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SectionA1a-2dObjectivesTolearntotalkabouthowthingsaffectyou.Tolistenforspecificinformation.Totalkaboutyourfeelingswiththewordsbelow:happy,mad,crazy,nervous,relaxed,comfortable,sleepy,sad,excited…WarminguphappyangrynervousGuesshowtheyfeel!Canyoucomeupwithotheradjectivesaboutfeelings?unhappyannoyedfrightenedexcitedrelaxedcomfortableuncomfortablescared…FreetalkHowdoesitmakeyoufeelwhen…?youreceiveapresentItmakesmehappy.youspeakinfrontofagroupofpeopleItmakesmenervous.Pair-work:A:Whatdoyouthinkofactionmovies?B:Theymakeme______.Whatdoyouthinkofthehotel?Itmakesme_____.Theenvironmentmakesme_____.Theseamakesme_____.Theskymakesme_____.relaxed/comfortable/happy/refreshed...wanttoswim/eat/dance/takeawalk/listentomusic...Lookatthetworestaurantsbelow.Whichwouldyouliketogoto?Why?1aI’drathergoto...because...makes/make...Listenandfillintheblanks.Thenmatchtherestaurantswiththestatements.Rockin’Restaurant1.The________picturesmakeAmy______________.2.The________musicmakesAmy________.BlueOcean3.The_______musicmakesAmy_______,butitmakesTina______.awfuluncomfortableloudnervoussoftrelaxsleepy1bI’drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.Butthatmusicmakesmesleepy.IwanttohavethehamburgersatRockin’Restaurant.Role-playaconversationbetweenAmyandTina.1cHuaqiaoRestaurantloudmusic;exciteddelicious;cheapnoodles/fishA’yingRestaurantA:I’mhungry.B:SoamI.Whichrestaurant…?A:I’drathergoto…Iliketolistento...whileI’m
eating.Itmakesme…B:But...musicmakesme…A:I’drather…Iwanttohave…
at
…loudmusic;nervousdelicious;expensivedumplings/beefPair-workListenandnumberthepictures[1–4]intheorderyouhearthem.12342aListenagain.Completethestatements.1.WaitingforAmydroveTina________.2.Amydidn’twantto______atRockin’Restaurant.3.LoudmusicmakesJohnwantto________.4.ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTinaandAmy_____.5.Sadmoviesdon’tmakeJohncry.Theyjustmakehimwantto________.crazystaycrydanceleave2bDidyouhavefunwithAmylastnight?Well…yesandno.Shewasreallylate.JohnTinaLookat2aand2b.Role-playaconversationbetweenTinaandJohn.Usetheexampletobeginyourconversation.2cNancy:HeyBert.IthinkI’vemadeAlicemadandI’mnotsurewhattodoaboutit.Bert:Whathappened?Nancy:YouknowJulieisAlice’sbestfriend,right?Bert:Uh-huh.Nancy:Well,themoreIgottoknowJulie,themoreIrealizethatwehavealotincommon.
Role-playtheconversation.2d
Sowe’vebeenspendingmoretimetogetherlately.Bert:Butwhat’swrongwiththat?Nancy:Umm...itmakesAliceunhappybecauseshethinksJulieisnowbetterfriendswithmethanwithher.Bert:Isee.Mmm...whydon’tyouaskAlicetojoinyoueachtimeyoudosomethingwithJulie?Thenshewon’tfeelleftout.Nancy:Oh,goodidea!Thatcanmakeourfriendshipstronger.Readtheconversationandanswerthequestionsbelow.1.Whohavealotincommon?2.WhyisAliceunhappy?3.WhatadvicedoesBertgivetoNancy?NancyandJulie.BecauseshethinksJulieisbetterfriendswithNancythanwithher.NancycouldaskAlicetojointhemeachtimeshedoessomethingwithJulie.1.TheawfulpicturesmakeAmyuncomfortable.那些糟糕的圖片讓艾米不舒服?!癿ake+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”結(jié)構(gòu)中,可以作賓語補(bǔ)足語的有不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式、形容詞、名詞或介詞短語。用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí),動(dòng)詞不定式的to不可省略。Hisjokesmakemelaugh.他的笑話使我發(fā)笑。Thebadnewsmakesmesad.這個(gè)壞消息使我難過。Languagepoints1.Snowdays____childrenhappy.
A.giveB.send
C.makeD.lend
2.Ilikequietmusicbecauseitmakesme______.
A.feelrelaxedB.feelingrelaxed
C.torelaxD.tofeelrelaxedC【運(yùn)用】A2.I’drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.我寧愿去藍(lán)海餐館,因?yàn)樵诔燥埖臅r(shí)候我喜歡聽安靜的音樂。wouldrather意為“寧可,寧愿”,后接動(dòng)詞原形,??s寫為’drather。Iwouldratherhaveacupoftea.我寧愿喝茶。【拓展】
“wouldrather+動(dòng)詞原形”是英語中常見的一個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu),如果在兩者中進(jìn)行取舍,表示“寧愿……而不愿……,與其……不如……”,則用wouldratherdosth.thandosth.或woulddosth.ratherthandosth.。Theywouldratherwalkthanridebikes.
=Theywouldwalkratherthanridebikes.
他們寧愿步行也不愿騎自行車。1.—Let’splayfootballontheplayground.—It’stoohotoutside.Iwouldrather______athomethan______out.A.tostay;goB.staying;goingC.stay;togoD.stay;go2.—Drivingless,walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.—SoI’drather______anhour’swalktoworkthanconsider_______acar.A.take;drive B.take;todrive C.take;drivingD.taking;drivingDC【運(yùn)用】3.WaitingforAmydroveTinacrazy.等待艾米讓蒂娜發(fā)瘋。drive動(dòng)詞,意為“迫使”,其后可跟形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。drivesb.adj.=makesb.adj.意為“使某人……”,drivesb.crazy/mad“使某人發(fā)瘋/發(fā)狂”。Thatthingalmostdrive
me
crazy.那件事幾乎要使我發(fā)狂了。Hishungerdrovehimtostealfood.饑餓驅(qū)使他去偷食物。4.DidyouhavefunwithAmylastnight?
昨晚你和艾米玩得開心嗎?havefun意為“玩得開心”。表示“做某事很開心”時(shí)用havefun(in)doingsth.。Wehadfun(in)ridingourbicyclestothebeachtoday.我們今天騎自行車去海灘玩得很開心。forfun“為了高興,為了好玩”infun“開玩笑地”Let’splayagameforfun.咱們做個(gè)游戲玩玩吧。Hesaidsoonlyinfun.他這樣說只是開玩笑而已?!就卣埂縒ewenttothebeachlastSundayandwehadgreatfun_______volleyball.A.playB.playingC.playedD.toplayB【運(yùn)用】5.Well,themoreIgettoknowJulie,themoreIrealizethatwehavealotincommon.嗯,我對(duì)朱莉了解得越多,就越意識(shí)到我們倆有很多共同點(diǎn)。(1)“the+比較級(jí)…,the+比較級(jí)…”句型,“越……,就越……”,它是一個(gè)復(fù)合句,示例中前面的句子是狀語從句,后面的句子是主句。Themorehegets,themorehewants.
他得到的越多,想要的就越多。Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.你越用功,進(jìn)步就越大?!咀⒁狻窟@種句型的特點(diǎn)是前后都可以有所省略,特別是諺語、俗語,只要意思明確,越簡單越好。
Themore,thebetter.多多益善。Thesooner,thebetter.越早越好。(2)
have…incommon“有……共同點(diǎn)”MysisterandIhaveonlyonethingincommon.我姐姐和我只有一個(gè)共同點(diǎn)。Keepon.Don’tstop.The_________youclimb,the_________youwillsee.A.highest;farthestB.highly;fatherC.high;farD.higher;fartherD【運(yùn)用】6.Sowe’ve
beenspendingmoretimetogetherlately.所以最近我們在一起的時(shí)間更多了。該句使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為“have/has+been+動(dòng)詞-ing形式”,表示動(dòng)作從過去某一時(shí)間開始,一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并可能還要繼續(xù)下去。如圖所示:
pastnowfuturehavebeendoing現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)往往強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成,而現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)通常強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作仍在持續(xù)。Ihavecleanedallthewindows.我已經(jīng)把所有的窗戶擦干凈了。Ihavebeencleaningthewindows.我一直在擦窗戶。Ihaverepairedthewashingmachine.我已經(jīng)修好了洗衣機(jī)。Ihavebeenrepairingthewashingmachine.我一直在修洗衣機(jī)。7.Thenshewon’tfeelleftout.那么她就不會(huì)覺得被冷落。leaveout意為“忽略;省略;不包括;不提及”。Noonespeakstohim,healwaysfeelsleftout.沒人跟他講話,他總是覺得被人冷落。Wecanleaveoutthethirdsentence.我們可以刪去第三句。ExercisesⅠ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Theholidayiscoming.Thatmakesme________(happy).2.Shewouldrather________(notgo)outtonightthan________(leave)hersonaloneathome.happynotgoleave3.Idon’tfeellike________(walk)today.4.Mysisterisalwaysworriedabout________(fail)theexam.5.Maryfelt________(leave)outatthepartybecauseshedidn’tknowwhattodo.walkingfailingleft6.The12-year-oldboywasmade________(work)12hoursaday.7.Pleasespeak________(loud).Ican’thearyou.8.Softmusicmakesme________(sleep).9.I’drather________(have)tea.10.________(wait)forhimsolongmadeusangry.toworkloudlysleepyhaveWaitingⅡ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.Theboyisn’toldenoughtogotoschool.(改為同義句)Theboyis__________thathe________gotoschool.2.Hemademerepairit.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))
I_____________________repairit.3.Iprefertoeatbananasratherthaneatapples.
(改為同義句)
I________________bananasthan_______apples.soyoungwasmadetowouldrathereateatcan’tⅢ.完成句子。1.陽光燦爛的日子總使我感到愉快。Sunnydaysalways______me______.2.那個(gè)笑話使大家都笑了。Thejoke______everyone______.3.沒人想和他聊天,他感到被忽略了。Nobodywantstochatwithhim.Hefelt______
______.makehappymadelaughleftout4.考試前她如此焦慮以至于睡不好覺。Sheis______worriedbeforetheexams______shecan’tsleepwell.5.昨天她和朋友在一起過得很愉快。She____________withfriendsyesterday.sothathadfun—Youhavemadegreatprogressonyourstudy.—Thankyou.Ibelieve______youwork,thebettergradesyouwillget.themorecarelessB.themorecarefulC.theworseD.theharder中考鏈接句意為“你在學(xué)習(xí)上取得了很大的進(jìn)步。謝謝。我相信你越努力學(xué)習(xí),你得到的成績越好。”the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí),意為“越……,越……”。
中考鏈接—Comeandsee!Thebabyiscrying.—Pleasedosomethingtomakehim_______.A.stopcryingB.stoptocryC.cryingD.cry句意為“快來看!這個(gè)嬰兒在哭。請做些什么來讓他停止哭泣?!眒akesb.dosth,意為“讓某人做某事”;stopdoingsth,意為“停止做某事”。
Makeconversationswithyourpartnerabouthowthingsaffectyourfeelings.Masterthewordsinthisunitandpreviewnextpart.
HomeworkSectionA3a-3cObjectivesTounderstandthestory.Tounderstandthetruemeaningofhappiness.Tolearntousethewordsandphrases:
primeminister,banker,fame,pale,queen,feellikedoingsth.,callin,neither...nor...FreetalkAreyouhappy?Whatcanmakeyouhappy?Readthestoryandanswerthequestions.3aCanmedicinehelptheking?
Whyorwhynot?Whydoespowernotmaketheprimeministerhappy?3.Whydoesmoneynotmakethebankerhappy?4.Whydoesfamenotmakethesingerhappy?TheshirtofaHappyMan(PartI)Alongtimeago,inarichandbeautifulcountry,therelivedanunhappyking.Hesleptbadlyanddidn’tfeellikeeating.Hisfacewasalwayspaleaschalk.Heoftencriedfornoreason.Thismadethequeenandhispeopleworried.Oneday,adoctorwascalledintoexaminetheking.Buthefoundnothingwrongwithhisbody.“It’sallinhismind.Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.Whatheneedsistheshirtofahappypersontowear.That’llmakehimhappy.”Theprimeministerwascalledtothepalace.Butwhentheyexplainedtheking’ssituationtohim,hesaid,“AlthoughIhavealotofpower,itdoesn’tmakemehappy.I’malwaysworriedaboutlosingmypower.Manypeoplearetryingtotakemyposition.”Then,theking’sbankercametothepalace.“Oh,I’mafraidI’mnothappyeither,”hesaid.“Ihavealotofwealth,butI’malwaysworriedaboutlosingmymoney.Someonetriestostealmymoneyeveryday.”Next,thepalacesingercametotheking’sroom.Butthiswaswhathesaid:“It’struethatI’mfamousandeveryonelovesmysongs.ButI’mnothappybecauseI’malwaysworriedaboutbeingfollowedbyothers.Icannotbefree!”Finally,theking’stopgeneralwastoldtogooutandfindahappymaninthreedays’time.(tobecontinued)Canmedicinehelptheking?Whydoespowernotmaketheprimeministerhappy?No.Thedoctorsaysthereisnothingwrongwithhisbody.Theproblemisinhismindandnomedicinecanhelphim.Heisalwaysworriedaboutlosinghispower,andmanypeoplearetryingtotakehisposition.3.Whydoesmoneynotmakethebankerhappy?4.Whydoesfamenotmakethesingerhappy?Heisalwaysworriedaboutlosinghismoney,andsomeonetriedtostealhismoneyeveryday.Heisalwaysworriedaboutbeingfollowedbyothers,sohecan’tbefree.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheprimeministerandthekingB.ThemeaningofhappinessC.AhappykingStrategy:1.Lookthroughthepassagequicklytofindthemainideawithouthavingtoreadeveryword.2.Payattentiontothefirstorthelastsentenceofeachparagraphbeforeyoureadthewholetext.BReadandanswerthequestions.ReadPara.1-2andanswerthequestions.1.What’swrongwiththeking?2.Canmedicinehelptheking?Whyorwhynot?Hewasunhappy.No.Thedoctorsaysthereisnothingwrongwithhisbody.Theproblemisinhismindandnomedicinecanhelphim.3.Oneday,adoctorwascalledintoexaminetheking.Whatdoes“examine”mean?A.lookafterB.lookcarefullyatC.lookforStrategy:Ifyoureadsomethingforthefirsttime,don’tworryaboutthewordsyoudon’tknow.Usethecontexttohelpyouguessthemeaning.BReadPara.3-5andcompletethechart.WhoWhatmadehimunhappyWhyTheprimeministerHehas_____________.He________________losinghispower,manypeoplearetryingto_________________.The_______Hehas_____________.He_______________losinghismoney.Someonetriesto_______________________.alotofpowerisworriedabouttakehispositionbankeralotofwealthisworriedaboutstealhismoneyeverydayWhoWhatmadehimunhappyWhyThe______________He__________andeveryone_____________.Heisalwaysworriedabout_________________________________.palacesingerisfamousloveshissongsbeingfollowedbyothersReadthelastparagraphandanswerthequestionsbelow.Whowouldbetakenintothepalacebytheking’stopgeneralinyouropinion?Whatcanmakeyouhappy?Itmaybeapersonwhohasasimpleandeasylife.Andheissatisfiedwithhislifeandhappy.Love,satisfaction,gifts...Longlongago,therewasanunhappykingwhodidn’tfeellike________.Andheoftencriedfor_________.Thedoctor________thekingandfound________________.And______medicine_____restcanhelphim.Asfortheprimeminister,havingalotof______didn’tmakehim______formanypeopleweretryingto_________________.Fillintheblanks.eatingnoexaminednothingwrongneithernorpowerhappytakehispositionreasonTheking’sbankerwasnothappy,______.Althoughhehadalotof______,hewasalwaysworriedabout_______hismoney.Thepalacesingersaidthathavingalotoffamemadehimbeworriedabout__________________others.eitherwealthlosingfollowedbybeingFindwordsorphrasesfromthestorywithmeaningssimilartothesephrases.1.didnotwanttoeat_______________________2.wasaskedtocomeandhelp_______________3.lookcarefullyat___________4.becominglessimportant_____________________5.getmyjob__________________didn’tfeellikeeatingwascalledinexaminetakemypositionlosing…power3bRole-playthestorywithyourgroup.Kingn.國王PrimeMinisterQueenn.女王bankern.銀行家singerdoctor3cIt’sallinhismind.Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.Whatheneedsistheshirtofahappypersontowear.That’llmakehimhappy.I’munhappy.Isleepbadlyanddon’tfeellikeeating.AlthoughIhavealotofpower,itdoesn’tmakemehappy.I’malwaysworriedaboutlosingmypower.Manypeoplearetryingtotakemyposition.I’mafraidI’mnothappyeither,Ihavealotofwealth,butI’malwaysworriedaboutlosingmymoney.Someonetriestostealmymoneyeveryday.It’struethatI’mfamousandeveryonelovesmysongs.ButI’mnothappybecauseI’malwaysworriedaboutbeingfollowedbyothers.Icannotbefree!alongtimeagorich…beautifulcountryqueen:
…worrieddoctor:ashirt…h(huán)appyking:unhappy…badly…didn’tfeellike…pale…criedTheShirtofaHappyManParas.1&2Paras.3-5Summaryprimeminister:losing…powerbanker:losing…moneysinger:beingfollowedby…Para.6
topgeneral:wastold…in…timeWhatmakesyouhappy?ThinkanddiscussPair-work1.Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.藥物和休息對(duì)他都沒有幫助。neither...nor...
“既不……也不……”,表示對(duì)所連接并列成分的全部否定。當(dāng)連接的兩個(gè)名詞或代詞作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞在人稱和數(shù)上要與nor后的名詞或代詞保持一致。(就近原則)
Languagepoints—Tim,howdoyourparentslikepopmusic?—___mydad___mymomlikesit.Theybothpreferclassicalmusic.A.Either…or….B.Neither…nor…C.Notonly…butalso…D.Both…and…【運(yùn)用】解析:Beither…or…或者……或者……;neither…nor…既不……也不……;notonly…butalso…不但……而且……;both...and...兩者都。由答語“他們倆更喜歡古典音樂”可推知:他們倆都不喜歡流行音樂。2.I’malwaysworriedaboutlosingmypower.
Manypeoplearetryingtotakemyposition.我總在擔(dān)心失去我的權(quán)力。
很多人都想要取代我的位置。1)beworriedabout=worryabout擔(dān)心Weareallworriedaboutmygrandpa’shealth.我們總是擔(dān)心我爺爺?shù)慕】怠?)takeone’sposition取代某人的位置同義詞組:takeone’splacee.g.Hetakesmyposition/place.他取代了我的位置。
3....findahappymaninthreedays’time.inthreedays’time3天的時(shí)間in+時(shí)間段在一段時(shí)間內(nèi),用于將來時(shí)。我三天之內(nèi)回來。Iwillbebackinthreedays.
Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示,寫出句中所缺單詞。Exercises1.Peoplemadethatyoungman______(國王)ofthecountry.2.Linda’sfatherandMary’sfatherareboth_________(銀行家).king
bankers
Ⅱ.翻譯下列句子。1.藥物和休息都幫不了他。2.我總是擔(dān)心失去老師對(duì)我的信任。3.我家財(cái)萬貫,但是我還是擔(dān)心失去一切。Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.I’malwaysworriedaboutlosingthetrustofmyteacher.Ihavealotofwealth,butI’malwaysworriedaboutlosingeverything.4.是什么讓你想要跳舞?5.很久以前,這里住著一位殘疾人。Whatmakesyoufeellikedancing?Alongtimeago,therelivedadisabledman.Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)選擇。1.—TellussomethingaboutCanada,OK?—I’msorry.________Jack________Ihaveeverbeenthere.A.Either;or
B.Notonly;butalso
C.Both;and
D.Neither;norD2.NeitherTomnorhisparents________athomeyesterday.A.isB.areC.wereD.was3.—Doyoufeellike________campingwithme?—I’dliketo.ButI’mbusy________myhomework.A.togo;todoB.togo;doingC.going;todoD.going;doingCD4.Mybrothertoldhisbossthathewouldfinishtheworkin________.A.fivedaytimeB.fivedays'timeC.fivedaystimeD.fiveday'stime5.Hisunclewouldrather___________theoldbikethan___________anewone.A.repair,tobuy B.torepair,buyC.repair,buyD.torepair,tobuyBC中考鏈接—
Whichdoyouprefer,juiceortea?—________isOK.Idon’tcare.A.All B.Neither C.Either句意為“果汁和茶,你更喜歡哪一個(gè)?任一都可,我不介意?!蔽也唤橐?。
三者都
兩者都不兩者中任一都可
Retellthestoryinyourownwords.Rememberthenewwordsandphrases.PreviewGrammarFocus.HomeworkSectionAGrammarFocus-4bObjectivesTolearntousethestructure“makesb.dosth.”and“makesb.+adj.”.Tolearntomakeasurveyabouthowthingsaffectpeople.Makealistofwordsaboutfeelingsandtellyourfeelingsaboutthepicturesgiven.WarminguphappycomfortablerelaxedHowdoesthispicturemakeyoufeel?angryannoyeduncomfortableHowdoesthispicturemakeyoufeel?nervousHowdoesthispicturemakeyoufeel?sadunhappyHowdoesthispicturemakeyoufeel?boredtiredsleepyHowdoesthispicturemakeyoufeel?energeticexcitedHowdoesthispicturemakeyoufeel?Theloudmusicmakesmenervous.Softandquietmusicmakesmerelax.Moneyandfamedon’talwaysmakepeoplehappy.Shesaidthatthesadmoviemadehercry.Theloudmusicmakesmenervous.Softandquietmusicmakesmerelax.Moneyandfamedon’talwaysmakepeoplehappy.Shesaidthatthesadmoviemadehercry.Theloudmusicmakesme
nervous.Softandquietmusicmakesme
relax.Moneyandfamedon’talwaysmakepeople
happy.Shesaidthatthesadmoviemadeher
cry.Languagepointsmake的用法make作為使役動(dòng)詞,意為“使;使成為”。在表示“使(要)某人(事物)做什么(怎么樣)”時(shí),它除了要有一個(gè)“賓語”之外,還要求賓語后面帶上一個(gè)賓語補(bǔ)足語,整個(gè)句子才能完整,其用法有:1.“make+名詞/代詞+形容詞(短語)”意為“使某人/某物(感到)……”。make是謂語動(dòng)詞,名詞/代詞是make的賓語,后面的形容詞或形容詞短語在此作賓語補(bǔ)足語。Drinkingcoffeecanmakemeenergetic.喝咖啡能使我活力充沛。
2.“make+名詞/代詞+動(dòng)詞原形”意為“使某人做某事”,此處的動(dòng)詞原形是省略to的不定式,也作賓補(bǔ)。Nobodymadeusgotobedatacertaintime.沒有人讓我們在某一固定時(shí)間就寢。像這樣的詞常見的有:聽(hear)、觀(see,watch,notice)、感(feel)、使(make)、讓(let,have)、助(help)等?!練w納拓展】make只能跟動(dòng)詞不定式(省略to)作賓補(bǔ),但不能跟現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)。但是有些動(dòng)詞,如see,find,watch,notice,hear等,它們既可以接不帶to的不定式作賓補(bǔ),表示已經(jīng)完成。也可以接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ),表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生。Iheardhimsingingintheclassroom.我聽到他在教室里唱歌。(“唱”這個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行)3.“make+名詞/代詞+名詞(短語)”意為“使某人/某物(變得)……”,名詞(短語)作賓補(bǔ)。Wemadehimourmonitor.我們選他當(dāng)我們的班長。4.“make+賓語+過去分詞”意為“使某人/某事被……”。賓語補(bǔ)足語是過去分詞時(shí),賓語是過去分詞的邏輯賓語,賓語與過去分詞之間存在邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系。Wemustmakeitdoneintwohours.我們必須在兩個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)做完這件事。Thinkofappropriatewordsfortheblanks.Thencompareyourchoiceswithyourpartner.DearDiary,June29thIthoughttodaywasgoingtobereallybad.Tostartwith,itwascloudyandgrey,andcloudydaysmakeme________.Andthiswasthedaywewouldgetourexamresultssad4aback,butIdidn’tanswertheexamquestionsverywelllastweek.Thatmademe_________.IwalkedtoschoolwithmybestfriendHolly.Shedidn’tsaymuchtome.Thatmademealittle______.Inclass,theteacherhandedbackourexams.Thatmademe__________.ButIfoundoutthatIdidn’tdotoobadly.Thatmademeanxiousupsetnervousvery_______.Thenthingsgotevenbetter.Hollyboughtmemyfavoritelemondrinkandaturkeysandwichforlunch,andwetalkedalot.Thatmademe_________.gladhappy解題策略第一遍快速閱讀4a的日記,只閱讀,不填空。第二遍閱讀日記,同時(shí)完成填空。遇到不會(huì)的內(nèi)容可以暫時(shí)留空,不要影響答題的整體進(jìn)度,等填完之后,再次閱讀,推敲之前不會(huì)的內(nèi)容,完成所有的空格。第三遍閱讀,要求從語義和語法角度推敲自己的答案是否正確,尤其要注意所填答案是否能夠滿足上下文語境的要求。Tostartwith,itwascloudyandgrey.(1)tostartwith意為“起初,開始時(shí)”,作為“首先”來講時(shí),相當(dāng)于firstly,firstofall。如:Tostartwith,heisapolitician.首先必須說,他是一個(gè)政治家。(2)grey作形容詞,意為“(天空)陰沉的;昏暗的;灰色的”。如:Itwasagrey,wet,AprilSunday.那是一個(gè)陰沉、潮濕、四月里的星期天。Completethesurvey.Thenasktwootherstudents.Whatmakesyou...?YouStudent1Student2happywanttocryuncomfortableangrynervousfeellikedancing4bA:Whatmakesyouangry?B:Whenpeoplethrowrubbishonthestreets,itmakesmeangry.C:Me,too.Itmakesmewanttotellthemtocleanupthestreets.Therearethreepeopleinourteam.Lilyplaysthepianoverywell.Playingthepianomakesherhappy.Bobhasmanyhobbies.Buthethinksthatplayingchessmakeshimhappy.Thelastoneisme.I…Makeareportmake+sb.+adj.sb.+be.+made+todosth.“Youcanknoweverythingbyyourself.”0102make+sb.+dosth.
03Summary被動(dòng)語態(tài)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。1.We
are
often
told______
at
people
in
trouble.
A
not
to
smile
B
to
smile
C
not
to
laugh
D
to
laugh
2.---what
are
you
going
to
do
this
weekend?
----I_______
yet.
A
haven’t
decided
B
won’t
decide
C
have
decided
D
didn’t
decide
3.No
one
can
be
sure______
in
a
million
years.
A
what
man
looks
like
B
what
will
man
look
like
C
man
will
look
like
what
D
what
man
will
look
like
4.The
sports
meet
will
continue_____
it
rains
this
afternoon.
A
if
B
since
C
as
soon
as
D
unless1.We
are
often
told______
at
people
in
trouble.
A
not
to
smile
B
to
smile
C
not
to
laugh
D
to
laugh
2.---what
are
you
going
to
do
this
weekend?
----I_______
yet.
A
haven’t
decided
B
won’t
decide
C
have
decided
D
didn’t
decide
3.No
one
can
be
sure______
in
a
million
years.
A
what
man
looks
like
B
what
will
man
look
like
C
man
will
look
like
what
D
what
man
will
look
like
4.The
sports
meet
will
continue_____
it
rains
this
afternoon.
A
if
B
since
C
as
soon
as
D
unless1.We
are
often
told______
at
people
in
trouble.
A.
not
to
smile
B.
to
smile
C.
not
to
laugh
D.
to
laugh
2.No
one
can
be
sure______
in
a
million
years.A.
what
man
looks
like
B.
what
will
man
look
like
C.
man
will
look
like
what
D.
what
man
will
look
like
CDExercises3.The
sports
meet
will
continue___
it
rainsthisafternoon.
A.
if
B.
since
C.
as
soon
as
D.
unless4.It’sraining_____.Wehavetostayathomeinsteadofgoingfishing.A.badlyB.hardlyC.heavilyD.stronglyDCStudy
hard,
___________you
are
sure
to
have
a
good
result
in
the
exam.
A
or
B
and
C
for
D
butStudy
hard,
___________you
are
sure
to
have
a
good
result
in
the
exam.
A
or
B
and
C
for
D
but.Study
hard,
___________you
are
sure
to
have
a
good
result
in
the
exam.
A
or
B
and
C
for
D
but
.Study
hard,
___________you
are
sure
to
have
a
good
result
in
the
exam.
A
or
B
and
C
for
D
but
5.—Didyouhavegreatfunduringyourstayintherestaurant?
—Yes,____.
A.itwassowonderfulB.itwasdifficult
C.itwasterribleD.itwassuchalongtrip
6.DuringtheSpringFestival,people____thedayeatingandplaying.
A.spendB.costC.payD.take
AA7.
—Whatdoyouthinkofthesoftlighting?
—It_____people_____good.
A.makes;looksB.makes;look
C.make;looksD.make;look
8.
—Whatdoyouwanttodowiththepollution?
—Itmakesme_____aclean-upcampaign.
A.tojoinB.tojoinin
C.joinD.joinin
BC9.
—I’msorryIhave____you____forsolong.
—Itdoesn’tmatter.
A.let;waiting
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