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文檔簡(jiǎn)介

2021年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英

語(yǔ)六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing(10題)

1.1.你是如何得知招生信息的

2.自我推薦并說明選擇該校的理由

3.希望得到該校的回復(fù)

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicStarbucks'PresenceinthePalaceMuseum.Youshouldwriteatleast

150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.有些人認(rèn)為“星巴克進(jìn)故宮”是一種“挑戰(zhàn)傳統(tǒng)文化”“崇洋媚外”的表現(xiàn)

主張將星巴克趕出故宮

2.另一些人認(rèn)為“星巴克進(jìn)故宮”是一種“中西文化相互融合”的正常表

現(xiàn),可以接受

3.你的看法

Starbucks'PresenceinthePalaceMuseum

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledMyViewonOnlineShopping.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物漸漸成為一種時(shí)尚,越來越多的大學(xué)生選擇網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物

2.分析大學(xué)生網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的原因

3.我對(duì)此現(xiàn)象的看法

MyViewonOnlineShopping

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.有的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生擇業(yè)時(shí)盲目追求高工資,有的則認(rèn)為提供學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)會(huì)及

事業(yè)上的發(fā)展才更重要的;

2.持有這兩種觀點(diǎn)的原因;

3.你的觀點(diǎn)。

NeverTakeThingsforGranted

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledMyOpiniononCollegeGraduatesWorkingasVillageOfficials.You

shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.這種做法的意義何在?

2.這些大學(xué)生能給農(nóng)村帶去什么?

3.大學(xué)生能從中得到什么?

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomplaint

lettertothecustomerservicedepartmentofthecompany'sheadoffice.You

boughtalaptopafewdaysagofromabigcomputerchainstore,butthelaptop

stoppedworking.Whenyoutookitbacktothestore,theyrefusedtodealwith

theproblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven

below.

1.計(jì)算機(jī)出現(xiàn)了什么問題。

2.與店方交涉的經(jīng)過。

3.你希望公司的客戶服務(wù)部門能盡快幫助解決問題。

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topic:Let'sGoinforSports.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbase

yourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.當(dāng)今世界上,有越來越多的人對(duì)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)感興趣;

2.但有些人仍然不了解運(yùn)動(dòng)的重要性;

3,體育運(yùn)動(dòng)有很高的價(jià)值。

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOnOver-packaging.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前許多商品都存在過度包裝現(xiàn)象

2.這種現(xiàn)象的危害

3.你的看法

OnOver-packaging

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOncelebrityWorkingasProductsSpokesperson.Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.名人代言現(xiàn)象普遍

2.名人代言存在一些問題

3.你的看法

OnCelebrityWorkingasProducts'Spokesperson

10.1.一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為運(yùn)動(dòng)要以興趣為中心

2.另一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為運(yùn)動(dòng)要以健康為中心

3.你的看法

Interest-orientedOrHealth-orientedSports

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

CiyosatshouldhelpfigureoutwhatishappeningattheWestAntarcticfringe

becauseitsradaraltimetersshouldbeableto.

12.

Generallyspeaking,youngkidsinAmericaprefertakingpartinsportsto

attendingclass.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.ThecurrentruraldepopulationinEuropeistheresultoflong-term

emigrationandindustrialization.

14.TheLureofaBigCityVacation

FromtheTowerofLondontoParis'EiffelTower,historiclandmarksandone-

of-a-kindattractionshavelongluredtravelerstotheworld'sgreatcities.

"Itbecomes,atleastforsomepeople,akindofpilgrimageinthesensethat

youwanttofinallyseetheStatueofLibertyandit'sinNewYorkandyou

havetogotoNewYorktoseeit,"saidWitoldRybczynski,aprofessorof

urbanismatThe.WhartonSchooloftheUniversityofPennsylvania.

"Themisn'tasecondversionofitanywhereelse."

Thissortofuniqueattraction,combinedwiththeexcitementofcitylifeanda

concentrationofculturalopportunities,finedining,shoppingand

accommodationsbringssomevisitorsbackagainandagain.

"There'ssuchavastrangeofrichesinasmall,prettyeasilynavigatedspace.

That'sdefinitelywhatattractsmetocities,"saidDonGeorge,globaltravel

editorforLonelyPlanetPublications.

Fewlargecitieshaveremarkablenaturalscenicattractionstobuildupon,so

theytendtorelyonheritageandculturalsitestosetthemselvesapart,

accordingtoDouglasFrechtling,aprofessoroftourismstudiesatGeorge

WashingtonUniversity.

Visitingcitiesgainedpopularityinthe18thand19thcenturies,asthelanded

aristocracyinBritainincreasinglysenttheirsons—andoccasionallytheir

daughters—toroundouttheireducationonaGrandTourofthecelebrated

sightsandcitiesofcontinentalEurope,Frechtlingsaid.America'snouveau

ficheadoptedthistraditioninthelate19thandearly20thcenturies,andlater,

lesswell-heeledtravelersjoinedthetouristranks.

"Intermsofwhatwemightcallmasstourismormiddle-classtourism,that

reallydidn'tdevelopuntilafterWorldWarIIFrechtlingsaid."Itwasjust

toodifficultandtooexpensivetotravel."

Navigation101

Nowtheallureofbigcitiesseemsaspotentasever.Thenumberofvisitorsto

centralParisin2004,forexample,isestimatedat25million,accordingtothe

ParisconventionandVisitorsBureau.

NewYorkCitywelcomed39.9millionvisitorstothefiveboroughsin2004

andisexpectingatallyofnearly41millionfor2005,accordingtoNYC&

Company,thecity'sofficialtourismmarketingorganization.

Gettingacclimatedtothepaceandlogisticsofalargemetropolitanareacan

takealittletime.

"Irecommendwhenyougetsomewhere,youeitheraskataxidrivertotake

youaroundoryougetononeofthetouristbusesthatallowyoutopayaone-

dayfeeandtravelinthecircuitasoftenasyouwant,sothatyougetavisual

ideaofthecity,"saidRuthJarvis,serieseditorforTimeOutGuides,ina

phoneinterviewfromherLondonoffice.

Whetheryou'revisitingabigcityforthefirstor15thtime,agoodmapis

essential.EvenlocalscarrymapstonavigateLondon,Jarvissaid,sothere's

noshameinstandingonastreetcornerpeeringatyours.

Insomecities,localvolunteerguideswillhelpguestsdiscoverthedestination,

Jarvissaid.InNewYork,BigAppleGreetersoffersthisservice.

Jarvisrecommendswalkingasmuchaspossiblebecauseitgivesyoumore

opportunitiestodiscoverthelocalcultureandgetasenseofacity'slayout.

Whenusingpublictransportation,Jarvissuggeststakingbusesoversubways

forthesamereason."Ifyou'rejustalittlebolderandyougetbuses,thenyou're

abovegroundandyoucanpickupwhereyouamsoyouhavetheconfidence

tomakeyourownexplorationsalittlelater."

Mostcitiesofferdiscounttransportationcardsthatcansaveyoumoneyifyou

anticipatefrequentbusorsubwaytrips.Keepyourhotel'saddressonhand

andhavethehotelgiveyouthenumberofareputablecabcompanytokeep

withyou,Jarvissuggests.Rentingacellphone

A.YB.NC.NG

15.E-waste

InAustraliawe'veseenrapiduptakeofnewtechnology,fromVCRsto

personalorganizerstoDVDplayers.Culturally,we'resomewhatproudofour

techno-savvyattitudes.Wefeelthatitreflectsourwillingnesstoaccept,rather

thanresist,change.Australiaiscurrentlyoneofthetoptencountriesusing

informationandcommunicationtechnology,rankingtenthintheworldfor

spendingpercapitaandfifthintheworldforspendingasapercentageof

grossdomesticproduct.Inshort,welovespendingmoneyongadgets.

However,withtheconstantdrivetohavethenewestandlatestproductscomes

theinevitablewastageofthe"old"productstheyreplace.Obsoleteelectronic

goods,or"e-waste"isoneofthefastestgrowingwastetypesandtheproblem

ofe-wasteisglobal.Newelectronicequipmenttechnologyisconstantlybeing

developed,thereisrapidadoptionofthistechnologyandthereisanincreasing

speedwithwhichthistechnologyreachesobsolescence(作廢;過時(shí)).

Andy,a30-yearoldPRofficer,boughtherfirstcomputerin1994.$2200

gothera486PCpackagewithacolorinkjetprinter.Thelast9yearsand

variousemployershaveseenAndy'smaincomputerchange5times.Each

computerhassatonherdeskforanaverageofonlyeighteenmonths.

Thereareanestimated9.2millioncomputersinusearoundAustralia.Itis

expectedthatoverthisyearafurther2.1millioncomputerswillenterthe

market,while3millionwillreachtheendoftheirlife.Thisamountsto

thousandsoftonsof"e-waste"madeupofobsoletecomputersalongwith

brokenmonitors,usedtoner,modems,printersandarangeofother

peripherals(夕卜圍產(chǎn)品)andconsumables.Thequestionis"Wherehave

Andy'sandtherestofAustralia'sunwantedcomputersandITwastegone?"

Garagedays

Sojustwhatdoyoudowithacomputerthatyounolongerneed?Giveitaway?

Trashit?Recycleit?

"IpaidafewhundredtogetaPentiumprocessorandmodemformyold486

sothatIcouldusetheInternetathome,"saysAndy."Eventually,Inolonger

neededit.EvenwiththeupgradesIcouldn'tgiveitaway.Noonewantedit."

Andy's486satinhergarageforfouryearsbeforeshegaveittoComputer

bank,aMelbourne-basednot-for-profitorganizationthatrecyclescomputers

anddonatesthemtodisadvantagedandcommunitygroups.Andyisnotalone.

Itisestimatedthatin2006therewillbearound1.6millioncomputers

disposedofinlandfill,1.8millionputinstorage(inadditiontothe5.3million

alreadygatheringdustingaragesandotherstorageareas)and0.5million

recycledinAustraliaalone.

Whyise-wasteaproblem?

InAustraliawe'rereasonablygoodatrecyclingthroughcouncilcollections.

Thematerialscollectedthroughcurbsidecollectionsarelargelysimple

materials—suchasglass,aluminumandmixedpaper-thatcanbesortedand

resoldonthecommoditymarket.Thedifficultywithelectronicwasteand

manyotherproductsisthattheyaremadefromahugerangeofcomponent

materialsthatareuselessforfurthermanufactureuntiltheproductis

dismantledandthecomponentmaterialsareseparated-oftenaverydifficult

andexpensiveprocess.

Computersandotherelectronicequipmentaremadefromhundredsof

differentmaterials.Manyofthesematerialsareinherentlyvaluable,suchas

goldandplatinum,andmanyarenon-renewable.Iftheycanbeextractedthey

canbereusedinmanufactureagainasa"secondary"rawmaterial.

Therearealsosomenastinessine-waste.Heavymetalsincludinglead,

cadmium,mercuryandarsenicareusedinelectronicequipment.When

disposedoftheycanleachfromlandfilltipsintothewatertable.Printerinks

andtonersoftencontaintoxicmaterialssuchascarbonblackandcadmium.

Itistheseenvironmentalhealthimplicationsthathavepute-wasteunderthe

spotligh

A.YB.NC.NG

16.ABriefIntroductionofMarkTwain

Twain,Mark,pseudonym(筆名)ofSamuelLanghomeClemens(1835-

1910),Americanwriterandhumorist,whosebestworkischaracterizedby

broad,oftenirreverent(不敬的)humororbitingsocialsatire.Twain'swriting

isalsoknownforrealismofplaceandlanguage,memorablecharacters,and

hatredofhypocrisyandoppression.

EarlyYears

BominFlorida,Missouri,ClemensmovedwithhisfamilytoHannibal,

Missouri,aportontheMississippiRiver,whenhewasfouryearsold.There

hereceivedapublicschooleducation.Afterthedeathofhisfatherin1847,

ClemenswasapprenticedtotwoHannibalprinters,andin1851hebegan

settingtypeforandcontributingsketchestohisbrotherOrion'sHannibal

Journal.SubsequentlyheworkedasaprinterinKeokuk,Iowa;NewYork

City;Philadelphia,Pennsylvania;othercities.LaterClemenswasasteamboat

pilotontheMississippiRiveruntiltheAmericanCivilWar(1861-1865)

broughtanendtotravelontheriver.In1861Clemensservedbrieflyasa

volunteersoldierintheConfederatecavalry.Laterthatyearheaccompanied

hisbrothertothenewlycreatedNevadaTerritory,wherehetriedhishandat

silvermining.In1862hebecameareporterontheTerritorialEnterprisein

VirginiaCity,Nevada,andin1863hebegansigninghisarticleswiththe

pseudonymMarkTwain,aMississippiRiverphrasemeaning"twofathoms

deep."AftermovingtoSanFrancisco,California,in1864,Twainmet

AmericanwritersArtemusWardandBretHarte,whoencouragedhiminhis

work.In1865TwainreworkedatalehehadheardintheCaliforniagoldfields,

andwithinmonthstheauthorandthestory,"TheCelebratedJumpingFrogof

CalaverasCounty,"hadbecomenationalsensations.

YearsofMaturity

In1867TwainlecturedinNewYorkCity,andinthesameyearhevisited

EuropeandPalestine.HewroteofthesetravelsinTheInnocentsAbroad

(1869),abookexaggeratingthoseaspectsofEuropeanculturethatimpress

Americantourists.In1870hemarriedOliviaLangdon.Afterlivingbrieflyin

Buffalo,NewYork,thecouplemovedtoHartford,Connecticut.Muchof

Twain'sbestworkwaswritteninthe1870sand1880sinHartfordorduring

thesummersatQuarryFarm,nearElmira,NewYork.RoughingIt(1872)

recountshisearlyadventuresasaminerandjournalist;TheAdventuresof

TomSawyer(1876)celebratesboyhoodinatownontheMississippiRiver;

ATrampAbroad(1880)describesawalkingtripthroughtheBlackForestof

GermanyandtheSwissAlps;ThePrinceandthePauper(1882),achildren's

book,focusesonswitchedidentitiesinTudorEngland;Lifeonthe

Mississippi(1883)combinesanautobiographicalaccountofhisexperiences

asariverpilotwithavisittotheMississippinearlytwodecadesafterheleft

it;AConnecticutYankeeinKingArthur'sCourt(1889)satirizesoppression

infeudalEngland.

AboutHisMasterpiece

TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn(1884),thesequeltoTomSawyer,is

consideredTwain'smasterpiece.Thebookisthestoryofthetitlecharacter,

knownasHuck,aboywhofleeshisfatherbyraftingdowntheMississippi

Riverwitharunawayslave,Jim.Thepair'sadventuresshowHuck(andthe

reader)thecrueltyofwhichmenandwomenarecapable.Anotherthemeof

thenovelistheconflictbetweenHuck'sfeelingsoffriendshipwithJim,who

isoneofthefewpeoplehecantrust,andhisknowledgethatheisbreaking

thelawsofthetimebyhelpingJimescape.HuckleberryFinn,whichisalmost

entirelynarratedfromHuck'spointofview,isnotedforitsauthenticlanguage

andforitsdeepcommitmenttofreedom.Huck'sadventuresalsoprovidethe

readerwithapanoramaofAmericanlifealongtheMississippibeforethecivil

War.Twain'sskillincapturingtherhythmsofthatlifehelpmakethebook

oneofthemasterpiec

A.YB.NC.NG

17.TheGeodesicDome(圓頂屋)--theHouseoftheFuture?

R.BuckminsterFullerspentmuchoftheearly20thCenturylookingforways

toimprovehumanshelterbyapplyingmoderntechnologicalknow-howto

shelterconstruction,makingsheltermorecomfortableandefficient,andmore

economicallyavailabletoagreaternumberofpeople.

Afteracquiringsomeexperienceinthebuildingindustryanddiscoveringthe

traditionalpracticesandperceptionswhichseverelylimitchangesand

improvementsinconstructionpractices,Fullercarefullyexaminedand

improvedinteriorstructureequipment,includingthetoilet,theshower,and

thebathroomasawhole.Hestudiedstructureshells,anddevisedanumber

ofalternatives,eachlessexpensive,lighter,andstrongerthantraditionalwood,

brick,andstonebuildings.

In1944,theUnitedStatessufferedaserioushousingshortage.Government

officialsknewthatFullerhaddevelopedaprototypeoffamilydwellingwhich

couldbeproducedrapidly,usingthesameequipmentwhichhadpreviously

builtwar-timeairplanes.Theycouldbe"installed"anywhere,thewaya

telephoneisinstalled,andwithlittleadditionaldifficulty.Whenoneofficial

flewtoWichita,Kansastoseethishouse,whichBeechAircraftandFuller

built,themanreportedlygasped,"MyGod!Thisisthehouseofthefuture!"

Soon,unsolicitedcheckspouredinfrompeoplewhowantedtopurchasethis

newkindofhouse,butFullerwasneverabletogetitintofullproduction.

Thiswasduetomanyobstaclessuchasonlyunioncontractorswereableto

hookthehousesuptowater,powerandsewersinmanycities.However,

becausethehouseswerealreadywiredandhadtheplumbinginstalledbythe

aircraftcompany,manyconstructiontradeunionsmadeitclearthatthey

wouldnotworkonthehouses.Therewerealsoin-housedifferencesbetween

Fullerandthestockholders.Fullerdidnotfeelthehousedesignwascomplete;

therewereproblemshewantedtofix.Butthestockholderswantedtomove

ahead.However,themainobstructionwasobtainingthefinancingforthe

toolingcosts,whichwerepurposefullynotincludedinthenegotiationswith

investors.Nobankwouldfinancetheprojectwithunionproblemsand

stockholderbattles.

Afterthewar,Fuller'seffortsfocusedontheproblemofhowtobuildashelter

whichissolightweightthatitcanbedeliveredbyair.Sheltershouldbemobile

whichwouldrequiregreatbreakthroughsintheweight-reductionofthe

materials.Technologywouldhavetofollownature'sdesignasseenbythe

spider'swebwhichcanfloatinahurricanebecauseofitshighstrength-to-

weightratio.Newshelterwouldhavetobedesignedthatassimilatesthese

principlesandthatwasFuller'sintent.

OneofthewaysBuckminsterFullerwoulddescribethedifferencesin

strengthbetweenarectangleandatrianglewouldbeapplypressuretoboth

structures.Therectanglewouldfoldupandbeunstablebutthetriangle

withstandsthepressureandismuchmorerigid—infactthetriangleistwice

asstrong.Thisprincipledirectedhisstudiestowardcreatinganew

architecturaldesign,thegeodesicdome,basedalsouponhisideaof"doing

morewithless".Fullerdiscoveredthatifasphericalstructurewascreated

fromtriangles,itwouldhaveincomparablestrength.

Thesphereusesthe"doingmorewithless"principleinthatitenclosesthe

largestvolumeofinteriorspacewiththeleastamountofsurfaceareathus

savingonmaterialsandcost.Fullerreintroducedtheideathatwhenthe

sphere'sdiameterisdoubleditwillquadrupleitssquarefootageandproduce

eighttimesthevolume.

Thespherical(球形的)structureofadomeisoneofthemostefficientinterior

atmospheresforhumandwellingsbecauseairandenergyareallowedto

circulatewithoutobstruction.Thisenablesheatingandcoolingtooccurnatu

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

MarkTwainbecamethemostoutstandingwriterofhistimebecauseheknew

hispeopleandtheMississippiRiververywell,andheinheritedfromhis

mother.

19.

inyourbodyfunctionstokeepthebalancebetweenthecaloriesyour

bodyburnsandthequantityittakesin.

20.

iscalledprobabilityneglect.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

聽力原文:Foryearsnow,theworld'sfastesttrains,operatinginJapanand

France,havebeenstuckata(36)maximumoperatingspeedofaroundthree

hundredkilometersanhourinfactthelatestJapanesebullettrainstravelabit

slowerthantheir(37)predecessors,theemphasisofthedesignersbeingmore

on(38)smoothnessandeconomy.NowJREast,thecountry'slargestrailway

company,has(39)unveiledamuchfastertrain,capableof(40)sustained

speedsofaroundthreehundredandsixtykilometersanhour.

Thenewtrain,whichhasbeen(41)displayedinadazzlingcolor,looksvery

(42)similartothestreamlinedmodelsalreadyrunningonJapan'shigh-speed

railways,exceptforoneunusualfeatureextra(43)emergencybrakesinthe

form,ofcat'searsthatrisefromtheroofofthecarriagesthis,aresponseto

thederailment(出軌)ofabullettrainafteranearthquakelastyear.

(44)Thetestingwillbeextensivesincethenewtrainwon'tgointoservicefor

sixyears.Strictlyspeakingitisn'ttheworld'sfastestthathonorgoesto

magnetically-levitatedtrainswhichliterallyfloatabovethetrackonan

enormousmagneticfieldandyes,(45)thefastestofthoseisalsoJapanese,an

experimentalmodelthathashitspeedsofclosetosixhundredkilometersan

hour.

ButonlyonemaglevnetworkisinoperationtodayaGermansystem,builtin

Shanghaianditonlycoversthethirtykilometersfromtheairporttothecity.

(46)Thetechnologyissoexpensivethatconventionalrailwaysarelikelyto

dominateinter-citytravelformanymoreyears.

Foryearsnow,theworld'sfastesttrains,operatinginJapanandFrance,have

beenstuckata[Bl]—operatingspeedofaroundthreehundred

kilometersanhourinfactthelatestJapanesebullettrainstravelabitslower

thantheir[B2],theemphasisofthedesignersbeingmoreon[B3]

andeconomy.NowJREast,thecountry'slargestrailwaycompany,

has[B4]amuchfastertrain,capableof[B5]speedsofaround

threehundredandsixtykilometersanhour.

Thenewtrain,whichhasbeen[B6]inadazzlingcolor,looksvery

similartothe[B7]——modelsalreadyrunningonJapan'shigh-speed

railways,exceptforoneunusualfeatureextra[B8]brakesintheform,

ofcat'searsthatrisefromtheroofofthecarriagesthis,aresponsetothe

derailment(出軌)ofabullettrainafteranearthquakelastyear.

[B9].Strictlyspeakingitisn'ttheworld'sfastestthathonorgoesto

magneticallylevitatedtrainswhichliterallyfloatabovethetrackonan

enormousmagneticfieldandyes[BIO].

ButonlyonemaglevnetworkisinoperationtodayaGermansystem,builtin

Shanghaianditonlycoversthethirtykilometersfromtheairporttothecity.

[BI1].

[Bl]

22.(29)

A.Diligent.B.Interesting.C.Creative.D.Cooperative.

23.聽力原文:W:HowwasyourtriptotheGrandCanyon?

M:Itwasexcellent!WespentfivedayshikingalongtheColoradoRiverand

exploringthesidecanyons.Itwasgreattogetoutofthecityandbackto

nature.

W:IhaveonlybeentotheGrandCanyononadaytrip.Didyouneedtomake

anyspecialpreparationstocampatthebottom?

M:Wewantedtogetintothebackcounti-yawayfromthetourists,sowehad

togetawildernesspermit.

W:Wasthatdifficult?

M:No.Wejustwenttotherangerstationandtoldthemwhatwewantedto

do.Theytalkedtousaboutwherewewantedtogoandhowlongwewanted

tostay.Theyarereallyjusttryingtomakesurethatyouknowwhatyouare

doingandthatyouhavethepropergear.Theyalsogiveyouinformationon

thevarioustrailsthroughtheparkandeducateyouaboutwildlifeandpark

conditions.FromwhatIunderstand,everyyeartouristsgetsickordiefrom

dehydration.Theparkofficialswanttomakesurethatyouhaveagood

canteenfullofwaterbeforeyouleave.

W:Iknowwhatyoumean.Peopleoftentrytodothesethingswithoutlust

educatingthemselvesaboutthedangers.Lastyear;IwenttoNepalwithsome

friends.WetrekkedtothebaseofMountEverest.Ihadreadthataltitude

sicknesswasarealproblem,soIhiredalocalportertohelpcarrythingsto

thehigherelevations.Despitethethinair,oneofmyfriendstriedtocarryhis

stuffbyhimself,andheendedupgettingreallysick.Iguessitpaystoknow

whatyouaredoing.

(20)'

A.HehikedalongtheColoradoRiver.

B.HeexploredtheColoradoRiver.

C.HecampedalongtheColoradoRiver.

D.HevisitedtheColoradocity.

24.[B4]

25.

[B4]

26.聽力原文:W:Therainisgoingtocontinuetilltomorrow.Iwantedtotake

youtoseethepark,butit'stoowetforthat,andit'sobviouswecan'twalk

aroundtovisitthesitesthatyousuggested,Jack,toobad.

M:Yes.it'sashame.

Q:What'stheman'spurposeinvisiting?

(14)'

A.Takeacourse.

B.Seethecity.

C.Gotothepark.

D.Takearest.

27.

[BIO]

28.聽力原文:W:Goodmorning,I'mVictoriaPorter.HowcanIhelpyou?

M:Goodmorning,mynameisFrank.Ihavetocompletetheenrolmentform,

butI'mnotsureaboutsomeaspects.

W:Let'srefertothehandbookandseehowIcanhelpyou.What'syourfirst

problem?

M:Well,Ican'tdecidewhichprogramtotake.

W:Doyouwantascienceorarts?

M:Arts.ButIcan'tdecideasocialsciences,ahumanities,oraneducation.

W:Youneedn'tmakethatdecisionnow.Youcanleaveituntiltheendofthe

firstyear.

M:Isee.ThenIneedtoselectmycoursescarefully.

W:Yes.First,foundationcourse.Allstudentsmusttakeonefoundation

courseaspartoftherequirementofthefirstyear.It'sonpage21.Haveyou

readthedescription?

M:Yeah,I'dliketodoA109Futures.Itlookssointeresting.

W:Butasaforeignstudent,IsuggestyouconsiderAl14Australiaandits

People.

M:Whataboutthis,Structure,Thought,andReality,orLifeintheUniverse?

Thedescriptionofbothsaystheywillhelpmetodevelopskillsofargument

andanalysis.

W:Actuallyallthefoundationcoursesaredesignedtodothat.ButA114will

helpyougainabetterunderstandingofthecountryyoulivein.

M:That'strue.Andit'sworth6pointswhileeachoftheothersonly3.OK,

I'lldoAl14.

W:It'sveryimportanttokeepyourpointsinmindwhenselectingcourses.

Normallyfull-timestudentsenrollfor12creditseachsemesteror24each

academicyear.However,ifyourenrolmentdropsbelow9pointsinanyone

semester,youwon'tbeconsideredfull-time.

M:Whatwouldhappenthen?

W:Well,youwon'tbeeligibleforastudentvisa.

(20)'

A.Theenrolmentform.

B.Thehandbook.

C.AustraliaanditsPeople.

D.Thedescriptionofthecourses.

29.(34)

A.Thosedreaminterpretationsarebasedonpsychologicalthesis.

B.Wecanfindnothingreliableinthoseinterpretations.

C.Somedreaminterpretationshavescientificsupport.

D.Mostoftheinterpretationsofdreamsarenotverybelievable.

30.聽力原文:M:Excuseme,areyouwaitingtobuyconcerttickets?

W:Yes,Iam.Soareallthesepeopleinfrontofme.

M:Haveyoubeenherelong?

W:About45minutes.I'vemovedforwardatotalabout3feetinthattime.

M:You'rekidding!

W:Notatall.Therewasacoupleupaheadofmewhogotsodisgustedthey

finallygaveupandleft.Theysaidthey'dbeenwaitingformorethananhour.

M:Doesanyoneknowwhat'scausingthedelay?

W:Ifso,noone'slettingusknow.Itcouldbethattherearen'tenoughpeople

sellingticketsthisafternoo

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