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江西省贛州市龍口中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Allkindsofmagazinesandresearchpapersare______withtheaimoffeedingreaders’appetiteforspecificknowledge.A.madeout
B.putoutC.pullout
D.takenout參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:為了滿(mǎn)足讀者對(duì)特定知識(shí)的需求,各種雜志和研究論文被出版。A.madeout做出;B.putout出版;C.pullout離開(kāi),拔出;D.takenout取出,拿出。此處指出版雜志和研究論文,故選B.2.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill______thetraditionalcustoms.A.observe
B.possess
C.perform
D.support參考答案:A3.Thisisasimpleidea,but______whichishardtoputintopractice.
A./
B.theone
C.one
D.that參考答案:C略30.Aftertwohoursofhiking,wefinallyreached_______Tomthoughtwasthebestplacetocamp.A.where
B.which
C.what
D.that參考答案:C略5.Ihavenoone____me,forIcandealwithitallbymyself.A.tohelp
B.tohavehelped
C.help
D.helped參考答案:C略6.Takeyourtime─it’sjust________shortdistancefromhereto________restaurant.A.不填;the
B.不填;aC.the;a
D.a(chǎn);the參考答案:D考查冠詞。表示泛指用a/an;表示特指用the。ashortdistance泛指“一段距離”;特指雙方都知道的那個(gè)飯店,用the。故D選項(xiàng)正確。7.Ithasbeenmanyyears
IlastsawJackSmith.
A.when B.since C.before
D.for參考答案:B8.I'llmakearrangementsforyou
atthestation,ifyoucan'tfindataxi.
A.tobemet B.tomeet
C.meeting
D.beingmet參考答案:A9.Infact,Ithinkit’sverymuchnicerwithoutthenaughtyboy,ifyoudon’tmindme_______so.A.say
B.tosay C.saying D.tosaying參考答案:C10.Thevisittotheparentsinthecountryside,originallyduetobepaidlastSunday,wasfinally________becauseofthebadweather.A.setoff
B.calledoff
C.brokenoff
D.takenoff
參考答案:B略11.---WhendidBobleave?
---Ihavenoidea.I____________ashowerupstairs.
A.took B.havetaken C.wouldtake D.wastaking參考答案:D12._______,thehouseisn’tbigenough,thoughyoucangetagoodviewofthepark.
A.Aboveall
B.Onthecontrary
C.Tobehonest
D.Generallyspeaking參考答案:C考查插入語(yǔ)的用法。句意:說(shuō)實(shí)話(huà),這房子不夠大,盡管你能俯瞰公園全景。A.Aboveall最重要的是;B.Onthecontrary相反;C.Tobehonest說(shuō)實(shí)話(huà);D.Generallyspeaking一般來(lái)講。根據(jù)題干含義,應(yīng)選C。13.WhenOnMay8th,"MostBeautifulTeacher"ZhangLiliinthecityofJiamusi,Heilongjiangprovince,savedherstudents____byabus,butcouldn'tescapefromthetragedyherself.A.beingrunover
B.beingrunacross
C.frombeingrunover
D.frombeingrunacross參考答案:C14.Weshould_____doingbusinessinanhonestwayandopposegivingshortweight.A.forbid
B.advocate
C. abolish
D.admit參考答案:B15.Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,theirlessons_____fortheday.A.finishing
B.finished
C.hadfinished
D.hadbeenfinished參考答案:B16.Oneofthebiggestdreamkillersisfear.Therearesomanypeoplewho
haveachievedamazingthingsifonlytheyweren’tafraid.A.can B.could C.must D.will參考答案:B考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+完成式的用法。couldhaveachieved本來(lái)可以取得而沒(méi)有取得;musthaveachieved一定已經(jīng)取得。在肯定句中can不能用于“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+完成式”;willhaveachieved為將來(lái)完成時(shí)。句意:恐懼是夢(mèng)想最可怕的殺手之一。要是人們能夠克服恐懼,很多人本來(lái)是可以成就大事的。17.Hisfirstbookisofgreatuseforourcourse.Buthislatestoneis________worth__________.
A.more;reading
B.better;reading
C.more;beingread
D.better;beingread參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Verymuchatthecenteroftheconceptofpeerpressureistheexpression,“everybody’sdoingit”,Itisastronginfluenceofagroup,especiallyofchildren,onmembersofthatgrouptobehaveaseverybodyelsedoes.Itcanbepositiveornegative.Mostpeopleexperienceitinsomewayduringtheirlives.Peoplearesocialcreaturesbynature,andsoitishardlysurprisingthatpartoftheirself-respectcomesfromtheapprovalofothers.Thisinstinctiswhytheapprovalofpeers,orthefearofdisapproval,issuchapowerfulforceinmanypeople’slives.Itisthesameinstinctthatdrivespeopletodressonewayathomeandanotherwayatwork,ortoanswer”fine”whenastrangerasks“howareyou?”enenifitisnotnecessarilytrue.Thereisapracticalaspecttothis:ithelpssocietytofunctionefficientlyandencouragesagenerallevelofself-disciplinethatsimplifiesday-to–dayinteraction.Forcertainindividuals,seekingsocialacceptanceissoimportantthatitbecomeslikeanaddiction;inordertosatisfythedesire,theymaygosofarastoabandontheirsenseofrightandwrong.Teensandyoungadultsmayfeelforcedtousedrugs,orjoingangsthatencouragecriminalbehavior.Matureadultsmaysometimesfeelpressuredtocoverupillegalactivityatthecompanywheretheywork,orendupindedtbecausetheyareunabletoholdbackthedesiretobuyahouseorcarthattheycan’taffordinaneffortto“keepupwiththeJoneses.”However,peerpressureisnotalwaysnegative,Astudentwhosefriendsaregoodatacademicsmaybeurgedtostudyharderandgetgoodgrades.Playersonasportsteammayfeeldriventoplayharderinordertohelptheteamwin.Thistypeofinfluencecanalsogetafriendoffdrugs,ortohelpanadulttakeupagoodhabitordropabadone.Studygroupsandclassprojectsareexamplesofpositivepeergroupsthatencouragepeopletobetterthemselves.Schoolstrytoteachkidsaboutthedangersofnegativepeerpressure.Theyteachkidstostandupandbethemselves,andencouragethemtopolitelydeclinetodothingsthattheybelivearewrong.Similarly,itcanbehelpfultoencouragechildrentogreetthebeneficialinfluenceofpositivepeergroups.ConceptofpeerpressurePeerpressure__71____tothestrongfeelingthatYoumustdothingsthewayotherpeopleofyouragedo.It___72___innearlyeveryoneofus,andinfluencesusinonewayoranother,goodorbadApracticalfunctionofpeerpressureto_____73_____Beingsocialcreatures,peopleexpecttheapprovalfromtheir___74_members.Peoplearoundwillaffecthowonelives__75______PeerpressurehelpssocietyfunctioneffcientlyInfluencesofpeerpressureonindividualsThedesiretobesocially____76____islikeadrugNegativeinfluencesincludelackofmoralsense,criminaloffencesand___77______Positiveinfluencesaregoodgrades,team___78_____,andthebuilding-upofgoodhabits.To___79_______thedangerofnegativepeerpressure,kidsshouldlearntobeindependentwhenNecessary,andsaynotoanythingthatiswrongor_____80_____參考答案:71.refers72.works/functions/exists73.society74.fellow75.unconsciously76.a(chǎn)ccepted77.over-consumption78.spirit79.a(chǎn)void80.illegal71.refers根據(jù)Conceptofpeerpressure可知,這里是同齡人壓力的定義,用referto指的是。故填refers。
72.works/functions/exists根據(jù)第一段的句子“Mostpeopleexperienceitinsomewayduringtheirlives.”可知,它對(duì)我們每個(gè)人都起作用。故填works/functions/exists。
73.society根據(jù)第二段的句子“ithelpssocietytofunctionefficientlyandencouragesagenerallevelofself-disciplinethatsimplifiesday-to–dayinteraction.”可知,這里介紹同齡人壓力對(duì)社會(huì)的影響。故填society。
74.fellow根據(jù)第二段的句子“Peoplearesocialcreaturesbynature,andsoitishardlysurprisingthatpartoftheirself-respectcomesfromtheapprovalofothers.Thisinstinctiswhytheapprovalofpeers,”可知,作為社會(huì)生物,人們希望同伴的贊許。故填fellow。
75.unconsciously根據(jù)文章第三段的句子“teensandyoungadultsmayfeelforcedtousedrugs,orjoingangsthatencouragecriminalbehavior.matureadultsmaysometimesfeelpressuredtocoverupillegalactivityatthecompanywheretheywork”可知不管是年輕人還是成年人都在不知不覺(jué)中受到同齡人的影響。故填unconsciously。
76.a(chǎn)ccepted根據(jù)第三段的句子“Forcertainindividuals,seekingsocialacceptanceissoimportantthatitbecomeslikeanaddiction;”可知,渴望被社會(huì)接受就像毒品。故填accepted。
77.over-consumption根據(jù)第三段的句子“becausetheyareunabletoholdbackthedesiretobuyahouseorcarthattheycan’taffordinaneffortto‘keepupwiththeJoneses’”可知,消極的影響包括缺乏道德感,犯罪和過(guò)度消費(fèi)。故填over-consumption。
78.spirit根據(jù)第四段的句子“playersonasportsteammayfeeldriventoplayharderinordertohelptheteamwin.”可知同齡人的壓力也有積極的影響,為了幫助自己所在的隊(duì)伍獲勝,他們會(huì)養(yǎng)成團(tuán)隊(duì)合作精神。故填spirit。
79.a(chǎn)void根據(jù)thedangerofnegativepeer可知,要避免同齡人壓力的負(fù)面影響。故填avoid。
80.illegal根據(jù)第三段的句子“Teensandyoungadultsmayfeelforcedtousedrugs,orjoingangsthatencouragecriminalbehavior.”可知,要拒絕錯(cuò)誤的違法的事情。故填illegal?!緜渥ⅰ课恼陆榻B同齡人壓力的積極和消極的影響。三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe’veneverbeenbefore.Butjustasinfacetofacecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline.
51
Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:askyourself,“WouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?”iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.
52
Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yourinstinct(本能)istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.
53
Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.54
Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,whetherit’sastupidquestionoranunnecessarilylonganswer,bekindaboutit.Ifit’sasmallmistake,youmaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,
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