河南省濮陽(yáng)市新世紀(jì)實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

河南省濮陽(yáng)市新世紀(jì)實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theexplorersweretoldto___________themselveswitheverythingtheywouldneedfortheirvoyage.A.communicate

B.decorate C.equip

D.associate參考答案：C12.Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries,butnowhereelse_____suchabeautifulpalace.

A.canyoufind

B.youcouldfind

C.youcanfind

D.couldyoufind參考答案：A略3.Togetthejobstarted,_______Ineedissomemoney.A.onlywhat

B.allwhatC.allthat

D.onlythat參考答案：C4.Chinaisseparated_____Japan___theEastChinaSea.A.of;in

B.of;toC.from;to

D.from;by參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定用法。句意：中國(guó)與日本被東海隔離開(kāi)來(lái)。beseparatedfrom﹍by﹍，被﹍與﹍隔離開(kāi)來(lái)，為固定搭配，故選D。5.Itisyou,ratherthanhe,thatfortheaccident．

A．istoblame

B．a(chǎn)retoblame

C．isblameD．a(chǎn)reblame參考答案：B考查主謂一致。此處考查意義上的一致，本句真正的主語(yǔ)是you故用are。6.Mrs.Whitefoundherhusband________bylettersandpapersand________veryworried.A.surrounding;looked

B.surrounded;lookedC.surrounding;looking

D.surrounded;looking參考答案：D7.---Director,Jackisill,sohecan’tbehere.---Thenwe’llhavenochoicebuttogivetheperformance________him.A.exceptfor

B.apartfrom

C.except

D.without參考答案：D8.

WhenIenteredtheroomIfoundshewaslisteningtothemusicwithherface___intears.

A.dressed

B.bathed

C.burst

D.brought參考答案：B9.ItwasApril29,2010______PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.A.that

B.when

C.onwhich

D.where參考答案：B略10.Ournewhouseisvery______formeasIcangettothesupermarketinfiveminutesfromhere.A.convenient

B.comfortable

C.natural

D.helpful參考答案：A考查形容詞辨析。句意為：我們的新家對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)非常方便，因?yàn)閺倪@里五分鐘內(nèi)就能到超市。convenient意為“方便的，便利的”。comfortable舒適的；natural自然的；helpful有幫助的。11.–Guesswhat,we’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer. --Hownice!You

adifferentculturethen.

A.willbeexperiencing B.haveexperienced C.havebeenexperiencing D.willhaveexperienced

參考答案：A12.——Whydoyouhangthatphotographabovethefireplace?

——

visitorsofthememorialdaysoflongMarch,Sir.A、Reminding B、Toremind C、Reminded D、Reminds參考答案：B13.Whatwewantisanenvironmentallyfriendlycar,especially____isgoodongas.A.one

B.onewhich

C.which

D.onethat參考答案：D略14.Lifeisahospital

everypatientispossessedbythedesiretochangehisbed.A.that

B.when

C.where

D.whose參考答案：C31.Themanagerinthecorporation_________methenewsthatIhadbeenemployed.A.told

B.informed

C.announced

D.noticed參考答案：A略16.Wemetalotoffriendsinthepartyyesterday,butIthoughtitapitynot______________you.

A.toinvite

B.inviting

C.invite

D.tohaveinvited參考答案：16.D

此句表示對(duì)過(guò)去的事情的遺憾，故用不定式的完成時(shí)。

17.Bylaw,whoeverpostsfalsemessageontheInternetshall______himselfinprisoniftheyareviewedbymorethan5,000people.A.deserve B.land C.acquire D.condemn參考答案： B二、新的題型18.WewerestudyingShakespeare’sRomeoandJulietintheclass.Eachofus____41____(require)toplayascenefromtheplay,andI____42____(joke)askedtoplaythenurse.Howtheclassmatesrespondedarousedmyinterest.TheythoughtI,aguy,couldn’tplaythenurse.ButIdecidedIwasgoingtobethe____43____(good)nursetoexplodeonthestageoftheclass.Thatfatefulweek,Iimprintedthelinesofthenurseinmyhead.Onthedayofthe____44____(perform),Iwalkedontothestage,____45____(dress)inmygrandmother’sItaliansuit,andpouredmyheartandsoul____46____thescene.____47____lookofastonishmentonmyclassmates’faceswasallIneededtorealizewhatschool____48____(mean)tome.Schoolwasaplace____49____Icouldexploreunknownareasofmymindanduncovernewideasabouttheworld.Perhapsthisrealizationhadnevershown_____50_____(it)before,becauseIneverbeenbraveenoughtouncoverit.參考答案：41.wasrequired

42.jokingly

43.best

44.performance

45.dressed

46.into

47.The

48.meant

49.where

50.itself本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。主要講的是作者在班級(jí)情景劇《羅密歐與朱麗葉》扮演一名護(hù)士，通過(guò)自己的表演意識(shí)到學(xué)校對(duì)作者的意義?！?1題詳解】考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：我們每個(gè)人都被要求扮演劇中的一個(gè)場(chǎng)景。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處填謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，再根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，eachofus和require之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，則空處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填wasrequired。【42題詳解】考查副詞。句意：我開(kāi)玩笑地要求扮演護(hù)士。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處填副詞修飾asked，根據(jù)句意可知，jokingly意為“開(kāi)玩笑地”，故填jokingly?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。句意：但是我決定我要成為班級(jí)舞臺(tái)上爆發(fā)的最好的護(hù)士。根據(jù)空前the和句意可知，空處填good的最高級(jí)best，意為“最好的”，故填best。【44題詳解】考查名詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處填名詞，performance意為“表演”，故填performance。【45題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我穿著祖母的意大利套裝走上舞臺(tái)，全身心地投入到這個(gè)場(chǎng)景中。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，dress表示“穿戴”時(shí)，通常用于bedressedin結(jié)構(gòu)中，且此處是做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，故填dressed?！?6題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：我穿著祖母的意大利套裝走上舞臺(tái)，全身心地投入到這個(gè)場(chǎng)景中。根據(jù)句意可知，put…into…是固定搭配，意為“把……投入……中去”，故填into。【47題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：同學(xué)們臉上驚訝的表情讓我明白了學(xué)校對(duì)我的意義。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處look是名詞，意為“表情”，故空處填冠詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指“同學(xué)們臉上的表情”，表示特指，故填The?！?8題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處填謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填meant?！?9題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句連詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是aplace在從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故填where。【50題詳解】考查反身代詞。句意：也許我以前從來(lái)沒(méi)有意識(shí)到這一點(diǎn)，因?yàn)槲覐膩?lái)沒(méi)有足夠的勇氣去發(fā)現(xiàn)它。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處填代詞，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，此處填itself指代realization本身，故填itself。三、閱讀理解19.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。IndianandChinesecompanieshavesignedbusinessdealsworth$16billionontheopeningdayofChinesePremierWenJiabao’sthree-dayofficialvisittoIndia.MrWen,wholastvisitedIndiafiveyearsago,bringswithhimoneofthelargestteamsofChinesebusinessleadersevertovisitIndia.ThelatestofanumberofworldleaderstovisitIndia,MrWenisaccompaniedbysome400Chinesebusinessleaders.ChinaisIndia’slargesttradingpartner--two-waytradevolumesaresettohit$60billionthisyear.MrWenisduetomeetIndianPrimeMinisterManmohanSinghonThursday.IndianandChinesecompaniessignedsome50dealsinpower,telecommunications,steel,windenergy,foodandmarineproductsworth$16billionattheendofabusinessconferenceattendedbyMrWeninthecapital,Delhi,onWednesdayevening.Thisovertakesthe$10billionofbusinessagreementssignedbetweenIndianandAmericanbusinessmenduringtherecentvisitofUSPresidentBarackObamatoIndia.“ThereisenoughspaceintheworldforthedevelopmentofbothChinaandIndiaandthereareenoughareasforustocooperate,”MrWentoldthebusinessconference.TheChinesedelegationdwarfs(使相形見(jiàn)拙)thenumberoftradechiefsledinrecentweekstoIndiabyUSPresidentBarackObama(215),FrenchPresidentNicolasSarkozy(morethan60)andBritishPrimeMinisterDavidCameron(about40).Laterthisweek,MrWenwilltraveltoIndia’snuclear-armedneighboringrival(對(duì)手),Pakistan,foratwo-dayofficialvisit.ThoughbilateraltradewithChinaisbooming,therelationshipisnotbenefitingIndiaasmuchasitmight,sayanalysts.DelhihasbeendemandinggreateraccesstoChinesemedicineandITmarketsasitseekstolevelalargetradesurplus(貿(mào)易順差)inChina’sfavorofupto￡25billion.56.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__________.