廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市新陽中路學(xué)校高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市新陽中路學(xué)校高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.----WhatareyougoingtodoonMayDay?----.Ifweatherpermits,Imaygomountain-climbingwithmyfriends.A.Don’tmentionit B.Itdoesn’tmatter C.Forgetit D.Itdepends參考答案：2.—Doyouthinkourbasketballteamplayedverywellyesterday?

—

．

A．Theywerenotnervousatall

B．Theywerestillyoung

C．Theyplayednaturally

D．Theycouldn'thavedonebetter參考答案：D3.Withhightaxesandhissmallincome,Henryhadgreatdifficultyin________bothendsmeet.

A.having B.letting

C.making

D.getting參考答案：C4.

Reader’sDigestwasfoundedintheUS,itsinternationaleditionshavemadeitthebest-sellingmonthlymagazineintheworld.A.However B.Although C.After D.Before參考答案：B5.Eatingtoomuchfatcan

heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.

A．resultfrom

B．contributeto

C．a(chǎn)ttendto D．devoteto參考答案：B6.Runninganelectioncampaignnotonlytakeswisdomandcouragebutalsomoney,thusleavingsomeunknownbut_______onesnochanceofbeingelectedintopublicoffice.A.deliberate B.delicate C.dynamic D.decent 參考答案：D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】形容詞解析：句意：運(yùn)行一個(gè)競(jìng)選活動(dòng)不僅需要智慧和勇氣，而且還需要資金，這樣就不給一些無知但體面的人留下被選中進(jìn)入公共的辦公室的機(jī)會(huì)。A故意的，深思熟慮的；B微妙的，精美的；C精力充沛的，變化的；D體面的。根據(jù)題意選D?！炯记牲c(diǎn)撥】熟記形容詞的含義，認(rèn)真審題，感悟題意，別無他法。7.Thestormleft,

alotofdamagetothisarea.

A．caused B．tohavecaused

C．tocause

D．havingcaused參考答案：D解析：此題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。暴風(fēng)雨對(duì)這個(gè)地區(qū)造成的危害的這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在暴風(fēng)雨離開之前。故要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。8.Ithinklearningatschoolisbetterthanlearningaloneathomebecauseteacherscould________mylearningscheduleandguideme.A.putupwith B.keepupwith C.comeupwith D.getonwith參考答案：B句意:我認(rèn)為在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)要比單獨(dú)在家學(xué)習(xí)好,因?yàn)槔蠋焸兛梢粤私馕业膶W(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃并指導(dǎo)我。putupwith"忍受,容忍";keepupwith"跟上,了解";comeupwith"想出";getonwith"與……相處"。根據(jù)句意選B項(xiàng)。9.—Igotfiredlastweek.I’mlookinginthenewspaperforajob.—______.

A.Don’tmentionit

B.Goodluck

C.Nevermind

D.Takecare參考答案：B10.—SoyoumissedtheEnglishclassthismorning?

—______Iarrived20minutesafteritstarted.A.Notexactly.

B.Notnecessarily.

C.Notnearly.

D.Notlikely.參考答案：A略11.Everymeans_________,butnoneproved__________.A.havetried;asuccess B.havebeentried;successfulC.hastried;tobesuccessful D.hasbeentried;successful參考答案：D略12.Iknewalotaboutthesubjectalready,buthertalkwasinteresting_____A.besides B.otherwise C.nevertheless D.moreover參考答案：C【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：關(guān)于這個(gè)話題我已經(jīng)知道很多了，但是她的演講還是很有趣的A.besides而且；B.otherwise否則；C.nevertheless然而，盡管如此；D.moreover而且，此外。根據(jù)句意，C項(xiàng)符合題意。故選C項(xiàng)。13.AlltheChinesepeopleareexpectingthecentralgovernment’sfinancialplan

aroundthecountry,

toimprovethecurrenteconomicsituation.A．carriedoutintending

B．beingcarriedout;intendedC．tobecarriedout;intending

D．tobecarriedout;intended參考答案：D略14..Wehardlybelievethenewsistrue,________A.dowe

B.don’twe

C.isit

D.isn’tit參考答案：C略15.I’msorryIdidn’thearwhatyousaid.I

thepicture.A.amlookingat

B.lookedat

C.haslookedat

D.waslookingat參考答案：D略16.Intimeofseriousaccidents,

weknowsomebasicthingsaboutfirstaid,wecansavelives.

A．whether

B．until

C．if

D．unless參考答案：C．解析：狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。根據(jù)句意可以做出正確選擇。17.Thissummer,severalprovincesinthesouthofChinawasstruckbyfloods,______effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.A.what

B.fromwhich

C.fromwhose

D.which

參考答案：C二、新的題型18.EdisonwasoneofgreatAmericani

參考答案：

inventors三、閱讀理解19.Wecanachieveknowledgeeitheractivelyorpassively.Weachieveitactivelybydirectexperience,bytestingandprovinganidea,orbyreasoning.Weachieveknowledgepassivelybybeingtoldbysomeoneelse.MostofthelearningthattakesplaceintheclassroomandthekindthathappenswhenwewatchTVorreadnewspapersormagazinesispassive.Conditionedaswearetopassivelearning,it’snotsurprisingthatwedependonitinoureverydaycommunicationwithfriendsandco-workers.Unfortunately,passivelearninghasaseriousproblem.Itmakesustendtoacceptwhatwearetoldevenwhenitislittlemorethanhearsayandrumor(謠言).DidyoueverplaythegameRumor?Itbeginswhenonepersonwritesdownamessagebutdoesn’tshowittoanyone.Thenthepersonwhispersit,wordforword,toanotherperson.Thatperson,inturn,whispersittostillanother,andsoon,throughallthepeopleplayingthegame.Thelastpersonwritesdownthemessagewordforwordasheorshehearsit.Thenthetwowrittenstatementsarecompared.Typically,theoriginalmessagehaschanged.That’swhathappensindailylife.Thesimplefactthatpeoplerepeatastoryintheirownwordschangesthestory.Then,too,mostpeoplelistenimperfectly.Andmanyenjoyaddingtheirowncreativetouchtoastory,tryingtoimproveonit,stamping（打上標(biāo)記）itwiththeirownpersonalstyle.Yetthosewhohearitthinktheyknow.Thisprocessisalsofoundamongscholarsandauthors:Astatementofopinionbyonewritermayberestatedasafactbyanother,whomayinturnbequotedbyyetanother;andthisprocessmaycontinue,unlessitoccurstosomeonetoquestionthefactsonwhichtheoriginalwriterbasedhisopinionortochallengetheinterpretationheplaceduponthosefacts.60.Accordingtothepassage,passivelearningmayoccurin_______.

A.doingamedicalexperiment

B.solvingamathproblem

C.visitinganexhibition

D.doingscientificreasoning61.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2refersto_____.

A.activelearning