2022-2023學(xué)年四川省成都市蓮桂中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年四川省成都市蓮桂中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.MaybeifI

science,andnotliteraturethen,Iwouldbeabletogiveyoumorehelp.A.studied

B.wouldstudy

C.hadstudied

D.wasstudying參考答案：C考查虛擬語氣的用法。句意為“或許當(dāng)初我要是學(xué)了理科而不是文科，現(xiàn)在就能給你更多的幫助?！眛hen表示過去的時間，if引導(dǎo)的從句是對過去事實的虛擬，因此使用過去完成時。選C。2.

thatbadweatherwasontheway,theclimbersdecidedtoputofftheirattemptonMountTaiuntilthecomingweek.

A．Beingtold

B．Tobetold

C．Havingtold

D．Havingbeentold參考答案：D3.Onhearingthenews,thegirlrushedoutwithouthesitation,______theluggage______onthefloor,and______inthedark.A.left;lied;disappeared

B.leaving;lying;disappearedC.leaving;lie;disappeared

D.left;lay;disappear參考答案：D4.Whatakindteacher.Butforhishelp,I__________mystudy.A.wouldn’tfinish B.wouldn’thavefinishedC.shouldn’thavefinished D.mustn’thavefinished參考答案：B5.Thenaughtyboyswouldplay______trickon______neighbourswhodidn’tgivethemanysweetsonHalloween.

A.a;不填

B.a:the

C.the;不填

D.不填;the參考答案：B略6.NewZealandlawrequiresthateverynewbuilding

“reasonableandadequate”accessforpeoplewithdisabilities.

A．canprovide

B．wouldprovide

C．provide

D．provides參考答案：C7.—Doyouknowwhytheteacheraskedforme?—Hewantedyouto______yourabsencelastnight.A.callfor

B.accountforC.sendfor

D.reachfor參考答案：B8.Althoughwehaven’tgottheaccuratestatistics,itisestimatedthat_____300factoriesinthisprovincecloseddownduringtheeconomiccrisis.

A.partly B.briefly C.approximately D.ly

參考答案：C9.LifeofPiisaboutanIndianboywhofindshimselfdriftingin________PacificOceanwith_______Bengaltigerafter________shipwreck.

A.the,a,a

B./,a,the

C.the,a,the D./,the,a參考答案：A10.Accordingtothenewtrafficregulations，thepunishmentofrunningayellowlightis____torunningaredone．A.opposite

B.equal

C.particular

D.open參考答案：B11.Thesingerconfirmedherclaimshehadmadetothemedia______shesaidthat,shehadlegalresponsibilityfor______shehaddone.A.that;whatever

B.thatwhat;whateverC.where;what

D.thatwhen;what參考答案：D【分析】考查名詞從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意：這位歌手向媒體證實，當(dāng)她這樣說時，她對自己的所作的一切負(fù)完全的法律責(zé)任?！驹斀狻縒hatever為代詞，相當(dāng)于“anythingoreverythingthat…”。一般可譯為“任何的事物”、“每一……的事物”“凡是….，無論什么都”，what為疑問詞，意為“所做什么，所說的…,所謂的”分析句子可知，本句中的主句的主語是thesinger,謂語動詞是confirmed，賓語是herclaim而shehadmadetothemedia是賓語的定語從句。claim與后面的從句是同位語關(guān)系，所以主語從句和同位語從句要有一個連詞。而同位語從句中又是主從復(fù)合句，所以第一個空必須有兩個連詞（一個為claim與同位語之間的連詞，一個為同位語從句中連接主從復(fù)合句的連詞），分析可知，A和C是錯誤的。從句shesaidthat是一個結(jié)構(gòu)完整的句子，所以不能用what,故B錯誤。表語從句中的主語從句的主語是she，介詞for后面的賓語從句中的haddone缺少賓語，在名詞從句中缺少賓語，指物，要用what。分析選項可知D項符合題意。12.Theperformancehadbeenintendedtopleasetheaudienceanddrawtheirattention,only____________withacoldsilence,however.A.togreet

B.greeting

C.tobegreeted

D.beinggreeted參考答案：C略13.Ibelievethebeautyofnaturetherewillmakeanexcellent_____uponthetourists.A.guide

B.adjustment

C.impression

D.attraction參考答案：C14.Hesuggestedtheproblemworthpayingattention______atthemeeting. A.tobediscussed

B.tobeingdiscussed

C.todiscuss

D.todiscussing參考答案：A15.TheeducationsysteminChinaisverydifferentfrom_____intheUSA．（）A．one B．it C．those D．that參考答案：D．中國的教育體制與每個的不同．本題考查代詞辨析．it指代上文提到的單數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞本身；one泛指上文所提到的可數(shù)名詞這一類中的一個，相當(dāng)于"a+單數(shù)名詞"；that指代上文出現(xiàn)的同類事物，是特指，相當(dāng)于"the+單數(shù)名詞"或"the+不可數(shù)名詞"；those指代上文出現(xiàn)的同類事物復(fù)數(shù)名詞，相當(dāng)于the+復(fù)數(shù)名詞；本題用代詞指代的是"theeducation"，education為抽象不可數(shù)名詞，故選D．對于代詞的選擇，首先理解各代詞的基本用法，其次結(jié)合語境判斷代替什么，最后在語境中綜合判斷；此外積累常見代詞的固定句式．16.Wemustmakesurethatpublicfacilitiesinthenewly-builtbuildings，liketherestroomandthelift，are________todisabledvisitors.A．impressive

B．independent

C．remarkable

D．a(chǎn)ccessible參考答案：D17.I’mwritingtoapologizeformyabsencefromlastweek’smeeting.Iwasunexpectedly________atwork.A.pickedup

B.givenup

C.heldup

D.madeup參考答案：C二、新的題型18.25peoplewerekilledand50injuredonWednesdayinatrainaccidentinCairo,whichsurprisedlocalpeople.AccordingtotheBBC,PrimeMinisterMostafaMadboulivisitedthesceneandhesaid___8___causewasnotyetknown,butEgypt'spolicewereconductinganinvestigation(進(jìn)行調(diào)查)___9___(find)thereasonoftheaccident.Egypthadoneofthe___10___(old)andlargestrailnetworks,andcrashesandotheraccidentswerecommon.參考答案：8.the

9.tofind

10.oldest這是一篇記敘文。文章敘述了周三發(fā)生在開羅的火車事故的相關(guān)情況?！?題詳解】考查冠詞。___1___cause是主語，且該處特指周三開羅火車事故的原因，表特指，應(yīng)用冠詞the?！?題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：埃及警方正在進(jìn)行一項調(diào)查，以查明事故原因。“___2___(find)thereasonoftheaccident”是目的狀語，表目的，應(yīng)用動詞不定式，故填tofind?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞最高級。該空修飾railnetworks，和largest并列，形式應(yīng)該一致，故填old的最高級oldest。三、閱讀理解19.Theweatheroutsidemightbefreezingathome,butthatdoesn’tmeanyouhavetospendthewintershivering.Instead,grabyourbathingsuitandsunscreenandheadtothesesunnyspotsthatofferthebestwarm-weathergetawaysforeveryinterest.Thebestcitybeaches:SanJuan,PuertoRicoBeingabletorelaxonawarmsandybeachinthemiddleofthewinterisobviouslyadreamgetaway,butnoteveryonewantstheirsandandsurftobehiddeninaremotecomerofanisland.Instead,headtothesizzling（炎熱的）citynightlifeofSanJuan,wherethestreetsofchicCondadobackrightintothepalmtreesandlappingwavesoftheAtlanticbeaches.Topchefs,stylishhotels,bars，clubs,andshopsarealljuststepsawayfromthetropicalbeaches.AndsincePuertoRicoisaUnitedStatesCommonwealth,it’soneoftheeasiestislandsintheCaribbeantovisitsinceyouwon’tneedapassport,havetochangemoney,orevenworryaboutyourcellphoneworking.PuertoRicoisalsooneofthebesttropicalvacationsyoucantakewithoutleavingtheUnitedStates.Thebestswimmingholes:RivieraMaya,MexicoWhat’sbetterthandivingintothesaltysea?Submerginginthecrystalclearandsalt-freewatersofthenaturallyoccurringlimestonecenotesoftheRivieraMayaandYucatanPeninsula.Spendasunnydayexploringthesenaturalcavepoolsfilledcoolfilteredwaterthatspringsfromthegroundbelowandthelushpalmforeststhatsurroundthem.ThenheadbacktotheperfectlylocatedFairmontMayakobaforcomfortableroomsandmodemMexicancuisine.Thebestgirlfriendgetaways:NewOrleansNewOrleansvibrantnightlifeandlive-musicscenesmakethe“BigEasy”agreatgirl’stripwintergetaway(checkouttheGirl’sTripmovieifyoudon’tbelieveus).Andevenifyourcrewisn’tonetoseekouttheboozyBourbonStreetcrawl,there’splentyofamazingfoodtobediscoveredintheFrenchQuarter,plentyofshoppingandstrollingintheGardenDistrict,andwarmweathercruisesalongthebayou,too.Checkouttheseothergreatweekendgetawaysforgirlstrips.Thebestaquaticmoviestar-spotting:Clearwater,FloridaIfyouwanttomeetarealmoviestarwhilealsosoakingupthesun,headtotheGulfshoresofClearwater,Florida.HereyoucanmeetthestarsofDolphinTaleandDolphinTale2,WinterandHope,whoareinresidencefull-timeattheClearwaterMarineAquarium.Theamazingdolphinswillprobablymakeyouwanttohitthewavesyourself,whichwon’tbeaproblemsincethebeautifulwhitesandbeacheshereboast361daysofsunshineperyear.Next,don’tmissthesedestinationsthatareevenbetterinthewinter.1.WhatisNOTthereasonwhyPuertoRicoisoneoftheeasiestislandsforavisit?A.Youdon’tneedapassport

B.Youdon’ttakealongtripthereC.Youdon’thavetochangemoney

D.Youdon’tworryaboutyourcellphoneworking2.WhatcangirlsdoiftheytraveltoNewOrleans?A.Diveintheswimmingholes

B.MeettheamazingdolphinsC.Enjoylive-musicscenes

D.