2022年北京第九十二中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

2022年北京第九十二中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.WhenIcamein,IfoundLucy____bythewindow_____tomusic.A.seating;listened

B.seated;listened

C.seated;listening

D.seating;listening.參考答案：C2.．________heis,________hecandosomethingthatgrown-upsdo.A．Aboyas;but

B．Aboythough;yet

C．Boyas;yet

D．Boyas;but參考答案：C略3.Judgingfromthemessagetheyconvey,thesetwochaptersare__________independentofeachother,thatis,theyarenotinconnectionwiththeotheratall.A.literally

B.arbitrarily

C.randomly

D.optionally參考答案：A考查副詞。A.literally逐字地；

B.arbitrarily

反復(fù)無常地；

C.randomly隨便地；

D.optionally隨意地。句意：從他們傳達(dá)的信息判斷，這兩章實(shí)際上是相互獨(dú)立的，也就是說，他們根本就不聯(lián)系其他人。故選A。

4.Thissimplevehiclecouldletme________longdistancesinafairlyshorttime.Acover

Bdrive

Cwalk

Dinclude參考答案：A5.Everythingcomeswith_____price;thereisnosuch_____thingasfreelunchintheworld.A.a;a

B.the;/

C.the;/

D.a;/參考答案：A6.Inordertofindthemissingchild,villagers

alltheycanoverthepastfivehours.A.did

B.do

C.haddone

D.

havebeendoing參考答案：D7.Thedoorwasforcedopenand_____agroupofmenwhosefaceswerecoveredwithblackcloth.

A.camein

B.comes

C.coming

D.incame參考答案：D8.Sheluckilymissedtheaircrashbecauseshe

onthewayandwaslateforherflight.

A．hadaflattyre

B．caughtabadcold

C．spedup

D．brokedown參考答案：A9.—CanwegetthecomputerbeforeWednesday?

—_______.Ifitiswithin30kilometers,wecanmakeit,butiffurtheraway,itwillbeonThursday.A.Idon’tknowforsure

B.Well,thatalldependsC.It’suptoyou,sir

D.There’snorush參考答案：B10.參考答案：B略11.Myworkscheduleisfairly__

_,soyoucancometomeanytimeyoulike．

A．a(chǎn)vailable

B．a(chǎn)ccessible

C．flexible

D．changeable

參考答案：C略12.--Howwasyourjobinterview?

---Oh,Icouldn’tfeel________.Ihardlyansweredmostofthequestionstheyasked.

A.better

B.easier

C.happier

D.worse參考答案：D略13.—Listeningtolanguagerecordinginbedseemslikeaneasywayto_______somenewvocabulary.—Butdoesthislearningmethodactuallywork?A.polishup

B.makeup

C.pickup

D.buildup參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：——在床上聽語言錄音似乎是一種很容易掌握新詞匯的方法。——但是這種學(xué)習(xí)方法真的有用嗎？A.polishup改善，潤(rùn)色；B.makeup組成，編造；C.pickup偶然學(xué)到，收聽到，撿起，搭車；D.buildup增進(jìn)，加強(qiáng)。根據(jù)語境可知，答案為C。14.—IhearAlicewasbadlyinjuredintheaccidentandsenttohospital.—

,weshouldgoandseeherimmediately

A.Ifso

B.WhennecessaryC.Onconditionthat

D.Believeitornot參考答案：A15.—Oh,really?CanDorisreadthroughitinsuchashorttime? —ShecoveredtheEnglishnovel______ittookme,stilllessasimplestory.A.ahalftime B.thehalftime C.halfatime D.halfthetime參考答案：D16.---DoyouhaveNewConceptEnglishⅥinyourshop---Yes,butnomorethanonecopy.Wouldyouliketotake______?A.it

Bthem

C.some

D.one參考答案：A17.Aterriblethought

Mr.Smithwhenhewasleavingforwork:whatifanaccidenthappenedwhilehissonwasaloneathome?A.insured

B.freed

C.attacked

D.struck參考答案：D二、新的題型18.HowtoMemorizeThingsQuickerThanOtherPeople？Thefollowingismyadviceforyou.Step1:Preparation

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Formostpeople,thismeanschoosinganareawithfewdistractions,thoughsomepeopledoadvancegreatlybylearninginpublicareas.Figureoutwhatismostconducivetoyourlearningsothatyoucangetstarted.Step2:Recordwhatyou’rememorizingThisisespeciallyusefulifyou’retryingtomemorizeinformationfromalecture.Useataperecordertotrackalloftheacquiredfactsbeingspokenandlistentoit.

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Obviously,thisismosthelpfulforauditory(聽覺的)learners,andit’salsousefulbecauseitensuresthatyou’regettingmorecontextfromalecturethatwillhelpyoulearntheinformationfaster.Step3:WriteeverythingdownBeforeyoustarttryingtorecalleverythingfrommemory,writeandre-writetheinformation.Thiswillhelpyoubecomemorefamiliarwithwhatyou’retryingtomemorize.

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Thisismostusefulforexperientiallearners.Step4:

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Nowthatyouhaveeverythingwrittendowninonesetofnotes,separatethemintosections.Thisisidealforvisuallearners,especiallyifyouusecolor1codingtodistinguishbetweensubjects.

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A.Separateyournotes.B.Ifyou’retryingtomemorizeaspeech,recordyourreadingofthespeechandlistentotherecord.C.Doingthiswhilelisteningtoyourtaperecordercanalsohelpyoukeepalotofthedata.D.Tomemorize,firstyoushouldchooseanarea.E.Sectionyournotes.F.Thiswillhelpyoubreakeverythingdownandstartclassingtheinformationbeingrecordedinyourbrain.G.Toimproveyourmemorization,paycloseattentiontowhichenvironmentyouchoose.參考答案： 36.G37.B38.C39.E40.F試題分析:本文主要針對(duì)怎樣可以比他人的記憶更好提出了幾個(gè)步驟。36.G考查對(duì)上下文語境的理解?？蘸蟮囊馑际牵簩?duì)大多數(shù)人來說，這就意味著到一個(gè)沒人干擾的地方。所以這里選G（提高你的記憶，要注意你所選擇的環(huán)境。）與上下文一致。37.B考查對(duì)上下文語境的理解?？涨暗囊馑际牵河靡粋€(gè)錄音機(jī)記錄所有說的和聽到的信息；空后一句的意思是：當(dāng)然，這對(duì)聽覺的學(xué)習(xí)者最有幫助。所以這里選B（如果你想記憶一次演講，把演講錄下來，然后放著聽。）與上下文一致。38.C考查對(duì)上下文語境的理解?？涨暗囊馑际牵哼@有助于你記憶的東西越來越熟悉?？蘸蟮囊馑际牵哼@對(duì)那些有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的學(xué)習(xí)者來說最有用。所以這里選C（邊聽邊記也能幫助你保留很多數(shù)據(jù)。）與上下文一致。39.E考查對(duì)上下文語境的理解?？蘸蟮囊馑际牵杭热荒阋呀?jīng)把所有的筆記都記下來了，那么把他們分離出來。所所以這里選E（把你的筆記分段落。）與上下文一致。40.F考查對(duì)上下文語境的理解?？涨暗囊馑际牵喝绻阌貌噬墓P做標(biāo)記，這將會(huì)很有幫助。所以這里選F（這將有助于你把所有的信息都碎片化，開始在大腦里記錄這些信息。）與上下文一致。三、閱讀理解19.TheVanGoghMuseuminAmsterdamhaswelcomedhometwopaintingsbytheDutchmaster,morethan14yearsaftertheywereripped(搶)offthemuseum’swallinanighttimetheft.MuseumdirectorAxelRuegercalledtheirreturn“oneofthemostspecialdaysinthehistoryofthemuseum.”ThepaintingswerediscoveredlastyearbyItalianpolicewhiletheyweresearchingsuspectedItaliancriminals’farmhousenearNaplesforevidenceofdrugdealing.Thetwopaintingswerewrappedincottonsheets.Theywerestuffedinaboxandhiddenbehindawallinatoiletwhentheywerefound.Thepaintingswereconsideredamongtheartworksmostsearchedforintheworld.Afteryearsindarkness,theycannowshineagain.Theyarebackondisplayatthemuseumbeforebeingtakentotheconservationstudioforrepair.Fortunately,theysufferedremarkablylittledamageasthieveswhohadclimbedupaladderandbrokenawindowtogetintothemuseumin2004ripthemoutoftheirframes.“Itisnotonlyasurprisethattheworkshavebeenrecoveredbutit’sevenmoresurprisingtheyareinlyunharmedcondition,”Ruegersaid.ThemuseumdirectorwasonvacationwhenthecallcamelastyearfromItalianauthoritieswhobelievedtheyhadrecoveredthepaintings.Hedidn’tcelebraterightaway.He’dhadcallslithisbefore.“Iwashopefulbutalsoalittlehesitant.Overtheseyears,wehadsomanyoccasionswhenpeoplephonedus,contactedus,claimingthattheyknewsomethingaboutthewhereabouts(下落)oftheworksandeachtimeitwasfalse,thetracewentcold,”hesaid.“So...thewayhasbeentillofdisappointment.”ButmuseumexpertssenttoItalytochecktheauthenticity(真實(shí)性)oftheworksquicklyturnedRueger’sdoubtsintodelight.Ruegersaidthepaintingsarenowbackpermanentlyatthemuseum,whichishometodozensofworksbyVanGogh.“I’mveryconfidentthateverythingissafeinthemuseumfromnowon,”hesaid.4.Howwerethestolenpaintingsfound?A.Thepolicefoundthembyaccident.B.Thearrestedthievesgaveinformation.C.Somedrugdealersofferedclues.D.Thepoliceknewthehiddenplace.5.WhatsurprisedRuegermostaboutthelostpaintings?A.Theywerestolenatnight.

B.Theywerefoundatlast.C.Theysufferedlittledamage.

D.Thesearchtook14years.6.WhenRuegergotthecallfromItalianauthorities,he

.A.didn’tbelievethem

B.feltquiterelievedC.plannedtocelebrate

D.doubtedthenews7.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph6probablymean?A.Reugergraduallylostinterestinthesearch.B.Thenumberoffalsecallswasgreatlyreduced.C.Ruegerfeltcoldbecauseoftoomanyfalsecalls.D.Thechancetofindthepaintingsbecameslim.參考答案：4.A

5.C

6.D

7.D本文介紹荷蘭大師的兩幅畫作，在被竊14年之后回到了Amsterdam的TheVanGoghMuseum。文章敘述了兩幅繪畫失而復(fù)得的經(jīng)過。4.A...........................5.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Fortunately,th