2022年遼寧省沈陽市中山私立中學高三英語測試題含解析

2022年遼寧省沈陽市中山私立中學高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.JohnsonKingisafinemusician;it’sa______tohearhimplay.A.privilege

B.consequence

C.acquaintance

D.convenience參考答案：Aprivilege作“特權(quán)”講，表“聽金演奏是不容易的”之意。2.------Howlonghasthisbookshopbeeninbusiness?

-------_________1982.

A.After

B.In C.From

D.Since

參考答案：D

3.

Feng

Xiaogang?s

latest

film

Youth,

now

a

box

office

hit,

________

scheduled

for

release

on

Sept

29,

was

held

back

for

two

months.

A.

casually

B.

originally

C.

temporarily

D.

eventually

參考答案：B4.ElbertEinsteinwouldhavediedawealthyman,buthe______________moneyallhislife.

A．thoughtlittleof

B．hadthoughtlittleof

C．caredmuchfor

D．hadcaredmuchfor參考答案：A5.AscitizensofHandan,weshouldoftenthinkof____wecandotomakeitabetterplace

tolivein.A.where B.that C.what D.how參考答案：C略6._________thatTomgotinsidetheroomtoseewhatwasgoingon.A.Sostrangelydidhefeel

B.Sostrangelyhefelt

C.Sostrangedidhefeel

D.Sostrangehefelt參考答案：C略7..TopreparefortheOlympicGamesinsummer,London____itslargesteverexercisetotesttheresponseofemergencyservices.

A.planned

B.isplanning

C.hadplanned

D.plans參考答案：B略8.

fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundinanyothercountryintheworld.

A．Beingseparated

B．Havingseparated

C．Havingbeenseparated

D．Tobeseparated參考答案：C

解析：此題考查了非謂語動詞做狀語。我們可以看出句子的主語為Australia，而separate意思為“分開”，與句子的主語有被動的含義，而且該動作發(fā)生在謂語動作之前，故應該用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。正確答案為C。9.Hehadtotakethemedicinethreetimesaday,soastobe______thepainintheleg．A．farfrom

B．a(chǎn)wayfrom

C．a(chǎn)partfrom

D．freefrom參考答案：D10.----ItwasreallytiringformetostandinthequeuefortwohourstogettheG-trainticket.----You

.Youcouldhavegotoneonline.A.needn'thave

B.needn't

C.didn'tneedto

D.didn'tneedtohave參考答案：A略11.They

twofreeticketstoCanada,otherwisethey’d

neverhavebeenabletoaffordtogo.A．hadgot

B．got

C．havegot

D．get參考答案：B解析：根據(jù)所提供的情景“otherwisethey’dneverhavebeenabletoaffordtogo”可判斷出要用一般過去時,表示過去所發(fā)生的事或存在的狀態(tài)。otherwise意為“否則”,其從句的謂語要用虛擬語氣。過去完成時表示一個動作或狀態(tài)在過去某一時間或動作之前已經(jīng)完成或結(jié)束,即“過去的過去”。現(xiàn)在完成時表示已經(jīng)完成動作或從過去某個時候開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作。12.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,_____thebreakfastuntouched.A.left

B.toleave

C.leaving

D.havingleft參考答案：C13.Uptonow,theprogram________thousandsofchildrenwhowouldotherwisehavedied.A.wouldsave

B.savesC.hadsaved

D.hassaved參考答案：D解析：本題考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。句意應為“截止到現(xiàn)在，這個項目已經(jīng)挽救了成千上萬的本來會死去的孩子的生命?！眜ptonow是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的標志，所以空格處使用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。14.Asforsomeskills,oncehavingcommandedthem,youwillneverforgetthem,andthisis_____wecallinternalization.A.why

B.what

C.because

D.where參考答案：B15._____theshortageoftime,thechairmandecidedthateachcandidateshouldfinishthespeechwithinfiveminutes.

A.Incontrastto

B.Inresponseto

C.Intermsof

D.Inviewof參考答案：D16.“Geili”,

popularChineseInternetbuzzword,isnowwidelyacceptedby

publicasanadjectivedescribingsomethingthat’s“cool”.A.the,a

B.a,a

C.the,the

D.a,the參考答案：D略17.Nothavingpromotedthenewdigitalcamerasuccessfully,thecompanyshould

itsoriginalmarketingmethods.A．a(chǎn)ccountfor

B．reflecton

C．workout

D．callup參考答案：B二、新的題型18.AnewTVseriesinEngland,Awayfromitall,hassurprisedeveryonebybecomingahugesuccesswithyoungpeopleacrossthecountry.Itssuccessissurprisingbecause

61

maincharacterintheseriesisashepherd,andtheseriesisabouttherelaxinganddifferent

62(lifestyle)ofpeoplewholiveinthecountry.ThereisnoneoftheactionsthatweusuallyseeonTVtoday.Therearealsonostressfulmoments,busyofficesor

63

(crowd)cities.64

(set)inthepeacefulEnglishcountryside,Awayfromitalltellssimplestoriesaboutpeopleskindness.ThedirectoroftheTVseriessaysthatitssuccessisasignofteenagers

65

(suffer)fromstress.HesaysthatwatchingAwayfromitall

66

(help)teenagersforgetaboutthepressuresofexamsandhomework,andthetroubles

67

filltheworldtoday.68

theseriessuccessmighthaveagoodside,manyteachersandparentsareworried.TheysaythatsomeoftheirstudentsandchildrenarebecomingcouchpotatoesandareusingAwayfromitallasanexcusefornotcompletinghomework.Somechildrenhaveevenrefusedtolearnforexamsbecausetheysaythattheycanonlyachieve

69(person)happinessbyavoidingstressfulsituations

70

(complete).參考答案：61.the 62.lifestyles 63.crowded 64.Set 65.suffering66.helps67that/which68.Although/Though/while 69.personal 70.completely三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

Mygrandson,Daniel,andIhavealwaysbeenveryclose.WhenDaniel’sfatherremarriedafteradivorce,Daniel,whowaseleven,andhislittlesister,Kristie,cametolivewithus.MyhusbandandIweremorethanhappytohavekidsinthehouseagain.

Thingsweregoingalongjustfineuntilthediabetes(糖尿病)I’velivedwithmostofmyadultlifestartedaffectingmyeyes,andthenmoreseriously,mykidneys(腎).Theneverythingseemedtofallapart.

Threetimesaweek,Ihadtogotothehospitaltobehookeduptoadialysismachine(透析機).Iwasliving,butIcouldn’treallycallitalife---itwasanexistence.Ihadnoenergy.IdraggedmyselfthroughdailychoresandsleptasmuchasIcould.Mysenseofhumorseemedtodisappear.

Daniel,seventeenbythen,wasreallyaffectedbythechangeinme.Hetriedashardashecouldtomakemelaugh,tobringbackthegrandmawholovedtoclownaround(開玩笑)withhim.Eveninmysorrystate,Danielcouldstillbringasmiletomyface.

Butthingswerenotimproving.Afterayearondialysis,myconditionwasdeteriorating(惡化)andthedoctorsfeltthatifIdidn’treceiveakidneytransplantwithinsixmonths,Iwouldsurelydie.NoonetoldDanielthis,butheknew---hesaidallhehadtodowaslookafterme.Totopitoff,asmyconditionworsened,therewasachancethatIwouldbecometooweaktohavethetransplantsurgeryatall,andthentherewouldbenothingtheycoulddoforme.Sowestartedthetenseanddesperatewaitforakidney.

Iwasadamant(堅決的)thatIdidn’twantakidneyfromanyoneIknew.Iwouldwaituntilanappropriatekidneybecameavailable,orIwouldliterallydiewaiting.ButDanielhadotherplans.Thetimethathetookmetomydialysisappointments,hedidalittlesecretresearchonhisown.Thenheannouncedhisintentiontome.

“Grandma,I’mgivingyouoneofmykidneys.I’myoungandI’mhealthy…”Hepaused.HecouldseeIwasn’tatallhappywithhisoffer.Hecontinued,almostinwhisper,“Andmostofall,Icouldn’tstanditifyouweren’taround.”Hisfaceworeanexpressionofappealmixedwithdetermination.Hecanbeasstubbornasamule(驢)oncehedecidesonsomething---butI’vebeentoldmanytimesthatIcanout-stubbornanymule!

Weargued.Icouldn’tlethimdoit.Webothknewthatifhegaveuphiskidney,hewouldalsogiveuphislife’sdream;toplayfootball.Itwasallheevertalkedabout.Andhewasgood,too.Danielwasco-captainandstardefensivetackle(防守阻截隊員)ofhishighschoolteam;heexpectedtoapplyforafootballscholarshipandwaslookingforwardtoplayingcollegefootball.Hejustlovedthesport.

“HowcanIletyouthrowawaythethingthatmeansthemosttoyou?”Ipleadedwithhim.

“Grandma,”hesaidsoftly,“comparedtoyourlife,footballmeansnothingtome.”

Afterthat,Icouldn’targueanymore.Soweagreedtoseeifhewasagooddonor(捐贈者)match,andthenwe’ddiscussitfurther.Whenthetestscameback,theyshowedDanielwasaperfectmatch.Thatwasit.IknewIwasn’tgoingtowinthatargument,sowescheduledthetransplant.

Bothsurgerieswentsmoothly.AssoonasIcameoutoftheanesthesia(麻醉),Icouldtellthingsweredifferent.Ifeltgreat!Thenursesintheintensivecareunithadtokeeptellingmetoliebackandbequiet---Iwasn’tsupposedtobethatlively!Iwasafraidtogotosleep,forfearIwouldbreakthespell(魔法)andwakeupthewayIhadbeenbefore.Butthegoodfeelingdidn’tgoaway,andIspenttheeveningjokingandlaughingwithanyonewhowouldlisten.Itwassowonderfultofeelaliveagain.

ThenextdaytheymovedmeoutofICUandontothefloorwhereDanielwasrecuperating(復原)threedoorsaway.HisgrandfatherhelpedhimwalkdowntoseemeassoonasIwasmovedintomyroom.Whenwesaweachother,wedidnotknowwhattosay.Holdinghands,wejustsatthereandlookedateachotherforalongtime,overwhelmedbythedeepfeelingoflovethatconnectedus.

Finally,hespoke,“Wasitworthwhile,grandma?”

Ilaughedalittleruefully(懊悔).“Itwasforme!Butwasitforyou?”Iaskedhim.

Henoddedandsmiledatme.“I’vegotmygrandmaback.”

AndIhavemylifeback.Itstillamazesme.Everymorning,whenIwakeup,IthankGod---andDaniel---forthismiracle.Amiraclebornofthepurestlove.55.Grandma’sdiabetesbroughtaboutallthefollowingEXCEPTthat_______.A.hereyesandherkidneyswereaffected

B.grandmabecamequiteadifferentpersonC.Danielhadtobesentbacktohisfather

D.everythingwasthrownintoconfusion56.Whengrandmawasatherlowest,whatdidDanieldotobringherbacktoherusuallife?A.Hetriedhisbesttomakeherlaugh.

B.Hehelpedherwiththedailychores.C.Hegaveuphisdreamofgoingtocollege.

D.Hesearcheddesperatelyforagooddonormatch.57.HowdidgrandmafeelwhenDanielannouncedhisintentiontogiveheroneofhiskidneys?A.Shewasmovedbyhisselflessdecision.B.Shewasn’tatall