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2024屆湖北省武漢東湖高新區(qū)六校聯(lián)考中考英語(yǔ)適應(yīng)性模擬試題含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—________workitis!—Butwewilltryourbesttofinishitontime.A.Whateasy B.Howeasy C.Whathard D.Howhard2、Youdon'thavetoworryaboutme.I'moldenoughtomyself.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookupD.lookat3、HervoiceissoweakthatIcould________hearanything.A.a(chǎn)lmost B.nearly C.hard D.hardly4、—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?—Infrontofthegateofourschool.A.whattimeshouldwearriveatthepark B.whereshouldwemeetC.whereIcanfindyoutomorrowmorning D.whatweneedtotakewithus5、—Nevergiveup,andIbelieveyouwillbesuccessful.—Thankyou,Mum.1won’t_____you_____.A.let;down B.keep;off C.cheer;up6、Tomysurprise,hesold______houseatsuchalowprice.A.he B.him C.his D.himself7、—Whyareyou_________blankly_________thepaperwithoutdoinganything?—Idon’tknowwhattowrite.A.looking;for B.staring;at C.putting;in D.looking;up8、Bob'smomishappytoseethatheisfullofenergyand________forknowledge.A.famous B.careful C.familiar D.thirsty9、—Peter,whatareyoucooking?It________sogood.—Friedrice.A.soundsB.smellsC.tastes10、—Jane.Iheartherewillbeanartclubinourschool.—Wonderful!Ican’twaittoit.A.join B.repeat C.forget D.receiveⅡ.完形填空11、閱讀下面短文,理解其大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Onceuponatime,therewasamancalledZheng.1livedinasmalltown.Onedayhewantedtobuyhimselfanewpairofshoes.Hemeasured(測(cè)量)hisfeetwitharulerandthen2downhissizeonapieceofpaper.Buthewasinsuchahurrytosetout(出發(fā))thathe3itathome.Whenhearrivedattheshoeshop,heputhis4intohispocket(口袋)onlytofindthatitwasnotthere.Sohesaidtotheshopkeeper,“IhaveleftthepaperathomeandIdon'tknowthesize.I'llgobackhometogetit.”Withthesewords,heranoutoftheshop.Heranbackhome,foundthepaperandthenrantotheshop5.Butittookhimafewhoursandtheshopwas6.Hewassadanddidnotbuyhisshoesatlast.Someoneaskedhimwith7,“Didyoubuytheshoesforyourselforanyoneelse?”“Formyself,ofcourse,”heanswered.“Thenwhydon'tyoutrytheshoes8yourfeet?”1.A.He B.She C.I2.A.read B.wrote C.put3.A.left B.hoped C.missed4.A.foot B.a(chǎn)rms C.hand5.A.too B.a(chǎn)gain C.still6.A.closed B.open C.busy7.A.happiness B.surprise C.smile8.A.by B.with C.forⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、TuYouyouisaChinesepharmaceuticalchemist(藥學(xué)家)andeducator.Sheisbestknownfordiscoveringartemisinin(青蒿素)which1.(use)totreatmalaria(瘧疾)andhassaved2.(million)oflives.ShewontheNobelPrizeinMedicineinOctober2015.Sheisthe3.(one)Chinesewomantowinthisprize.TuwasborninNingbo,ZhejiangProvince,China4.December30th,1930.From1951to1955,sheattendedPekingUniversityMedicalSchool.Later,Tuwastrainedfortwoandahalf5.(year)intraditionalChinesemedicine.NowsheistheChiefScientistintheAcademy(研究院)ofChineseMedicineinBeijing.Tuhassomehealthproblemsasaresultofworkingpoorconditionsfor6.longtime.Butsheisstilldoingresearch.WhenTufinallyreceivedNobelPrizeforherachievements,shesaidthesuccess7.(belong)toherteam,whichdidresearchinthosepoorconditions.AndshethinksartemisininisagiftfromChinaandfrom8.(tradition)Chinesemedicinetotheworld,tothemillionsandmillionsofpeople,9.(especial)poorchildren,allovertheworldwhohavemalaria.TuYouyouisalready87yearsold,10.shesaysshewon’tstopstudyingorworking.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Inclasses,yourteacherswilltalkabouttopicsthatyouarestudying.Theinformationtheyprovidewillbeimportantforyoutoknowwhenyoutaketests.Youmustbeabletotakegoodwrittennotesfromwhatyourteacherssay.Takinggoodnoteshasthreestages.Therearecertainthingsyoushoulddobeforeclass,duringclass,andafterclass.Herearethethreestagesofnote-takingandwhatyoushoulddoduringeachclass.1:GetReadytoTakeNotesReviewyournotesfromtheprevious(以前的)classbeforeyoucometoclass.Thiswillhelpyourememberwhatwascoveredandgetyoureadytounderstandthenewinformationyourteacherwillprovide.Completeallassigned(布置的)readingsbeforeyoucometoclass.Yourteacherwillexpectthatyouhavedonethisandwilluseandbuilduponthisinformation.Bringallnote-takingmaterialswithyoutoclass-severalpensandpencilsaswellasyournotebook.2:TakeNotesNoticewhatyourteacherissaying.Notice"signalstatements".Examplesofsignalstatementsare"Themostimportantpoint..."and"Rememberthat..,"Besuretoincludeinyournotesinformationthatyourteacherrepeatsorwrittenontheblackboard.Writequicklysothatyoucanincludealltheimportantinformationinyournotes.Dothisbywritingabbreviated(簡(jiǎn)化的)wordssuchasmedformedicine,usingsymbolssuchas%forpercent(百分之),andwritingshortsentences.Placea"?"nexttoinformationaboutwhosemeaningyouarenotsure.1.What'sthewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toencourageustolistencarefullyinclass.B.Totellustheimportanceoftakingnotes.C.Totellushowtoquicklyimproveourstudy.D.Togiveussometipsonhowtotakenotes.2.Wecanlearnthatinthewriter'sopinion(觀點(diǎn)),_______.A.takingnotesisaneasythingB.takingnotesisimportantfortestsC.teachersshouldn'tprovideinformationbeforetestsD.takingnotesismoreimportantthanlisteningtotheteachers3.Whatwillmostprobablybetalkedaboutnext?A.Howtoprepareforexams. B.Aneasywaytotakenotes.C.Note-takingafterclass. D.Theimportanceoftakingnotes.B14、Inthe13thcentury,theItaliantraveller,MarcoPolo,travelledalongwaytoChina.DuringhisstayinChina,hesawmanywonderfulthings.OneofthethingshediscoveredwasthattheChineseusedpapermoney.Inwesterncountries,peopledidnotusepapermoneytillthe15thcentury.ButpeopleinChinabegantousepapermoneyinthe7thcentury.AChinesemancalledCaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.Hemadeitfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaper.Hethenputthesepiecesofpapertogetherandmadethemintoabook.Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.Weusealotofpapereveryday!Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesontheearth.Iftherearenotrees,therewillbenopaper.Е?егуdау,реорlеthrоwаwауаbоut2,800tоn?(噸)оfрареr?nоurcity.Ittakesl7treestomakeonetonofpaper.Thismeansthatwearecuttingnearly48,000treeseveryday.Sinceittakesmorethan10yearsforatreetogrow,wemuststartusinglesspapernow.Ifwedon't,wewillnothaveenoughtimetogrowmoretreestotaketheplaceofthoseweuseforpaper.Sohowcanwesavepaper?Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,especiallywhenwearemakingnotes.Wecan.choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthoseinpaperpackets.Wecanalsousecottonhandkerchiefs(手帕)andnotpaperones.Whenwegoshopping,wecanusefewerpaperbags.Iftheshopassistantdoesgiveusapaperbag,wecansaveitandreuseitlater.Everyonecanhelptosavepaper.Ifweallthinkcarefully,wecanhelpprotecttrees.Butweshoulddoitnow,beforeitistoolate.1.WhenhewasinChina,MarcoPolo__________.A.discoveredCaiLuninventedpaperB.learnedtomakepaperC.sawmanywonderfulthingsD.toldpeopleaboutit2.About__________tonsofpaperarethrownawayeverydayinourcity..A.1,700. B.2,000 C.2,800 D.48,0003.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewayofsavingpaper?A.Tousebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper.B.Tousethepaperbagsfromshopsmorethanonce.C.Tousecottonhandkerchiefsinsteadofpaperones.D.Togrowmoretrees.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Ifwekeeponwastingpaper,wewillhavenopapertouse.B.TheChineseusedpapermoneymuchearlierthanthepeopleinwesterncountries.C.About48,000treescanbeusedtomake2,800tonsofpaper.D.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatitistoolateto5.Which
is
the
best
title(標(biāo)題)
of
the
passage?A.Saving
paperB.The
history
of
paperC.Cotton
handkerchiefs
back
againD.Cai
Lun,
the
great
inventor.C15、1.IfyouonlyhavetimeonthemorningofJuly26th2014,whichmoviecanyouenjoy?A.PiratesofCaribbean.B.SharkTale.C.Twilight.2.IfyouandyourparentswanttoseeSharkTaleandPiratesofCaribbean,youshouldpay______alltogether.A.¥494B.¥446C.¥4253.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthetip?A.FilmsandfrieswillbefreeforstudentswithIB.C.WithoutstudentID,youwon’tbeallowedtoenter.D.StudentswithIDwillbeofferedfreefries.D16、SometimeagoIdiscoveredthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn’tthinktherewouldbeanydifficultyingettingitrepaired,astherearealotofantique(古董)shopsnearmyhome.SoIlefthomeonemorningcarryingthechairwithme.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception(接待).Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn’tevenlookatmychair.Thesecondshop,thoughslightlymorepolite,wasjustthesame,andthethirdandthefourth--soIdecidedthatmy
approach
mustbewrong.Ienteredthefifthshopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeper,“Wouldyouliketobuyachair?”Helookeditovercarefullyandsaid,“Yes,notabadchair.Howmuchdoyouwantforit,sir?”“Twentypounds,”Isaid.“OK,”hesaid,“I’llgiveyoutwentypounds.”“It’sgotaslightlybrokenleg,”Isaid.“Yes,Isawthat,it’snothing.”Everythingwasgoingaccordingtomyplanandlwasgettingexcited.“Whatwillyoudowithit?”Iasked.“Oh,itwillbeeasytoselloncetherepairisdone.”“I’llbuyit,”Isaid.“Whatdoyoumean?You’vejustsoldittome,”hesaid.“Yes,IknowbutI’vechangedmymind.Iamsorry.I’llgiveyoutwenty-sevenpoundsforit.”“Youmustbecrazy,”hesaid.Then,suddenly
thepennydropped.
“Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwantmetorepairyourchair.”“You’reright,”Isaid.“AndwhatwouldyouhavedoneifIhadwalkedinandsaid,‘Wouldyourepairthischairforme?’”“Iwouldn’thaveagreedtodoit,”hesaid.“Wedon’tdorepairs,notenoughmoneyinitandtoomuchtrouble.ButI’IIrepairthisforyou.Shallwesayforfivepounds?”Hewasaverynicemanandwasgreatlyamusedbythewholething.1.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefirstshopthewriter_______.A.wasratherimpoliteB.waswarmlyreceivedC.a(chǎn)skedtheshopkeepertobuyhischairD.a(chǎn)skedtheshopkeepertorepairhischair2.Theexpression"thepennydropped"inthelastparagraphmeanstheshopkeeper_______.A.changedhismindB.a(chǎn)cceptedtheofferC.sawthewriter’spurposeD.decidedtohelpthewriter3.Howmuchdidthewriterpay?A.£5.B.£7.C.£20.D.£27E17、Chinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.Inordertosolvethepopulationproblem,thegovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicy(政策)before.However,forsometime,manypeopleseenotonlyitsadvantagesbutalsodisadvantages.From2016,two-childpolicyisputintoeffect.Inmyopiniontwo-childpolicyisthepresentfortheonlychild.Theonlychildinthefamilyisalwayslonely.Forsomefamilies,maybetheparentsaretheonlychildandtheycanalsohaveonlyonechild.Whentheirchildgrowsupandtheygrowolder,andtheirchildmarriesanonlychildgirl,theburden(負(fù)擔(dān))ontheirchildandhiswifewillbetooheavy.Theirchildandhiswifewillhavetotakecareoftwocouples.Usually,ayoungcouplelookingafteranoldcoupleisalittledifficult.Buttheirparentshavetwochildren,theycansharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparents.Itwouldbemuchbetter.Atthesametimetwo-childpolicycanguarantee(保證)thenumberofChinesepopulation.Allinall,one-childpolicyhasbeenoutofdate.Andtwo-childpolicyisneededandnecessary.Itcansolvetheproblemsoftodayandthefuture.1.Whichcountryhasthelargestpopulationintheworld?A.America. B.Britain. C.China. D.Japan.2.Whendidtwo-childpolicybegin?A.From2013. B.From2014. C.From2015. D.From2016.3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?A.One-childpolicyhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.B.It’seasyforayoungcoupletolookafteranoldcouple.C.Theonlychildinthefamilyisalwayslonely.D.Twochildrencansharetheburdenoflookingafterparents.4.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Two-childpolicy’sadvantages. B.One-childpolicy’sadvantages.C.ThepopulationofChina. D.Waystolookafteroldpeople.5.What’sthewriter’sopinionabouttwo-childpolicy?A.Helikesone-childpolicybetter.B.Hehasnoideaabouttwo-childpolicy.C.Hethinksthenewpolicyisreallygood.D.Two-childpolicycannotsolveproblemsF18、
IvyandBean
MaketheRules
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StickDog
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Gingernap
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1.Whichofthefournovelsisthethinnest?A.IvyandBeanMaketheRules.B.WhiteFurFlying.C.StickDog.D.Gingersnap.2.WhiteFurFlying_________.A.tellsusaboutthelifeoffourdogsB.isahistoricalfictionC.isabookaboutsavingdogsD.showsusthecamplife3.IfyoureadStickDog,youwill_________.A.k
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