2022年河北省廊坊市三河第九中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年河北省廊坊市三河第九中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.ProfessorJameswillgiveusalectureontheWesternculture,butwhenandwhere_______yet.A.hasn’tbeendecided

B.haven’tdecidedC.isn’tbeingdecided

D.aren’tdecided參考答案：23.A

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作或從過去某個(gè)時(shí)候開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語yet可判斷出要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。因?yàn)橹髡Z與decide之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，表示“還沒有被確定下來”。略2.Thisisoneofthehighestbuildingsthat

inourcityrecently.

A.aresetup

B.isputup

C.hasbeensetup

D.havebeenputup參考答案：D3.Thenewsspreadquicklyallovertheworld______MichaelJacksondiedasuddendeath.A.what

B.which

C.whether

D.that參考答案：D略4.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtoeducatingtheirchildrencomparedwith________oftheirparents.A.those

B.one

C.both

D.that參考答案：D5.________in1636,HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStates.

A.Beingfounded

B.Itwasfounded

C.Founded

D.Founding參考答案：C6.Lilydoesverywellinherstudies,especiallyinmathsandEnglish.Nooneinourclasscan______her.A.becomparedwith

B.becomparedtoC.comparewith

D.compareto參考答案：C【詳解】考查語態(tài)和動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。句意：莉莉?qū)W習(xí)成績很好，尤其是數(shù)學(xué)和英語。我們班上沒有人能比得上她?！皼]有人”和“比得上”之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用主動(dòng)語態(tài)，排除A和B，comparewith是有“與……相比；用……與……相比”的意思；compareto則是有“將……比作……”的意思，題干中表示“與……相比”，故選C。7.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbecloudywithaslight_____ofrainlatertonight.A.effect

B.sense

C.change

D.

chance

參考答案：D試題分析：句意：天氣預(yù)報(bào)說今天今天會(huì)是多云，后半夜可能有雨。A.影響；B.感覺；C.改變；D.機(jī)會(huì)，可能性。故選D?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】詞匯辨析是每次試卷中必然出現(xiàn)的題型，所以平時(shí)一定要把詞匯放在句中進(jìn)行記憶。在復(fù)習(xí)詞匯的時(shí)候，要依據(jù)語言的橫向組合和縱向聚合，按照點(diǎn)-線-面順序，構(gòu)建知識(shí)網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境，對(duì)知識(shí)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行鞏固、深化和提升，這樣才能提高復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的效率。這樣，再做單項(xiàng)填空題時(shí)，就會(huì)覺得游刃有余。對(duì)于英語中的詞匯用法，平時(shí)要多歸納總結(jié)，詞匯用法的特殊語法規(guī)則更要特別記憶。最好把詞匯放在句子中，連同句子一起記憶，這樣能夠加強(qiáng)記憶。8.Thereisnodoubt

oureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobedesired．A．what

B．whether

C．that

D．if參考答案：C9.-----It’sthirtyyearssincewelastmet．----ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,_____wegotlostonarainynight．A．which

B．that

C．what

D．when參考答案：B10.______difficulty,youcanreachmeatthisnumber.I’malwaysatyourservice.A.Infavorof B.Intermsof C.Incaseof D.Inspiteof參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞短語。句意：如果有困難，打這個(gè)電話號(hào)碼找我，我隨時(shí)為你服務(wù)。A.Infavorof支持，贊同，B.Intermsof就…而言，C.Incaseof如果，萬一，D.Inspiteof雖然。所以選C。11. —IcameoutfirstintheEnglishListeningandSpeakingCompetition. —_____________ A.Congratulations! B.Why? C.Goodluck. D.I’mgladtohearit.參考答案：A12.---Oh!Youbumpedme!

---Iamsorry.ButI

tocatchthecomingbus. A．try B．tried C．a(chǎn)mtrying D．wastrying參考答案：D13.—JeremyLinworksextremelyhard.—Sohedoes.Heisoftenseen

heavilybeforehisteammateshaveevenarrivedatpractice.A.tobesweated B.sweated

C.besweated D.sweating參考答案：D考查短語。句意：杰米工作十分賣力。確實(shí)如此，在其它人實(shí)踐之前他已經(jīng)努力了許多了。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，感覺動(dòng)詞see用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，選項(xiàng)A、C不可以用于這一結(jié)構(gòu)中；選項(xiàng)B為被動(dòng)意義，不成立；只有選項(xiàng)D（sweating）現(xiàn)在分詞與beseen構(gòu)成復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)，故選D項(xiàng)。

14.

_______yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.

A.Havingchecked

B.Check

C.Ifyoucheck

D.Tocheck參考答案：C15.______twiceayear,whetheritisacar,abusoratruck,istherulethateverydrivermustobeyinthiscity.

A.Examing

B.Examined

C.Beingexamined

D.Havingbeenexamined參考答案：C16.Itwasattheentranceofthezoo

hemethisgirlfriend

hadbeentoLondonforabetterposition.

A．where;who

B．that;that C．where;that

D．that;whom

參考答案：B17.Thisisnotthefirsttimethatpassengers'concernsovertheserviceonplaneshave

A.turnedup

B.pickedup

C.comeup

D.broughtup參考答案：C考察動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。在句中comeup是指“被提出，被討論”的意思。二、新的題型18.Today，itisnotrarethatpeoplemaylosetheirjobs，soitisperhapsthetimetoconsidertheexperienceofunemployment.Whatarethefirstfeelings？Well，___40___（lose）ajob，ornotbeingabletofindone，almostalwayscausessadness.Ifyou'velostajob，thefirstfeelingisoftenthatof___41___（disappoint）.Thedaysseem___42___（be）gettinglongerandthetimebecomes___43___（hard）tofillin.Somepeoplemay___44___（have）difficultyinsleepingandeating.Theyfeeldepressed，oftenisolatedandlonely.Othersmayloseconfidenceinthemselves.Theyarenolongercertainabout___45___（they）ownfeelings.Despitealltheseproblems，unemploymentmaybringgoodfeelings，too.It'snicetobeabletolieinbedinthemorning，spendmoretime___46___yourfamilyands，andhavemoretimetothink.Itcanbeachanceforafreshstart.Youcanusethetimetoconsider___47___youreallywanttogetfromlifeandhowyoucangetit.Alsoyoucanusethetimetoplanhowtofind___48___newjob，learnanewskill，orseeifyoucanrunyourownbusinessandbecomeasuccess.____49____（possible），anewandbetterjobisalreadywaitingforyou.參考答案：40.losing

41.disappointment

42.tobe

43.harder

44.have

45.their

46.with

47.what

48.a

49.Possibly本文是一篇說明文，介紹了丟掉工作的是令人失望的，但你也可以利用這段時(shí)間做一些有意義的事情?！?0題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：丟掉工作或找不到工作總是會(huì)讓人傷心。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處用動(dòng)名詞作主語，故填losing?！?1題詳解】考查名詞。句意：如果你丟掉了工作，第一感覺往往是失望。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知，此處用名詞作表語，故填disappointment?！?2題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：日子似乎更長了，時(shí)間也更難打發(fā)。seemtodo表示“似乎”，故填tobe?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意參考上題解析，根據(jù)longer判斷此處用比較級(jí)形式，故填harder?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：有些人可能睡眠和飲食方面有困難。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may后接動(dòng)詞原形，故填have?！?5題詳解】考查代詞。句意：他們不再確定自己的感受。修飾名詞feelings用形容詞性物主代詞，故填their?！?6題詳解】考查介詞。句意：早上能躺在床上、花更多的時(shí)間與家人和親戚在一起、有更多的時(shí)間思考，這是很好的。spendtimewithsb表示“花時(shí)間和某人在一起”，故填with?！?7題詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：你可以利用這段時(shí)間來思考你真正想從生活中得到什么以及如何得到它。此處為賓語從句，從句中的get缺少賓語，故填what?！?8題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：你也可以利用這段時(shí)間計(jì)劃如何找一份新工作。此處泛指一份新工作，故填a?！?9題詳解】考查副詞。句意：一份更好的工作可能已經(jīng)在等著你了。修飾動(dòng)詞或句子用副詞，故填Possibly。三、閱讀理解19.Ayoungwomanwenttohermotherandtoldherhowhardlifewas.Shewastiredofstrugglingandfightingandwantedtogiveup.So,hermothertookhertothekitchen.Shefilledthreepotswithwaterandplacedeachonahighfire.Soonthepotscametoboil.Inthefirstsheplacedcarrots,inthesecondsheplacedeggs,andinthelastsheplacedcoffeebeans.Sheletthemsitandboil,withoutsayingaword.Inabouttwentyminutessheturnedofftheburners.Shefishedthecarrotsout,pulledtheeggsoutandthenpouredthecoffeeintothreedifferentbowls.Turningtoherdaughter,sheasked,“Tellmewhatyousee.”“Carrots,eggs,andcoffee,”shereplied.Hermotherbroughthercloserandaskedhertofeelthecarrots.Shenotedthattheyweresoft.Themotherthenaskedthedaughtertotakeaneggandbreakit.Afterpullingofftheshell,sheobservedthehardboiledegg.Finally,thedaughterwasaskedtodrinkthecoffee.Shesmiledasshetasteditsrichfragrance.Thedaughterthenasked,“Whatdoesitmean,mother?”Hermotherexplainedthateachoftheseobjectshadfacedthesamedisasterbutreacteddifferently.Thecarrotwentinstrong,andhard.However,afterbeingsubjecttotheboilingwater,itsoftenedandbecameweak.Theegghadbeenfragile,butaftersittingthroughtheboilingwater,itsinsidebecamehardened.Thecoffeebeanswereunique,however;aftertheyhadbeenintheboilingwater,theyhadchangedthewater. “Whichareyou?”sheaskedherdaughter.“Whenmisfortuneorchangeknocksonyourdoor,howdoyourespond?Areyouacarrot,aneggoracoffeebean?”“Areyouthecarrotthatseemsstrong,butwithchangeanddifficultywillyouwilt(萎縮)andbecomesoftandloseyourstrength?Areyoutheeggthatstartswithamalleable(可塑的),heart,butchangeswiththeheat?Whenfacedwithadeath,abreak-up,afinancialhardshiporothertrial,doyoubecomehardenedandstiff?Thecoffeebeanactuallychangesthehotwater,theverycircumstancethatbringsthepain.Whenthewatergetshot,itreleasesthefragranceandflavour.” “Ifyouarelikethebean,whenthingsareattheirworst,yougetbetterandprovidestrengthandhappinessforthosearoundyou.Whenthehouristhedarkestandtrialsaretheirgreatest,canyouimproveyourselftoanotherlevel?”51.Whydidtheyoungwomanturntohermother?A.Shewantedtoridherselfofworries.B.Shewastohavewordswithhermother.C.Shewasdefeatedbymisfortunes.D.Shewouldliketoresignherselftolife.52.Theunderlinedphrase“beingsubjectto”probablymeans______.A.beingdamagedbyB.beingatthemercyofC.beingmadefulluseofD.beingdependedon53.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.thecarrotbecamehardenedandstiffafteritsbeingexposedtotheboilingwaterB.theeggcouldequipitselfwiththewisdomandqualitytoovercomeanydifficulty

C.theyoungwomanwassharp-mindedsoshecouldreadhermother'smindwellD.thecoffeebeantaughtustoconvertthebadcircumstancesandimproveourselves54.Whatcanserveasthebesttitleofthispassage?A.BoostYourselftoAnotherLevel B.AYoungWomanandHerMotherC.ACarrot,anEggoraCoffeeBean D.SurvivaloftheFittest參考答案：DBDC解析：51.答案為D.此題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解，解題思路：根據(jù)文章第一段:“Ayoungwomanwenttohermotherandtoldherhowhardlifewas.Shewastiredofstrugglingandfightingandwantedtogiveup.”

可知thedaughterwantedtoresignherselftolife她想屈服于生活，因?yàn)樯钣刑嗥D難。52.答案為B本題考查詞意猜測。解題思路:根據(jù)劃線后itsoftenedandbecam