山西省呂梁市汾陽海洪中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

山西省呂梁市汾陽海洪中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.

I’mconcerned,theyhavenowayofkeepingawayfromthedanger.A.Asfaras

B.Aslongas

C.Justas

D.Evenif參考答案：A2.Aneffectivebrainstormmakesiteasierto________yourprojectquicklywhenyou'rereadytopursueitfurther.A.

submitto

B.

diveinto

C.

stickto

D.

caterto參考答案：B3.Wereyoureallygreatandpowerful,you

yourpromises.A.willkeep

B.shallkeep

C.mustkeep

D.wouldkeep參考答案：D4.Thankstohisopen-mindedparentsandschoolmaster,hewasluckyenoughtogrowup

thepositiveimpactofsports. A.exposedto

B.toexposeto C.beingexposeto D.havingexposedto參考答案：A5.Hemindssomuchabouthispositionintheofficethathe____anychancetobepromoted(提職).

A.watchesout

B.looksup

C.pointsout

D.watchesfor

參考答案：D略6.______byalotofnewsmen,thenewly-electedmayorofthecityfelthehadtosaysomething.A.Havingsurrounded

B.TobesurroundedC.Surrounded

D.Surrounding參考答案：C7.Manisobviously_____higherformoflifethan_____animals.

A.the;the

B.a;an

C.a;

/

D.the;

/參考答案：C8.Itisadifferentworldbutone______offershugechallengestoambitiousyoungpeopleinterestedin______ourUniverseworks.A.which;what

B.which;why

C.that;how

D.that;that參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句和賓語從句。句意：這是一個不同的世界，但對我們的宇宙如何運(yùn)作感興趣的有志青年來說，這是一個巨大的挑戰(zhàn)，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第一空為定語從句，先行詞為one，應(yīng)該用that來引導(dǎo)并在從句中作主語，第二空為賓語從句，從句中缺少方式狀語，應(yīng)該用how表示“如何”，故C項正確。9.---Manypeopledon’tthinkmuchofthemovie.

---Ithinkdifferently.In______way,itisaverygoodfilm.And______photographedsceneisverybeautiful.

A.a,a

B.the,the

C.a,/

D.a,the參考答案：

15.D.冠詞。inaway:在某種程度上，第2空白是特定的。

10.Onlywhenheapologizedforhisignorance_____him.A.Iforgave

B.IdidforgiveC.forgaveI

D.didIforgive參考答案：Donly修飾句子的狀語（從句）位于句首時，句子（主句）要用部分倒裝。11.----?Youlookreallydown.

----I’msotiredofmyjob.Thereareendlessproblemstodealwith.

A.Whybother

B.Sowhat

C.What’sup

D.Whynot參考答案：12.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas（在2011年全國18套高考卷中，考查形容詞主要是考查形容詞的比較等級和辨異。）參考答案：B略13.Look!Therearesomanymistakesinyourcomposition.You________havefixedfullattentiononit.A.can B.shouldC.need D.might參考答案：B選B考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：看！你的作文里有那么多的錯誤。你本應(yīng)該把所有的注意力都集中在它上面的。表示“本應(yīng)該做但實際上沒有做”應(yīng)該用shouldhavedone結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。14._____everybodyenjoysfreshcutflowers﹙插花﹚aroundhishouse,fewpeopleknowhowtokeepthemforaslongaspossible.A.Because

B.Since

C.While

D.If參考答案：C試題分析：考查while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。此處為while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表示雖然之意，故選C。15.)Asaresultofheavysnow，thehighwayhasbeenclosedupuntilfurther________.A．news

B．knowledgeC．notice

D．message參考答案：C

句意：由于大雪，高速公路已被關(guān)閉，何時開放另行通知。untilfurthernotice直到進(jìn)一步通知。news消息，新聞；knowledge知識；message口信，信息。16.-----Doyouhaveaminute?I'vegotsomethingtotellyou.

-----OK,___________youmakeitshort.A.nowthat

B.ifonly

C.solongas

D.everytime

參考答案：C17.Ihadgreatdifficulty

thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.A.find

B.found

C.tofind

D.finding

參考答案：D二、新的題型18.TheclimateinFloridaislessc__________thaninotherplaces參考答案：changeable三、閱讀理解19.Morethantwodecadesago,a10-year-oldschoolgirlthrewabottleintotheseaoffthecoastofHullasshewentonashiponafamilyholiday,hopingtogetaresponsefromastrangerinafarawayland.InsidethebottlewasascrawledletterfromZoeLemon,ayoungsterwithaloveof"ballet,playingthefluteandthepiano",whohadjustboardedashipheadingforaholidayinGermany.Shetoldherexpectedrecipientsofherpethamsterandfish,bothcalledSparkle,andherparentswhowerebothteachers.MissLemon,ofSalford,GreaterManchester,soonforgotaboutheractoffantastic,eventuallymarryingandhavingachildherself.ButthisChristmasshewasextremelysurprisedtoreceiveareplyafter23years.ItturnedouttobeareplytoherletterfromPietandJacquelineLateurfromnearRotterdam.MrLateurwaswalkinghisdogintheOosterscheldedykes(壩),nearwhereheandhiswifeliveinSerooskerke,whenhefoundthebottlewithZoe’sletterinside.MrsAverianov,33,whoworksinajewelleryshop,said:“It’sbeenabitcrazyreally.MyparentscametovisitonChristmasdayandtheyhadthisletterfromEuropeaddressedtomymaidenname,Lemon.Sincereceivingtheletter,MrsAverianovhasbeenincontactwithMrLateurviaemailandaskedtoseephotographsofwherethebottlewasfound.Hetoldher:“Iamkeepingyourlittleletteronmypiano.IknowyouarenolongeralittlegirlbutyouaskedmetowriteyousoIhave.”MrsAverianov’sfather,JohnLemon,68,hadencouragedhisdaughtertothrowthemessageintotheseaonafamilyholidayandnowsheisconsideringdoingthesameforherfive-year-oldsonMaksim.Shesaid:“I’llprobablywaituntilhe’sabitolderandcanunderstandandwritealetter,butmaybewe’lldoitbyattachingittoaballoon.”Fromhttp://www.dailymail.co.uk,(Jan,2014)31.

WhendidZoeLemonwritetheletter?A.

In1990.

B.In1991.

C.In2013.

D.In201432.

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