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四川省成都市雙流華陽職業(yè)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--Myfriendsareleavingtomorrowafternoon.--Iwouldratherthey_____onanearlytrain.A.hadleft

B.leave

C.wouldrather

D.left參考答案:D

2.Theirchildisatthestage__________shecansayindividualwordsbutnotfullsentences.A.why B.whereC.which D.what參考答案:B考查定語從句。句意:他們的孩子正處于能說單個單詞而不能說完整句子的階段。句中shecansayindividualwordsbutnotfullsentences是一個定語從句,先行詞是thestage,關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作地點狀語,用關(guān)系副詞where,故選B。3.BarackObamadeliveredaspeechto500localyouthsduringhisvisittoChina,manyof_______werefromFudanUniversityandTongjiUniversity.A.them

B.whom

C.which

D.those參考答案:B27.Forsustainabledevelopment,thegovernmenthasdecidedtogive_______tothoseenergy-conservingandenvironment-friendlybusinessesinmanyaspects.A.profit

B.interest

C.preference

D.advantage參考答案:C略5.Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit___onhisownfarm.A.grownB.beinggrownC.tobegrownD.togrow參考答案:A。解析:考查非謂語的用法。freshfruit與grow的關(guān)系是被動和完成,所以用過去分詞做定語。6.—Ineverexpectedtheexperimentwouldbe________failure.—NordidI.Theresultcameas________completesurprise.A.a;a B.不填;aC.a;the D.不填;the參考答案:A【詳解】考查冠詞。句意:—我從沒想到這個實驗會失敗?!乙矝]有。結(jié)果完全出乎意料。抽象名詞被賦予具體或特指含義時,前面一般應(yīng)有不定冠詞,本題中failure和surprise分別特指“一次失敗的實驗”,“一件令人吃驚的事”,故在其前加不定冠詞,選A?!军c睛】本題考查抽象名詞具體化。通常分為4類:1.表示情感、情緒的詞,強調(diào)具體的人或事時常將其具體化使用。如beauty美、美麗(不可數(shù)名詞),abeauty美人、美麗的東西(可數(shù)名詞);2.

表行為的抽象名詞,強調(diào)其具體表現(xiàn)形式時,常以a/an加抽象名詞,或a/an+形容詞+抽象名詞,如haveastrongcharacter,haveabrightfuture;3.

表示具體動作意義的抽象名詞,加a/an與某些動詞(have,take,make,give)等詞連用時,表示某一次短暫的動作。如haveaswim/rest/look/trip/discussion/smoke/wash/sleep;4.接同源賓語的短語,通常名詞表示具體化意義。如dieaheroicdeath,live/leadahappy/simple/hard/poor/bitterlife,dreamastrangedream等。本題中failure和surprise分別特指“一次失敗的實驗”,“一件令人吃驚的事”,故在其前加不定冠詞,選A。7.—Theprofessorgaveareallygoodspeech.

—Isuggestyou______himsomespecificquestionsabouthisworkexperience.

A.haveasked B.willask C.asked

D.ask參考答案:D8.Neverbefore______availableforquickandeasyaccessinsomanydifferentfieldsofstudy.A.somuchfreeinformationwere

B.hassomuchfreeinformationbeenC.weresomuchfreeinformation

D.somuchfreeinformationhasbeen參考答案:B略9.—YoumustdoasItoldyou.—

Idon't?

A.Whatif

B.Howcome

C.Whatabout

D.Onlyif參考答案:A

10._________andhavingtwobeautifuldaughtersneverallowhimtolookdownuponwomen.

A.MarryingwithMichelle

B.HavingmarriedtoMichelle

C.BeingmarriedtoMichelle

D.Mr.SmithismarriedtoMichelle參考答案:C11.Theleadsingerwasillandcouldn’tsingthatnight,andher__________didn’tperformwell,whichmadetheaudiencedisappointed.A.latitude

B.substitute

C.institue

D.a(chǎn)ltitude參考答案:B12.Aterribleaccidentoccurredinthatcoalminelastyear,whichleftsomeminers______disabled.Theycouldn’tworkfortherestoftheirlife.

A.extraordinary

B.permanently

C.narrowly

D.previously參考答案:B略13.Undernocircumstancesinthelastthreemonths______forleavebecauseofpersonalaffairs.A.didsheask

B.sheasked

C.hassheasked

D.shehasasked參考答案:C14.Helefthishomeland,

never

backagain.A.determined;tocome

B.beingdetermined;tocomeC.determined;coming

D.determining;coming參考答案:A15.Thesevolunteersareraising________moneyfortheAIDSpatients.A.a(chǎn)greatmany

B.a(chǎn)greatdealof

C.a(chǎn)lotsof

D.a(chǎn)mountof參考答案:B16.Strictmeasureshavetobe______toprotect______childrenfromfamilyabuses.

A.adapted;adopted

B.adopted;adoptedC.adjusted;adjusted

D.attached;adopted參考答案:B略17.Isthisquestionworth_______again?A.discussing

B.beingdiscussed

C.todiscuss

D.tobediscussed參考答案:A二、新的題型18.

Underanewten-yearplan,ourcompany__________________(正在改變)intoaninternationalcorporation.(transform)參考答案:isbeingtransformed

三、閱讀理解19.SriLankaisknownasthe“PearloftheIndianOcean”,anditiseasytoseewhy.Thislittlecountryneverfailstopleasevisitors.ArriveThenationalairlineisSriLankanAirlines,whichfliesfromColombotoLondonandacoupleofotherEuropeancities.Thecountry’smainairportisColomboBandaranaike,located29kmnorthofthecapitalcity.Whynow?ThebesttimetovisitSriLanka’ssouthernbeachesisfromNovembertoApril.Sobygoingearlyintheseason,you’llgetthebestweather.AlsoinNovember,Deepavali,knownas“Diwali”orthe“FestivalofLights”,isSriLanka’smainreligiousfestival,celebratedthroughoutthecountry.SeeThereisplentytoseeinSriLanka.TheancientcapitalcitiesofPolonnaruwaandAnuradhapuraareworthseeing,andsoaremanyoutstandingruins.Othermustseesaretherockfortress(要塞)ofSigiriya,toweringoverthejungleasfarastheeyecansee,andDambulla’scavetemple,thecountry’slargestandbestpreserved.BothareUNESCOWorldHeritage(遺產(chǎn))Sites.Kandyisapicturesquetown,whichwasthelaststrongholdoftheKandyanKings.Todayitisaculturalreliccentrewhereageoldcustoms,arts,andcraftsremain.DoSriLankaownsabout1,600kmofbeautifulpalm-shadedbeachesaswellaswarm,pureseasandcolor1fulcoralreefs(珊瑚礁).Youcanexploretheunderwaterworld,andsurfinganddivingareavailabletoo.Awayfromtheshore,wildlifeisabigdrawforSriLanka,andYalaNationalParkisoneofthebestplacesintheworldtoseewildanimalsincludingleopards(豹)andelephants.TasteSriLankaiscelebratedforitsexcellentfood,withaparticularemphasisonfreshfruitandvegetablesonmenuseverywhere.Fishandseafoodareabigpartofthelocaldiet.Didyouknow?SriLankaisknownforitstea,butitisalsotheworld’slargestproducerandexporterofcinnamon(肉桂).

56.WhichofthefollowingisaculturalreliccentreofSriLanka?A.Kandy.

B.Anuradhapura

C.

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