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浙江省舟山市北蟬中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.He______.It'sashamemymobilephonewaspower-off.A.oughttocallme
B.couldhavecalledme
C.maybecallingme
D.mightcallme參考答案:B
couldhavedone對(duì)過去時(shí)間里發(fā)生的事情的推測“可能……過”。略2.Inmyopinion,lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturyismucheasierthan________.A.thatusedtobe
B.thatwasusedto
C.itusedtobe
D.itwasusedto參考答案:C3.
-Idon’tthinkourearthwillbedestroyedthisyearasdescribedinthefilm2012.
-______.It’smerelyasciencefictionfilm!
A.NorIam.
B.That’sallright.
C.Soundsgreat.
D.Youjuststolemywords.參考答案:D4.Thesaleofthecompany’snewproductisgood.Ithas____________twomilliondollarstodate.A.carriedon
B.keptup
C.broughtin
D.consistedof參考答案:C5.I’mnotsureifI’lltypemypapermyself;Ihavemoreimportantthingstodothan
.
A.it
B.those
C.that
D.others參考答案:C6.Musiccanbeveryenjoyable,but_______canbeappreciatedunlessyoulikeit.A.nothing
B.something
C.everything
D.anything
參考答案:A7.InachatroomnamedOnlineFriends,Simonstartedtalkingtosomeone_______tobeapoor15-year-oldjuniorhighstudentcalledJosh.A.beingclaimed
B.claimed
C.havingclaimed
D.claiming參考答案:D8.Theystartedofflateandgottotheairportwithminutesto
.
A.spare
B.catch
C.leave
D.make參考答案:.A
解析:此題考查了動(dòng)詞的辨析。由于他們動(dòng)身離開的時(shí)間已經(jīng)晚了,所到達(dá)飛機(jī)場的時(shí)候,就不能夠再抽出一點(diǎn)時(shí)間了。動(dòng)詞不定式在此做定語。9.—Karen,canItalktoyouforaminute?—Sure,
?A.howcome
B.what’sup
C.how’sthat
D.whatfor參考答案:B10.You
paytoomuchattentiontoyourEnglishlearning,asitissoimportant.
A.should
B.must
C.cannot
D.needn't參考答案:C
11.—IsawDaveintheliftthismorning.
—Really?He_______aroundhereforalongtime.A.won’tbeseen
B.wasn'tseen
C.hasn'tbeenseen
D.hadn’tbeenseen參考答案:D12..Iofferedthe_____________suggestionsofspendingthevacationinthemountainsorbythesea,butneitherwasaccepted.A.impressive
B.competitive
C.aggressive
D.alternative參考答案:D略13.WatkinsbelieveshavingpandasinDetroitwouldcreateanatmosphere________AmericacanlearnmoreaboutChina.A.where B.when C.which D.what參考答案:A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)定語從句,先行詞anatmosphere在此表示抽象的地點(diǎn)概念,空處的意義相當(dāng)于intheatmosphere,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。故用where引導(dǎo)。14.Whenyougrowupin___________largefamily,youaremorelikelytodevelop__________abilitytogetonwellwithothers.A.the;the
B.the;a
C.a(chǎn):a
D.a(chǎn):the參考答案:D15.HeisworkingasateacherofEnglishinourschoolandhe
intheU.S.AirForceforfouryears.
A.hasserved
B.hadserved
C.served
D.wasserved參考答案:C16.—Youmustfindsuchlonghoursofrailtravelverytiring.
—_______.Ireallyenjoyedthebeautifulsceneryduringthetravel.
A.Afterall
B.Nevermind
C.Notintheleast
D.That'sallright
參考答案:C17.Wehavebeenlookingathouses,buthaven’tfound_____welikeyet.
A.one B.ones C.them D.it參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Doughfigurine(捏面人),alsoknownasdoughmodelling,isakindofChinesefolkart.Itis____4____(simple)madebutofhighartisticvalue.It____5____(record)asearlyastheHanDynasty.Doughcraftsmandrawsmaterialsbasedontherequired.Afterarepetitionofrubbing,twistingandlifting____6____hand,andpoking,cutting,andcarvingbybambooknife,thecraftsman____7____(shape)thebodyandthefaceofthefigurinegradually.Dressedupwithhairaccessoriesandclothes,allofasudden,avividartisticfigurinecomestolife.參考答案:4.simply
5.wasrecorded
6.by
7.shapes本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹面塑。面塑是中國民間藝術(shù)的一種。戴上發(fā)飾,穿上衣服,一個(gè)栩栩如生的藝術(shù)小雕像就這樣誕生了。【4題詳解】考查副詞。句意:它制作簡單,但具有很高的藝術(shù)價(jià)值。此處是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,故答案為simply?!?題詳解】考查一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意:早在漢代就有記載了。句子主語It和謂語動(dòng)詞record之間是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系,結(jié)合theHanDynasty可知句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故答案為wasrecorded。【6題詳解】考查固定詞組。句意:工匠經(jīng)過反復(fù)的手搓、扭、舉、戳、切、刻等工序,逐漸塑造出人體和面部的形狀。固定詞組:byhand“手工”,故答案為by?!?題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:工匠經(jīng)過反復(fù)的手搓、扭、舉、戳、切、刻等工序,逐漸塑造出人體和面部的形狀。結(jié)合句意可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),且句子主語是thecraftsman,單數(shù)第三人稱形式,故答案為shapes。三、閱讀理解19.ItmightnotcomeasasurprisethatChinafellbehindWesterncountriesinarecentUNreportonglobalhappiness.Chinawasonlyranked112thhappiestcountryoutof156intheUN’sWorldHappinessReportinApril.Thehappiestcountry,itseems,isDenmark,closelyfollowedbythreemorenorthernEuropeancountries-Finland,Norway,andtheNetherlands.Butapartfromincomeandlifestyledifferences,therearealsoculturalreasonsforthisdivide.TheyshowthatChinesepeopleandWesternershavedifferentperceptionsofhappiness.AccordingtoasurveyconductedbyCCTV,incomelevelsmostaffectedChinesepeople’ssenseofwell-being(55.5percent),followedbyhealth(48.9percent)andqualityofmarriageorlovelife(32percent).Itseemsthatallthesecriteriaarelagging(落后)inChina,andthattheobviousexplanationforgreaterhappinessintheWestishigherincomes.Butnotso,saysProfessorJohnHelliwell,anAmericaneconomistattheUniversityofBritishColumbiaandcoauthoroftheUNreport.AccordingtoHelliwell,low-incomeindividualsmayexperienceaninitialjumpinhappinesswhentheirmoneyincreases,butthisfeelingdecreasesastheyadapttotheirnewcircumstances.HestressestheexampleoftheUS,where,despiteGDPfiguresrisingconsistentlyforthepast50years,happinesshasbeensteadilydeclining.Thisisbecausepeopledesiremorethanmoneyandmaterialwealth.“Tobehappy,weneedtofeelconnection,trustandmeaningfulrelationships,”explainsHelliwell.DrDeborahSwallow,aUKexpertonculturaldiversityhowever,believestherearesomedifferencesintheperceptionsofhappinessintheWestandChina.“ForNorthAmericansandEuropeans,happinesstendstobedefinedintermsofpersonalachievement,andisbestpredictedbyself-esteem”shesays.“ForEastAsians,happinesstendstobedefinedintermsofinterpersonalconnectedness,andisbestpredictedbyhowwellinvolvedtheselfisinasocialnetwork.”Livingstandardsarenotnecessarilythelastwordonhappiness,assuggestedbyChina’sUrbanHappinessRanking2012,releasedbytheHongKong-basedChinaInstituteofCityCompetitivenessinJuly.Accordingtothesurvey’sresults,QingdaoinShandongprovinceisChina’shappiestcitywithascoreof95.08.Surprisingly,China’sfirst-tiercitiesscoredlylow,withShenzhenranking94th,Beijing96thandShanghaiin99thposition.63.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingabouthappinessisCorrect?A.Happinesshasnothingtodowithmoney.B.Amanwithhealthybodymusthavethemosthappiness.C.Amanwhohasastrongsocialrelationshipissuretobehappy.D.People’ssenseofhappinessisdeterminedbymanyfactors.
64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmightProfessorJohnHelliwellagreewit
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