2022-2023學(xué)年河南省南陽(yáng)市怡平中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年河南省南陽(yáng)市怡平中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

--Doyouthinkit'sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?

--

,Ido.Ithinkit'sagreatidea.

A.Really

B.Obviously

C.Actually

D.Generally參考答案：C.解析：考察四個(gè)副詞基本詞意的區(qū)別.Really真地,obviously,明顯地,Actually,實(shí)際上,Generally,一般來(lái)說(shuō).從句意來(lái)看,顯然,Actually最符合情境.本題在做的時(shí)候應(yīng)該多讀幾遍就會(huì)自然出來(lái)了.2.

_______

the

fact

that

your

payment

misses

the

deadline,

you?ll

have

to

pay

a

fine

according

to

the

contract.

A.

In

possession

of

B.

In

spite

of

C.

In

case

of

D.

In

view

of

參考答案：D3.____onceayearbyfireofficials,whetheraschoolislargeofsmall,isaregulationthatmustbecarriedoutinthiscountry.A.Inspected

B.Beinginspected

C.Inspecting

D.Havingbeeninspected參考答案：B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)，此處表示被動(dòng)，被巡查，故選B。4.

isobviouslyrightistogiveallchildrenequalopportunitiestodeveloptheirspecialgift.

A.It

B.As

C.That

D.What參考答案：D5.

-----Wheredidyouputyourbag?

-----Oh,I_____Iputitonthechairbecausethephone____whenIcamein.A.remembered;rang

B.remembered;wasringing

C.remember;ring

D.remember;wasringing參考答案：D6.Itwasfouro’clockintheafternoon_______theygottothestation.

A.that

B.since

C.when

D.until參考答案：C略7.—Howcomeeverythingtastesbitter?—Well,things________tastedifferenttoyouwhenyouaresufferingacold.A.may

B.should

C.must

D.would參考答案：A8.InmemoryofChina’sYouth’sDay,____________celebrationeveningtookplaceonourcampus.Itwas___________success.

A．a(chǎn);a

B．the;the

C．a(chǎn);/

D．the;a參考答案：A9.I_____violinlessonseverytwoweeks,butIthinkI’llmakeiteveryweekfromnextmonth.A.amhaving

B.havehad

C.have

D.havebeenhaving參考答案：B10.TheBankofChina,havingsofarwovenitsnetworkin27countries,______itsbusinessinBrazilinJune2009.A.hasstarted

B.wasstarting

C.willstart

D.started參考答案：C11.Justashiswordgoes,“Wearetheoneswehavebeenwaitingfor.”,Obamaisnolonger_____heusedtobe,butanico(偶像).

A.who

B.what

C.which

D.that參考答案：B12.TheEnglishplay_________manystudentsarepreparingattheNewYear’spartywillbeagreatsuccess.A.forwhich

B.atwhichC.inwhich

D.onwhich參考答案：A試題分析句意：這個(gè)很多學(xué)生都在為之準(zhǔn)備的、將在新年晚會(huì)上演出的英語(yǔ)劇將會(huì)獲得很大成功。固定短語(yǔ)：preparefor“為…做準(zhǔn)備”，選A。考點(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句13.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,__________usesitdifferently.A.allofwhich

B.eachofwhich

C.allofthem

D.eachofthem參考答案：B句意：英語(yǔ)是由幾個(gè)不同的文化共享的一種語(yǔ)言，每種語(yǔ)言使用的方式都不同。如果空格前加and則構(gòu)成并列句，D正確，逗號(hào)后沒(méi)有and，判斷是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是uses，所以主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是單數(shù)，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查關(guān)系代詞。14.Thenewsofthenewly-electedpresident’scomingtoChinaforavisitwas______

ontheradiojustnow.k*s*5u

A.givenaway

B.givenin

C.givenoff

D.givenout參考答案：D略15.Themostimportantthingforadesignertorememberisthatnaturealwaysprovides

.A.inspiration

B.ambition

C.immigration

D.occupation參考答案：A考查名詞。句意：對(duì)于一名設(shè)計(jì)者來(lái)說(shuō)，能夠記起的最重要的事情是自然總會(huì)提供靈感。16.Hehasmadeapromisethat_____thecost,hewillbuythehousenotfarawayfromthebeach.

A.nomatterhowmuch

B.whatever

C.however

D.nomatterhow

參考答案：B17.Inmostcases,collegegraduatesdon'tmindwhatjobtheywilldosolongasitisone______theycanearnmoneytosupportthemselves.

A.what

B.where C.that D.how參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Ethicsarenotonlytheabilityofapersontodecidewhatisrightandwhatiswrong,whatisgoodandwhatisbad,buttheyalsoputtheyalsoputtheresponsibilityonthepersontodotherightthing.Theethicsintheworkplaceareofgreatimportance,astheycanmaketheworkingenvironmentstableandavoidunnecessarydifferenceswhichmightdamageproductivity.Theethicalbehavioratworkconsistsofmanyfactors.Oneishonesty,whichshouldreflectinthewayyouwork,inyourinteractionswithcolleagues,andinprettymucheverythingyoudo.Beinghonestinyourworkincludesbeingsincereinyoureffortstoworkandbeingateamplayer.Anotherfactorisrespect.Oneneedstohaveaconsiderableamountofrespectfortheworkheorshedoesbecauselackofrespectmakesforachaoticworkplace,wherethequalityofworkwouldsuffer.Theethicalbehavioratworkalsoincludesprofessionalism,whichreferstoasetofqualitiesthatincludethoroughness(非常仔細(xì)),punctuality,responsibility,dedication,andintegrity(正直).Dismissingcompanyrules,wastingthetimethatyou’resupposedtoworkin,andgenerallybeingsomeonethatmakesothersveryannoyed,makeforanunprofessionalperson.Theethicsintheworkplaceprovidepeoplewithapurposeanddirection,bringingoutameaningtopeople’sprofessionalandpersonalpursuits.Personalethicsplayanimportantrolewhiledevelopingasenseofmoralityamongtheemployees.Eachoneofushasarighttodowhatwewant.However,theserightaregovernedbyasetofestablishedrules.Theserulesarenothingbutethics.Therefore,everyactshouldbedoneintherightwayorelseitwillleadtochaos.Apersonwhohadaclearvisionofpersonalethicscanrelatetotheseriousnessofobeyingthemintheworkplace.Loyaltyandcommitmentgohandinhandforestablishinggoodworkethicsintheworkplace.Theydevelopthebusinessliteracy(業(yè)務(wù)素養(yǎng))andhelpinaddressingpersonalproblemsinanefficientmanner.Becauseofthedifferencesinpersonalethics,everyemployeeneedstobeputonacommonethicalplatform.Thus,ethicalstandardsneedtobedraftedfortheorganization.Followingtheseethicshappenstobeapersonalchoice,whichcanonlybeexplainedandexpected.Anyway,itneedstotakeagreatamountofpatienceanddeterminationtocreateanethicalworkplacethatcanpromotetheprofessionalandpersonalgrowth.Ethicsintheworkplace

參考答案：71.standard/criterion

72.Teamwork/cooperation

73.chaotic

74.Professionalism

75.dedicated/committed

76.morality77.seriously

78.combining

79.Common/Shared

80.determined三、閱讀理解19.Sam,anunemployedpianotuner,saiditwasonlythesecondthinghehadeverwoninhislife.ThefirstthingwasanAfghanblanketatachurchrafflewhenhewas25yearsold.Butthiswasmuchbigger:itwas$120,000!HehadwontheBigCube,astatelotterygame.Towin,acontestantmustfirstguesswhichnumberaspinningcubewillstopon.Thecubehassixnumbersonit:1X,10X,50X,100X,500X,and1000X.Ifheiscorrect,thecontestantmustthenguesswhichoftwoselectedvariablesisgoingtobegreater.So,justguessingwhichnumberappearsonthecubedoesnotguaranteethatyouwillwinanymoney.Samcorrectlyguessed1000X,buthestillhadtochoosebetweentwovariables.OnevariablewasthenumberofcarsthatwouldrunthestopsignatHillStreetandLakeAvenueinsixhours.TheothervariablewasthenumberoftimesthatateenageboywouldchangeTVchannelsinathree-hourperiod.Thiswasatoughdecision.Finally,Samflippedacoin.Itcameupheads,soSampickedtheteenager.Hepickedright.Thestopsignwasrunonly76times,buttheteenclicked120times.Sixty-year-oldSamjumpedforjoy,forhehadjustwon1000times120,or$120,000.Samdreamilyleftthelotterystudio.Talkingexcitedlyonhiscellphonewhilecrossingthestreet,hegothitbyalittlesportscar.Samisslowlygettingbetter.Hewasinthehospitalforamonth.Hishospitalbillwas$110,000.Andthei