山東省棗莊市滕州市柴胡店鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

山東省棗莊市滕州市柴胡店鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ithinkyoushouldcomplain—

,ofcourse,youarehappywiththewaythingsare. A.if B.unless C.as D.because參考答案：B2.With________hillsbeyondourvillagebecominggreenerandgreener,theyhavebecome________hometoalargeamountofwildlife.

A.the;/

B.the;a

C./;/

D.the;the參考答案：A3.--WhenwasitthatyougottoknowJack?

--Letmesee.Maybeitwasinthe1990s_________wewereinprimaryschool.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.since參考答案：C略4.IhavetoseethedoctorbecauseI___alotlately．

A．cough

B．hadcoughed

C．coughed

D．havebeencoughing參考答案：D5.--Soyougaveherthemoneyborrowedfromyourbrother?--_________.Shepromisedtoreturnittomewhenshegotthesalary.A.Notreally

B.It’sapity

C.Notexactly

D.Nowonder參考答案：C6.Summerisalreadyapproaching,butthegarden’sconstructionis________completion.A.apartfrom B.regardlessof C.onaccountof D.farfrom參考答案：D【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：夏天已經(jīng)來臨，但是花園的建設(shè)還遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)沒有完成。A.apartfrom

除……之外；B.regardlessof不管，不顧；C.onaccountof由于，因?yàn)椋籇.farfrom遠(yuǎn)非。由but可知，前后語意轉(zhuǎn)折，故farfrom“遠(yuǎn)非”符合句意。故選D。7.—Badluck.Theydidn’tofferthejobtome.—______

You’vebeenwellpreparedfortheinterview.A.Sowhat?

B.Whatif?

C.Howcome?

D.Whatabout?參考答案：C8.—Sallydoesn'tlikepopmusic,doesshe?

—_____.Sheisafanofclassicalmusic.A.No,shedoes

B.Yes,shedoes

C.No,shedoesn't

D.Yes,shedoesn’t參考答案：C9.Iknewalotaboutthesubjectalready,buthertalkwasinteresting_____A.besides B.otherwise C.nevertheless D.moreover參考答案：C【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：關(guān)于這個(gè)話題我已經(jīng)知道很多了，但是她的演講還是很有趣的A.besides而且；B.otherwise否則；C.nevertheless然而，盡管如此；D.moreover而且，此外。根據(jù)句意，C項(xiàng)符合題意。故選C項(xiàng)。10.I'mafraidI'mnot___tohelpwiththeshow,forIamfullyoccupiedwithmyownproject． A．dependable

B．convenient

C．a(chǎn)vailable

D．a(chǎn)ccessible參考答案：C略11.Asmanyastencoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose

suitsyoubest.A.whatever

B.whichever

C.however

D.wherever參考答案：B12.Pleasecallmeassoonaspossibleoncethereisa(n)_____positioninthebranchoffice.

A.hollow

B.bare

C.blank

D.vacant參考答案：D13.I________togoforawalk,butsomeonecalledandIcouldn'tgetaway.A.wasplanning

B.planned

C.hadplanned

D.wouldplan參考答案：C句意：我本打算去散步，但是有人打電話，所以我沒能去。plan是在called和couldn’tgetaway之前發(fā)生，因此用過去完成時(shí)。14.Whenwegottothescenicspot,theyfoundeverything____________whileIfelt____________.

A.interesting;differently

B.interesting;different

C.interestingly;differently

D.interestingly;different

參考答案：A15.

—Peter,youseeminhighspirits.

—____Ihavebeenofferedapart-timejobintheKFC.A.Guesswhat?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nowonder.

D.Nodouble參考答案：A16.Internetisas________tolearningastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.A.vital

B.available

C.specific

D.similar參考答案：A17.—Daddy,howmuchdoyouearnanhour?—Ifyou______know,$20anhour．A.may

B-must

C．can

D．should參考答案：B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：—爸爸，你一小時(shí)掙多少錢？—如果你非要知道，一個(gè)小時(shí)20美元。must表示“偏要”。故選B?！九e一反三】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must除了“必需、應(yīng)當(dāng)”,“必然要、一定”,“很可能”等解外,還可以用來表示事情與說話人的愿望相反,發(fā)生了不愿發(fā)生的事,甚至是討厭的事(indicatingtheoccurrenceofsth.perverse,sth.contrarytowhatwaswanted)。此時(shí),must一般譯成漢語“偏偏”“、不巧”“、偏巧”。二、新的題型18.A.

BeoptimisticB.

StayclosetofriendsC.

ActasifyouarehappyD.

MakesomebodyhappyE.

ExerciseregularlyF.

BegratefulHappinessisachoice.Tobehappyatalltimes,youneedtomakehappinessahabitandnotjustanact.Ibelievethatthefollowingpointswillshowyouhowtostayhappynomatterwhathappens.61.___________Gratitudeisasignofappreciationandyououghttoshowappreciationforlife.Alwayswakeupeverymorninginacknowledgementthatyouhavealistofthingsyoushouldbethankfulfor,forexample,Iwokeupthismorning,Ihavefoodonmytable,Ihaveclothestowear,Ihaveagoodpayingjob,theskiesarebeautifulandtheatmosphereisgreat.Bythetime,Iamsurethatyouwillfeelbetteralready.62.__________Unhappinesscanresultfromstressingourbodiesandminds.Scientistsbelievethat20minutesofexercisecanmakeyouhappyregardlessofhowsadyoumaybe.Exerciseraisesyourheartrate.Asyourheartbeginstopound,certainhormones（荷爾蒙）arereleasedwhichcreateasenseoftotalwellbeingandyoubegintofeelwellagain,themindstressisgoneandeverythingisundercontrol.Anotherthingyoucandoistotakeawalk;thisworksformeallthetime.Whenyoutakeawalk,youareabletothinkovermattersthatarebotheringyouandcomeupwithsolutionstothem.63.___________“Thebestwaytocheeryourselfistotrytocheersomebodyelseup.”SaidMarkTwain.Whenyousowhappiness,yougainhappiness.MotherTeresaknewthissecretsowell;shedevotedherlifetohelpingothersevenifitsimplymeantputtingasmileonsomeone’sface.Herearetwoofherfamousquotes:“Alifenotlivedforothersisnotalife;letnooneevercometoyouwithoutleavingbetterandhappier.”64.____________Changeisinevitable（不可避免的）andnosituationispermanent.Wheneveryouarefeelingsadordepressed,alwaysrememberthatit’stemporaryandthattomorrowwillbebetter,toughtimesdon’tlastbuttoughpeopledo.Developapositiveattitude,andyouwillstayhappy.65._____________Smilealways,evenwhenyouarefeelingblue.Whenthebodyacts,emotionsfollow.Asmilecostsnothingbutitcreatesmuch,itenrichesthosewhoreceiveitwithoutmakingthosewhogivepoor.Learntosmileandactatalltimes,itwon’tonlymakeyouhappy,itwillalsowinyouhappyfriends.參考答案：FEDAC三、閱讀理解19.Aspin-offfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)calledEmpatica,hascreatedawearabledevicethatmonitorsepilepticseizures（癲癇發(fā)作）.AccordingtoStatista,thevalueoftheglobalmHealthmarketfor2015isforecastedtobeataround14.5billionU.S.dollars.Infact,247millionpeopleintheUShavedownloadedahealthcareappfortheirpersonaluse.Thenewproduct,Embrace,canbepairedwithacompanionwatchthatafamilymember,friendorcaregivercanwear.Whenthecompanionwatchisinrangeoftheuser’sEmbracewatch,itwillvibratetoalertthecompanionwatchoftheirmedicalsituationorstatus.Embraceistiedtogetherbytwoapps:aneventdetectorwhichsendsanalertwhentheuser’selectrodermalresponsereachesapresetleveltheycustomizebasedontheirhistoryandhealthprofile;andadiaryappwhichhelpsmonitorandmanageeverydayroutines.TheultrathinEmbraceistheresultofseveralyearsofresearchfromMITprofessorDr.RosalindW.Picard,founderanddirectoroftheAffectiveComputingResearchGroupatMITMediaLabandherteam.EmbraceevolvedfromadiscoverywithanearlydevicecallediCalmin2008whichallowedtheresearcherstoseetheoutbreakofstressevenbeforeitwasnoticedbythesubject.ThesensorsintheiCalmdevicemeasuredthe“fight-or-flightresponse”throughelectrodermalactivitywhichwasmeasuredfromtheskinsurface.Inasmalltestgroup,thedatafromtheiCalmshowedthatthewristbanddatawasrelatedtohowlongthebrainwavesweresuppressedafteranepilepticseizure.AccordingtoPicard,thedatashowedthebiggerthesignalonthewrist,thelongerthebrainwaveswentflataftertheseizurehadsupposedlyended.Theproblemwiththatdiscovery,accordingtotheresearchers,isthatsomeonewho’shadanepilepticseizureandthenappearstorecovershouldbemonitoredandnotleftalone.Overtime,Picardandherteamfine-tunediCalmtowhatisnowtheEmbracewatchwhichmonitorstheuser’sphysiologicalstresslevels.Embracemonitorselectrodermalactivity(EDA)andmovementwithanobjectiveofreducingSuddenUnexplainedDeathinEpilepsy(SUDEP),theleadingcauseofdeathofthosewithepilepsy.EmbracerecentlylaunchedanIndiegogocampaigntoraisefundsforfurtherproductdevelopment.ThecompanyalsohaspartneredwiththeEpilepsyFoundationandplanstogiveEmbracewatchestochildrenorfamilieswhocan’taffordthem.62.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Embracewillundoubtedlyhaveabrightmarketfuture.B.WithEmbrace,manyepilepticsufferershavegotcured.C.Embraceisunaffordableformostchildrenandfamilies.D.ThegovernmentfinanciallysupportsEmbraceadvances.63.Embraceworkswithdevicesconsistingof________.A.pairedcompanionwatches B.aneventdetectorandadiaryappC.smartsensorsintheiCalmdevice D.thesignalsshownonthewrist64.Empaticade