高考高中英語必修三重難點(diǎn)語法省公開課一等獎(jiǎng)全國示范課微課金獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

吳平江西省南昌市第三中學(xué)高中新課程重難點(diǎn)精講必修三重難點(diǎn)語法--名詞性從句人教版高中英語第七講1/44必修三單元語法U1Modalverbs:may/might,can/could,will/would,shall/should,must/can’t情態(tài)動(dòng)詞U2Modalverbs:oughtto/oughtnotto/haveto/don’thaveto/mustn’t/needn’t情態(tài)動(dòng)詞U3Nounclausesastheobjectandpredicative

名詞性從句（賓語從句和表語從句）U4Nounclausesasthesubject名詞性從句（主語從句）

U5Nounclausesastheappositive

名詞性從句（同位語從句）第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）2/44重難點(diǎn)語法--名詞性從句一、定義二、分類(一）連詞使用方法

（二）連接代詞使用方法

（三）連接副詞使用方法

（四）that幾個(gè)特殊使用方法

（五）whether和if異同三、基本使用方法

第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）3/44一、定義

在復(fù)合句中起名詞作用從句被稱之為名詞性從句。二、分類

主語從句；賓語從句；表語從句；同位語從句

第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）4/44三、基本使用方法

（一）連詞使用方法

（二）連接代詞使用方法

（三）連接副詞使用方法

（四）that幾個(gè)特殊使用方法

（五）whether和if異同

第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）5/44（一）連詞that,asif引導(dǎo)名詞性從句【教材原句】ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave…主語從句(Unit1,P7,Line7)2.Ithought(that)

youwereanewcustomerandnowIknowthatyouonlycametospyonmeandmymenu.賓語從句(Unit2,P14,Line5)第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）6/443.ThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand.表語從句(Unit3,P18,Line35)4.Thethoughtthattheycouldcrossthewholecontinentwasexciting.同位語從句(Unit5,P34,Line3)5.Itlookasifitwasgoingtosnow.表語從句

(P92,附錄)第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）7/44【高考鏈接】1.【山東卷30】It’sgoodtoknow______thedogswillbewellcaredforwhilewe’reaway.賓語從句A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.that2.【上海卷34】Thereismuchtruthintheidea______kindnessisusuallyservedbyfrankness.同位語從句A.whyB.whichC.thatD.whether第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）8/44【考點(diǎn)探究】1.連詞that,asif使用方法（1）that只起連接作用，沒有意義，不作句子成份，引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)常可省略。第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）9/44eg.Thathehaspassedtheexamisgoodnewstous.主語從句Wearegladtohear(that)hehaspassedtheexam.賓語從句Thegoodnewsisthathehaspassedtheexam.表語從句Doyouhearthenews

thathehaspassedtheexam?同位語從句第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）10/44

拓展：it作形式主語，that引導(dǎo)主語從句幾個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)：①Itisclear/certain/likely/true/surprisingthat…②Itisapity/ashame/agoodidea/nowonderthat…③Itissaid/reported/believed/knownthought/suggestedthat…④Itseems/happensthat…第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）11/44(2)asif表示“似乎,好像”，在從句中只起連接作用，不作句子成份。eg.Itlooksasifit’sgoingtorain.

表語從句第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）12/44【即學(xué)即練】用適當(dāng)連詞填空：1.Itisapity________youhavetoleavesosoon.2.Sheexpressedthehope________shewouldcometoChinaoneday.3.Itlooks_________hewasangry.

thatthatasif第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）13/44【即學(xué)即練】

單項(xiàng)填空4.

Ithink,thoughIcouldbemistaken,______shelikedme.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what5.Hetoldmethenews,believeitornot,______hehadearned$1000inasingleday.A.thatB.whichC.asD.becauseCA第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）14/44（二）連接代詞what(ever),who(ever),

whom(ever),which(ever),whose引導(dǎo)名詞性從句【教材原句】1.MayIaskwhatyouweredoinginmyrestauranttheotherday?賓語從句(Unit2,P14,Line5)第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）15/442.Sothat’swhattheydid.表語從句(Unit2,P15,Line12)3.Whatitwastobecomewasuncertainuntilbetween4.5and3.8billionyearsagowhenthedustsettledintoasolidglobe.主語從句(Unit4,P25,Line6)4.Youmustcomewheneveryouwantandhave

whateveryoulike.賓語從句(Unit3,P22,Line46)第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）16/44【高考鏈接】

1.【新課標(biāo)卷I26】Policehavefound______appearstobethelostancientstatue.

賓語從句

A.whichB.whereC.howD.what2.【江西卷30】______oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.主語從句A.Whoever B.Whatever C.Whichever D.Wherever第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）17/443.【福建卷35】Wepromise______attendsthepartyachancetohaveaphototakenwiththemoviestar.賓語從句A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever4.【陜西卷15】I’dliketostartmyownbusiness---that’s______I’ddoifIhadthemoney.表語從句A.whyB.whenC.whichD.what

第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）18/44【考點(diǎn)探究】

連接代詞what(ever),who(ever),whom(ever),which(ever),whose不但起連接作用，還要在從句中充當(dāng)一定句子成份。比如：WhatIwantiswhatI’vegot.主從，表從Theteacheraskedwhosebookthatwas.

賓從

Iwonderwhichteamwillwinthegame.賓從

Whoeverbreakstherulemustbepunished.主從

第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）19/44【即學(xué)即練】用適當(dāng)連接代詞填空：Doyouknow________Johnwasspeakingto?2.Heasked________spacesuititwas.3.Theproblemwas________coulddothework.4.Hecan’ttell________kindoffoodisthebest.5.________weneednowismoretime.whomwhosewhowhichWhat第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）20/44（三）連接副詞when,where,why,how引導(dǎo)名詞性從句【教材原句】

That’swhywe’vegivenyoutheletter.表語從句

(Unit3,P18,Line55)2.Whytheysuddenlydisappearedstillremainsamystery.主語從句(Unit4,P26,Line41)第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）21/443.

Idon’tknowwhereCharlieChaplingothisstick.賓語從句（P92，附錄）4.IhavenoideawhenChaplin’sfilmwillbeonagain.同位語從句（P93，附錄）第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）22/44【高考鏈接】

1.【湖南卷28】Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell______closeyoumaybetovictory.賓語從句

A.howB.thatC.whichD.where第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）23/44【考點(diǎn)探究】

連接副詞when,where,why,how不但起連接作用，還要在從句中作時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、方式狀語。eg.ThatiswhyIcamehere.表從Ihavenoidea

wherehewent.同位語從句

Idon’tknow

whenIwillseeheragain.賓從

HowsheimprovedherEnglishinsuchashorttimeisstillamystery.主從第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）24/44【即學(xué)即練】用適當(dāng)連接副詞填空：Histroubleis________hecanfindanewjob.2.Willyoutellme________Icankeepfitandhealthy?3.Thatwas________Iwaslate.4.________hewillleaveforBeijingisstillunknown.wherehowwhyWhen第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）25/44【即學(xué)即練】單項(xiàng)填空5.______shecouldn’tunderstandwas______fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.A.What;whyB.That;whatC.What;becauseD.Why;thatA第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）26/447.

---“When______leaveforJapan？”

---“When______leaveforJapaniskeptsecret.”A.theywill,willtheyB.willthey,theywillC.theywill,theywillD.willthey,willthey注意：名詞性從句一律用陳說語序B第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）27/44（四）that幾個(gè)特殊使用方法【教材原句】ThegirlsweresurprisedatthefactthatoceanshipscansailuptheGreatLakes.同位語從句(Unit5,P34,Line26)第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）28/44【高考鏈接】

【浙江卷16】Theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelistohavetotalbelief______youarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield.同位語從句A.howB.thatC.whichD.whether第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）29/44【考點(diǎn)探究】

1.that通常不可省略情況①that引導(dǎo)主語從句置于句首時(shí)eg.

That

priceswillgoupiscertain.

②當(dāng)一個(gè)句子有兩個(gè)或多個(gè)并列賓語從句時(shí)，引導(dǎo)第二個(gè)和以后幾個(gè)從句that不可省略。eg.Hetoldme(that)hehadtoleaveand

that

hewouldbebacksoon.第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）30/44③由it作形式賓語時(shí)，that引導(dǎo)賓語從句中that大多不可省略。eg.Youcanputit

that

itwasarrangedbefore.

第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）31/442.that引導(dǎo)同位語從句和that引導(dǎo)定語從句區(qū)分①that引導(dǎo)同位語從句時(shí)，應(yīng)放在一些抽象名詞如news,word（消息）,idea,fact,hope,desire,thought等后，對前面名詞起補(bǔ)充說明作用。

that引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)，是對先行詞進(jìn)行起限定和修飾。第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）32/44②引導(dǎo)同位語從句時(shí)，that不充當(dāng)句子充分，但不可省略。引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)，that要在從句中充當(dāng)句子充分，作賓語時(shí)能夠省略。eg.Thenewsthat

ourfootballteamwonthematchwasencouraging.（同位語從句）Thenews(that)youtoldmewasnottrue.

（定語從句）第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）33/44【即學(xué)即練】單項(xiàng)填空1.______shewasinvitedtotheballmadeherveryhappy.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhenD.Because2.Ithascometomynotice______someofyouhavemissedclasses.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whenBC第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）34/443.Hebelieved______hewasrightand______hisbrotherwaswrong.

A./;thatB.that;/C.what;thatD.that;whatA第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）35/44（五）whether和if引導(dǎo)名詞性從句異同【教材原句】

1.Sowhetherlifewillcontinueontheearthformillionsofyearstocomewilldependonwhetherthisproblemcanbesolved.

主語從句；賓語從句(Unit4,P26,Line50)第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）36/442.Iwonderwhether(if)LinQiaozhirememberedhowmanybabiesshehaddelivered.賓語從句

(P92,附錄)3.Thequestioniswhetheritisworthdoing.

表語從句

(P92,附錄)第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）37/44【高考鏈接】1.【陜西卷20】Itremainstobeseen______thenewlyformedcommittee’spolicycanbeputintopractice.主語從句A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（名詞性從句）38/442.【山東卷33】We’veofferedherthejob,butIdon’tknow______she’llacceptit.賓語從句A.whereB.whatC.whetherD.which第七講

必修三重難點(diǎn)語法（