Unit4SharingUsingLanguageReadingandWriting演講稿學(xué)案-高中英語(yǔ)人教版選擇性

高二選必四Unit4單元作文演講稿本單元的寫作項(xiàng)目是寫一篇提供幫助的演講稿。演講稿包括發(fā)言稿、致辭、競(jìng)選稿等，句子要求短小精悍、鏗鏘有力。贊成什么、反對(duì)什么要旗幟鮮明，不能模棱兩可。Ⅰ.Prewriting基本結(jié)構(gòu)第一部分：稱呼語(yǔ)。最常用的是ladiesandgentlemen，也可根據(jù)情況選用mydearfriends；hello，everyone等。第二部分：正文(提出論題、進(jìn)行論證、得出結(jié)論)。（1）提出論題提出論題的方法各種各樣，最常用的是開門見山直奔主題，如：Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis...；有時(shí)采用舉例法；另外，用具體的統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)也是一個(gè)有效的引出論題的方法，比如你要談遵守交通規(guī)則的話題，可以從列舉一系列有關(guān)車輛、車禍等的數(shù)據(jù)開始。（2）論證論證就是要把道理講清楚。常見的論證方法有舉例法、因果法、對(duì)比法等。列舉講話要點(diǎn)，常用firstofall，secondly，finally等。（3）結(jié)論結(jié)論要簡(jiǎn)明扼要，以給聽眾留下深刻印象。有時(shí)會(huì)加上一句總結(jié)性的話。如：Inaword...；Onlyinthiswaycanwe...。第三部分：結(jié)束語(yǔ)：最常用的結(jié)尾是Thankyouforyourlistening。常用語(yǔ)句★奪人眼球開頭句Mynameis...TodayIamverygladtohavetheopportunitytomakethispresentation.Ishallbespeakingabout...我是……今天很高興能有機(jī)會(huì)做這個(gè)演講。我演講的內(nèi)容是……Goodmorning，everyone!Itismygreathonortosharewithyoumyopinionson...大家上午好！很榮幸能和你們分享一下關(guān)于……我的看法。★亮點(diǎn)出彩主體句Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis...我今天演講的主題是……AsfarasIamconcerned，Ithinkitisagoodideato...就我而言，我認(rèn)為……是一個(gè)好主意。Iwouldliketoconcentrateontheproblemof...我想把重點(diǎn)集中在……問題上。Asisknowntousall，failureisthemotherofsuccess，butfewpeoplecanreallyunderstandwhatthesayingmeans.我們都知道失敗是成功之母，可是很少有人真正理解這句格言的真諦?！镯嵨稛o(wú)窮結(jié)尾句Thanksforyourlistening(tomyspeech)．感謝大家傾聽我的演講。That'sallIwanttosayaboutthispoint.關(guān)于這一點(diǎn)，我就講這些。背經(jīng)典范文假如你是李華，現(xiàn)任學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)主席。最近，你所在的城市正開展“幫助貧困孩子”的活動(dòng)。你將代表學(xué)生會(huì)起草一份演講稿，號(hào)召同學(xué)們幫助這些孩子們，并利用暑假時(shí)間積極到邊遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)去參加志愿者活動(dòng)。主要包括以下要點(diǎn)：1．介紹貧困孩子的現(xiàn)狀；2．呼吁同學(xué)們參加活動(dòng)。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．開頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已給出，不計(jì)詞數(shù)。Dearbrothersandsisters，Goodmorning，everyone!I'mLiHua，chairmanoftheStudents'Union.Iamearnestlycallingforyouractiveparticipationinthecampaigntobeheldinourcity，whosethemeistohelppoorchildreninneedinremoteareas.Farawayfromthecity，manychildrenofourageareterriblylackinginnecessitiesoflife.Besides，goodeducationisunavailableforthem.What'sworse，somearelivingalonewithouttheirparents'pany.Theyarebadlyinneedofourassistancenow.Donothesitatetojoinustobeavolunteerinsuchameaningfulevent.Ihaveafirmbeliefthatwithourjointefforts，thechildrentherewillsurelyhaveabrighterfuture.Thanksforyourlistening.Ⅱ.Whilewriting實(shí)現(xiàn)有效的溝通，建立良好的人際關(guān)系，不僅要善于言表，更要學(xué)會(huì)傾聽。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表中所提供的信息，寫一篇主題為“BeingaGoodListener”的英文演講稿。為何傾聽表示尊重，增進(jìn)理解，建立良好的人際關(guān)系誰(shuí)來(lái)傾聽家長(zhǎng)傾聽孩子理解孩子，消除代溝老師傾聽學(xué)生了解學(xué)生，滿足需求同學(xué)相互傾聽增進(jìn)友誼，互幫互學(xué)怎樣傾聽請(qǐng)聯(lián)系實(shí)際擬定內(nèi)容注意：1.對(duì)所給要點(diǎn)逐一陳述，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不要簡(jiǎn)單翻譯；2.詞數(shù)80左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.演講稿中不得提及所在學(xué)校及本人姓名。Listthewords,phrasesandsentences.①Wordsandphrases表示尊重 _______________________改善人際關(guān)系 ______________________________消除代溝 ________________________________滿足需求 ___________________________________互幫互學(xué) ___________________________②Sentences1.良好的傾聽能顯示出對(duì)人的尊敬。Goodlisteningcan_________________________________________________.2.良好的傾聽能改善人際關(guān)系。Goodlisteningcan_________________________________________________.3.同學(xué)應(yīng)該多互相傾聽。_________________________________________________________________.4.多向同學(xué)們傾聽不但能增進(jìn)友誼，還可以互幫互學(xué)。Listeningmoretotheirclassmatescan_________________________________________________________________.5.我想強(qiáng)調(diào)的是我們每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該多傾聽他人。_____________________________________________________________________________________________.③Polishingsentences1.用“only＋方式狀語(yǔ)”引起的倒裝句合并上面第1、2句。Onlybygoodlistening_____________________________________________________________________________.2.用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)合并上面第3、4句。Studentsshouldlistenmoretotheirclassmates，thus______________________________________________________.3.用含主語(yǔ)從句的句子改寫上面第5句。___________________________________isthateachofusshouldlistenmoretoothers.III.WritingGoodafternoon，everyone!Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“BeingaGoodListener”.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforyourlistening!抄寫范文：Goodafternoon，everyone!Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“BeingaGoodListener”.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________