2022年河北省衡水市周村鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年河北省衡水市周村鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Isyourgrandpastillwithyou?—No，hestillpreferstoliveinthesmallmountainvillage____allitsdisadvantages.A．for

B．except

C．with

D．to參考答案：C考查介詞的用法。with在句中表示讓步關(guān)系，相當(dāng)于although，根據(jù)句意，可以排除其他介詞。2.---Thethreadofmykitebrokeanditflewaway．

---Itoldyouitwouldbreakeasily________itwastheweakest．

A.where B.because C.that D.inwhich參考答案：A3.Mymomheldmeandmybrothertight,tearsofhappiness______herface,feelingproudofourfinalsuccess.A.tocoverB.coveredC.havingcoveredD.covering參考答案：D【命題立意】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：我的媽媽緊緊抱住我和弟弟，滿臉幸福的眼淚，為我們最后的成功感到驕傲。此處是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，happiness是cover的動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者，且動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。4.Accordingtothenewly-madetrafficregulations,whoeverdrivesthroughtheredlight

befinedatleast200dollars．A．may

B．shall

C．would

D．need參考答案：B5.I______younottomovemydictionary--nowIcan'tfindit.

A.asked

B.ask

C.wasasking

D.hadasked參考答案：A解析：根據(jù)語境nowIcan’tfindit發(fā)生在ask之后，ask在now之前，所以應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，選項(xiàng)中若有現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)也對(duì)，所以正確答案為A。6.—Guesswhat!Icameacrossanoldfriendatthepartylastnight.—________I’msureyouhadawonderfultime.A.Soundgood!

B.Verywell.

C.Allright.

D.Hownice!參考答案：D略7.Apartfromhismonthlysalaryasasalesmanager,healsogetsatravel

thatcovershotelbills.A.insurance B.circumstance

C.allowance.

D.competence參考答案：C8.Withthehelpofaninterpreter,theforeignerwasabletogethisidea______totheassistantsinthedrugstore.A.by B.across C.along D.against參考答案：B9.—Yes,I_________hislettersandcardsmanytimeswhileIwasinItaly.A.havereceived

B.received

C.hadreceived

D.wouldreceive參考答案：B10.ThegovernmentworkreportbyPremierWencoversavarietyofissues,andthepricesofagriculturalproducts______.

A.incommon

B.ingeneral

C.inparticular

D.inpractice參考答案：C略11.Owingtothezero_______policytowardsmisbehavioradvocatedthisyear,theninthgraderwastakenawaybysecurityguardsforcarryingapocketknifeintoschool.A.barrier B.tolerance C.scale D.conflict參考答案：B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】名詞解析：句意：今年由于零容忍政策的不當(dāng)行為所倡導(dǎo)，第九年級(jí)的學(xué)生因攜帶一把小刀到學(xué)校而被保安人員帶走。A障礙；B容忍；C規(guī)模；D激戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)題意選B?！炯记牲c(diǎn)撥】熟記名詞的含義，認(rèn)真審題，感悟題意，別無他法。12.-WeneedthreesingleroomsforthefirstweekinJune.

-_______.Thehotel'snotbusythen.

A.Noproblem

B.Don'tbother

C.Nevermind

D.Itdoesn'tmatter參考答案：A13.Whenasked_____theyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantandloved.

A.what

B.why

C.whom

D.which

參考答案：A.解析：本題考查的是疑問代詞在間接引語中的使用。what代指后面的"feelimportantandloved."why,問的是原因，whom是問人，which雖然也可以表示一件事情，如果這道題改為：“Whenask____theyneededmost,feelingimportantorbeingloved?就可以選D.但是后面沒有給出選項(xiàng)，所以也不能選D.14.—Willitsnowanymore?—

．Wehavehadenoughthisyear．A．Ihopeso

B．Ifindnot

C．Ithinkso

D．Ihopenot參考答案：D2.Whydidn’tyoubring______tohisattentionthatyouaretooilltogoonworking?A.it

B.you

C.him

D.that參考答案：A略16._____

thehelpofourteachers,we______theproblem.AUnder;tooknotroubleinsolving

BIn;hadnotroubleatsolvingCOn;keptnotroublestosolve

DWith;hadnodifficultysolving

參考答案：D17.Someexpertsbelieve______ourpersonalitiesarelargelydeterminedbygeneticfactors.A.that

B.whether

C.what

D.how參考答案：A試題解析：考查賓語從句。句意：許多專家相信我們的個(gè)性由遺傳因素決定的。根據(jù)句意可知believe后面所的賓語從句是個(gè)陳述句，故選A項(xiàng)。二、新的題型18.

ChoosingtoStudyOverseasEveryyear,thousandsofstudentschoosetostudyinanothercountryforasemester,thesummer,orayear.Studyingoverseascanbeanexcitingexperienceformanypeople.

【小題1】

Livinginanothercountrycanhelpyoutolearnalanguage,andaboutanotherculture.

【小題2】

Overseasstudymayalsolookgoodonyourfutureresume.Manycompaniestodaywantemployeeswhospeakasecondlanguage,orhaveexperiencedlivingorworkinginanothercountry.MakingtherightchoiceOnceyoudecidetostudyoverseas,youhavetomakesomechoices.Tochoosetherightcountryorschool.Askyourself:WheredoIwanttogoandwhy?HowmuchdoIwanttopay?

【小題3】

DoIwanttolivewithahostfamily,withroommates,oralone?GettingreadytogoGetyourpassportandvisaearly!

【小題4】

Learnaboutthemoney.Bringsomeofit,andacreditcard,withyou.OnceyouarethereAfterthefirstfewweeksoverseas,manystudentswillfeelalittlehomesick.Theymaymisstheirfamily,friends,andfamiliarwaysofdoingthings.【小題5】

Whenyoufeelsadorhomesick,trytotalktoothers,orwriteaboutyourfeelingsinanotebook.A.Whydoit?B.Youshouldimproveyourmothertonguebeforeyougo.C.Largenumberofstudentscan’taffordtostudyoverseas.D.HowlongdoIwanttostudyoverseas?E.Rememberthatittakestimetogetusedtoanewplace,school,andculture.F.Youwillseetheworldinanewway,andlearnmoreaboutyourself.G.Beforeyougo,learnsomeofthelanguage,andreadaboutsomecommoncustomsinyourhostcountry.參考答案：AFDGE三、閱讀理解19.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下框A-F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。（E=AB;

F=AC）A．Whyexercise?B．HealthyeatingC．ApictureofbeinghealthyD．ExercisetipsE．TheimportanceofbeinghealthyF．Ahealthycombination61．___________________________Youuseenergyforeverythingyoudo．Thatenergycomesfromthefoodyoueat．Toomuchfoodortoolittleexercisecausesyourbodytostoretheextraenergyinfatcells．Lightenuponthefoodorincreaseyourexerciseandyoumightdropafewpounds．Butifyouexerciseregularlyandeatahealthydiet,you'llfeelmorehealthyandstrongaswellaslookgreat．62．___________________________Youprobablyhaveanimageinyourmindofwhatthe"perfect"or"ideal"bodylookslike．Trynottopressyourselftolookthatway．Eachpersonisbornwithgenesthatcontroltheshapeofhis/herbody．Everyoneisdifferent．Itisimportanttobecomfortablewiththebodyyouhave．"Healthy"and"ideal"arenotalwaysthesame．Healthyeatinghabitsandregularexercisearethebestwaystolookandfeelyourpersonalbest．63．____________________________Exercisedoesmorethanjustburncalories．Forinstance,regularexercisemakesyourmusclesstrongandflexible,andincreasestheamountofmuscleyouhave;makesyourheartstrongerandlowersyourbloodpressure;makesyoufeelsmoreenergetic,evenwhenyou'renotexercisingandimprovesyourmoodandmakesyoufeelbetteraboutyourself．