2022-2023學(xué)年山東省東營市中加國際留學(xué)生學(xué)校高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年山東省東營市中加國際留學(xué)生學(xué)校高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ican'timaginea3-year-oldboy____suchahardmathproblemin5seconds.A.toworkout

B.tobeworkingoutC.workout

D.workingout參考答案：D【命題立意】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：我想象不出去一個(gè)三歲的男孩五秒鐘解出一道困難的數(shù)學(xué)習(xí)題。imagine后跟動(dòng)詞的ing形式作賓語。故判斷選D?！九e一反三】某些動(dòng)詞后出現(xiàn)非限定性動(dòng)詞時(shí)只能用動(dòng)名詞作賓語，不能用不定式。常見的此類動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語有：admit,appreciate,excuse,stand,advise,allow,permit,avoid,consider,enjoy,finish,giveup,cannothelp,imagine,include,keep,understand,keepon,mind,risk,miss,putoff,delay,practise,resist,suggest,dependon,thinkabout,setabout,succeed

in,worryabout,burstout,insiston,

feellike,beusedto,getusedto,devote…to…，lookforwardto,payattentionto,getdownto,escape等。如：Theywentonwalkingandneverstoppedtalking.他們繼續(xù)走，說個(gè)不停。Ifounditpleasantwalkingalongtheseashore.在海灘上走真是樂事。Markoftenattemptstoescapebeingfinedwheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.每當(dāng)馬克違反交通規(guī)則時(shí)，他常常企圖逃避罰款的處分。有些動(dòng)名詞之后既可接動(dòng)詞不定式，又可接動(dòng)名詞，可把這類動(dòng)詞分為三種類型：兩種形式所表達(dá)的含義基本相同，可以互換。這類動(dòng)詞有：attempt，begin，cease，continue，intend，omit，start，cannotbear，decline，disdain，loathe，neglect，commence。例如：Theyceasedtalking/totalk.他們停止說話。Priceswillcontinuetorise/rising.物價(jià)將繼續(xù)上揚(yáng)。Whatdoyouintendtodo/doingnext?你下一步打算干什么？2.Franklyspeaking,IamnotsurewhetherI________thisintheolddayswiththatkindofequipment,whichlooksquiteoddandridiculous.A.shouldhavedone B.needhavedone C.wouldhavedone D.musthavedone參考答案：C【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone。句意：坦率地說，我不確定在過去我是否會(huì)用這種設(shè)備做這件事，這看起來很奇怪和可笑。A.shouldhavedone表示本應(yīng)該做某事，而實(shí)際上沒有做某事；B.needhavedone表示本來需要做某事而沒有做；C.wouldhavedone虛擬語氣，表示對(duì)過去事情的假設(shè)，意思是“本來會(huì)做”；D.musthavedone表示對(duì)過去事情的肯定推測，譯成“一定做過某事”，故選C。3.Besuretotakeatriptothewaterfall

it’salongdriveonadirtroad.It’swellworththetrouble.A.onlyif

B.nowthat

C.eventhough

D.incase參考答案：C4.Thehotelwasn’tparticularlygood.ButI____inmanyworsehotels.

A.wasstaying

B.stayed

C.wouldstay

D.hadstayed參考答案：D5.—Hello,mayIhaveanappointmentwiththedoctor?—_____A.Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment. B.Whydidn’tyoucallearlier?C.Certainly,mayIhaveyourname? D.Sorry,hedoesn’twanttoseeyou.參考答案：C6.Henrywasawayfromhomeforquiteabitlongand_______sawhisfamily.A.frequently

B.seldom

C.always

D.usually

參考答案：B7.﹣How______youbesostupidastobelievehim？﹣Sorry，Ididgooutofmyheadsomehow．（）A．could B．need C．must D．might參考答案：A．﹣﹣你怎么這么笨，竟相信了他的話？﹣﹣很抱歉，當(dāng)時(shí)不知怎么的，我的確是腦子蒙了．本句考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法．根據(jù)句意"你怎么這么笨，竟相信了他的話"可知，此處表示的是一種吃驚、不相信的語氣，而could可以表示驚異、懷疑、不相信等情緒；故選A．need表示需要；must表示主管上的必須，偏偏，偏要，非要；might表示委婉的可能，或許．so+adj．+astodosth如此…以至于…；gooutofmyhead"我"神經(jīng)錯(cuò)亂．對(duì)于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞要搞清楚每個(gè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的基本和特殊用法，并結(jié)合具體句意和語境做出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x擇．8.I'mnotsurewheremynecklaceis,butIhaveaprettygoodideawho________it．

A．take

B．tookC．hadtaken

D．willtake參考答案：B考點(diǎn)：一般過去時(shí)及其被動(dòng)式試題解析：根據(jù)“but”，兩個(gè)并列句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此我不清楚項(xiàng)鏈在哪（“I'mnotsurewheremynecklaceist”）是“現(xiàn)在狀態(tài)”，有人把項(xiàng)鏈拿走了（“whotookit”）是“過去動(dòng)作”，因此用一般過去時(shí)。句意：我不確定我的項(xiàng)鏈在哪，但是我很清楚誰把它拿走了。9.MyfatherdidbuytheCD,________heactuallydoesn’tappreciatethemusicinitatall.

A.so B.because C.while D.or參考答案：C10.Misunderstandingsarisingfromlackofsocialcommunication,ifnot______properly,mayleadtoseriousproblems.

A.handling

B.beinghandled

C.handled

D.tohandle

參考答案：C略11.Mr.Greenisalwaysdevotedtohisworkandhasasenseofresponsibility.That’swhyhewasaskedto_______thecompanywhenmanager’shealthwasdeclining.A.takeover

B.handover

C.turnover

D.tripover參考答案：A12.---Howcanmydaughterdevelopherinterestinliterature?---Youshould_________hertoclassicalliteraryworks.A.expose

B.apply

C.devote

D.recommend參考答案：A13.

--______madeDaisywildwithjoy?--HersuccessintheA-levelexamthisyear.A.Howwasitthat

B.Whenwasitthat

C.Whywasitthat

D.Whatwasitthat參考答案：D14.

money,itremainstobeseenwhetherwecanputtheideaintopractice.

A．Lacking

B．Lacked

C．Tolack

D．Havinglacked參考答案：A15.Knowingthemeaningofawordisonething;yetusingitbothgrammaticallyandcommunicativelyproperlyisquite______.A.much

B.many

C.little

D.another參考答案：D16.—Youseembusythesedays.—Yes.I’mlookingforahouse.It’sreallynoteasytofind_____withfourbedrooms.A.one

B.theone

C.it

D.that參考答案：A17.FrommyMum’sloveandpatience，Ilearnedwhatahugeresponsibility

wastoraiseachild．A．this

B．that

C．it

D．one參考答案：C二、新的題型18.ShenquanGuyu，alarge-scalehealthandleisurevillageclub，covers___41___areaofmorethan4,000acresinYanggaoCounty，DatongcityinNorthChina’sShanxiProvince，andishometooneofthe___42___(1arge)hotspringbasesinNorthChina．Thecluboffersavarietyofleisureactivities，includingpayingavisittoXujiayaoCultureZone，___43___visitorscangetabetterunderstandingofXujiayaopeople，ridingthehorse，ortakingabiteofauthenticlocalcuisines．Itisworth___44___(note)thathotspringindustryhasgainedfameinDatongcitythankstoitsrichhotspringresourcesinthesurroundingcounties．Andthelocalgovernmentalso___45___(take)thehotspringindustryasthedrivertoboosteconomicandtourism___46___(grow)．Thevillageclubtakesadvantageofhotspringasthethemeinhotelbuilding．Thewaterhereiscollectedfrommineralhotsprings，andthetemperatureofthewatercanbeashighas63.5℃；

___47___

，visitorscanalsoenjoyoutdoorhotspringsinwinter．Thevillageclub___48___(active)developsgreenagricultureindustryandhasinvestedmorethan200millionyuaninthebotanicalgardensforpeople

___49___(appreciate)，whichactsasaplaceforvisitorstoembracenature．Theclubcallreceivemorethan6，000touristsatthesametimeand

___50___(award)asthenational—levelculturaltourismprojectin2017．參考答案：41.an

42.largest

43.where

44.noting

45.hastaken

46.growth

47.therefore

48.actively

49.toappreciate

50.wasawarded本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹山西省陽高縣的養(yǎng)生基地——神泉古域?！?1題詳解】考查冠詞。名詞area為單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，且以元音因素開頭，故用不定冠詞an。句意：在陽高縣占地面積超過4000畝。故填an?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞最高級(jí)。根據(jù)前面的oneof可知，這里考查oneof+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：是華北地區(qū)最大的溫泉基地之一。故填largest?！?3題詳解】考查定語從句。句中先行詞為XujiayaoCultureZone，在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，故用關(guān)系副詞where。句意：俱樂部提供各種各樣的休閑活動(dòng)，包括參觀許家窯人文化區(qū)，在那里游客可以更好地了解許家窯族，騎馬，或者吃一口地道的當(dāng)?shù)夭?。故填where。【44題詳解】考查短語。短語beworthdoing值得做。句意：值得注意的是，溫泉產(chǎn)業(yè)在大同市享譽(yù)盛名。故填noting?！?5題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意：地方政府也以溫泉產(chǎn)業(yè)作為推動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)和旅游業(yè)增長的驅(qū)動(dòng)力。故填hastaken?！?6題詳解】考查名詞。這里用名詞作為賓語economicandtourism的補(bǔ)足語。句意：地方政府也以溫泉產(chǎn)業(yè)作為推動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)和旅游業(yè)增長的驅(qū)動(dòng)力。故填growth。【47題詳解】考查副詞。根據(jù)前后句關(guān)系可知，這里為因果關(guān)系。句意：水溫高達(dá)63.5℃，因此，游客也可以在冬季享受戶外溫泉。故填therefore?！?8題詳解】考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞develop，用副詞修飾。句意：村社積極發(fā)展綠色農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)。故填actively?！?9題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。與其所修飾的名詞people之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用動(dòng)詞不定式作定語。句意：已經(jīng)在植物園投資超過2億元，供人們欣賞。故填toappreciate?！?0題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。主語Theclub為單數(shù)形式，且與award為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)關(guān)系。句意：村社在2017年被評(píng)為國家級(jí)文化旅游項(xiàng)目。故填wasawarded。三、閱讀理解19.Haveyoueverpickedajobbasedonthefactthatyouweregoodatitbutlaterfounditmadeyoufeelveryuncomfortableovertime?Whenyouselectyourcareer,there’sawholelotmoretoitthanassessingyourskillsandmatchingthemwithaparticularposition.Ifyouignoreyourpersonality,itwillhurtyouinthelongtermregardlessofyourskillsorthepay.Thereareseveralareasofyourpersonalitythatyouneedtoconsidertohelpyoufindagoodjob.Hereareafewofthosemainareas:1)Doyoupreferworkingaloneorwithotherpeople?Thereareisolatingjobsthatwilldriveanoutgoingpersoncrazyandalsointeractivejobsthatwillmakeashypersonuneasy.Mostpeoplearsnotextremesineitherdirectionbutdohaveatendencythattheyprefer.Therearealsopositionsthataresometimesacombinationofthetwo,whichmaybebestforsomeoneinthemiddlewhoadaptseasilytoeithersituation.2)Howdoyouhandlechange?Mostjobsthesedayshavesomeelementsofchange,butsomehavemorethanothers.Ifyouneedstabilityinyourlife,youmayneedajobwherethechangedoesn’thappensooften.Otherpeoplemightbeboredofthesamedailyroutine.3)Doyouenjoyworkingwithcomputers?Idoseethisasakindofpersonalitycharacteristic.Therearepeoplewhoarehappytospendmorethan40hoursaweekonacomputer,whilethereareotherswhoneedalotofhumaninteractionthroughouttheday.Again,theseareextremes

andyou’lllikelyfindalotofpositionssomewhereinthemiddleaswell.4)Whattypeofworkenvironmentdoyouenjoy?Thiscanrangefrombeinginalargebuildingwithalotofpeopleyouwon’tknowimmediatelytoasmallersettingwhereyou’llgettoknowalmostallthepeopletherefairlyquickly.5)Howdoyouliketogetpaid?Somepeoplearemotivatedbythepaytheyget,whileothersfeeltoostressedtobelikethat.Thevarietyofpaymentdesignsinthesalesi