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(2021年)遼寧省本溪市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大
學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledObtaintheInformationOnline.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的發(fā)展,我們可以輕而易舉地從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上獲取各種信息
2.如此便捷地獲取信息有利也有弊
3.你的看法
ObtaintheInformationOnline
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
commentingontheevaluationofteachers'performancedonebythestudents.
Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowin
Chinese.
1.不少大學(xué)讓學(xué)生參與任課老師教學(xué)情況的測(cè)評(píng)
2.對(duì)此改革措施校方、教師、學(xué)生的看法不一
3.學(xué)生測(cè)評(píng)教師的益處以及可能產(chǎn)生的問(wèn)題
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetterin
replytoafriend'sinquiryaboutapplyingforadmissiontoyourcollegeor
university.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegiven
belowinChinese:
1.建議報(bào)考的專業(yè)及理由
2.報(bào)考該專業(yè)的基本條件
3.應(yīng)當(dāng)如何備考
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledOnOver-packaging.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelow:
1-目前許多商品都存在過(guò)度包裝現(xiàn)象
2.這種現(xiàn)象的危害
3.你的看法
OnOver-packaging
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicTestforNationalCivilServants.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
'accordingtothesuggestionsgivenbelowinChinese:
1.近幾年興起了一股國(guó)家公務(wù)員考試(TestforNationalCivilServants)熱
2.產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因
3.我的看法
TestforNationalCivilServants
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledBlogWriting.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinesgivenbelow:
1.寫(xiě)博客的好處;
2.寫(xiě)博客存在的問(wèn)題;
3.你的看法。
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
BooksandElectronicProducts.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelow:
1.如今有大量的電子產(chǎn)品替代了書(shū)
2.不同的人有不同的看法
3.我的觀點(diǎn)
BooksandElectronicProducts
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea
compositiononthetopicReadingSelectivelyorExtensively?Youshould
writeatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(givenin
Chinese)below:
1.有人認(rèn)為讀書(shū)要有選擇
2.有人認(rèn)為應(yīng)當(dāng)博覽群書(shū)
3.我的看法
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea
compositiononthetopicCouldComputersReplaceTeachersinthe
Classroom?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyour
compositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.很多人認(rèn)為計(jì)算機(jī)可完全代替老師進(jìn)行課堂教學(xué)
2.說(shuō)明你的觀點(diǎn)及理由
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
HardLifeIsGoodforChildren.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelow:
1.獨(dú)生子女的種種問(wèn)題
2.造成這些問(wèn)題的原因
3.提出你的解決方法
HardLifeIsGoodforChildren
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
AccordingtoNadine'scalculation,shecanpayoffallherdebtwhensheis
ifshecangetasalaryof$120,000ayearfightoutoflawschool.
12.Toimproveyouroutput,you'dbettercreateastandardforyouroutputand
aredetenninedtoovertakeit
13.
Amongthecollegestudents"smartenough"tograduate,onlyfewcould
succeedin.
14.
Toreducethedamageofbooksinaroomwithwindows,youhaveto.
15.
Activitiessuchaspainting,dancingandsingingshouldnotberegardedas
"play".'''
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
ThedemographicchangeinruralEuropewillhaveanegativeeffectonevery
aspectofthelocaleconomyfromtouristindustryincometoagricultural
outputs.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Formedfromthegumofpines,amberiscarbonizedwoodproduct.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Beingavolunteerishelpfulbecausevolunteerassignmentscanprovideyou
withchancestomeetpeople.
19.SocialNetworking
Alargebutlong-in-the-toothtechnologycompanyhopingtobecomeabigger
forceinonlineadvertisingbuysasmallstart-upinasectorthateverybody
agreesisthenextbigthing.Adecadeago,thiswasMicrosoftbuyingHotmail-
-thefirmthatestablishedweb-basede-mailasamust-haveserviceforinternet
users,andpromisedtodriveuppageviews,andthusadvertisinginventory,
onthesoftwaregiant'swebsites.ThismonthitwasAOL,astrugglingweb
portal(入口網(wǎng)站)thatispartofTimeWarner,anold-mediagiant,buying
Bebo,asmallbutup-and-comingonlinesocialnetwork,for$850m.
Bothdeals,intheirrespectivedecades,illustrateagreatparadoxofthe
internetinthatthepremiseunderlyingthemispreciselyhalfrightandhalf
wrong.Thecorrecthalfisthatanextbigthing—web-mallthen,social
networkingnow—canindeedquicklybecomesomethingthatconsumers
expectfromtheirfavoritewebportal.Thenonsequitur(推論,結(jié)論)isto
assumethatthenewservicewillbearevenue-generatingbusinessinitsown
right.
Web-mallhascertainlynotbecomeabusiness.Admittedly,Google,
Microsoft,Yahoo!,AOLandotherprovidersofweb-mallaccountsdoplace
advertisementsontheirweb-mailofferings,butthisissmallbeer.Theyoffer
e-mail-andvolumesoffreearchival(檔案的)storageunimaginableadecade
ago-becausetheservice,includingitsassociatedaddressbook,calendar,and
otherfeatures,ischeaptodeliverandkeepsconsumersengagedwiththeir
brandsandwebsites,makingusersmorelikelytovisitaffiliatedpageswhere
advertisingismoreeffective.
Socialnetworkingappearstobesimilarinthisregard.Thebiginternetand
mediacompanieshavebiduptheimplicitvaluationsofMySpace,Facebook
andothers.Butthatdoesnotmeanthereisaworkingrevenuemodel.Sergey
Brin,Google'sco-founder,recentlyadmittedthatGoogle's"socialnetworking
inventoryasawhole"wasprovingproblematicandthatthe"monetization
workweweredoingtheredidn'tpanoutaswellaswehadhoped".Google
hasacontractualagreementwithNewsCorptoplaceadvertisementsonits
network,MySpace,andalsoownsitsownnetwork,Orkut.Clearly,Googleis
notmakingmoneyfromeither.
Facebook,nowalliedtoMicrosoft,hasfaredworse.Itsgrandattemptto
redefinetheadvertisingindustrybypioneeringanewapproachtosocial
marketing,calledBeacon,failedcompletely.Facebook'sideawastoinform,
auser'sfriendswheneverheboughtsomethingatcertainonlineretailers,by
runningasmallannouncementinsidethefriends'"newsfeeds".Intheory,this
wastobecomeanewrecommendationeconomy,analgorithmic(算術(shù)的)
form,ofwordofmouth.Inpractice,usersrebelledandprivacywatchdogs
criedfoul.MarkZuckerberg,Facebook'sfounder,admittedinDecemberthat
"wesimplydidabadjobwiththisrelease"andapologized.
Soitisentirelyconceivablethatsocialnetworking,likeweb-mail,willnever
makeoodlesofmoney.That,however,innowaydetractsfromitsenormous
utility.Socialnetworkinghasmadeexplicittheconnectionsbetweenpeople,
sothatathrivingecosystemofsmallprogramscanexploitthis"socialgraph"
toenablefriendstointeractviagames,greetings,videoclipsandsoon.
Butshouldusersreallyhavetovisitaspecificwebsitetodothissortofthing?
"Wewilllookbackto2008andthinkthatwehadtogotoadestinationlike
FacebookorLinkedlntobesocial,"saysCharleneIAatForresterResearch,
aconsultancy.Futuresocialnetworks,shethinks,"willbeanywhereand
everywhereweneedandwantthemtobe".NomoreloggingontoFacebook
justtoseethe"newsfeed"ofupdatesfromyourfriends;insteaditwillcome
straighttoyoure-mailinbox,RSSreaderorinstantmessenger.Noneedto
uploadphotostoFacebooktoshowthemtofriends,sincethosewithpriv
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Formanypeople,thebiggestchallengeintheworkplacewouldbeinteracting
efficientlywithothers.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.
[B5]
22.聽(tīng)力原文:M:DoyouthinkWilsonwillhelpthatdisabledmanfindajob?
W:Sure,he'sgotaheartofgold.
Q:Whatdocsthewomanmean?
(19)
A.Wilsonisunkind.
B.Wilsoncan'tofferanyhelp.
C.Wilsonwillhelp.
D.Wilsonwantstogetmoney.
23.聽(tīng)力原文:BenjaminFranklinwasawriter,printer,inventorand
diplomat.Hewastheonlypersontosignfourhistoricdocuments.Theyare
theDeclarationofIndependence,theTreatyofAlliancewithFrance,the
TreatyofPeacewithGreatBritainandtheConstitutionoftheUnitedStates.
BenjaminFranklinwasborninBoston.Massachusetts.Heleftschoolatthe
ageoftenbecausehisparentscouldnotpayforhiseducation.Hetaught
himselfmathematics,scienceandfiveforeignlanguages.Heworkedfor
severalprinters.Thanheboughthisownprintshop.Hewroteandpublished
anewspapercalledthePennsylvaniaGazette.Hebecamewellknownasthe
paperbecamesuccessful.Franklinhadevenmoresuccesswithapublication
calledPoorRichard'sAlmanac.Itwasfamousforwisesayingsthatpeople
stillusetoday.Hereisone:"Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,
wealthyandwise."
BenjaminFranklinwasalsoascientist.Hisexperimentsprovedthatlightning
isacurrentofelectricity.Heinventedthelightningrodtoprotectbuildings
fromdamage.Healsoinventedastovethatheatedaroommoreeffectively
thanothers.
BenjaminFranklinwantedtoimprovelifeinPhiladelphiawhenheservedas
itspostmaster.Hehelpedestablishthefirstlibraryandorganizedafire
department.Hestartedaprogramtolightcitystreets,gatheredmoneytoopen
ahospitalandhelpedestablishthecity'sfirstuniversity.
Asweallknow.BenjaminFranklinalsohelpedestablishtheUnitedStates
governmentbyhelpingtowritetheDeclarationofIndependenceandthe
Constitution.
(30)
A.BenjaminFranklinwasagreatscientist.
B.BenjaminFranklinsignedfourhistoricdocumentsinhislifetime.
C.BenjaminFranklindidn'tleaveschooluntilbewastwenty.
D.BenjaminFranklinoncehadhisownprintshop.
24.
[BIO]
25.(24)
A.TheNetishealthierthanTV.
B.TheNetisnothealthyforpeople.
C.TheNetdoesnothelpwithpeople'scommunication.
D.TheNetdoesnogoodtopeople'spsychologicalwell-being.
26.聽(tīng)力原文:W:Raiseyourhatalittlebitandholdthesaddleandsmilea
little.Youlookwonderfulposinglikethat.ShallIpresstheshutter?
M:Waitaminute.Letmeputonacowboyhat.
Q:Whatarethespeakersdoing?
(16)一
A.Ridingahorse.
B.Shootingamovie.
C.Playingagame.
D.Takingaphoto.
27.聽(tīng)力原文:Theeconomiccostsofnoisetosocietyareseveral.Airports
arecurrentlyoperatingatlesscapacitybecauseofnoiseregulationswhich
restricttheirhoursofoperation.Forinstance,atWashington'sNational
Airportjettrafficisnotallowedfrom11pmto7am.Otherairportsrestrict
theuseofcertainrunways.Oneestimateisthatnoiserestrictionsreduce
possibleairportuseby20percent.Theprofitablecargotradeisespecially
affectedbynightrestrictions
Inthecaseofairports,jetenginesmaybemodifiedtoreducetheirnoise
level.Oneestimateisthat$5.7billionwouldberequiredtoequipallexisting
jetengineswithnoisecontroldevices.However,eventakingthisstepwill
notreducenoiselevelsatallpointstoacceptablevalues.somecombination
ofmethodsisprobablynecessary.
Ifallaircraftweremadequieterbyexistingmethods,therewouldbeanumber
ofeconomicbenefits.Anincreaseinairportcapacitywouldoccur.Property
valuesnearairportsmightrise.Transportationcoststoandfromairports
couldbereducedsincetheairportsnowcouldbelocatedclosertopopulation
centers.
Muchresearchstillneedstobedoneontheeconomicaspectsofnoise
reductionandnoiseeffects,Althoughsomeoftheeffectsofnoisepollution
areknown,moremustbediscoveredaboutitseffectsonhealth,productivity,
propertyvaluesandthequalityoflife.Furthermore,thecostofnoise
pollutiontotheeconomyasawholeneedstobeinvestigated.Thepublic
mustbealertedtothedangersandeconomiccostsofnoisepollutionsothat
peoplemaymakeintelligentchoicesandexertappropriatepressures.
(30)
Altisextremelydangeroustoflyinthedark.
B.Noiseregulationsrestrictthehoursofairportoperation.
C.Someofitsrunwaysarenotingoodcondition.
D.Cargoplanesproducemoredisturbingnoisesatnight.
28.聽(tīng)力原文:M:Goodmorning.Isthiswhereweshouldcometoaddor
dropacourse?
W:Yes,itis.Justwritethenameofthecourseyouwanttodroponthisblue
form.
M:Great!SowheredoIwritethenameoftheastronomycoursethatIwant
toadd?
W:Sorry,it'stoolatetoaddacourse.Youshouldonlyaddcoursestwoweeks
intothissemester.AndFridaywasthelastday.
M:ButI'masenior.AndifIdroppedtheclassandcouldn'taddin,Iwouldn't
haveenoughcreditstograduate.
W:So,whatyouhavetodothenistogettheprofessor'sapprovalandhave
himsignthespecialaddform.Thenbringitbacktome,andIputittothrough.
M:Okay.Thanks,IhopeI'llbeabletofindtherightperson.
(20)一
A.Howtodropacourse.
B.Themanneedsadviceaboutwhichclassestotake.
C.Howtogettheapprovaloftheprofessor.
D.Howtoaddacoursetotheman'sschedule.
29.(30)
A.Husbandshavetosharepowerwiththeirwivesandhelpwiththe
housework.
B.Olderwomenarenotimportantandlivealoneaftertheirhusbands'deaths.
C.Familystructureismorecomplicatedinthenuclearfamily.
D.Womenhavetohelpsisters,grandparentswithhouseworkandchildren.
30.(45)
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.[S3]
32.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequired
toselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbank
followingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemaking
yourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthe
correspondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.You
maynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Manytheoriesconcerningthecausesofjuveniledelinquency(crimes
committedbyyoungpeople)focuseitherontheindividualoronsocietyas
themajorcontributinginfluence.Theories(47)ontheindividual
suggestthatchildrenengageincriminalbehavior,becausetheywerenot
sufficientlypenalizedforpreviousmisdeedsorthattheyhavelearned
criminalbehavior,through(48)withothers.Theoriesfocusingonthe
roleofsocietysuggestthatchildrencommitcrimesin(49)totheir
failuretoriseabovetheirsocioeconomicstatusorasarejectionofmiddle-
classvalues.
Mosttheoriesofjuveniledelinquencyhavefocusedonchildrenfrom
disadvantagedfamilies,(50)thefactthatchildrenfromwealthyhomes
alsocommitcrimes.Thelatteranycommitcrimesforlackofadequate
parentalcontrol.Alltheories,however,aretentativeandare(51)to
criticism.
Changesinthesocialstructuremayindirectly(52)juvenilecrimerates.
Forexample,changesintheeconomythatleadtofewerjobopportunitiesfor
youthandrisingunemploymentingeneralmakegainfulemployment
increasinglydifficulttoobtain.Theresultingdiscontentmayin(53)
leadmoreyouthsintocriminalbehavior.
Familieshavealsoexperiencedchangestheseyears.Morefamiliesconsistof
oneparenthouseholdsortwoworkingparents;(54),childrenare
likelytohavelesssupervisionathomethanwascommoninthetraditional
familystructure.Thislackofparentalsupervisionisthoughttobean
influenceonjuvenilecrimerates.Other(55)causesofoffensiveacts
includefrustrationorfailureinschool,theincreased(56)ofdrugsand
alcohol,andthegrowingincidenceofchildabuseandchildneglect.Allthese
conditionstendtoincreasetheprobabilityofachildcommittingacriminal
act,althoughadirectcausalrelationshiphasnotyetbeenestablished.
WordBank:
A.commentingI.centering
B.identifiableJ.ignoring
C.turnK.interactions
D.allocationL.although
E.affectM.subject
F.availabilityN.resistant
G.simultaneouslyO.consequently
H.response
33.
Theword"rage"(Line9)means"
A.beignored
B.developwithgreatforce
C.encouragepeoplegreatly
D.beinfashion
五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)
34.
[S5]
35.
[S2]
36.
[S8]
六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)
37.
[S9]
38.Agreatmanycitiesareexperiencingdifficultieswhich
arenothingnewinthehistoryofcities,exceptforintheir[Si]
scale.Somecitieshavelosttheiroriginalpurposeandhave
notfound?newone.Andanylargeorrichcityisgoingto[S2]
attractpoorimmigrants,whofloodin,fillingwithhopes[S3]
ofprosperitywhicharethenoftendisappointing.Thereare
backwardtownsontheedgeofBombayorBrasilia,just
asthoughtherewereontheedgeofseventeenth-century[S4]
Londonorearlynineteenth-centuryParis.Thisisnewis[S5]
thescale.Descriptionswrittenbyeighteenth-centurytravelers
ofthepoorofMexicoCity,andtheenormouscontrasts
thatwastobefoundthere,areverysimilartodescriptions[S6]
ofMexicoCitytoday-thepoorcanstillbenumberedinmillions.
Thewholemonstrousgrowthrestsoneconomicprosperity,
butbehinditliestwomyths:themythofthecityasa[S7]
promisedland,thatattractsimmigrantsfromruralpoverty[S8]
andbringsitfloodingintocitycenters,andthemythofthe[S9]
countryasaGardenofEden,which,afewgenerations
late,sendsthemfloodingoutagaintothesuburbs.[SI]
[SI]
39.
[S6]
參考答案
l.ObtaintheInformationOnlineTodaytheInternetisoneofthemost
powerfultoolsthroughouttheworld.TheInternetisacollectionofvarious
servicesandresources.AlmostallhouseholdscontaintheInternet;
howeverObtaintheInformationOnlineToday,theInternetisoneofthemost
powerfultoolsthroughouttheworld.TheInternetisacollectionofvarious
servicesandresources.AlmostallhouseholdscontaintheInternet;however,
解析:本次寫(xiě)作試題要求對(duì)“在網(wǎng)上獲取信息”這一話題展開(kāi)分析討論。
要求考生先描述互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的廣泛用途及重要性,然后分析目前上網(wǎng)的一些
弊端和優(yōu)點(diǎn),最后指出我們應(yīng)該正確有效地利用網(wǎng)上信息,“取其精華,
棄之糟粕”。文章第一段應(yīng)該直接點(diǎn)題,闡明互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是人們生活中必不可
少的工具。此類典型句有...isoneofthemostpowerfultools…還有Itis
widelyacknowledgedthat...第一段可以用however轉(zhuǎn)折過(guò)渡,弓[出這種
現(xiàn)象的利與弊。文章主體部分也可以用despite表示轉(zhuǎn)折,注意despite
后接that從句,indespiteof后接sth.在陳述利弊時(shí)可用的句型有this
phenomenonshows...或tostartwith...,inthesecondplace...文章最后可
用表總結(jié)的短語(yǔ)inconclusion,類似表達(dá)還有inbrief,allinall或asa
result…等。
2.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadaysagrowingnumberofuniversitieshave
launchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject"inwhichstudentsareinvitedto
evaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmostcasesstudentsget
evaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedtofillthemout
anonymously.Therearevariedopinionsamongteachersanduniversity
authoritiesaboutthiseducationalreformprogram.Universityadministrators
considerstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeanstodisciplineteachersand
helpenhancetheteachingquality.Howevermanyteachersfeeluncomfortable
evenresentfulaboutitbecausedifferentstudentsmayhavedifferentstandards
bywhichtojudgetheirteachers.Intheiropiniontheevaluationresultsmay
beinfluencedbyindividualstudent'spersonalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbe
countedonasanobjectivereflectionoftheteachingperformance.Asfor
studentstheirattitudesarealsovaried:someliketobegivenavoicetoexpress
theirviewssomedon'tunderstanditwhilesomesimplydon'tcare.Asawhole
StudentEvaluationProjecttookaboldstepintheuniversityeducationreform
processwhichencouragesstudentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclass
teachingthuspositivelycreatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.
Neverthelessmanyotherproblemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstance
somestudentsmaybetoocriticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausethe
professorisnotfunorheistoostrictwhichmighthaveanegativeimpacton
theimpartialityofevaluationitselfmisleadingthereform
orientation.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadays,agrowingnumberof
universitieshavelaunchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject",inwhich
studentsareinvitedtoevaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmost
cases,studentsgetevaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedto
fillthemoutanonymously.Therearevariedopinionsamongteachersand
universityauthoritiesaboutthiseducationalreform,program.University
administratorsconsiderstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeansto
disciplineteachersandhelpenhancetheteachingquality.However,many
teachersfeeluncomfortable,evenresentfulaboutit,becausedifferent
studentsmayhavedifferentstandardsbywhichtojudgetheirteachers.In
theiropinion,theevaluationresultsmaybeinfluencedbyindividualstudent's
personalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbecountedonasanobjectivereflection
oftheteachingperformance.Asforstudents,theirattitudesarealsovaried:
someliketobegivenavoicetoexpresstheirviews,somedon'tunderstandit,
whilesomesimplydon'tcare.Asawhole,StudentEvaluationProjecttooka
boldstepintheuniversityeducationreform,process,whichencourages
studentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclassteaching,thuspositively
creatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.Nevertheless,many,other
problemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstance,somestudentsmaybetoo
criticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausetheprofessorisnotfunorheis
toostrict,whichmighthaveanegativeimpactontheimpartialityof
evaluationitself,misleadingthereform,orientation.
3.December27th2003DearGladtohearfromyou.Howareyoudoingnow?
I'mveryhappythatyouareapplyingfortheadmissionintothisuniversity
becauseitisreallygoodandhasafairlypleasantenvironmenthere.Isuggest
youapplyforthemajorofgeneticengineeringhere.Forthefirstreasonthis
universityisfamousforthismajorandtherearemanyfamousprofessorsand
expertsavailable.Secondyoucangeteasyaccesstoailthenecessaryand
sophisticatedfacilitiesorequipmentneededfortheresearchinthisfield.
Thirdgeneticengineeringhasaverypromisingprospect.Therequirements
forapplyingforthemajorareverydemanding.Foronethingyourscoremust
behighenough.Foranotheryoumusthaveaveryproficientmasteryofthe
knowledgeofbiology.SoIsuggestyoudovastreadinginthisfieldinorder
togettheup-to-dateknowledgeinthisfield.Goodlucktoyourexamination
andbestwishes!December27th,2003Dear,Gladtohearfromyou.Howare
youdoingnow?I'mveryhappythatyouareapplyingfortheadmissioninto
thisuniversity,becauseitisreallygoodandhasafairlypleasantenvironment
here.Isuggestyouapplyforthemajorofgeneticengineeringhere.Forthe
firstreason,thisuniversityisfamousforthismajorandtherearemanyfamous
professorsandexpertsavailable.Second,youcangeteasyaccesstoailthe
necessaryandsophisticatedfacilitiesorequipmentneededfortheresearchin
thisfield.Third,geneticengineeringhasaverypromisingprospect.The
requirementsforapplyingforthemajorareverydemanding.Foronething,
yourscoremustbehighenough.Foranother,youmusthaveaveryproficient
masteryoftheknowledgeofbiology.SoIsuggestyoudovastreadinginthis
fieldinordertogettheup-to-dateknowledgeinthisfield.Goodlucktoyour
examinationandbestwishes!
4.OnOver-packagingNowadaysmanufacturerspaymoreattentiontothe
packageorwrappingofproductstoattractconsumers'eyes.These
commoditieswith(l)splendidappearancedo(2)appealtoalotofOnOver-
packagingNowadaysmanufacturerspaymoreattentiontothepackageor
wrappingofproductstoattractconsumers'eyes.Thesecommoditieswith
(l)splendidappearancedo(2)appealtoalotof解析:本文是一篇六級(jí)考試
中常見(jiàn)的議論文,要求考生就“過(guò)度包裝”這個(gè)話題展開(kāi)論述。根據(jù)題目
要求,考生應(yīng)首先描述當(dāng)今社會(huì)存在過(guò)度包裝這一現(xiàn)象,然后提出過(guò)度
包裝的害處,最后闡明自己的觀點(diǎn)并提出建議。
[寫(xiě)作提綱]
一、過(guò)度包裝現(xiàn)象的存在(package,splendidappearance,appealto,sell
well)
二、過(guò)度包裝的危害
1.浪費(fèi)日常化工用的材料(industrialmaterials,lavishlyuseinpackage)
2,產(chǎn)生大量不可降解的垃圾(notdegradable,garbage)
3.助長(zhǎng)不良消費(fèi)習(xí)慣與不正的社會(huì)風(fēng)氣(cultivate,unhealthy,harmful
tendencies)
三、作者觀點(diǎn)
1.反對(duì)過(guò)度包裝(practicability)
2.政府應(yīng)采取措施應(yīng)對(duì)過(guò)度包裝(tightensupervision,light-packaging)
(1)splendidappearance"華麗的夕卜表”。
⑵appealto“吸弓|,替換attracto
(3)undeniable”不可否認(rèn)的”。
(4)lavishly“奢侈地”。
(5)generate"產(chǎn)生",代替produceo
(6)degradable"可降解的”。
⑺promoteharmfultendencies”主張不正之風(fēng)”。
5.TestforNationalCivilServantsNowadaysmoreandmorepeopleare
attendingdifferentexamsorganizedbyauthorityorganizationstoacquire
moreskillsandqualifications.AmongthemthereisagrowingtrendtosiTest
forNationalCivilServantsNowadays,moreandmorepeopleareattending
differentexamsorganizedbyauthorityorganizationstoacquiremoreskills
andqualifications.Amongthem,thereisagrowingtrendtosi
6.BlogWritingNowadaysblogwritingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular
whichhasledtosomeconflictsinopinions.Thosewhoareinfavorofblog
writingclaimthatitrealizesinformationsharing.Anyonewhoisinterestedin
yourblogcangetthein-formationhewantsintheshortestperiodoftime.
Moreoveritcanpromotemutualunderstanding.Byreadingyourblogpeople
mayknowmoreaboutyourpersonalityhobbiestastesviewsandsoon.
Howeverthosewhoareopposedtoblogwritingholdthatitwillmakethe
spreadoffalseinformationeasierontheInternetwhichmayleadtogreat
damagetoindividualsaswellastothesociety.Besidestheconvenientaccess
totheblogswillcertainlyviolatetheprivacyofblogwriters.Inmyopinion
theadvantagesofblogwritingobviouslyoutweighitsdisadvantages.With
moreeffectiveregulationsandrestrictionsblogwritingwillnodoubtbe
developedatafasterpaceandacceptedbythemajorityofthesociety.Blog
WritingNowadays,blogwritingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular,which
hasledtosomeconflictsinopinions.Thosewhoareinfavorofblogwriting
claimthatitrealizesinformationsharing.Anyonewhoisinterestedinyour
blogcangetthein-formationhewantsintheshortestperiodoftime.
Moreover,itcanpromotemutualunderstanding.Byreadingyourblog,people
mayknowmoreaboutyourpersonality,hobbies,tastes,viewsandsoon.
However,thosewhoareopposedtoblogwritingholdthatitwillmakethe
spreadoffalseinformationeasierontheInternet,whichmayleadtogreat
damagetoindividualsaswellastothesociety.Besides,theconve
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