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2022年北京東城綜合中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.ZhaoBenshan,whoseoverwork
hishealthfailure,issaidtohaveperformedintheSpringFestivalGalaonCCTVin2011.
A.contributedto
B.a(chǎn)ppealedto
C.a(chǎn)ppliedto
D.owedto參考答案:A2.Marysaidthatonce________himyouwouldlikehimandmakefriendswithhim.A.meet B.tomeet C.meeting D.met參考答案:C3.NewtrafficrulesthattookeffectonJanuaryl,2013aremuchstricterthan
________inthepast.A.that
B.this
C.those
D.What參考答案:C試題分析:考察代詞。that可以代替the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可,這時(shí)that="the"one),用于特指。主要用于兩種東西的對(duì)比,其復(fù)數(shù)形式為those。前面的Newtrafficrules新交規(guī)用的是復(fù)數(shù),所以這里也用復(fù)數(shù)。該句意思為:于2013年1月1日起實(shí)施的新交規(guī)比過(guò)去要求更嚴(yán)了。4.AnewsurveyreleasedbyYaleUniversityfindsthatAmericanstrustscientistsmostwhen______comestoinformationonclimatechange.A.that B.this C.it D.there參考答案:C5.Iamafraidwecannotincludetheitemyousuggest,asitdoesnot____withtherestoftheprogram.A.fitin
B.keepup
C.geton
D.comedown參考答案:A6.Asweallknow,itwas_________thatresultedintheterriblecaraccident.
A.becauseofhercarelessness
B.becauseshewascareless
C.herbeingcareless
D.shewassocareless參考答案:C略7.Mynewcomputerhas______theoldone.A.twiceasmuchmemoryas
B.a(chǎn)stwicemuchmemoryasC.twicememoryasmuchas
Dasmuchtwicememoryas參考答案:A8.______,Carolinacouldn'tgetthedooropen.
A.Tryasshemight
B.Asshemighttry
C.Shemightastry
D.Mightsheastry參考答案:A解析:此題考查了讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的倒裝句。其結(jié)構(gòu)為“表語(yǔ)(或謂語(yǔ)等)+as+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)等”,我們可以轉(zhuǎn)化為Althoughshemighttry,對(duì)于特殊的句型我們要進(jìn)行記憶。9.Boysandgirls,makesureyou______yournamesonthetestpaperbeforehandingthemin.A.wrote
B.write
C.willwrite
D.hadwritten參考答案:B10._____intoEnglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorder.A.Translating
B.Totranslate
C.Translated
D.Havingtranslated參考答案:C11.______metomorrowandI’llletyouknowthelabresult.A.Calling B.Call C.Tocall D.Havingcalled參考答案:B試題分析:考查動(dòng)詞的正確形式。句意:明天給我打電話,我會(huì)告訴你實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果。此句是祈使句,故用動(dòng)詞原形。選B??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞的正確形式?!敬颂幱幸曨l,請(qǐng)去附件查看】12.Manycollegegraduatesareoutofworknow,butontheotherhand,theytakejobsthatdonotpaymuch.A.won’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t參考答案:A考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:現(xiàn)在很多大學(xué)畢業(yè)生都失業(yè)了,但另一方面,他們不愿意從事薪水低的工作。這里用will的否定形式表示一種意愿。13.—Honey,IhavetosayIcan’tgotothepartytonight.I’msotired.--_______.Havesomefun!A.Don’tpullmyleg
B.Don’tbeawetblanket
C.Don’tbeablacksheep
D.Don'tgivemethecoldshoulder參考答案:B14.__________,IreallybelievethatI’dprefernottomakeanychangenow.A.ConsideredallthepossibilitiesB.TakenallthepossibilitiesintoconsiderationC.TakingallthepossibilitiesintoconsiderationD.Givingallthepossibilities參考答案:C15.Weneverknowtheloveofourparents
_________
webecomeparentsourselves.A.when
B.if
C.until
D.though參考答案:C16.________wecooperatewitheachother,wewon’tmakeanybreakthroughintheresearch.A.Because
B.Unless
C.When
D.While參考答案:B17.Inourchildhood,wewereoften___byGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.A.demanded
B.reminded
C.allowed
D.hoped參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為31-40的相應(yīng)位置上。Londonwasawarded
31
2012OlympicGamesonWednesday,
32
(defeat)EuropeanrivalParisinthefinalroundofvotingtotakethegamesbacktoBritishcapital
33
thefirsttimesince1948.
34
Moscow,NewYorkandMadridwereeliminated(淘汰)inthefirstthreerounds,LondonbeatParis54—50onthefourthballot(表決)oftheInternationalOlympicCommittee.InLondon,crowdscheeredandwavedflagsas
35
watchedtheannouncementfromSingaporeonagiantscreeninTrafalgarSquareandintheeastLondonarea
36
themainOlympiccomplex(建筑群)will
37
(base).InParis,ahushfelloveracrowdofthousandsofParisianswhogatheredexpectantlyoutsideCityHall.Manylookedshocked.Somecuppedtheirfacesintheirhands;
38
stoodsilentlywatchingscenesofgreatjoyeruptingintheBritishcapitalfromTVscreensParishadbeenthefront-runnerthroughoutthecampaign,
39
Londonpickedupmomentum(勢(shì)頭)inthelatestageswithstrongsupportfromPrimeMinisterTonyBlairIt’sthefourthbidfromBritainafter
40
(fail)attemptsbyBirminghamforthe1992OlympicsandManchesterforthe1996and2000.參考答案:31the
32defeating
33for
34After
35they
36where
37bebased 38others
39but
40failed三、閱讀理解19.
Must-ReadaboutNottingHillCarnival(狂歡節(jié))RouteThecarnivalprocessionitselfbeginsat9amonbothSundayandMonday.ItstartsonGreatWesternRoad,windingitswayalongChepstowRoad,thenontoWestbourneGrove,andthendownLadbrokeGrove.
SeeourNottingHillCarnivalmapforthefullroute.Bus
Whileextraserviceswillbeinoperation,nobuseswillentertheCarnivalareafromfirstthingSundaymorninguntilthefirstserviceonTuesdaymorning.OnbothdaysbusservicesbeginfromNottingHillGateinthesouthandfromHarrowRd(closetoElginAvenue)inthenorth.BikeLastyearthenearestbike-parkingstations–ChepstowVillasandPembridgeRoad–wereremovedforCarnival,sodon’trelyonbeingabletoparkyourbikenearbythisyear.SafetyAvoidcarryingexpensiveitems,suchasjewelleryanddigitalcameras.Takeabagwithasecureziptokeepyourmorevaluablepossessionsinandavoidputtingyourvaluablesinyourbackpocket.
Dotellpoliceifyouseeanincident.OfficerswillbestationedthroughouttheCarnivalarea.
Don’ttrytowalkagainsttheflowofthecrowd,asyouwon’tgetfar.
Drinkplentyofwateronthedaytoo,especiallyifthesunmakesanappearance.ChildrenChildren’sDayonSundayisrecommendedforfamiliesasthesmallercrowdsandkid-friendlyfloats(游行花車)createafunatmosphere.
Arrangemeetingpointsincaseyoubecomeseparated.
Thesmallerthebuggy(嬰兒車),thebetter.Eardefendersmayb
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