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2022-2023學(xué)年福建省三明市沙縣第六中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.ShellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherEnglishexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst________.A.intention B.desireC.purpose D.attempt參考答案:D2.Hismindwentsoblankthatlittle______downforthefirsttenminutesinthetest.A.hewrote B.hewillwriteC.didhewrite D.willhewrite參考答案:C考查部分倒裝。句意:考試前幾分鐘他的大腦一片空白以至于幾乎什么也沒有寫下。That引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語從句,在從句中否定詞little“幾乎沒有”放在句首,后面的謂語用部分倒裝,故選C項?!炯记牲c撥】部分倒裝?!镜湫涂偨Y(jié)】在正式文體中,never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,nosooner,nolonger,nowhere
等含有否定意義的副詞若位于句首,則其后要用部分倒裝:Ishallneverforgivehim./NevershallIforgivehim.
我永遠(yuǎn)不會寬恕他。Heseldomgoesoutfordinner./Seldomdoeshegooutfordinner.
他很少出去吃飯。注意:(1)
對于not…until句型,當(dāng)notuntil…位于句首時,其后的主句要用倒裝語序:Hedidn’tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.
雨停了之后他才離開這房間。(2)
某些起副詞作用的介詞短語,由于含有否定詞,若位于句首,其后要用部分倒裝:Onnoaccountsmustthisswitchbetouched.
這個開關(guān)是絕不能觸摸的?!局R點】特殊句式3.Nowthattheirparentsaredead,thepoorboydoesn’tknow________themoneytheyleft.A.howtodowith
B.whattodowith
C.todowhatwith
D.howhewilldowith參考答案:B4.
------Mr.Black,thisisourlanguagelab.Wouldyouliketogoinandhavealook?------OK.________.A.Helpyourself B.Thisway,please
C.Followme
D.Afteryou參考答案:D5.參考答案:C略6.
Itwas
creativethinkingthatItookthecourse,nottogethighmarksinexaminations.A.developing
B.todevelop
C.develop
D.tohavedeveloped參考答案:B7.Investmentstolowerpollutionlevelspayoffduetolowerdiseaseratesand,
lowerhealthcarecosts.A.however
B.though
C.therefore D.otherwise參考答案:C8.Soimportantitistogetonwellwithpeoplearoundme.A.Ihavefound
B.haveIfoundC.Ihaverecognized
D.doIhaverecognized參考答案:B9.Itisimportanttopayyourelectricitybillontime,aslatepaymentsmayaffectyour______.()A.condition B.income C.credit D.status參考答案:C.按時支付你的電費很重要,因為逾期付款可能會影響你的信用.condition"條件,狀況";income"收入";credit"信用,信譽(yù)";status"身份,地位".根據(jù)上文語境和句子所表達(dá)的意思"逾期付款影響信用"可知答案選C.本題考查名詞的詞義辨析.名詞詞義辨析題一直都是高考考查的一個熱點,它注重考查考生結(jié)合語境準(zhǔn)確選用詞語的能力.由于英語詞匯豐富,且用法多變,考生掌握起來有較大難度,因此在平時應(yīng)注意詞匯的積累,理解詞語的含義及其常見的習(xí)慣搭配,再聯(lián)系句子所表述的意義和語境,選出正確的答案.10.Thesalesgirlisverygoodat___difficultcustomers,whichpleasesthemanagerverymuch.A.expanding
B.disturbing
C.creating
D.handling參考答案:D11.Hewrotealetter________heexplainedwhathadhappenedintheaccident.A.that B.whichC.where D.what參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:他寫了一封信。在信里,他解釋了事故中發(fā)生的事。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,“_____heexplainedwhathadhappenedintheaccident”是定語從句,修飾aletter,關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點狀語,應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)該從句。C選項正確。12.Tiredofherendlesscomplaints,Iwalkedoutoftheroom
shecouldopenhermouth.A.before
B.until
C.when
D.once參考答案:A
試題分析:A;考查連詞。A.before在……之前
B.until知道……
C.when當(dāng)……時候
D.once一旦;句意:疲于了她的抱怨,在她閉嘴前我走出了房間。根據(jù)句意,故選A13.WiththegrowingpopularityofInternetshopping,manywillvisitastorefirsttolookataproduct,andthengoonlinetofinditata______price.A.cheapest
B.cheaper
C.lowest
D.lower參考答案:A14.Heisratherdifficulttomakefriendswith,butthefriendshipofhis,_____,istruer
thanthatofanybodyelse’s.
A.whilegained
B.whentogain
C.aftergaining
D.oncegained參考答案:D15.----Ken,
,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.
-----Oh,I’msorry.I’llturnitdownrightnow.
A.I’dliketotalkwithyou
B.I’mreallytiredofthis
C.Ihatetosaythis
D.Ineedyourhelp
參考答案:C。
解析:考查情景交際。根據(jù)前后語境可知空格處的意思時我不愿意說但是你的電視聲音太吵了,所以正確的答案為C。
16.Thechurchwhichiseasily________frommyhomeisbeingrebuilt.A.accessible
B.available
C.acceptable
D.responsible參考答案:A
考查形容詞辨析。句意為:有一個教堂從我家可以很容易地到達(dá)。A.accessible易接近的;
B.available可獲得的;C.acceptable可接受的;
D.responsible負(fù)責(zé)任的。accessible
在此意為
“
可到達(dá)的
”
。故答案為A。17.Trainservicesareusually________andrunregularlyeveryday.A.reliable
B.reasonable
C.flexible
D.comfortable參考答案:A略二、新的題型18.ShoppinginSingaporeisreallyapleasurefortourists.TheGreatSingaporeSale
61
(hold)everyyear,usuallyduringthesummermonths.Singapore’sfamousshoppingstoreswelcomeagreatnumberofvisitorsfromallovertheworld.
62
(they)shoppinghourslasttillmidnight.Duringthistime,niceandcheapgoodsare
63
salefortouriststochoosefrom.TouristscanalsotrydeliciousfoodthereandexperiencetheSingaporeannightlife.Certainstoresofferdiscountsofupto70%oreven
64
(high)ifpeopleusetheircreditcards.Fortourists
65
holdaspecialTouristCard,theycanenjoyalotofbenefits,suchasdiscountson
66
(watch),jewelryandcosmetics.Thecardalso
67
(give)discountswhenyouvisitlocalattractionssuchasSingaporeZoo.Itiswellworth
68
(wander)aroundthedifferentshoppingdistrictsofSingaporeduringthis8-weekSingaporeSale.OrchardRoadis
69
(sure)thebestplaceforshoppinginthecity.Alargenumberofrestaurantsandclubscanbefoundinthisarea.MarinaBayincludesbothbigdepartmentsandsmallshops,
70
almosteverythingyouwouldwanttobuycanbefoundhere.
參考答案:61.isheld
62.Their
63.on
64.higher
65.who/that66.watches
67.gives
68.wandering
69.surely
70.so/and三、閱讀理解19.EachapplicanttoHarvardCollegeisconsideredwithgreatcare.WeconsidereachapplicanttoHarvardCollegeasawholeperson,andputenormouscareintoevaluatingeveryapplication.Wehopeyouwillexploretheinformationinthissectiontounderstandwhatwelookforinouradmissionsprocess.HowtoApplySubmityourapplicationthroughtheCommonApplication,theCoalitionApplication,ortheUniversalCollegeApplication.EachistreatedequallybytheAdmissionsCommittee.Completeandsubmityourmaterialsassoonaspossibletoensurefullandtimelyconsiderationofyourapplication.ViewourApplicationTipsforstep-by-stepinformation.WhentoApplyDateDeadlineDateDeadlineNovember1EarlyActionDeadlineMarch1FinancialAidApplicationdeadlineNovember1EarlyFinancialAidApplicationdeadlineLateMarchDecisionlettersmailedMid-DecemberEarlyAuctiondecisionsreleasedMay1ReplydateforAdmittedStudentsJanuary1RegularDecisiondeadline
WhatWeLookForWeseekpromisingstudentswhowillcontributetotheHarvardcommunityduringtheircollegeyears,andtosocietythroughouttheirlives.Whileacademicaccomplishmentisthebasicrequirement,theAdmissionCommitteeconsidersmanyotherfactors—strongpersonalqualities,specialtalentsorexcellencesofallkinds,perspectivesformedbyunusualpersonalcircumstances,andtheabilitytotakeadvantageofavailableresourcesandopportunities.WeoutlineeverythingyouneedtoapplytoHarvard.Clickhttps://college.harvard.edu/admissions/applytogetdetailedrequirements.1.Wherecanyoufindstep-by-stepinformationofhowtoapply?A.CommonApplication. B.CoalitionApplication.C.UniversalCollegeApplication. D.ApplicationTips.2.WhichisthefinaldayforFinancialAidApplication?A.November1.
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