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2024屆云南省、貴州省中考聯(lián)考英語試題含答案請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Putitdown,Richard.Youmustn’tread________lettersA.elseanyone’s B.a(chǎn)nyone’selse C.a(chǎn)nyoneelse’s D.a(chǎn)nyoneelse2、WevisitedJokhangTempleandPotalaPalace,andalsosawmany____peopleandsomeotherplacesof______.A.interested;interested B.interested;interest C.interesting;interested D.interesting;interest3、—Mike,canyouexplain______?—I’msorry,Mum.Iwaslisteningtomusicanddidn’thearit.A.whyeverythinginthehousewasinamessB.whynobodyansweredthephonewhenIcalledyouC.howyoucouldfinishthehomeworkinsuchashorttimeD.howyoucanmaketherobotworksincethereisnopower4、Musichelpsus_______/r?'l?ks/alotwhenwefeeltired.A.read B.red C.rest D.relax5、—Iwanttoputallofmymoneyintostocking(股票).—________.You’dbetterthinkitover.A.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket B.EverydoghasitsdayC.AllroadsleadtoRome. D.Manyhandsmakelightwork6、一Whichwouldyouprefer,orangejuiceorcoffee?一EitherOK,butIprefercoffeemilk.A.a(chǎn)re;to B.is;to C.a(chǎn)re;with D.is;with7、--Where’syourfather?Wehaven’tseeneachother.---____________.A.HehasbeentoAmerica B.HehasgonetoEnglandC.HeisgoingtoEngland D.Hewouldvisitmygrandparents8、Youareacollectiveoftheexperiencesyou______inyourownlife,soyoushouldbeproudofthemeventhebadones.A.willhave B.havehad C.hadhad D.a(chǎn)rehaving9、—Hi,Jim.Isthisyourbikeor(還是)Mary’s?—It’smine,not.A.her B.him C.his D.hers10、—HasMr.Greentravelledabroadyet?—NotonlyMr.andMrs.Greenbutalsotheirdaughterabroadtwice.A.havegoneB.havebeenC.hasgoneD.hasbeenⅡ.完形填空11、Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.Ihavealwaysbeeninterestedinmakingthings.WhenIwasachild,Ienjoyedpainting,andIalsolikedmakingthingsoutofclay(粘土).Ievenwonaprizeforoneofmy1whenIwasfourteen.ThatmaybewhyIwenttoanartschoolfouryearslater.Istudiedpaintingatfirst,notpottery(陶器).ButlaterIfoundIlikebeingapotter(陶工)bestbecauseIliketoworkwithmy2feelingtheclay.Ithinkcrafts(手工藝)areveryimportantandcraftspeoplemakethingscleverlywiththeirhands.Theymakeourlife3.SowhenI4theartschool,Ibecameafull-timecraftswoman.Butmyworkplacenowissmall.Iwishtomovetoa5onenextyear.1.A.books B.photos C.paintings D.schools2.A.face B.hair C.hands D.feet3.A.boring B.same C.free D.colourful4.A.studied B.left C.entered D.a(chǎn)rrived5.A.new B.bright C.clean D.bigⅢ.語法填空12、Mr.Jenkinshasseveralbigshopsinthecity.He’sveryrichbuthedoeshisbest1.(pay)thepersonswhoworkinhisshopsless.Andtheyallhatehim.Severalmonthsagoayoungwomanborrowedthirtythousanddollarsfromhim.Butshecouldn’treturnthemoneytohimintime.Hewenttoherandmadeher2.(give)herringtohimwhichcostmorethanfiftythousanddollars.Heputitintohiswalletandwenthomehappily.Butwhenhegottothebusstop,thebus3.(leave).Hehurriedtogetonandlefthiswalletoutside.Hedidn’tfindituntilhegothome.Hehurried4.(make)promise,"Ifsomeonefindsmywalletandreturnsittome,I5.(give)halfthemoneytohim."Anoldwomanwho6.(wait)foranotherbusthatdayfoundthewallet.ShesentitbacktoMrJenkins.Buthechangedhismind."Therearetworingsinmywallet,"saidMr.Jenkins,Iwon’tgivehalfofthemoneyinmywallettoyouuntilyoureturntheotherringtome.""I7.(see)onlyaringinthewallet,"theoldwomansaidandtookthemantoajudgeandtoldhimwhat8.(happen)tothem.ThejudgesaidtoMr.Jenkins,"I’msureyouhavelostawalletinwhichtherearetworingsandsomemoney.Butthereisonlyoneringinthiswallet.I9.(notthink)it’syours.Waitforsomedays.Perhapssomeonewillbeabletoreturnyourwallettoyou."Thenthejudgeturnedtotheoldwomanandsaid,"Takethewallethome.Iftheloserdoesn’tgotogetitbackinthreedays,it10.(belong)toyou."Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Oldagemaynotsoundexciting.Butrecentfindingsoffergoodnewsforolderpeopleandforpeoplewhoworriedaboutgettingolder.Researchersfoundthatpeoplebecomehappierandexperiencelessworryaftertheyreachtheageof50.Infact,theysaid,bytheageof85,peoplearehappierwiththeirlifethantheywerewhentheywere18yearsold.Thefndingscamefromasurveyofmorethan340,000adultsintheUS.TheGallupOrganizationquestionedthembytelephonein2008.Atthattime,thepeoplewerebetweentheagesof18and85.Theresearchersaskedquestionsaboutemotionslikehappiness,sadnessandworry.Theyalsoaskedaboutmentaloremotionalstress.ArthurStoneintheDepartmentofPsychiatryandBehavioralScienceatStonyBrookUniversityinNewYorkledthestudy.Histeamfoundthatlevelsofstresswerehighestamongadultsbetweentheagesof22and25.Thefindingsshowedthatstresslevelsdroppedsharplyafterpeoplereachedtheirfifties.Happinesswashighestamongtheyoungestadultsandthoseintheirearlyseventies.Thepeopleleastlikelytoreportfeelingnegativeemotionswerethoseintheirseventiesandeighties.Thestudyalsoshowedthatmenandwomenhavesimilaremotionalpatternsastheygrowolder.However,womenatallagesreportedmoresadness,stressandworrythanmen.ThefindingsappearedintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences.Researcherssaidtheydidn'tknowwhyhappinessincreasesaspeoplegetolder.Onetheoryisthat,aspeoplegrowolder,theygrowmorethankfulforwhattheyhaveandhavebettercontroloftheiremotions.Theyalsospendlesstimethinkingaboutbadexperiences.ProfessorStonesaidtheemotionalpatternscouldbelinkedtochangesinhowpeopleseetheworld,ormaybeevenchangesinbrainchemistry.Theresearchersalsoconsideredpossibleinfluenceslikehavingyoungchildren,beingunemployedorbeingsingle.Buttheyfoundthatinfluenceslikethesedidnotaffectthelevelsofhappinessandwell-beingrelatedtoage.1.AccordingtothesurveyoftheGallupOrganization,peoplearemostlikelytobecomehappierA.whentheyare18yearsold B.whentheyareintheirtwentiesC.whentheycometotheiroldage D.whentheyarebetweentheagesof18and852.Youmayhavethehighestlevelofstresswhenyouareattheageof_____.A.20 B.25 C.35 D.403.AccordingtoArthurStone,oldpeoplemay_______.A.controltheirbehaviorsbetter B.knowhowtospendmoneywiselyC.dreamaboutgoodthingseveryday D.haveapositiveattitudetowardstheirlife4.Whowouldprobablyshowthegreatestinterestinthepassage?A.Thosewhosufferfrommentalstress. B.Thosewhofeelunhappyallthetime.C.Thosewhoareworriedaboutgettingold. D.Thosewhoaresingleandunemployed.5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheOlder,theHappier B.WhatMakestheElderHappy?C.TheYoungAreHappierThantheOld D.WomenAreEasiertoBeHappyinLifeB14、MondayToday,IvisitedJimforthefirsttime.Heisinhis80sandliveswithapetdog.Jimcan’twalkeasily,sohedoesn’tleavethehouseveryoften.Imadeacupofteaforhim.Wesatinhislounge(客廳)andtalked.JimenjoysplayingchessandwatchingWesternfilmsonTV.Hetoldmeabouthisfamily.TuesdayItookJimouttoday.Hewalkedthroughhisfrontgardenandstoodatthegateforalittlewhile.ThepostmansaidhellotoJim.Hewastired.Wewillgototheshopnexttime.WednesdayJimwantedtogooutagaintoday.Wedidnotgettotheshoponthecorner,butJimwasgettingbetteratwalking.Heenjoyedthefreshair.ThursdayIboughtsomefoodforJim.Ihelpedhimclearthecupboard.Hefoundithardtoreach,sosomeofthefoodwasthereforalongtime.Iputthenewfoodinthebottomofthecupboardsothathecouldreachitmoreeasily.SaturdayTodayweplayedchess.Ihavebeenreadingabouthowtoplay,butIamnotverygood.Jimsaiditdidn’tmatter.Hesaidhewasoutofpracticetoo!Hestillwonthegame.1.WhatdoesJimenjoydoing?A.Makingtea. B.Talkingwithhispet.C.Walkingwithhisfamily D.Watchingtelevision.2.WhendidJimmeetthepostman?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnWednesday. D.OnSaturday.3.ThewriterdidallofthefollowingforJimEXCEPT_________.A.buyfoodforhim B.talkwithhimC.shopwithhim D.playchesswithhim4.OnThursday,thewriter__________.A.toldJimabouthisfamily B.tookJimforawalkC.helpedJimcleanouthiscupboard D.cookedsomefoodforJim5.Whywassomefoodinthecupboardforalongtime?A.Jimcouldn’treachthefoodinthebottom.B.Jimdidn’tlikeeatingthefood.C.Jimcouldn’treachthefoodthatwasputtoohigh.D.Jimspenttoomuchtimeplayingchesssohehadnotimetoeatthefood.C15、Evanwasinhislastyearofmiddleschool.Hewaslivingahardlifebecausehisparentshadjustpassedaway.Onlyheandhisoldgrandmawhowas78yearsoldlivedtogether.Hedidn'thavemanyfriends.Comparedtohisclassmates,hewasshortandfatandhewasnotconfident.Hisgradeswerepoorandhefeltthathislifewasgoingnowhere.However,hewantedtochangehimselfsohecouldhaveanewstartinhighschool.Evanwenttohisteachers.Theytoldhimthatheshouldmakesmallchangesfirst.Oneofhisteacherstaughthimtostartwitheasierthings.Afterthat,Evanplayedsportseverydayduringtheholidayandstartedtoeathealthierfoodtoloseweight.Hestartedtalkingtopeoplemoresohecouldmakemorefriends.Heknewthathehadtolearntocommunicatewithothers.Hestartedtostudymoreratherthancryingallthetime.OnEvan'sfirstdayofhighschool,hewasatotallydifferentperson.Hisclassmatescouldn'tbelievehowgreatlyhechanged.Evanwasnowsmartandoutgoing.Healsokeptstudyinghard.Everyonewantedtobefriendswithhim.Mostimportantofall,Evanfinallygotoutofhissadnessfromparents'deathandlivedbravelyandconfidently.1.Evan'sparents______whenhewasinthelastyearofmiddleschool.A.wenttoworkinanothercountry B.diedC.travelledsomewhere D.feltsick2.Evanwenttohis_______forhelp.A.teachers B.parents C.grandparents D.friends3.HerearesomewaystohelpEvanchange,whichisNotmentioned?A.Startwitheasierthings. B.Playsportsandeathealthier.C.Talktopeople. D.Joinamusicclub.4._______wantedtomakefriendswithEvanbecauseofhisgreatchanges.A.Noone B.SomeoneC.Allofhisclassmates D.Someofhisclassmates5.FinallyEvandidn'tfeel_______anymoreandlearnedtoliveconfidently.A.happy B.brave C.sad D.calmD16、AfterbreakfastMarthawenttovisithermotherfortheday.Maryfeltlonelyinthehousewithouthersoshewentoutsideintothebrightsunshine.Sheranroundandroundthefountainandsoonshestartedtofeelbetter.BenWeatherstaffwasinthevegetablegarden.Hedidn’tlookcrossthatdaysoshewenttospeaktohim.“Thespring’scoming,”hesaidtoher.“Canyouseethosegreenpointsintheearth?”Marylooked.“Whatarethey?”sheasked.“They’respringflowers.”Thentherobinappearedandsatonthegroundnearthem.“Isspringcominginthesecretgarden,too?”MaryaskedBen.“Asktherobin,”saidBen,“He’stheonlyonewhoknows.”Andhewentbacktowork.Therobinwashoppingaroundontheground.Marywaswatchinghimwhenshesawsomethingintheearth.Shepickeditup.Itwasanoldkey.Marylookedatthekeyforalongtime.Thensheputitinherpocketandwalkedbacktoherroom.ThenextmorningMarthawasthereasusual.ShetoldMaryaboutherdayathermother’shouse.ShebroughtaskippingropeasapresenttoMary.Marywasnotgoodatskippingatfirst.Butshetriedandtriedandsoonshedidn’twanttostop.Thesunwasshiningandtheskywasblue.Maryskippedandcountedandcountedandskippedaroundthebiggarden.Shedecidedtoskipalongherfavouritepathoutsidethewalledgardens.Itwasverylongandshehadtostopbeforeshearrivedattheendofitbecauseshewastired.Thenshesawtherobinsittingonalongbranchoftheivyonthewall.Hechirped.Marywentuptohim.“Youshowedmethekeyyesterday,”shesaid.“Canyoushowmethedoortoday?”Therobinflewtothetopofthewall.Suddenlythewindblewthelongbranchofivytooneside.Maryhelditinherhandbecauseshecouldseesomethingunderit----adoor!Marytooktheoldkeyoutofherpocketandputitinthelockofthedoor.Itworked.Shewasinsidethesecretgarden!1.Whendidthestorytakeplace?A.Inspring. B.Insummer. C.Inautumn. D.Inwinter.2.WhatwasBenWeatherstafflikeinMary’seyes?A.Kind-hearted. B.Hard-working. C.Cross. D.Patient.3.HowlongdidMarthastayatherMum’shome?A.Awholemorning. B.Aday. C.Awholeafternoon. D.Anight.4.WhydidMarystopskippingbeforeshearrivedattheendofherfavouritepath?A.Becauseshewantedtofindthedoorofthesecretgarden.B.Becauseshewouldliketorest.C.Becauseshehadtoreturnhome.D.Becauseshefeltboredwithit.E17、What’syourdream?
Jeff
Mydreamistoopenmyownpizzashoptomakemoneyandthentravelaroundtheworld.ThefirstplaceIwanttogotoisItaly.Iwillworkasawaiterapizzashoptheretolearnthebusiness.AssoonasImakeit,Iamgoingtoopenupmyownpizzashop.IfIamsuccessful,IwillasksomeoneelsetorunitwheneverItravel.
Gina
Ihaveaverysimpledream.Iwanttoenjoymylifewithaslittlestressaspossible.Ionlywanttobeahousewifewithtwokids(oneboyandonegirl)andliveinanicehousewithabiggarden.
Jessica
Ithinkit’snecessarytoworkhardifyouwanttoturnyourdreamsintoreality.Thepeople,whoarealwaysbusybuildingcastles(城堡)intheair,neversucceedinlife,soIdon’tplanmyfuture.Ijustplanthingstodoandthentrymybesttodothem.
Charles
Ihavemanydreamsandthebiggestoneistohaveapersonallibrarywith40,000-50,000bookstoread.
Sofia
MybiggestdreamistodiscoveracureforcancerandAIDS.IwouldliketohelppoorpeopleandIhopethatonedayIcantraveltoAfricatohelpthechildrenthere.
1.WhydoesJeffwanttorunapizzashop?A.Hewantstomakemoneytobuyabighouse.B.Hewantstomakemoneytobuildacastle.C.Hewantstomakemoneytogotraveling.D.Hewantstomakemoneytohaveapersonallibrary.2.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatJessica___________.A.isthemotherofaboyandagirl.B.a(chǎn)lwaystriestodothingsinsteadofonlythinkingC.thinksit’shardforpeopletorealizetheirdreamsD.doesn’twanttoliveastressfullife3.Whosehobbyisreading,accordingtothepassage?A.Gina B.CharlesC.Jessica. D.Sofia.4.Sofiawantstobea_____inthefuture.A.waiter B.housewife.C.librarian D.doctor5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Jeffwillrunhispizzashopbyhimselfwhenhetravels.B.Ginathinksherdreamisverysimple.C.ThefirstplaceJeffwantstotraveltoisItaly.D.SofiawantstohelppoorchildreninAfrica.F18、Thecomputermakesdoingschoolworkeasierformethanitwasformymomanddad.Forexample,whenwritingbookreportsandstores,IuseMicrosoftWordinsteadofapenandpaper.Thatway,aftermyteacheredits(編輯)mywork,Icangobackandmakerevisionswithouthavingtorewritethewholething.AndMicrosoftWordhasaspellcheck!Iuseitallthetime.ForEnglishclass,we'rereadingTheOutsiders,byS.E.Hinton.Asapre-readingtask,myteacheraskedustoresearchteenagegroupsontheInternet.ItriedGoogle,Encarta,andYahoofirst,andfinallyfoundanarticleonTime.com.ForageographytaskontheUnitedStates,IusedEncartatolearnabouttheMississippiRiver.Ineededtofindouthowdeeptheriveris,howitswidthsanddepthsaredifferent,whatstatesitrunsthrough,andwhatkindoffishliveinit.Iusedtheinformationtoshowhowthegeographyofacountryinfluencesitseconomy(經(jīng)濟(jì)).Forexample,theriver'stradepaths,thenumberoffishcaughtinit,andthetouristsitattractsdirectlyinfluenceSoutherners'
jobsandincomes(收入).Inevergotothelibrarytodoresearch.Ittakestoomuchtime.SinceIliveinNewYorkCityandbothmyparentswork,gettingtothelibraryisn'talwayseasy.Forabigassignmentorresearchproject,Iusedtostayatthelibrarytoread,orsignoutwhateverbooksormagazineIneeded.Nowbeingabletofindtheinformationinmyownlivingroommakeseverythingalotsimpler.Onlinedictionariesandencyclopedias(百科全書)alsosavetime.Sometimes,Ithinkthecomputerspoilsyoungpeoplebecauseitssoeasy---atleastphysically.Butcomputer'sarenotliketelevision,whichdoesthethinkingforyou.Youstillhavetouseyourmind.Ipreferusingacomputer.Easy,fun,andfast.1.Whenwritingbookreports,thecomputercanh
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