江蘇省蘇州市第二十六中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析

江蘇省蘇州市第二十六中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itisinthisveryvillage，whereLilywasborn30yearsago____shewillbuildherfirstartschool，____involvesmanypeopletohelpher．（）A．that；where B．which；that C．that；which D．where；which參考答案：C就在她30年前出生的那個村莊，莉莉?qū)⒔⑺牡谝凰囆g(shù)學(xué)校，那里有許多人幫助她．此題考查強調(diào)句式和非限制性定語從句，第一個空是強調(diào)地點狀語inthisveryvillage，強調(diào)句式是itis…that…，因此第一個空選that，排除BD選項；第二個空考查非限制性定語從句，從句缺主語，因此使用which引導(dǎo)，where引導(dǎo)的定語從句在從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c狀語，故答案為C．2.---Whereisyourreportofthismonth？---Ohsorry，I______toemailtoyou.A.forget B.haveforgotten C.forgot D.wasforgetting參考答案：C考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：你上個月的報告在哪？對不起，我忘記發(fā)給你了。根據(jù)語境可知這個動作發(fā)生在過去，故選C項。【知識點】動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)3.Strangely,Mr．Green,also____tothenewpolicy,madenoremarkinthediscussion．

A．opposing

B．opposes

C．opposed

D．havingopposed參考答案：C4.(原創(chuàng))Onregaininghissensesafewminuteslaterhenoticedslightweaknessofthelefthand,whichpersisteduntil

tohospitalA.permission

B.promise

C.admission

D.agreement本題考查名詞詞義辨析。參考答案：C略5._____andI’llgetthejobfinished.A.Alittlemoretime

B.Givenalittlemoretime

C.IfIhavealittlemoretime

D.Havealittlemoretime參考答案：A6.Moreandmorecarbondioxideisbeingreleasedintotheair，________themoresevereglobalwarmingeffects.A．contributedto

B．tocontributetoC．contributingto

D．tobecontributedto參考答案：C考查非謂語作狀語。句意：越來越多的二氧化碳被釋放到空氣中，導(dǎo)致溫室效應(yīng)更嚴(yán)重。contributeto導(dǎo)致，促使?？崭裉帪楝F(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語。7.—Mum,I'mtired．—Well,ifyou

gotobedaftermidnighteverynight,whatdoyouexpect?A．can

B．may

C．should

D．will 參考答案：D8.Onlywhen_______hard_______makeyourdreamcometrue.A.doyouwork;

youcan

B.youwork;

youcan

C.doyouwork;

canyou

D.youwork;

canyou參考答案：A9.Jimisnotaquicklearnerinmath,whileitis______interestsLindamost.A.theone

B.that

C,which

D,what參考答案：D略10.Informationhasbeenputforward_____moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.A.that

B.what

C.how

D.when參考答案：A11.Themanagerneedsanassistantthathecan_____totakecareofproblemsinhisabsence.

A.counton

B.countin

C.countup

D.countout參考答案：A考查固定詞組。Counton依賴；依靠；指望；countin在…算在內(nèi)；countup加起來，算出總數(shù)；countout大聲數(shù)，不把…算在內(nèi)；句意：經(jīng)理需要一個助手，當(dāng)他不在的時候他可以信賴他負(fù)責(zé)所有的問題。故A正確。12.Anotherstudyof302volunteersathospitalsinChicagofocusedonindividualdifferencesinthedegree______peopleview“volunteer”asanimportantsocialrole.A.bywhich B.towhich C.inwhich D.fromwhich參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：另一項針對芝加哥醫(yī)院302名志愿者的研究集中在人們把“志愿者”視為重要社會角色的程度上的個體差異上。分析句子可知，本句是一個定語從句，其中先行詞是degree，to與degree搭配，如：tosomedegree在某種程度上，所以關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作to的賓語，因此要用towhich。故B項正確。13.Todaywehavetoomanychoicesofcommunicationthroughadvancedtechnology，butweseem___________thejoyofcommunicatingfacetoface．A．losing

B．tobelosing

C．tobelost D．hatinglost參考答案：B14.—Sorrytohavehurtyou.—___________.Youdidn’tmeanto,didyou?A.Forgetit

B.Noproblem

C.Allright

D.Don’tsayso參考答案：A解析：考查交際用語。對于不愉快的事，口語中常用“Forgetit”作為回答，表示“別放在心里”。15.Thinkaboutwhatyoureallycareabout,andsetgoalstoaccomplish____________matterstoyou.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.when參考答案：C16.----WhatdoyouthinkofThomas?----Well,heisgood,warm-hearted,hard-workingandintelligent;______,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofhim.

A.inaword B.asaresult

C.bytheway D.onthecontrary參考答案：A17.–Sheisintroducingthenewcartoonfilm.--No____thechildrenaresofascinated.

A.wonder

B.question

C.problem

D.doubt參考答案：A二、新的題型18.HowtoloveyourparentsEvenifyouthinkthatyourparentsaremean-spiritedattimes,lovingyourparentsisanormalandfulfillingpartoflife.Youlovethemforthefactthattheycreatedyou,raisedyou,andareinpart,asourceofwhoyouare.___16___.Tell

them

you

love

them

every

morning.

Agentle"goodmorning"and"Iloveyou"willwarmacoldheart.Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld.Withoutyourparents,youmightstillwanderatanunknowncomerinanunknownworld,Respect

them

more

and

value

moments.

You

can

use

these

moments

to

learn

from

them,

preparing

yourself

for

thetimewhen

you're

off

on

your

own.

It's

OK

to

get

angry

but

angry

actions

don't

helpyou

or

your

parents.

Act

calmly,

cool

off,

write

down

your

feelings,

or

talk

to

a

friend.

___17___.Obey

their

requests.

It

will

make

your

attitude

better

and

earn

you

more

respect

from

them.

It

may

seem

like

youare

going

through

hell

when

you

don't

get

what

you

want.

However,

you

had

better

remember

they

keep

a

roof

over

your

head

when

it's

cold,

raining,

snowing,

or

too

hot.

Understand

that

parents

are

human

beings

and

make

mistakes.

___18___.

Since

you

canforgive

your

friends,

why

not

forgive

your

parents?Keep

company

with

them.

Do

things

with

your

parents

like

watching

TV,

or

go

somewhere

with

them.___19___

Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem.Youwillfindtheyareyourteachersinthiswayoranother.Some

people

simply

may

not

be

able

to

love

their

parents.

___20___

Seek

help

if

you

are

being

abused（虐待）

in

any

way.

Parents

do

not

have

a

right

to

harm

you.A.

Parents

will

in

turn

express

their

love

to

you.B.

Forgiveness

is

the

key.C.

Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents.D.

There

can

be

realistic

reasons

for

this,

family

violence

for

example.E.

Anyway,

spend

as

much

time

with

them

as

you

can.F.

After

this,

share

your

feelings

with

your

parents.G.Please

remember

parents

are

as

important

as

friends.參考答案：16.C

17.F

18.B

19.E

20.D16.根據(jù)上文提到愛父母是一生的重要部分，你愛他們可能是因為他們生了你，養(yǎng)育了你，故選C下面是一些愛父母的方法。17.根據(jù)上文提到Actcalmly,cooloff,writedownyourfeelings,ortalktoafriend．保持冷靜，寫你的感受或與朋友交流，故選F之后與父母分享你的感受。18.根據(jù)上文提到Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes明白父母也是人也會犯錯，與下方提到Sinceyoucanforgiveyourfriends,whynotforgiveyourparents?因為你能原諒你的父母，為什么不能原諒你的父母，故提到原諒這個話題，故選B項。19.根據(jù)上文提到Keepcompanywiththem．DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgosomewherewiththem與他們呆在一起，與父母一塊看電視，去某個地方玩，故選E盡可能與父母多的在一起，故選E項。20.根據(jù)下方提到Seekhelpifyouarebeingabused（虐待）inanyway．Parentsdonothavearighttoharmyou當(dāng)被虐待時尋求幫助，父母沒有權(quán)利傷害你，故選D有一些現(xiàn)實的因素存在，如家庭暴力。三、閱讀理解19.Noonewouldmuchliketheideaofeating61poundsoftomatoesaday.Butiftheirgoodnesswasputintoaneasy-to-swallowpillthatyouweretoldmightpreventstrokes(中風(fēng))andheartattacksyouwouldprobablybeputtinginanordertomorrow.Researchersbelievetheymayhavecomeupwithjustthataftertrials.Thedailypillcontainsachemicalcalledlycopenewhichmakestomatoesredandisknowntobreakdownfatinthevessels(血管).ACambridgeUniversitystudyfoundtakingthepillsimprovedbloodflowandtheliningofvesselsinpatientswithpre-existingheartconditions.Italsoincreasedtheflexibility(靈活性)oftheirvesselsby50percent.Thescientistsbelieveitcouldlimitthedamagecausedbyheartdisease-responsiblefor180,000deathsayear-andhelpcutthe49,000deathsayearfromstrokes.Theyalsohopeitcouldbenefitthosewitharthritis(關(guān)節(jié)炎),diabetes(糖尿病)andevenslowtheprogressofcancer.Eachpillisequaltoeatingaround61poundsofripetomatoes.StudieshaveshowneatingaMediterranean-styledietrichintomatoesfish,vegetables,nutsandoliveoilcansignificantlyreducecholesterol(膽固醇)andhelppreventcardiovasculardisease.Preliminaryresultsfromatwo-monthtrial,inwhichthepillwasgivento36heartdiseasepatientsand36healthyvolunteerswithanaverageageof67,werepresentedatameetingoftheAmericanHeartAssociation.Itwasshowntoimprovethefunctionoftheendothelium-thelayerofcellsliningbloodvessels.Italsoimprovedtheirsensitivitytonitricoxide,thegaswhichcausestheenlargementofthevesselsinresponsetoexercise.IanWilkinson,headofCambridgeUniversity’sclinicaltrialsunit,said“Theseresultsarepotentiallyverysignificantanditmeetsthegoal,butweneedmoretrialstoseeiftheytranslateintofewerheartattacksandstrokes.”Furtherstudiesareplanned,withresearchershopingitcouldofferachoiceforheartdiseasesuffererswhocannottakethecholesterol-lowingdrugs.MikeKnapton,headoftheBritishHeartFoundation,said,“Althoughthisshowedlycopeneimprovedbloodflowinpeoplewithheartdisease,that’salongwayfromdemonstratingthattakingitcouldimproveoutcomesforpeoplewithheartdisease.Thebestwaytogetthebenefitsofagooddietistoeatplentyoffreshfruitandvegetables.”28.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1?A.Wecaneattoomuchtomatofood.

B.Tomatoesarehelpfultostrokesandheartattacks.C.Tomatoeswilllosehealthyelementswereputintopills.

D.Wehadbetternoteattomatoes.29.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthepills____.A.areattheexperimentstage

B.cancureallthediseaseC.arewidelyusedamongpatients

D.costpatientssolittlemoney30.Whowerethevolunteersbytakingpartinthe