbetomorrow

49.（2023?新疆?中考真題）一Doyouknow?

-ItwasintroducedthroughtheSilkRoad.

A.whypepperwasplantedinChina

B.whatpepperwasusedforinChina

C.whenpepperwasdiscoveredinChina

D.howpepperwasintroducedtoChina

50.（2023?四川遂寧?中考真題）一Sandy,DragonBoatFestivaliscoming.Couldyoutellme?

——Sure!YoucanbuysomeinShihuiSupermarket.It'snotfarfromhere.

A.whereIcanbuysomesweetzongzi

B.wholikeseatingsweetzongzi

C.whetherthiskindofzongziissweet

D.howyoumakesweetzongzi

51.（2023?遼寧?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Filvisittheoldpeople飛homethisweekend,butIdon'tknow.

一Youcanrideabike.

A.howIshouldgothereB.whoIshouldgowith

C.whenIshouldcomebackD.whereIshouldstay

52.（2023?遼寧營口?中考真題）—NextSundayismygrandmother'sbirthday.Tmthinkingabout.

-Goodboy!Andpleasegivemybestwishestoher.

A.whatpresentIgaveher

B.howIcangiveherasurprise

C.ifIhadapartyforher

D.wherewillmyfamilyhaveabigmeal

53.（2023?黑龍江?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Couldyoutellme?

-Ithinkwatchingcookingvideosisagoodway.

A.howdidyoucookwellB.howcanyoucookwellC.howyoucancookwell

54.（2023?黑龍江齊齊哈爾?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Excuseme,couldyoutellme?

一YoucantaketheNo.28busthere.Ifsabout20minutes5ride.

A.howfarHuaxingMiddleSchoolis

B.howcanIgettoHuaxingMiddleSchool

C.howlongittakestogettoHuaxingMiddleSchool

55.（2023?四川樂山?統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Couldyoutellme?

一InEducationBookshopneartheschool.

A.whereyouboughtthemap

B.wheredidyoubuythemap

C.wherecouldyoubuythemap

56.（2023?湖北孝感?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Iwanttoknow.

——Maybeintheclassroom.

A.whenwillwebuythemB.whytheywillliketogothere

C.wherewillyougotoworkD.wherewewillhavethesingingtraining

57.（2023.福建.統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Wouldyoupleasetellme?

一Bykeepingadiaryeveryday.

A.whyyouwanttostudyEnglish

B.whoyouoftenspeakEnglishwith

C.howyouimproveyourEnglishwriting

58.（2023?湖北荊州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Whatdidtheshopkeepersaytoyou?

一Sheaskedme.

A.whendidtheshopcloseB.ifIpreferredthatT-shirt

C.whatelseIwillbuyD.wheredidIseethestyle

59.（2023?湖北荊州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Couldyoutelluswecanstartaconversationwithaforeigner?

-Talkingaboutweatherisacommonway.

A.whenB.whyC.whereD.how

60.（2023?湖北武漢?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Thisfamoussaying"WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,theymayserveme

asmyteachers^^tellsus.

A.howshouldwetreatpeopleB.whowecanlearnfrom

C.whatdidwesayinpublicD.whyweneedteachers

61.（2023?云南昆明?昆明八中?？寄M預測）—Iwonder.

一Yes,manyyoungpeoplelikeitverymuch.

A.howdoChinesepeopledanceB.wherecanChinesepeopledance

C.howmanypeoplelikeChinesedanceD.whetherChinesedanceispopular

62.（2023?吉林松原?統(tǒng)考模擬預測）Theboyaskedhisfather.

A.howlifewillbelikeintheyear2100B.whowasthecomputerinventedby

C.howhecalledthemaninablacksuitD.ifShakespearewasagreatwriterofEnglishliterature

63.（2023?吉林長春?校聯(lián)考模擬預測）一Mr.Wang,couldyoupleasetellme?

一Sure.WeusuallyeatZongziandwatchthedragonboatraces.

A.howyoucelebratetheDragonBoatFestival

B.howdoyoucelebratetheDragonBoatFestival

C.whenyoucelebratetheDragonBoatFestival

D.whendoyoucelebratetheDragonBoatFestival

64.（2023?吉林長春?長春市解放大路學校校考模擬預測）一Couldyoupleasetellme?

一Withpleasure.Waitamoment,please.

A.ifthescarflookedniceonmeB.whatisthenowproductlike

C.howIcanorderarobotonlineD.whodidyoumeet

65.（2023?安徽?統(tǒng)考模擬預測）—Iremember_________musicwasplayedthefirsttimeIsawmybestfriend.

一Iguessitwasthemusicwearelisteningtonow.

A.whyB.whatC.whenD.where

66.（2023?安徽宣城?安徽省宣城市第三中學?？寄M預測）一Doyouknowithappened?

一I'mnotsure.Maybetenminutesago.

A.whyB.whereC.howD.when

67.（2023?安徽蕪湖?校聯(lián)考模擬預測）一Iwonderyouarecollectingoldbooksatschool.

一Becausewewanttogivethemawaytochildreninmountainousareas.

A.howB.whyC.whenD.whether

68.（2023?重慶沙坪壩?重慶八中?？寄M預測）Shewonders.

A.thatshecanlearntablemannerswellB.whetherisitpolitetoeatwithhands

C.howwearesupposedtobehaveatthetableinJapanD.whathewoulddoifhelivesalone

69.（2023?重慶南岸?統(tǒng)考模擬預測）Whenintrouble,youshouldkeepcalmandthinkabout.

A.whocanyougetadvicefromB.thatyoushouldgethelp

C.ifanyonecanhelpyouD.howyoucangethelp

70.（2023?重慶沙坪壩?重慶八中校考模擬預測）一Doyouknow?

-Yes.Hewascorrectingourwritingandhalftheclassdidratherpoorly.

A.howwastheteacherdoingB.whatthematterwaswiththeteacher

C.whytheteachergotsoangryD.whentheteacherfinishedhiswork

71.（2023?甘肅武威?統(tǒng)考模擬預測）一Thelightintheprofessor'slabwasstillonat11o9clock.Doyouknow

9

一Maybeatmidnight.

A.howlonghasheworkedB.whyhestaysupsolate

C.whohewillworkwithD.whenhestoppedworking

72.（2023-四川涼山?模擬預測）一Whatdidyourparentssaytoyoujustnow?

-Theyaskedme.

A.whydidIlookunhappythenB.whereIwillspendmysummerholiday

C.ifIenjoyedmyselfatthepartyD.whendidIattendthegraduationparty

73.（2023?湖北武漢?統(tǒng)考模擬預測）一Thestudentsarehavingaheateddiscussionabout.

-Ifsagoodwayforthemtocommunicatewitheachother.

A.whenwilltheyvisitthefarmB.whereshouldtheygoforthetrip

C.howwilltheygothereD.whowillgowiththem

74.（2023?湖北武漢?統(tǒng)考模擬預測）一Whatdoyouthinkofthepoem“Raisingmyhead,Ilookatthebright

moon;Bendingmyhead,Iamhomesick”?

一Itshowsusthat.

A.howthepoetissadB.whatthepoetlikes

C.howlonelythepoetfeelsD.whomdoesthepoetmissmost

75.（2023?湖北武漢?統(tǒng)考模擬預測）一WhatdidLilysaytoyoujustnow?

一Shewantedtoknow.

A.whyIamlateforclassthismorning

B.whatwillIhavefordinner

C.whodidIplaybasketballwithtoday

D.ifIcouldgoshoppingwithhertonight

76.（2023?湖北武漢?統(tǒng)考模擬預測）TheoldsayingfromAnalectsofConfuciussays"Ifthreemenarewalking

together,oneofthemisboundtobegoodenoughtobemyteacher"tellsus.

A.howintelligentateacherisB.thatweshouldlearnfromeachother

C.whomshouldwedependonD.howmanyteacherswecanhave

77.（2023?湖北武漢?統(tǒng)考模擬預測）一Shallwegoforapicnictomorrow?

一Well,itdependson.

A.ifisitgoingtobefinetomorrowB.thatIfinishedmyhomeworktonight

C.whetherit'llbefinetomorrowD.wheredidwegotomorrow

78.（2023?湖北武漢?統(tǒng)考模擬預測）一Whatdidtheteachersaytoyou?

一Heaskedme.

A.whyIlookunhappythenB.whattimedidIgolastnight

C.whatIhavedoneD.ifIhadgotreadyfortheexam

79.（2023?重慶沙坪壩?重慶一中?？既＃┮籘hestudentsaretalkingexcitedlyabout.

一Ofcoursetheywill.Afterall,theyhavebeenworkingsohardthesedays.

A.howwilltheyspendthecomingsummerholiday

B.howtheywouldfeelaboutenteringhighschool

C.whethertheywillgetagoodresultintheexam

D.whetherwilltheyhaveaspecialgraduationparty

80.（2023?重慶沙坪壩?重慶南開中學?？级＃┮籇avidaskedinChina.

一Iamafraidnot.Chineseusuallyshakehandswithaladyasagreeting.

A.whyhecouldgreetaladybykissingherB.whycouldbegreetaladybykissingher

C.whethercouldhegreetaladybykissingherD.whetherhecouldgreetaladybykissingher

參考答案：

1.A

【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我李女士在哪里給我們做讀書報告嗎？——在學校圖書館里。

考查賓語從句。句子是賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除B；根據(jù)“Intheschoollibrary”可知此處詢問地點，用

where引導賓語從句。故選A。

2.D

【詳解】句意：——鮑勃，你能告訴我你多久鍛煉一次嗎？—當然可以。每一天。

考查賓語從句。whentheteacherwillcome老師什么時候會來;whyyoukeepadiary你為什么寫日記;howlong

yousleptlastnight你昨晚睡了多久；howoftenyouexercise你多久鍛煉一次。tell后缺少賓語，此處是賓語從

句，根據(jù)"Everyday”可知對頻率提問，用“howoften”。故選D。

3.B

【詳解】句意：——艾米，我來接你的時候不知道怎么在街上找到你家。——嗯，現(xiàn)在大門口有一棵開著

可愛花朵的大樹。

考查賓語從句。whoIcangowith我可以和誰一起去；howIcanfindyourhouse我怎么能找到你家;whyIcan't

takethebus為什么我不能坐公共汽車；whenIshouldarriveatyourhouse我應該什么時候到達你家。根據(jù)答

語“Well,there9sabigtreewithlovelyflowersbythefrontgateatthemoment.“可知，詢問怎么能找到對方的家。

故選Bo

4.D

【詳解】句意：——我想知道你打算和誰一起過暑假?！易詈玫呐笥颜材匪?。

考查賓語從句。wonder后缺少賓語，用賓語從句，賓語從句用陳述語序，排除AC；再由“MybestfriendJames.”

可知對人提問，用who引導賓語從句，排除B。故選D。

5.D

【詳解】句意：——你好,凱特。我想知道我能為學校日做些什么。——你可以幫忙發(fā)一些通知。

考查賓語從句。whenSchoolDayis學校日是什么時候；whocancometoSchoolDay誰能來學校日；whywe

holdSchoolDay我們?yōu)槭裁匆e辦學校日；whatIcandoforSchoolDay我能為學校日做些什么。根據(jù)答語

“Youcanhelptohandoutsomenotices.”可知，詢問能為學校日做些什么。故選D。

6.C

【詳解】句意：——愛麗絲，我想知道你昨天是否贏了拔河比賽?！堑?。我們齊心協(xié)力，最終取得了

勝利。

考查賓語從句關(guān)系詞。what什么；where在哪里；whether是否。根據(jù)“wonder”可知，想知道對方是否贏了

拔河比賽，應用whether引導賓語從句，故選C。

7.A

【詳解】句意:對不起，你能告訴我音樂會什么時候開始嗎？—晚上7點。

考查賓語從句。根據(jù)答語“At7o9clockintheevening.”可知,詢問時間，故選A。

8.D

【詳解】句意：很高興知道我們不在的時候，住在動物中心的狗會得到很好的照顧。

考查賓語從句引導詞和定語動詞關(guān)系代詞。根據(jù)“…liveintheanimalcentre”可知，第二空為定語從句引導詞，

修飾先行詞thedogs,先行詞是物,從句缺主語,關(guān)系代詞用which或that。根據(jù)“…thedogs...willbewellcared

forwhileweareaway.”可知，第一空是賓語從句引導詞，意思是“狗會得到很好的照顧”，由句意可知不存在

疑問的含義，所以引導詞用that。故選D。

9.C

【詳解】句意：他很聰明，我從不懷疑他能解決這個問題。

考查賓語從句。doubt“懷疑”，動詞，后接賓語從句，分析從句可知，從句不缺成分，排除選項D；根據(jù)“He

issocleverandIneverdoubt...hecanworkoutproblem”可知，他很聰明，所以應是從不懷疑他能解決這個問

題，此處應用that,無意義,只起引導作用。故選C。

10.D

【詳解】句意：——你知道這附近有沒有洗手間嗎？—是的，這兒有一個。它在商店里。

考查賓語從句。whomheistalkingwith他正在和誰說話；whenIcangettothehotel我什么時候能到達酒店；

howtousethemachine如何使用這臺機器；ifthere5sarestroomaroundhere這附近有沒有洗手間。根據(jù)“Yes,

there9sonehere.Ifsinthestore.”可知此處詢問是否有某物，D項符合語境。故選D。

11.C

【詳解】句意一一你能告訴我怎么在網(wǎng)上支付嗎？-一當然可以。我將向您展示這些步驟。

考查賓語從句。題干設空處是賓語從句，賓語從句為陳述句語序，故排除A和B；再根據(jù)“Sure.Iwillshowyou

thesteps.”可知，是詢問如何網(wǎng)上支付，用how作引導詞。故選C。

12.A

【詳解】句意:——作為一個青少年，當你遇到麻煩時，你知道你可以向誰求助嗎？——知道。我可以向

我的父母、老師或任何我信任的成年人求助。

考查賓語從句。賓語從句的語序應用陳述語序，排除BC；根據(jù)“Icanaskmyparents,teachersoranyotheradult

Itrust.”可知，父母、老師和信任的成年人都是人，應用who