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福建省漳州市云霄縣竹港中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.35.–Hewasnearlydrownedinapool.__Oh,whenwas__________exactly?__Itwasin2010_________hewasswimmingwithhisfriends.A.this;that
B.that;that
C.what;when
D.that;when參考答案:D略2.---Howlong________inourschool?
---Forjusttheweekend.IamdueforaforuminHainannextMondaymorning. A.areyoustaying
B.haveyoustayed
C.didyoustay D.doyoustay參考答案:3.Weagreetoaccept_________theythoughtwasthebesttouristguide.A.whatever
B.whomever
C.whichever
D.whoever參考答案:D4.—HethinksthatgirlsaresmarterthanboyswhenitcomestolearningEnglish. —Buttwoyearsagohethought____. A.so
B.otherwise
C.opposite
D.different參考答案:B5.Howeverbusyyouare,tryto______atleasthalfanhoureachdaytopracticelisteningandreading.A.putaway
B.putup
C.putof
D.putaside參考答案:D6.Wecanachievealotwhenwelearntoletourdifferencesunite,ratherthan_______us.A.divide
B.reject
C.control
D.abandon參考答案:A試題分析:句意:當(dāng)我們學(xué)會(huì)讓我們的差異聯(lián)合起來而不是將我們分離的時(shí)候,我們就獲得很多。A.將……分開;B.拒絕,拒收;C.控制;D.放棄。根據(jù)語境,故選A。7.Afterfivedays’climbingin
themountain,theyreached
_______theythoughtwastheplacethey’dbeendreamingof.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.what
w參考答案:D考查賓語從句的連接詞。此處reach是及物動(dòng)詞,其后是賓語從句,what在賓語從句中作主語。8.Mikeisoneofthosepeoplewhojustcan’tsavemoney.Everytimehegetspaid,_____.A.hehasantsinhispants
B.hetightenshisbeltC.hewearshisheartonhissleeve
D.themoneyburnsaholeinhispocket參考答案:D9.—Whatapity!Theirexperimentisafailure.—They________betterundermorefavorableconditions.A.shouldhavedone
B.couldhavedone
C.musthavedone
D.mayhavedone參考答案:B句意:—真遺憾,他們的實(shí)驗(yàn)失敗了.—在更加有利的條件下他們本應(yīng)該做的更好。這里undermorefavorableconditions.是一個(gè)含蓄的條件,相當(dāng)于iftheyhadbeenundermorefavorableconditions.說明是和過去相反的虛擬條件句,所以主句是couldhavedone“過去本可以做的更好”,所以選B。10.—Sam,canyoutellmewhatIRLmeans?—Itmeans“inreallife”,
talkingwithsomeoneontheInternetoroverthephone.A.inresponseto
B.inrelationtoC.inproportionto
D.asopposedto參考答案:D考查介詞短語。句意:——Sam,你能告訴我IRL是什么意思嗎?——它的意思是“現(xiàn)實(shí)生活”,與在網(wǎng)上或電話里與人說話正好相反。A.inresponseto對……作出反應(yīng);B.inrelationto與……有關(guān)系;C.inproportionto與……成比例;D.asopposedto與……相反。故選D.11.Students’complaints_____toomuchstudyburdenweresoontakenintoconsiderationbytheschool.A.of
B.for
C.in
D.with參考答案:A23.----Wouldyoulikesomesweets,dear?----______,Ihaveasweettooth.A.Ofcourse,thankyou
B.No,thanks
C.I’vegotit
D.Idon’tthinkso參考答案:B略13.Measuresmustbetakentopreventpollution________happily.A.fromwelive
B.forustolive C.usliving D.fromourliving參考答案:14.—WhichofthetwoEnglishfi1msdoyoulikebetter?—
shorterone,ofcourse.Ithinkit’sreally
mostinstructiveone.A.A;the
B.The;the
C.The;a
D.A;a參考答案:C15.Itisgoodmannerstoeatup_______isleftinyourplate.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.all參考答案:B13.—Lookatwhatyou’vedone!You_____havebeensocareless.—Sorry,sir.Ifeltsleepythismorning.A.mustn’t
B.couldn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.wouldn’t參考答案:C略17.Thetrafficproblemswearelookingforwardtoseeing_____shouldhaveattractedthegovernment'sattention.A.solving
B.solve
C.tosolve
D.solved參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Thebaby______(打斷)mewhileIwaswriting.參考答案:interrupted三、閱讀理解19.Forgetchipfat,sugarcaneorrapeseedoil—thelatestsourceofbiofuelcouldbewatermelons.Scientistshavediscoveredthatthefruitisagreatsourceofsugarthatcanbereadilydistilled(蒸餾)intoalcoholtopowercarsandfarmmachinery.Andsellersreject360,000tonsof“substandard”fruiteveryyearinAmericaalonewhichcouldbeusedasaneconomicalwaytomakefuel.ThewastefromUSgrowerscouldproducenearlytwomilliongallons(ninemillionlitres)ofbiofuelperyear.Inthestudy,researchersattheUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculturesetouttodeterminethebiofuelpotentialofjuicefromrejectedwatermelons—thosenotsoldduetocosmeticimperfections,andcurrentlyploughedbackintothefield.Aboutafifthofeachyearlywatermeloncropisleftinthefieldbecauseofsurfaceblemishes(瑕疵)orbecausetheyaremisshapen.Dr.WayneFish,wholedtheteam,foundthat50percentofthefruitwasfermentable(可發(fā)酵的)intoalcoholwhichcouldprovidevaluablefuel.“We’veshownthatthejuiceofthesewatermelonsisasourceofreadilyfermentablesugars,representinganunexploitedrawmaterialforalcoholbiofuelproduction,”hesaid.Thestudy,publishedinthejournalBiotechnologyforBiofuels,discoveredthatwatermelonscouldproducearound20gallonsoffuelperacrefromfruitthatotherwisewouldgotowaste.ProductionofbiofuelshasbeentargetedbyWesterngovernmentsasawaytosupportrenewableenergytargets.TheEuropeanUnionhasatargetfor2010that5.75percentoftransportfuelsshouldcomefrombiologicalsources,butthetargetisunlikelytobemet.TheBritishgovernment’sRenewableTransportFuelObligationrequiresfivepercentofthefuelsoldatthepumpby2010tobebiofuel.53.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.A.watermelonjuicewillbethelargestsourceofrenewableenergyB.theadvantagesoffuelmadefromwatermelonsC.WesterncountriesaimatproducingbiofuelsD.watermelonscouldbeusedtomakefuel54.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat______.A.abouttwogallonsoffuelcouldbemadefromrejectedfruitperacreB.sellersintheworldthrowaway360,000tonsofwatermelonseveryyearC.halfof
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