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河北省石家莊市陽(yáng)澤鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Duetothefact________thepeopleofthetownwereofthetownweregivennowarningofthecomingstorm,manypeoplewereseriouslyinjured.
A.what
B.that
C.when
D.why參考答案:B2.Theyusecomputerstokeepthetraffic
smoothly.
A.beingrun
B.run
C.torun
D.running參考答案:D3.—Ringmeatsixtomorrowmorning,willyou?—Whythatearly?I____then.
A.haveslept
B.havebeensleeping
C.willsleep
D.willbesleeping參考答案:D4.Theyoungcouplearetryingtosaveasmuchaspossible________theycanaffordaflatbytheendofnextyear.
A.sothat
B.eventhough
C.incase
D.a(chǎn)sif參考答案:A5.—Wherehaveyoubeenrecently?
—I________inHangzhouonbusinessforaweeklastmonth.
A.havebeen
B.was
C.hadbeen
D.hadgone
參考答案:B解析:回答對(duì)方詢問,說(shuō)明自己曾做過(guò)的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
6.WehaveahighregardforMr.Smithbecausehealwaystriesto_____________hisprinciples.A.lookforwardto
B.liveupto
C.keepupwith
D.putupwith參考答案:B略7.----Doesthenewprogrammeworkwellontourism?----Yes.It___moretourists.
A.bringsin
B.appliesfor
C.resultsfrom
D.leadsto參考答案:A8.Itisknowntousthatlionsandtigers________thecatfamily.A.arebelongingto
B.belongedto
C.belongto
D.arebelongedto參考答案:C9.
---_____youweresolatethismorning?
---Iforgottosetthealarmbeforegoingtobedlastnight.
A.Why
B.Howcome
C.Howabout
D.How參考答案:B10.Bydoingtheprogramwithanotherperson,Mr.Greenandhispartnerreceiveda10%discountforthecourse,_____themmorethanl,000yuan.A.saving
B.tosave
C.saved
D.save參考答案:A11.Ioftengotothemarketwithmyfriends_______IcanbuywhateverIwant.A.that
B.where
C.whom
D.which參考答案:B12.Papercutsofanimalshavebeenfoundintombs______datebacktothetimeofNorthernandSouthernDynasty.
A.where
B.which
C.when
D.whose參考答案:B13.IhavetoseethedoctorbecauseI_______alotlately.
Ahavebeencoughing
Bhadcoughed
Ccoughed
Dcough參考答案:A略14.Inordertooffertheirchildrenabettereducation,manyparentswillsendthemtocollege____ittakes,evenifthatmeansahugeamountofdebt.
A.what
B.that
C.whatever
D.however參考答案:C略15.Idon’tlikesports_________peopleeasilygethurt.
A.whoB.which
C.inwhich
D.whether參考答案:C16.Whentheyretire,manypeopleover60preferthehousesinthecountrytospendtheirremainingyearsto__________inalargecity.A.it
B.that
C.those
D.which參考答案:C略17.—TheconcertheldattheCityTheaterlastnightwasreallyimpressive. —Yes,____. A.Ican^tagreemore
B.Iagreetoomuch C.Idon'tagreetoomuch
D.Iagreemore參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Buildingsaroundtheworld___5___(go)darkfor60minutesthiseveninginavoluntaryeventknownasEarthHour.Thisgrassrootseffortstartedin2007inSydney,Australia,andhassincegrowninto___6___globalmovementtoraiseawarenessofourenergyconsumptionandtheeffectsofclimatechangeonourplanet.Anyonecanparticipateinthismovement___7___switchingoffthelightsat8:30PMlocaltime.Lastyearcloseto18,000landmarkbuildingsswitchedofftheirlightsin188countries.Willyoudimyourlightstonight?參考答案:5.willgo/aregoing
6.a
7.by這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章向我們說(shuō)明了“地球一小時(shí)”的內(nèi)容以及它的起源和現(xiàn)在人們的參與度,并呼吁大家今天晚上一起關(guān)燈?!?題詳解】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。句意:在一場(chǎng)自愿的被稱之為“地球一小時(shí)”的活動(dòng)中,今天晚上全世界的大樓將關(guān)燈60分鐘。由“thisevening”以及文章最后一句“Willyoudimyourlightstonight?(你今天晚上會(huì)關(guān)燈嗎?)”可知,今天晚上還沒到來(lái),這句話應(yīng)使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。又由于這是按計(jì)劃會(huì)發(fā)生的事情,動(dòng)詞go是表示轉(zhuǎn)移的動(dòng)詞,所以這句話也可以使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái),給人一種期待感。主語(yǔ)buildings是名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填willgo/aregoing。【6題詳解】考查不定冠詞。句意:這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)2007年,在澳大利亞悉尼由普通人發(fā)起,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)變成了一個(gè)全球的運(yùn)動(dòng)??崭裎挥诮樵~后,名詞短語(yǔ)前,所以應(yīng)填冠詞。這里泛指一場(chǎng)全球性的活動(dòng),文中第一次提到,global以輔音音素開始,故填a?!?題詳解】考查介詞。句意:任何人都可以通過(guò)在當(dāng)?shù)貢r(shí)間下午8:30關(guān)掉燈來(lái)參與到活動(dòng)中。空格后為動(dòng)名詞形式,所以空格處應(yīng)填介詞。“通過(guò)……方式”可使用介詞by。故填by。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Iloveonlineshopping,butforyearsIdidallmyshoppingofflinesinceIwasn’tsureifitisreallysafetobuyonline.InthelastfewyearsIstartedbuyingalmosteverythingonlineafterIunderstoodthatbuyingonlinecanbesaferthanbuyingofflineaslongasyoufollowafewsafetyrules.★Checkfordeliverytimes—Ifyouneedyourproductonacertaintime—you’llhavetomakesureifthesiteyouarereferringtoiscommittedtoyourschedule.★Comparepricesbeforeyoubuy—Therearemanycomparisonsitesandtools(suchasPriceGong)thatcompareprices—thiscansaveyoualotofmoney.★Don’tleavethecomputerunsupervised(無(wú)監(jiān)管的)whileshoppingonline—Youdon’twantthatsomeoneelsewilltouchanythingbymistakeandwillmakethepurchase.★Makesureyoucancontactthestoreifsomethinggoeswrong—Youwanttomakesurethatyouwillhavesomeonetotalkwithifsomethinggoeswrong.★Alwaysprintoutyourorderdetailsandconfirmation—Justincasethatyou’dneedtocontactthesite,itisalwaysbettertogivethemdetailedinformationaboutyourorder.★Makesureyoubuyfromawell-knownmerchant—orcheckhowothersratedthismerchant,therearesomerubbishsitesandyoudon’twanttobuyfromthem.★IfyouusePriceGong—usethemerchantratings,productratingsandproductdescriptiontoknowthatyouarebuyingtherightproductattherightstore.64.Themainreasonforthewriter’sbuyingonlinenowisthat__________.A.itismoreconvenienttoshoponlineB.hefindsitcanbesafertoshoponlineC.onlineshoppingismuchcheaperD.there
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