河北專接本英語2002真題及答案精通教育-文檔

河北省2002年普通高校專科接本科教育選拔考試《英語》試卷說明：請將客觀題答案填涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上，主觀題在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上做答，填在其他位置上無效。Ⅰ.Phonetics(10points)Directions:Ineachofthefollowinggroupofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettersorlettercombinationsmarkedA,B,CandD.Comparetheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.A.sail B.tail C.chair D.failureA.seize B.freight C.receive D.ceilingA.rice B.wild C.mice D.digA.tool B.food C.loose D.woodA.snow B.flow C.cow D.throwA.public B.bullet C.sugar D.fullA.measure B.observe C.pleasure D.televisionA.row B.own C.how D.bowedA.warm B.harm C.park D.sharkA.pen B.fresh C.fever D.envelopⅡ.詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)。下列每小題各有選項，請根據(jù)句子含義選擇最佳答案。11.Theconference______afullweekbythetimeitends.A.haslasted B.lasts C.willhavelasted D.islastedIwishyou_______meyesterday.A.tell B.couldtell C.hadtold D.wouldtell13.Sheinsistedthatwhatshehaddone_______right.A.was B.is C.be D.hadbeenBynomeans________createordestroyenergy.A.wecan B.canweC.wecould D.shallweItwasnotsuchagoodmeal_______shehadexpected.A.as B.what C.than D.likeShedidn’tbreakthebadnewstohermother_____thatshemightbreakdown.A.so B.forfear C.inorder D.becauseHewillneverforgetthedays______hespentwithhisgrandma.A.when B.whereC.onwhich D.whichThespeaker,________forhersplendidspeeches,waswarmlyreceivedbytheaudience.A.havingknown B.beingknown C.knowing D.knownThesuspectwas_______withattemptingtosmuggledrugs.A.charged B.accused C.challengedD.scoldedHewrotealettertothecompanytoapplyforthat________position.A.wanted B.vacant C.unemployed D.useless21.DoctorKissingerwasakey_______intheestablishmentoftheSino—USrelationshipsduring1970’s.A.role B.figureC.featureD.personality22.ThemajorityofChinesebusinesseswillundergoastructural_________inthenewcentury.A.resolution B.reform C.solution D.evolutionTheuniversityauthority__anewdeanfortheschoolofmanagement.A.assigned B.appointed C.adopted D.grantedThespecialcommitteeis___thecaseinwhichsomeofficialsareinvolvedinbribery.A.lookinginto B.lookingfor C.seeingtoD.seeingthrough25.Ifyouencounteranydifficultyduringyourstayinthehospital,youmayinformthemedical_____aboutyourproblems.A.stuff B.staff C.colleague D.faculty26.Peopledumpgarbageintothislake,which_______pollutionofthewater.A.addsupto B.leavesbehindC.leavesaloneD.addsto27.Inthedrivingclass,Jackmadeslowbut______improvement.A.steady B.staticC.stableD.still28.Alotofpeopleworkedlonghoursbecausehighunemploymentmeantthattheycouldeasilybe_____.A.distributed B.appointedC.transferredD.replaced29.Thefilmstarworedarkglassessothatnoonewould_______him.A.know B.reachC.recognizeD.realize30.Don’thavehimforafriend.He’s____acriminal.A.anythingbut B.butfor C.nothingbutD.ratherthanⅢ.在下列各句的四組劃線部分中找出錯誤的一組。ThemajoradvantageofalargecorporationwasthatitcanABraiselargesumsofmoneytoengageinefficientlarge—scaleCproduction.DAheatexchangerisadeviceinwhichheattakenfromahotABCliquidorgasinordertowarmacoldplace.DSomeanimalshavebeenregardlessbynearlyallsocietiesasABvaluableeconomicresources.CDAlikelightwaves,microwavesmaybereflectedandABCconcentrated.D35.Hewasborninasmallvillageintheyear1980.ABCD36.MaryandhersisterhavelittleofcommonexceptthattheyABCsharethesameinterestinbowling.D37.IfonereadsagreatmanyarticlesinElementaryEnglish,youwillABbecomefamiliarwiththeproblemsofthebeginningteacherofCDreading.38.EitheroftheseyoungladiesareperfectlyqualifiedtoteachABCDGreek,LatinandFrench.39.Ican’tgetmycarstarted.SomethingmusthavegonewronglyABCDwiththeengine.40.WewerepleasedtohavetheopportunitytowatchsuchtalentedABdancerstoperformahighlyacclaimednewballet.CDIV.完形填空.請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從四個選項中選擇最佳答案.(20分)ItwasSunday.Thetrains41.Agentlemanwaswalkingalongtheplatform42foraplace.Inoneof43hesawavacantseat.Butasmallsuit-casewas44onitandastoutgentlemanwassitting45toit.“Isthisseatvacant?”askedthegentleman.“Noitismy46,”answeredthestoutgentleman,“He47justcoming----thisishissuit-case.”“Well,”saidthegentleman,“Iwillsitheretillhe48.”Fiveminutes49thetrainstarted,50nobodycame.“Yourfriend51late,”saidthegentleman,“He52histrain,butheneednot53suit-case.”And54thesewordshe55thesuit-caseandthrewit56thewindow.Thestoutgentlemangotupand57tocatchthesuit-case,butitwas58late.Itwashissuit-caseandhehadtaken59seatforhisown60.41.A.werecrowded B.crowded C.werecrowd D.hadbeencrowded42.A.look B.looking C.looked D.andlooked43.A.car B.thecar C.cars D.thecars44.A.lay B.laying C.lying D.lied45.A.next B.thenext C.nearby D.closed46.A.friend B.friend’s C.friends D.friends’47.A.has B.is C.was D.willbe48.A.come B.came C.comes D.willcome49.A.ago B.later C.after D.before50.A.and B.but C.so D.because51.A.has B.will C.is D.was52.A.hasmissed B.haslost C.hascaught D.wasmissing53.A.losehis B.tolosethe C.losingthe D.missing54.A.said B.with C.at D.hear55.A.took B.fetched C.get D.taking56.A.outof B.out C.at D.to57.A.tried B.hastried C.trying D.try58.A.so B.fairly C.very D.too59.A.second B.thesecond C.asecond D.another60.A.comfortable B.comfort C.discomfort D.comfortlessV.閱讀理解.請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從四個選項中選擇最佳答案.(30分)Passage1Inanagewhenwastetodaymeansalacktomorrow,makinguseofeveryavailableresourcebecomesmoreandmoreimportant.Ascoalisbeingusedingreaterandgreateramountstoproduceelectricity,largeramountsofash,by-productareproduced:aheavybottomashandafine-as-powderflyashthatisfilteredandcapturedbyprecipitators.About10to15percentofthecoalby-productisbottomashwhichisusedlikesandonicycitystreetsandhighwaysandalsoonhighwaysaspavingmaterial.Itistheflyash;however,thatisreceivingthegreateramountofattention.Flyashmaybeusedasanadditivetoconcreteintheconstructionofdams,bricks,andcanreplaceupto20percentofthecementusedinconcrete.Asaby-productofburnedcoal,flyashrequiresnoadditionalexpenditureofenergytobeproduced,whilecementproductionrequiresgreatamountsofenergy.Inadditiontousingflyashasaconcreteadditive,thetechnologyisavailabletoextractthemainmineralcomponents----aluminum,silicon,andmagnets,Today,extractingthesecomponentsisaveryexpensiveprocess,butthetimemaycomewhenitischeapertoextracttheseproductsfromashthantominenewproducts.61.Whatcanbeusedasamaterialtopaveroads?A.Thecoalby-product B.AdditiveC.Fine-as-powderflyash D.BothBandC 62.Whatisaby-productofburnedcoal?A.Aluminum,silicon,andmagnets B.PavingmaterialC.Flyash D.Aconcreteadditive63.Flyashcanpartlytaketheplaceof_______A.pavingmaterial B.cements C.concrete D.thecoalby-product64.Accordingtothepassage,whatattractsman’sgreaterattention?Flyash.Theavailabletechnology.Theconstructionofdams,bricks,androads.Extractingaluminum,silicon,andmagnetsfromash.65.Whatcanbeextractedfromfine-powderflyash?A.Aluminum,siliconandmagnets B.AdditiveC.Pavingmaterial D.CementPassage2ThewinddieddownandtheGreatwallatMutianyuwasbathedinwarmsunshineandclearbluesky.ThislengthofwallismuchlesscrowdedthanthewallatBadaling.Thelocalguidetolduswecouldreachthewallbycablecarorclimbathousandsteps.Itooktheeasywaywiththeoldergroupmembers.TheyoungerAmericansheadedforthesteps.Iversjoggedthewholewaytothetopandreportedacountof112morestepsthantheguidehadsaid.Wewaitedatthebusforclimbers.Finallytheycame,butBenwasmissing.He’sbacktheretellingstoriestosomeChinese.66.Thishappened______A.onBadaling B.atsomepartoftheGreatWallC.inabus DinBeijing67.Fromthepassageweknowthat______TherearefewerpeopleatthepartoftheGreatWall.AllthetravelersthereareAmericans.Mr.Benwasmissingandwasneverfound.Theweatherwasverybadatthattime.68.Thereare______waystogettothetopoftheGreatWall.A.one B.two C.three D.notany69.Inthepassage,thelocalguide______.countedthestepscorrectlyreported112fewerstepsthanwhatIverscountedhadnothingtodobuttellliesaskedthemtotakecablecars70.Thetravelers______.A.maybeagroupofyoungChineseB.mustbewomenC.mustbeyoungpioneersD.maybeagroupofforeignersPassage3Astrongvocabularycanbeavaluableasset,bothincollegeandlaterinyoucareer.Considerableresearchevidencesuggeststhestudentswhoaremostsuccessfulinschoolarethosewiththelargestvocabularies.Otherresearchtiesjobadvancementtovocabularylevel.Inonestudy,successfulbusinessexecutiveswerefoundtohavethehighestvocabularyofanyoccupationalgroup.Yourvocabularyisalsoanimportantpersonalcharacteristicuponwhichpeopleformtheirfirst,butlasting,impressionofyou.Yourvocabularyrevealsalotaboutyouandisparticularlyimportantinjobinterviews,oralclasspresentations,discussiongroupclasses,andpapersandexamsthatyouwrite.Howwouldyourateyourvocabulary?Manystudentsanswereither“good”or“terrible”,butvocabularyknowledgeisnotaneither-or,two-choicesituation.Trythefollowingquiz,whichwillhelpyourealizethatvocabularyabilityismuchmorethan“EitherIknowthewordorIdon’t.”Donotbeconcernedwithhowyouscoreonthequiz;itspurposeistomakeapoint,nottomeasureyourvocabularylevel.71.Theword“asset”inline1probablymeans_________A.aspect B.quality C.signal D.book72.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A:Astrongvocabularywillsurelyleadyoutothepositionofacareer.B:Agoodgraspofvocabularywillbenefityoueitheratcollegeorinsociety.C:Withlargevocabulary,youmaysucceedinjobinterviews.D:Thereisevidencethatshowsthatstudentswithstrongvocabularyaremostsuccessfulinschool.73.Theauthortriestoconvincehisreadersof________.A:learningmoreEnglishwordsB:theimportanceofvocabularyknowledgeC:theimportanceofthequizD:theadvantageofhisresearch74.Vocabularyknowledgeisveryimportantinmanywayssuchas______.A:discussioninthegroupclasses B:paperswhichyouwriteC:yourcareer D:alloftheabove75.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A:MeasureYourVocabulary B:VocabularyQuizC:ExpandingYourVocabulary D:VocabularyAbilityVI:寫作（10分）按要求寫一篇題為“TravelingbyTrain”的英語短文（字數(shù)為100單詞左右）乘火車旅行的優(yōu)點是……乘火車旅行也有許多不利的方面……我的選擇是……河北省2002年普通高校專接本教育選拔考試英語試卷參考答案Part11.C2.B3.D4.D5.C6.A7.B8.B9.A10.CPart211.C12.C13.A14.B15.A16.B17.D18.D19.A20.B21.B