遼寧省葫蘆島市小德營(yíng)子中學(xué)高三英語測(cè)試題含解析

遼寧省葫蘆島市小德營(yíng)子中學(xué)高三英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Hedeveloped_____deepinterestingeographywhenhewasat_____ageof8.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.the;a

參考答案：B2.Travelingbysubway______sometimesbequiteanadventure,especiallyduringtherushhour.A.must B.can C.shall D.should參考答案：B【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：乘地鐵旅行有時(shí)可能相當(dāng)冒險(xiǎn)，尤其是在交通高峰期。A.must必須；一定；B.can能夠；可能；C.shall將會(huì)；D.should應(yīng)該；應(yīng)當(dāng)。本句中can表示客觀可能性（客觀原因形成的能力），故選B。3.---Rememberthefirsttimewemet?

---Sure.You_____inthesupermarket.

A.shopped

B.haveshopped

C.hadshopped

D.wereshopping參考答案：D4.Shewillhavetofindsomeotherwork,forshecan’t

thisloudnoiseanymore.A．comeupwith B．keepupwithC．makeupwith D．putupwith參考答案：D5.Nani,aPortugueseSoccerplayer,knows_______itisliketobeasuperstar.A.how

B.what

C.which

D.that參考答案：B6.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan

almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout

B.putdown

C.putaway

D.puttogether參考答案：B略7.Theoldroadisindeedlessdirectandabitlonger.Wewon’ttakethenewone,_______,aswedon’tfeelsafeonit.A.somehow

B.otherwise

C.therefore

D.though參考答案：D考查連接副詞。句意：這條老路確實(shí)不太直，而且長(zhǎng)了一點(diǎn)。不過，我們不會(huì)接受新的，因?yàn)槲覀冊(cè)谶@上面感覺不安全。A.somehow不知怎么地；B.otherwise否則；C.therefore因此；D.though然而。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選D。14._________,heknowsquitealotaboutfootball,morethanyoucanimagine!

A.Asheisachild

B.Childasheis

C.Asachild

D.AChildasheis參考答案：B9.---Itriedmanytimes,butIstillfailedtocompletetheexperiment.---Cheerup._______andtheproblemwillbesolved.A.Ifhavealittleeffort

B.IfyouhaveabiteffortC.Abitmoreeffort

D.Havingalittleeffort參考答案：C10.—Youlooksotiredout.Why?

—Oh,don’tworryaboutme.I_____foranhour.

A.hadrun

B.havebeenrunning

C.willberunning

D.run參考答案：B略11.Ican_______thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit’snotclean.A.comeupwith B.putupwithC.turnto D.stickto參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。句意：我可以容忍房間不整齊，但是我討厭房間不干凈。putupwith“容忍，忍受”，符合語意。comeupwith“想出(辦法)”，turnto“轉(zhuǎn)向，求助于”，stickto“堅(jiān)持”。12.

ononefootwithyoureyescloseD.andyouwillsoonloseyourbalance.A.Standing

B.StoodC.Tostand

D.Stand參考答案：D考查固定句式。句意：閉著眼睛站在一只腳上，你很快就會(huì)失去平衡。固定句式：祈使句+and/or+表示將來的陳述句。故答案為D?！军c(diǎn)睛】固定句型：名詞詞組或祈使句+and/or+表示將來的陳述句。祈使句/名詞詞組+and+陳述句:在這里祈使句相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句（但此時(shí)去掉and）。Givemeonemorehour,andI’llgettheworkfinished.（祈使句）==Onemorehour,andI’llgettheworkfinished.（名詞短語）==Ifyougivemeonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.（if條件句）==IfIamgivenonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.==Givenonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.Moreeffort,andyouwillsucceed.Anotherattempt,andyouwillgetit.Onemoreminute,andthepatientwouldhavebledtodeath.祈使句，+or+陳述句Listentotheteachercarefullyinclass,oryoucan’tcatchwhatheissaying.課上要仔細(xì)聽老師講課，否則你不知道他在說什么。13.ItisinStevenSpielberg'sfirstfilm,Jaws,____abigwhitesharkattacksswimmers____arespendingtheirholidaysinasmallvillagebythesea.

A.where;who

B.which;that

C.that;that

D.where;that參考答案：C略14.----Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?----No,I_______thebook,soIalreadyknewthestory?A.wasreading

B.hadread

C.amreading

D.haveread參考答案：B.解析：本題考查時(shí)態(tài)用法。句意為“我看過書了，已知道這個(gè)故事”。在“knew”前已看過，故用過去完成時(shí)。15.Atthefootofthemountain

A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage參考答案：33.解析：B.考查特殊句式中的倒裝。句意山腳下有一個(gè)小山村。解題關(guān)鍵是需要明白，介詞短語位于句首，謂語動(dòng)詞是be，lie，stand等應(yīng)完全倒裝。略16.Bynomeanswillwe

theunjustdecision.Instead,weshouldtrytodefendagainsttheactionsthatharmtheinvestsofthemigrantworkers.A.submitto B.correspond to C.cater to

D.contribute to 參考答案：A17.---WillyoumakeajourneytoShanghainextmonth?---Ifit_____.A.won'train

B.didn'trained

C.isn'training

D.doesn'train參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.FortherestofMarch,adiseasewillsweepacrosstheUS.Itwillkeepkidshomefromschool.____16____Employeeswillsuddenlylosetheirabilitytoconcentrate.Thedisease,knownas“MarchMadness”,referstotheyearly65-teamUSmen’scollegebasketballtournament(錦標(biāo)賽).____17____Teamscompeteagainsteachotherinasingle-elimination(單局淘汰)tournamentthateventuallycrownsanationalchampion.Nearly20millionAmericanswillfindthemselvesprisonersofbasketballfestivalmadness.Thefuncomespartlyfromguessingthewinnersforeverygame.Friendscompeteagainstfriends.____18____Colleaguesagainstbosses.Big-nameschoolsareusuallyfavoredtoadvanceintothetournament.Buteachyeartherearedarkhorsesfromlittle-knownuniversities.Thisaddstothemadness.Watchingateamfromaschoolwith3,000studentsbeatateamfromaschoolwith30,000,formanyAmericans,isanexcitingexperience.Twoyearsago,thelittle-knownGeorgeMasonUniversitywasoneofthefinalfourteams.___19___Collegebasketballplayersarenotpaid,sothegameismoreaboutmakinganamefortheiruniversityandthemselves.____20____About4billionwillbespentgambling(賭)ontheevent.AccordingtoMediaLifemagazine,theeventwillbringin500millioninadvertisingincomethisyear,toppingthepostseasonincomeofeveryUSprofessionalleague,includingthatoftheNBA.A.Manypeoplehadneverevenheardoftheuniversitybeforethetournament.B.ItbeginsonMarch15andlaststhroughthebeginningofApril.C.Peoplearewillingtospendmoremoneyonwatchingit.D.Collegestudentswillignorepilesofhomework.E.Butthatdoesn’tmeanmoneyisn’tinvolved.F.Theplayerswillgoalloutforthegames.G.Husbandsagainstwives.參考答案：16.D

17.B

18.G

19.A

20.E本文為記敘文。文章主要講的是美國(guó)一年一度的大學(xué)生籃球聯(lián)賽。這項(xiàng)賽事的影響力非常大，人們常拿比賽來進(jìn)行賭博，雖然運(yùn)動(dòng)員沒有酬勞，但比賽帶來的廣告收益可達(dá)50億美元之多【16題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。由于前面以及后面的句子都是講這種病所造成的后果的，結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思，可知應(yīng)選D。根據(jù)"Itwillkeepkidshomefromschool―Employeeswillsuddenlylosetheirabilitytoconcentrate."可知，這種"疾病"的影響很廣，孩子們不愿意上學(xué)，大學(xué)生無視他們的作業(yè)，員工無心工作。分析選項(xiàng)可知D項(xiàng)符合題意，故選D。17題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)“Thedisease，knownas'MarchMadness，referstotheyearly65-teamUSmen'scollegebasketballtournament”可知，這種“疾病”實(shí)際上是指全美大學(xué)生籃球賽，空白處介紹的是全美大學(xué)生籃球賽的時(shí)間，故選B?！?8題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空前的“Friendscompeteagainstfriends.

”和和空后“Colleaguesagainstbosses”可知，人們互相猜測(cè)誰是贏家，朋友之間互相打賭，____、同事和老板之間互相打賭。可知G項(xiàng)（丈夫與妻子之間打賭）符合題意，故選G?！?9題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空前的“thelittle-knownGeorgeMasonUniversity”可知，GeorgeMasonUniversity在比賽前一點(diǎn)也不出名，這是對(duì)本段內(nèi)容的總結(jié)。分析選英可知A項(xiàng)（很多人在錦標(biāo)賽之前都沒有聽說過大學(xué)）與此意義一致，故此題應(yīng)選A。【20題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空前的"Collegebasketballplayersarenotpaid―About$4billionwillbespentgambling(賭)ontheeventtheeventwillbringin$500millioninadvertisingincomethisyear"可知，籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員沒有報(bào)酬，但這并非意味著比賽與錢無關(guān)?；ㄔ谫€博上的就有40億美元，廣告收人也達(dá)到了50億美元。分析選項(xiàng)可知，此處與金錢有關(guān)的，分析選項(xiàng)可知E項(xiàng)（但這并不意味著不涉及錢），故選E。三、閱讀理解19.WithcoursesonDavidBeckhamandHarryPotteronofferatfamousuniversities，itcomesasnosurprisethatstudentsarenowabletolearntheartoftheperfectselfie(自拍)．Theconceptoftakingselfiesgainedgreatpopularity.ItsoonexplodedontheInternet，andpeoplestartedcrazilytotakeimagesthathadthemastheprimaryitemoffocus.Thetrendbecamesopopularthatiteveninspiredasong，“Selfie”byTheChainsmokers，whichrackedup267millionviewsonYouTube.Infact，Twitterdeclared2014as“theyearoftheselfie”．Justliketheartofphotographycanbestudiedandimproved，CityLiteraryInstitute，awell-knowncollegeinLondon，feltitneededtoeducatepeopleonthefineartoftakingtheperfectselfieandofficiallystartedtoofferafirst-evercourseonthat.Thefour-sessioncoursewillcost￡132(￡106forseniors)，butthefeewon'tevenincludeafreeselfie-stick，atoolthatisrapidlygainingacceptanceforseriousselfie-takers.Itisopentoallenthusiasticandself-obsessedphotographers.Aspartofthenewcourse，self-absorbedphotographerswillbetaught“valuablelifeskills”topreparethemselvestofaceaworldwhichcouldpresentaphotoopportunityatanypoint.Apartfromofferingthemuch-neededbutseldom-soughtguidanceonthebestanglesandlighting，thecoursepromisestoimproveyourcriticalunderstandingofthe“selfie”．Therewillalsobeabriefexplorationintotheconceptsof“identity，self-hoodandmemory”aswellastheopportunityto“developnewideastomakeyourphotographymorerelevanttoyouraims”．Buttheselfieenthusiastsmustbepreparedtosharetheirphotos，asorganizerssaidacritique(評(píng)論)ofstudents'workwouldformanimportantroleinthelearningprocess.70．Learningtotakeselfiesatuniversitiesisn'tasurprisebecause．A．takingselfiesispopularnowadaysB．manypeopletakephotoscrazilyC．theperfectselfiehasexplodedontheInternetD．coursesonsomefamouspersonshavebeenoffered71．CityLiteraryInstituteofferscoursesontakingselfiesto．A．a(chǎn)ttractpeopletostudythereB．teachpeopletomastertheartC．followthelatestfashionD．bethefirsttooffersuchcourses72．Whatcanbeinferredaboutthecourseinthepassage?A．Itmakesstudentsgetto