天津高考英語作文2011-2017年真題解析匯報及應(yīng)試策略

實用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔天津五年高考作文探究引言天津卷作文，從近幾年的趨勢不難看出，天津卷側(cè)重書信、email、演講稿等實用性強的作文題材，這類題材考察目的當(dāng)然是考察學(xué)生的英語表達能力、創(chuàng)新能力，非常體現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)英語的終極目標(biāo)，聽說讀寫都要并重，學(xué)習(xí)了十幾年的英語，寫不出一篇像樣的文章絕對不是我們想要的，所以針對天津市考試的規(guī)律與趨勢，務(wù)必大家要掌握這些作文的考察方向，在平時注意積累相關(guān)知識及素材，寫出符合英文表達要求的英語作文。下面以天津市近幾年的考試真題為例解析一下考試規(guī)律和應(yīng)對策略2017高考天津卷書面表達（滿分25分）61.假設(shè)你是李津，與你以前的外籍教師Mrs.Green一直保持聯(lián)系。近日她來信詢問你的近況，請根據(jù)以下提示給她回復(fù)一封郵件。（1）簡要介紹自己的學(xué)習(xí)和生活；（2）告知你已成為八月底在津舉辦的第十三屆全運會的志愿者，并介紹為此所做的準(zhǔn)備（如深入了解天津等）；（3）希望她有機會重訪天津。注意：（1）詞數(shù)不少于100；（2）可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實、行文連貫；（3）開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。假設(shè)你是李津，與你以前的外籍教師Mrs.Green一直保持聯(lián)系。近日她來信詢問你的近況，請根據(jù)以下提示給她回復(fù)一封郵件。（1）簡要介紹自己的學(xué)習(xí)和生活；（2）告知你已成為八月底在津舉辦的第十三屆全運會的志愿者，并介紹為此所做的準(zhǔn)備（如深入了解天津等）；（3）希望她有機會重訪天津。注意：（1）詞數(shù)不少于100；（2）可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實、行文連貫；（3）開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearMrs.Green,I’msogladtohearfromyou.I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmylifeandstudyinrecentdays.I’mverybusywithmylessonsnow,fortheEntranceExamination,whichisveryimportanttome,isnear.Everyday,Ihavetospendmostofmytimestudying.Asaresult,Idon’thaveenoughtimetotakeexercise,what’sworse,Idon’tcommunicatealotwithmyparentsandmyfriends.Bytheway,Iamnowavolunteerforthe13thNationalGames,whichwillbeheldattheendofAugustinTianjin.Inordertobeaqualifiedvolunteer,IhavetoimprovemyselfbyreadingsomebooksaboutTianjinsoastoknowmoreaboutit.WillyoupleasepayavisittoTianjinoncemoresothatwemaymeetagain,forImissyouverymuch!Lookingforwardtoseeingyouasecondtime.Yours,LiJin2016天津卷假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的學(xué)生會主席李津。一批來自英國的高中生與你校學(xué)生開展了為期兩周的交流活動。現(xiàn)在，他們即將回國，你將在歡送會上致辭。請根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇發(fā)言稿。回顧雙方的交流活動（如學(xué)習(xí)、生活、體育、文藝等方面）；談?wù)勈斋@或感情；表達祝愿語期望。注意：詞數(shù)不少于100；可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，是內(nèi)容充實、行文連貫；開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dearfriends,Howtimeflies!Thankyou.【參考范文1】Dearfriends,Howtimeflies.Ithasbeentwoweekssinceyoucametoourschoolfortheexchangeprogram,whichhasbenefitedallofus.Duringthepasttwoweek,wehavebeenburiedinstudyinthesameclassroomandlivedinthesamedormitoryharmoniously,whichhasenabledustoknoweachotherbetter.Doingthesamesportsontheplaygroundgivesustheopportunitytopromoteourfriendship.Whatimpressesusmostisyourartskills,inwhichyoushowedyouroutstandingtalent.Webelievethatthestudentsinourschoolhavelearnedalotfromtheexchangeprogram.Atlast,onbehalfofallthestudentsinourschool,Iwishyouwillhaveasafeandhappyjourneyhomeandthatwewillhavemoreprogramslikethisinthefuture.Thankyou.【參考范文2】Dearfriends,Howtimeflies!MynameisLiJing.I’mverygladtohavethechancetospeakhere.Ifeelgreatlyhonoredtobeheretosayafewwordstowelcomeyou.Thetopicofmyspeechisfriendship.Asisknowntoall,wehavefriendsfromtheUK.Theyhavebeenheretwoweeks.Buttheyneedtogobacktheirhometownnow.Solet’slookbacktheactivitythatwehaveexperienced.Inthefirstplace,theygotknowledgefromus,andthenwelivetogether.Secondly,weplaybasketballandsoccertogether.Finally,wearetalkingaboutdifferentartfromdifferentcountry.IthinkstudentsofUKandusmustgainmorethings.It’sreallyinteresting,isn’tit?Ihopewe’llbemorebetterinthefuture.Therefore,let’sseetheguestsoffsincerely.Thankyou.2015年高考天津卷假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)學(xué)生會主席李津，你校擬向美國友好交流學(xué)校的中文班捐贈一批圖書。請根據(jù)以下提示，寫一封郵件與中文班班長Chris聯(lián)系，并告知將于今年七月赴對方學(xué)校參加夏令營時帶去贈書。（1）自我介紹； （2）擬捐贈圖書的類型、冊數(shù)、用途等；（3）詢問對方的其他需求。注意：（1）詞數(shù)不少于100；（2）請適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實、行文連貫。參考詞匯：學(xué)生會theStudentUnionDearChris,IamLihua,chairmanofthestudentunion,fromChenguanghighschool.Iamwrittingtotellyousomethingaboutdonatingbookstoyourclass.toenhancecommunicationwithyourschool,wepreparedabout100booksrangingfromchinesecartoontoliterature.Withthem,youmayhaveabetterunderstandingofchinaanditsculture,wewilltakethebookswhenparticipatinginthesummercampthisJulytoyourschool.Wouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutyourotherrequirements?Wewillsparenoefforttomeetyourneeds.Isincerelyhopethatwemayexchangewitheachothermoreandmoreanddevelopingourfriendship.BestwishesYoursincerely,Lihua2014年高考第二節(jié)：書面表達（滿分25分）61.假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)高二(1)班的班長李津，得知美國學(xué)生Chris作為交換生，下學(xué)期將到你班學(xué)習(xí)。請你根據(jù)以下提示，給他寫封郵件：表示歡迎介紹與本地生活相關(guān)的信息（如天氣，飲食等）介紹本班情況希望Chris做哪些事情，以增進中美學(xué)生之間的了解和友誼注意：請勿提及與考生相關(guān)的真實信息?？蛇m當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實，行文連貫。詞數(shù)不少于100；開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：交換生exchangestudentDearChris,I’mLiJin,monitorofClassOne,GradeEleven.Ihearyouwillcometochinaasanexchangestudent.Welcometochina!Therearefiftystudentsinourclassandallofthemareveryfriendlyandhardworking.Theteachersarealsokindandhelpful.theweatherhereiswarmbutsometimesthewindisstrong.Ithinkyouwilladapttoitsoon.Thereareavarietyoffoodhere,whichwillmakeyourstaypleasant.tostrengthenthefriendshipbetweentheAmericanstudentsandtheChinesestudents,IhopeyoucantellyourclassmatesinAmericanaboutourcultureandtradition,whichwillhelpthemunderstandourcountrybetter.Lookforwardtoseeingyousoon.yoursLiJin2013年高考書面表達假設(shè)你是某大學(xué)的學(xué)生李津，你校英語俱樂部將選舉新一屆副主席，負(fù)責(zé)規(guī)劃、組織俱樂部的相關(guān)活動，你欲參選，請按以下提示，寫一篇競選演講稿。個人的優(yōu)勢介紹（如性格、特長等）組織校內(nèi)的活動的設(shè)想（如舉辦講座、英語晚會等）組織校際交流活動的設(shè)想（如舉辦辯論賽、演講比賽等）表達競選的愿望。注意：詞數(shù)不少于100；請勿提及真實學(xué)校姓名可適當(dāng)?shù)募尤爰?xì)節(jié)，以使內(nèi)容充實，行文連貫；開頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：副主席：vicepresident競選：runfor Goodafternoon,mydearfriends, MynameisLiJin,IamgladtohavethisopportunitytorunforvicepresidentofourEnglishClub.Iamresponsible,sociable,andeasy-goingbynature.Additionally,Ihavevariedinterests,Ilovesingingandplayingthedrumsaswellassoccer.Iamalsoagoodlistenerandalwaysopentodifferentopinions.IamconfidentthatIcandothejobwell.IfIamselectedasvicepresidentofourEnglishClub,Iwillorganizeallkindsofactivitiestoenrichourschoollife.IwillhostanEnglishlectureeveryweek,invitingourexperiencedEnglishteachersandourstudentswhodowellinEnglishtogiveadviceonlearningEnglish.AnEnglishEveningwillbeheldeveryotherweek,allowingusastagetoshowourtalents.Atthesametime,Iwillorganizeexchangeactivitiesbetweenschools,wewillholddebatecompetitionsandspeechcontests,throughtheseactivities,wewillcreateanEnglishatmospheresothateveryoneinourschoolwillimprovetheirEnglishstudies.IbelieveIamtherightpersonforthispostandIhopetohaveyoursupportandvote.Thankyou.2012年高考第二節(jié)：書面表達（滿分25分）61.假設(shè)你是李津，你的美國朋友Chris就讀于天津某國際學(xué)校。他熟悉中國文化，特別是戲曲文化。8月5日下午2：00在新落成的天津大劇院將上演越劇《梁山伯與祝英臺》。請你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語給Chris寫一封電子郵件，邀請他一起觀看演出。*提出邀請并簡述原因；*提出觀劇后活動建議（如參觀附近的博物館或美術(shù)館等）*請求對方回復(fù)注意：1.請使用規(guī)范英語，詞數(shù)不少于100；2.可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，以使內(nèi)容充實、行文連貫；3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：越?。篠haoxingOpera《梁山伯與祝英臺》ButterflyLovers天津大劇院TianjinGrandTheaterDearChris,IhavegoodnewstotellyouthatShaoxingoperaButterflyloverswillbeputoninTianjinGrandtheaterbuitbeforelong.Shaoxingoperaisoneofthefamouschineseoperas,likeBeijingOpera.ItshowstheChinesetraditionalculture,thestoryofbutterflyloversisveryfamiliarandpopulartochinesepeople,justlikethestoryofRomeoandJulietinthewestworld.Youcanlearnmuchknowledgeaboutchineseculturethroughthisopera.IthinkwecanvisitTianjinMuseumafterwatchingbutterflylovers.therearemanyhistoryarticleswhichcanhelpyoutoknowchineseculturebetter.Isincerelyinviteyoutotakepartintheactivitiesitellyouabovewithme.Pleasesendamassageandtellmewhatyouthink.YoursLijin2011年高考假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)學(xué)生會主席李華。你校將于6月26日接待來自于美國某中學(xué)的學(xué)生訪問團。你受學(xué)校委托，負(fù)責(zé)安排在津的一日活動。請根據(jù)以下提示，用英語給該團的領(lǐng)隊Smith先生寫一封電子郵件，介紹活動計劃并簡要說明理由，最后征求對方意見。上午與我校學(xué)生座談（話題如校園生活、文化差異等）；中午與我校學(xué)生共同進餐（午餐包括餃子、面條等）；下午與我校學(xué)生游覽海河。注意：1.次數(shù)不少于100；2.可是當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，以使內(nèi)容充實、行文連貫；3.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總次數(shù)。參考詞匯：海河theHaiheRiverDearMrSmithIamLiHua,chairmanoftheStudentUnion,fromChenguangHighSchool.Iamhonoredtomakearrangementsforyouandyourstudentsonbehalfofourschool.inordertogivethestudentsfromthetwocountriesagoodchancetounderstandeachotherbetter,wewillhaveatalkabouttheschoollife,andtheculturaldifferencesinthemorning,afterthat,wewillhavelunchtogetherintheschooldinninghall,wherewecanenjoysometraditionalChinesefoods,suchasdumplings,noodlesandsoon.IhopethestudentsfromAmericawillhaveabetterunderstandingoftheChineseculture.Intheafternoon,wewillvisittheHaiheRiver,whichisthemostbeautifulriverinourcity.Iamsureyouwillbedeeplystruckbythebeautifulscenery.IwillbegladtofollowitifyouhaveanybetteradviceonthearrangementsThankyouYourssincerelyLiHua寫作素材以及模板高級表達句型Beexpertat/in/ondoingsth擅長做2.beboundtodosth一定會做Beboundupindoingsth專心做某事4.Beoccupiedindoingsth忙于做某事5.bedeterminedtodosth決定做某事6.Haveagreatcommandof對…很好的掌握7.Haveagreatknowledgeof對…很好的了解8.Sparenoefforttodosth不遺余力做9.Commitoneselftodoingsth致力于做10.Devoteoneselftodoingsth全心全意做某事11.makeacontributiontodoingsth對…有貢獻12.haveaffectionfor喜歡13.Befedupwith討厭14.befirmlyconvincedof（sth或doingsth）befirmlyconvincedthat+句子對…很確信15.BeofgreatbenefittosthBebeneficialtosth對…有好處16.1.Therebe句型thereisnoneedtodosth2.Thereisnodoubtthat3.Thereissomedoubtwhether17.Haveaneffect/impacton對…有影響18.Apologizetosbfordoingsth19.Arrangeforsbtodosth20.Arrangewithsbtodosth21.beequippedtodosth準(zhǔn)備做某事22.beequaltodoingsth23.Onlybydoingsthcansbdosth24.Itisworthwhileforsbtodosth25.Beconcernedabout26.Showgreatinterestin27.Beexposedtodoingsth接觸…28.Begratefultosbforsth29.Havefaithin30.Haveagiftforsth31.Havenothingtodowithhavesomethingtodowith32.Beeagertodosthlongtodosth33.Makethebestof34.Beaccustomedtodoingsth35.Showmercytosbhavemercyonsb36.Atthemercyof37.Makefunof38.Playtrickson39.Beconcernedwith40.Keepsthinmind41.Havenoalternativebuttodosth42.Itoccurstosbthat43.Providesbwithsth/providesthforsb44.Forbidsbtodosth/bansbfromdoingsth45.show/payrespectforsb46.Bearresponsibilityfor47.Setouttodosth/setaboutdoingsth著手做48.bestrictwithsbindoingsth49.Haveatendencytodosth/tendtodosth50.Sbfirmlyholdtheadvicethat+句子51.Sbfirmlyholdtheopinionthat+句子52.Bewillingtodosth53.Beinthehopethat+句子54.V+sb+for+sth(blame,forgive,punish,scold,thank)55.V+sb+of+sth（accuse,cure,inform,remind,rid,rob,warn,suspect,convince）56.Have/gainaccesstodoingsth有機會做57.Poseagreatthreatto~~（對……造成一大威脅）例句：Pollutionposesagreatthreattoourexistence.污染對我們的生存造成一大威脅。58.Getintothehabitof+Ving=makeitaruleto+V（養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣）Weshouldgetintothehabitofkeepinggoodhours.我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成早睡早起的習(xí)慣。59.bringhometo+人+事（讓……明白……事）例句：Weshouldbringhometopeoplethevalueofworkinghard.我們應(yīng)該讓人們明白努力的價值。60.Adj+as+Subject（主詞）+be，S+V~~~（雖然……）例句：Richasourcountryis，thequalitiesofourlivingarebynomeanssatisfactory.{bynomeans=innoway=onnoaccount一點也不}雖然我們的國家富有，我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對令人不滿意。61.So+形容詞+be+主詞+that+句子（如此……以致于……）例句：Sopreciousistimethatwecan'taffordtowasteit.時間是如此珍貴，我們經(jīng)不起浪費它62.…的主要理由是…Themainreasonwhy…..is(that)子句例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社會環(huán)境日一敗壞。Themainreasonwhythejuvenilescommitcrimesisthatsocialenvironmentisbecomingworse.63.在討論…一個人不得不承認(rèn)…。Indealingwith…,onecannotbutadmit(that)子句例︰在討論未來的職業(yè),一個人不得不承認(rèn)盡早決定未來的職業(yè)很重要。Indealingwithone'sfuturecareer,onecannotbutadmitthatitisveryimportanttodecideone'sfuturecareerasearlyaspossible.64.世上沒有什么比…更令我高興。Nothingintheworldcandelightmesomuchas…例︰世上沒有什么比到快餐店吃漢堡更令我高興。Nothingintheworldcandelightmesomuchashavinghamburgersinfast-foodrestaurants.65．常用諺語(在議論文中):1)Asapopularsayinggoes,“Everycoinhastwosides”.2)Asaproverbsays,“Everythinghastwosides”.Ontheonehand,physicalexerciseisgoodforyourhealth.Ontheotherhand,ifyoudontdealwithitproperly,itwilldoharmtoyourhealth.Soweshouldlookatthematterfromtwosides.3)Asaproverbsays,“Wherethereisawillthereisaway.”(有志者事竟成)4)Asapopularsayinggoes,“Amanisknownbythecompanyhekeeps.”(觀其交友,知其為人)5)Asisknowntoall,“Nopains,nogains”.(沒有苦,就沒有甜)66.Onnoaccountcanwe+V~~~（我們絕對不能……）例句：Onnoaccountcanweignorethevalueofknowledge.我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。67、Itistime+that+從句（+過去式）（該是……的時候了）例句：ItistimethatyousparednoefforttolearnEnglishbyheart.68.beawareofsth/beawarethat+句子意識到2.熟練掌握各種從句1.說明原因。Therearesomereasonsbehindmychoice/thereasonsarechieflyasfollows.Firstofall,thereasonwhy+簡單句isthat+簡單句2.whatismore,itiswidelyacknowledgedthat+簡單句3.lastbutnotleast.Noonecandenythat+簡單句2.提建議HerearesomesuggestionswhichIthinkmaybehelpful.1.firstandforemost,Ifirmlyholdtheadvicethat+簡單句2.Besides,itishightimethatwetookmeasurestodosth3.Lastbutnotleast,whatisthemostimportantisthat+簡單句總結(jié)句onlybydoingtheseIhavementionedcantheproblembesolved.3.觀點表達1）onweekdays.2）3）studentsinourschooldiscussionwhetherSeniorThreestudentsshouldattendthesportsmeeting.過渡句：Opinionsaredividedonthequestion．Opinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.引入觀點的持有者：Nearlyaquarterofpeoplethink//believethat…Almostahalfofthestudentssuggestthat…ThirtypercentofusbeareagainstthatAnotherfiftypercentofusholdthebeliefthat…Themajorityofthemsupportthat…/opposethat…+簡單句不同觀點之間的過渡句：Butanothertwentypercentdisagreewiththem.…Ontheotherhand,nearlyathirdofusholdthebeliefthat…+簡單句Whiletheotherthirtypercentstudentsholdtheoppositeopinion.結(jié)束句：Thediscussionisveryexcitingalthoughwehavenotreachedanagreement.wehaveonethingincommonthat+簡單句althoughweholdthedifferentopinion.高考書信作文模板詢問信Dear______,①Iam______（自我介紹）.②Iamwritingtoseeifitispossibleforyoutoprovidemewithinformationregarding______（要詢問的內(nèi)容）.③Firstofall,whatare______（第一個問題）?④Secondly,whenwill______（第二個問題）?⑤Thirdly,is______（第三個問題）?⑥Iwouldalsoliketoinquire______（將最重要的問題單獨成段）.⑦Couldyoubesokindastosendmesomerelevantbookletsontheabove-mentionedaspects?⑧Thankyouforyoukindness,andyourpromptattentiontothisletterwillbehighlyappreciated.Yourssincerely,LiMing請求信Dear______,①Iamwritingtoformallyrequestto______（請求的內(nèi)容）.②Thereasonfor______isthat______（給出原因）.③I______,soI______（給出細(xì)節(jié)）.④Iwouldalsoliketorequest______（提出進一步的要求）.⑤IamsorryforanyinconvenienceIhavecaused.⑥Thankyouforyourattentiontotheserequests.⑦Ifyouhaveanyquestions,donothesitatetocontactmeat______（電話號碼）.⑧Ilookforwardtoafavorablereply.Yourssincerely,LiMing祝賀信Dear______,①Ihavelearnedwithdelightthatyou______（祝賀事由）.②Iwouldliketoextendtoyoumyutmostcongratulationson______.③Youmustbe______.④AndIfeelveryhappyforyou.⑤______（所取得的成績）isquiteexcitingnews!⑥Iknowthisissurelyowingto______（被祝賀人過去的努力）.⑦Itisarewardyourichlydeserveforyour______（被祝賀人的優(yōu)點）.⑧Kindlyletmeknowwhenyou______（咨詢對方何時有空）.⑨Ihope______（表達自己的愿望）.⑩Mybestwishesforyourfurthersuccess.Yourssincerely,LiMing推薦信Dear______,①Itaffordsmemuchpleasuretorecommend______（要推薦的人）toyou.②Duringhis/hergraduateyearshe/shewasmy______.③Ashis/her______Ifoundhim/her______（介紹與此人的關(guān)系）.④His/Herperformanceintheschoolyearswasoutstanding.⑤First,he/shehadbeenandshowedgreattalentsin______.⑥Inaddition,he/shehasaverypleasantpersonality.⑦Hehasdevelopedastrongsenseof______,andworkingwithhimisalways.⑧Icanstatethathe/shehasallthequalitiesofbeing______.（介紹此人的能力）⑨Therefore,Ihererecommendhim/hertoyouwithallmyheart.⑩Shouldyoufavorhim/herwithapositioninyourcompany/Shouldyouaccepthim/herinyouruniversity？Iamsurethathis/herfutureconduct/academicworkwillproveworthyofyourconfidence.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouattheearliestpossiblemoment.Yourssincerely,LiMing投訴信Dear______,①Iam______（自我介紹）.②IfeelbadtotroubleyoubutIamafraidthatIhavetomakeacomplaintabout.③Thereasonformydissatisfactionis______（總體介紹）.④Inthefirstplace,______（抱怨的第一個方面）.⑤Inaddition,__